Commit graph

363 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Markus Armbruster 290e48e8f1 qapi: Improve error message for description following section
The error message is bad when the section is untagged.  For instance,
test case doc-interleaved-section produces "'@foobar:' can't follow
'Note' section", which is okay, but if we drop the "Note:" tag, we get
"'@foobar:' can't follow 'None' section, which is bad.

Change the error message to "description of '@foobar:' follows a
section".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230510141637.3685080-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Conflict with commit 3e32dca3f0 resolved]
2023-05-22 10:03:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 08349786c8 qapi: Relax doc string @name: description indentation rules
The QAPI schema doc comment language provides special syntax for
command and event arguments, struct and union members, alternate
branches, enumeration values, and features: descriptions starting with
"@name:".

By convention, we format them like this:

    # @name: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit,
    #        sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore
    #        magna aliqua.

Okay for names as short as "name", but we have much longer ones.  Their
description gets squeezed against the right margin, like this:

    # @dirty-sync-missed-zero-copy: Number of times dirty RAM synchronization could
    #                               not avoid copying dirty pages. This is between
    #                               0 and @dirty-sync-count * @multifd-channels.
    #                               (since 7.1)

The description text is effectively just 50 characters wide.  Easy
enough to read, but can be cumbersome to write.

The awkward squeeze against the right margin makes people go beyond it,
which produces two undesirables: arguments about style, and descriptions
that are unnecessarily hard to read, like this one:

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.  This is
    #                           only present when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability
    #                           is enabled. (Since 3.0)

We could instead format it like

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime:
    # list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.  This is only present
    # when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability is
    # enabled. (Since 3.0)

or, since the commit before previous, like

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime:
    # 	  list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.  This is only present
    # 	  when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability is
    # 	  enabled. (Since 3.0)

However, I'd rather have

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.
    #     This is only present when the postcopy-blocktime migration
    #     capability is enabled.  (Since 3.0)

because this is how rST field and option lists work.

To get this, we need to let the first non-blank line after the
"@name:" line determine expected indentation.

This fills up the indentation pitfall mentioned in
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst.  A related pitfall still exists.  Update
the text to show it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Work around lack of walrus operator in Python 3.7 and older]
2023-05-10 10:00:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 9b2c6746d3 qapi: Fix argument description indentation stripping
When an argument's description starts on the line after the "#arg: "
line, indentation is stripped only from the description's first line,
as demonstrated by the previous commit.  Moreover, subsequent lines
with less indentation are not rejected.

Make the first line's indentation the expected indentation for the
remainder of the description.  This fixes indentation stripping, and
also requires at least that much indentation.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-12-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-09 09:12:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster a87a9b4d4f tests/qapi-schema/doc-good: Improve argument description tests
Improve the comments to better describe what they test.

Cover argument description starting on a new line indented.  This
style isn't documented in docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst.  qapi-gen.py
accepts it, but messes up indentation: it's stripped from the first
line, not subsequent ones.  The next commit will fix this.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-09 09:12:43 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 5962635561 tests/qapi-schema/doc-good: Improve a comment
The QAPI generator doesn't reject undocumented members and
features (yet).  doc-good.json covers this, with clear "is
undocumented" notes to signal intent.

Except for @Variant1 member @var1, where it's "(but no @var: line)".
Less clear.  Replace by "@var1 is undocumented".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-09 09:12:34 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé a17dbc4b79 qapi: allow unions to contain further unions
This extends the QAPI schema validation to permit unions inside unions,
provided the checks for clashing fields pass.

Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230420102619.348173-4-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-04-26 07:52:45 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé 7ce54db230 qapi: support updating expected test output via make
It is possible to pass --update to tests/qapi-schema/test-qapi.py
to make it update the output files on error. This is inconvenient
to achieve though when test-qapi.py is run indirectly by make/meson.

Instead simply allow for an env variable to be set:

 $ QAPI_TEST_UPDATE= make check-qapi-schema

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230420102619.348173-2-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-04-25 15:23:06 +02:00
Markus Armbruster de3b3f529d qapi: Require boxed for conditional command and event arguments
The C code generator fails to honor 'if' conditions of command and
event arguments.

For instance, tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json has

    { 'event': 'TEST_IF_EVENT',
      'data': { 'foo': 'TestIfStruct',
		'bar': { 'type': ['str'], 'if': 'TEST_IF_EVT_ARG' } },
      'if': { 'all': ['TEST_IF_EVT', 'TEST_IF_STRUCT'] } }

Generated tests/test-qapi-events.h fails to honor the TEST_IF_EVT_ARG
condition:

    #if defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)
    void qapi_event_send_test_if_event(TestIfStruct *foo, strList *bar);
    #endif /* defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT) */

Only uses so far are in tests/.

We could fix the generator to emit something like

    #if defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT)
    void qapi_event_send_test_if_event(TestIfStruct *foo
    #if defined(TEST_IF_EVT_ARG)
                    , strList *bar
    #endif
                    );
    #endif /* defined(TEST_IF_EVT) && defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT) */

Ugly.  Calls become similarly ugly.  Not worth fixing.

Conditional arguments work fine with 'boxed': true, simply because
complex types with conditional members work fine.  Not worth breaking.

Reject conditional arguments unless boxed.

Move the tests cases covering unboxed conditional arguments out of
tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json.  Cover boxed conditional
arguments there instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230316071325.492471-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-04-24 15:21:39 +02:00
Markus Armbruster fa32eb9095 tests/qapi-schema: Cover optional conditional struct member
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230316071325.492471-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-04-24 15:21:39 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 39d2cc8e71 tests/qapi-schema: Clean up positive test for conditionals
Union TestIfUnion is conditional on macros TEST_IF_UNION and
TEST_IF_STRUCT.  It uses TestIfEnum, which is conditional on macro
TEST_IF_ENUM.  If TEST_IF_UNION and TEST_IF_STRUCT are defined, but
TEST_IF_ENUM isn't, the generated code won't compile.

Command test-if-cmd is conditional an macros TEST_IF_CMD and
TEST_IF_STRUCT, and uses TestIfEnum.  Similar issue.

Event TEST_IF_EVENT is conditional an macros TEST_IF_EVT and
TEST_IF_STRUCT, and uses TestIfEnum.  Similar issue.

Replace the uses of TestIfEnum in the latter two by str.

TestIfUnion is now TestIfEnum's only user.  Change TestIfEnum's
condition to TEST_IF_UNION.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230316071325.492471-12-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message corrected]
2023-04-24 15:21:39 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 40e350f0cc tests/qapi-schema: Rename a few conditionals
Positive test case

    { 'enum': 'TestIfEnum',
      'data': [ 'foo', { 'name' : 'bar', 'if': 'TEST_IF_ENUM_BAR' } ],
      'if': 'TEST_IF_ENUM' }

generates

    #if defined(TEST_IF_ENUM)
    typedef enum TestIfEnum {
	TEST_IF_ENUM_FOO,
    #if defined(TEST_IF_ENUM_BAR)
	TEST_IF_ENUM_BAR,
    #endif /* defined(TEST_IF_ENUM_BAR) */
	TEST_IF_ENUM__MAX,
    } TestIfEnum;

Macro TEST_IF_ENUM_BAR clashes with the enumeration constant.
Wouldn't compile with -DTEST_IF_BAR.

Rename the macro to TEST_IF_ENUM_MEMBER.  For consistency, rename
similar macros elsewhere as well.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230316071325.492471-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-04-24 15:21:39 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 8fba2f737a tests/qapi-schema: Improve union discriminator coverage
A union's 'discriminator' must name one of the common members.
QAPISchemaVariants.check() looks it up by its c_name(), then checks
the name matches exactly (because c_name() is not injective).

Tests union-base-empty and union-invalid-discriminator both cover the
case where lookup fails.  Repurpose the latter to cover the case where
it succeeds and the name check fails.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230316071325.492471-10-armbru@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message typo fixed]
2023-04-24 15:21:39 +02:00
Markus Armbruster e2050ef633 qapi: Fix to reject 'data': 'mumble' in struct
A struct's 'data' must be a JSON object defining the struct's members.
The QAPI code generator incorrectly accepts a JSON string instead, and
then crashes in QAPISchema._make_members() called from
._def_struct_type().

Fix to reject it: factor check_type_implicit() out of
check_type_name_or_implicit(), and switch check_struct() to use it
instead.  Also add a test case.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230316071325.492471-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[More detailed commit message]
2023-04-24 15:21:39 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 6f2ab6090d qapi: Fix error message when type name or array is expected
We incorrectly report "FOO should be a type name" when it could also
be an array.  Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230316071325.492471-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-04-24 15:21:39 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 2a0c975f86 qapi: Improve error message for unexpected array types
We reject array types in certain places with "cannot be an array".
Deleting this check improves the error message to "should be a type
name" or "should be an object or type name", depending on context, so
do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230316071325.492471-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-04-24 15:21:39 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau ec91e92378 meson: replace Perl usage with Python
Let's try to remove Perl usage during build time.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230110132700.833690-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230124180127.1881110-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 10:44:23 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 7bef93ff06 tests/qapi-schema: remove Meson workaround
The referenced issue has been fixed since version 0.61, so remove the
workaround.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-01-06 00:51:02 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini e3af71e900 meson: remove dead assignments
Found with "muon analyze".

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-01 07:42:37 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 79db994861 qapi-schema: test: add a unit test for parsing array alternates
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220321164243.200569-4-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Dead code dropped in test_visitor_in_alternate_list()]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 10:11:25 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini b36dc5c279 qapi-schema: test: add a qapi-schema-test for array alternates
Check that conflicts among array alternates are detected correctly.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220321164243.200569-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Expected test output alternate-conflict-lists.json corrected]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 10:11:25 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini a58069494d qapi-schema: support alternates with array type
Detect array types as alternate branches, and turn the JSON list into
a QAPISchemaArrayType.  Array types in an alternate are represented with
QTYPE_QLIST in the type field.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220321164243.200569-2-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 10:11:25 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau 89bcfe780a meson: drop sphinx_extn_depends
Module dependencies is now handled by depfile.py.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-08 12:27:23 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau 706bbad2ba tests/qapi-schema/meson: add depfile to sphinx doc
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-08 12:27:23 +04:00
Markus Armbruster a3c45b3e62 qapi: New special feature flag "unstable"
By convention, names starting with "x-" are experimental.  The parts
of external interfaces so named may be withdrawn or changed
incompatibly in future releases.

The naming convention makes unstable interfaces easy to recognize.
Promoting something from experimental to stable involves a name
change.  Client code needs to be updated.  Occasionally bothersome.

Worse, the convention is not universally observed:

* QOM type "input-barrier" has properties "x-origin", "y-origin".
  Looks accidental, but it's ABI since 4.2.

* QOM types "memory-backend-file", "memory-backend-memfd",
  "memory-backend-ram", and "memory-backend-epc" have a property
  "x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id" that is documented to be
  stable despite its name.

We could document these exceptions, but documentation helps only
humans.  We want to recognize "unstable" in code, like "deprecated".

So support recognizing it the same way: introduce new special feature
flag "unstable".  It will be treated specially by the QAPI generator,
like the existing feature flag "deprecated", and unlike regular
feature flags.

This commit updates documentation and prepares tests.  The next commit
updates the QAPI schema.  The remaining patches update the QAPI
generator and wire up -compat policy checking.

Management applications can then use query-qmp-schema and -compat to
manage or guard against use of unstable interfaces the same way as for
deprecated interfaces.

docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt no longer mandates the naming convention.
Using it anyway might help writers of programs that aren't
full-fledged management applications.  Not using it can save us
bothersome renames.  We'll see how that shakes out.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211028102520.747396-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-10-29 15:55:52 +02:00
Markus Armbruster b6c18755e4 qapi: Add feature flags to enum members
This is quite similar to commit 84ab008687 "qapi: Add feature flags to
struct members", only for enums instead of structs.

Special feature flag 'deprecated' is silently ignored there.  This is
okay only because it will be implemented shortly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211025042405.3762351-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-10-27 17:18:55 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 654d6b0453 meson: switch minimum meson version to 0.58.2, minimum recommended to 0.59.2
Meson 0.58.2 does not need b_staticpic=$pie anymore, and has
stabilized the keyval module.  Remove the workaround and use a few
replacements for features deprecated in the 0.57.0 release cycle.

One feature that we would like to use is passing dependencies to
summary.  However, that was broken in 0.59.0 and 0.59.1.  Therefore,
use the embedded Meson if the host has anything older than 0.59.2,
but allow --meson= to use 0.58.2.

Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-05 13:10:29 +02:00
John Snow cd87c14cde qapi/parser: remove FIXME comment from _append_body_line
True, we do not check the validity of this symbol -- but we don't check
the validity of definition names during parse, either -- that happens
later, during the expr check. I don't want to introduce a dependency on
expr.py:check_name_str here and introduce a cycle.

Instead, rest assured that a documentation block is required for each
definition. This requirement uses the names of each section to ensure
that we fulfilled this requirement.

e.g., let's say that block-core.json has a comment block for
"Snapshot!Info" by accident. We'll see this error message:

In file included from ../../qapi/block.json:8:
../../qapi/block-core.json: In struct 'SnapshotInfo':
../../qapi/block-core.json:38: documentation comment is for 'Snapshot!Info'

That's a pretty decent error message.

Now, let's say that we actually mangle it twice, identically:

../../qapi/block-core.json: In struct 'Snapshot!Info':
../../qapi/block-core.json:38: struct has an invalid name

That's also pretty decent. If we forget to fix it in both places, we'll
just be back to the first error.

Therefore, let's just drop this FIXME and adjust the error message to
not imply a more thorough check than is actually performed.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-6-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-10-02 07:33:42 +02:00
John Snow a9e2eb06ed qapi: Add spaces after symbol declaration for consistency
Several QGA definitions omit a blank line after the symbol
declaration. This works OK currently, but it's the only place where we
do this. Adjust it for consistency.

Future commits may wind up enforcing this formatting.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-10-02 07:33:41 +02:00
John Snow 012336a152 qapi/parser: fix unused check_args_section arguments
Pylint informs us we're not using these arguments. Oops, it's
right. Correct the error message and remove the remaining unused
parameter.

Fix test output now that the error message is improved.

Fixes: e151941d1b
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210930205716.1148693-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
[Commit message formatting tweaked]
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-10-02 07:33:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster f333681c6e tests/qapi-schema: Make test-qapi.py -u work when files are absent
test-qapi.py -u updates the expected files.  Since it fails when they
are absent, users have to create them manually before they can use
test-qapi.py to fill in the contents, say for a new test.  Silly.
Improve -u to create them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210922125619.670673-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 436911c2a1 tests/qapi-schema: Use Python OSError instead of outmoded IOError
https://docs.python.org/3.6/library/exceptions.html has

    Changed in version 3.3: EnvironmentError, IOError, WindowsError,
    socket.error, select.error and mmap.error have been merged into
    OSError, and the constructor may return a subclass.

and

    The following exceptions are kept for compatibility with previous
    versions; starting from Python 3.3, they are aliases of OSError.

    exception EnvironmentError

    exception IOError

    exception WindowsError

        Only available on Windows.

Switch to the preferred name.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210922125619.670673-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
[Details added to commit message]
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 8b3b3a16df tests/qapi-schema: Rename flat-union-* test cases to union-*
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-23-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 4e99f4b12c qapi: Drop simple unions
Simple unions predate flat unions.  Having both complicates the QAPI
schema language and the QAPI generator.  We haven't been using simple
unions in new code for a long time, because they are less flexible and
somewhat awkward on the wire.

The previous commits eliminated simple union from the tree.  Now drop
them from the QAPI schema language entirely, and update mentions of
"flat union" to just "union".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-22-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 76432d988b tests/qapi-schema: Purge simple unions from tests
Drop tests that are specifically about simple unions:

* SugaredUnion in doc-good: flat unions are covered by @Object.

* union-branch-case and union-clash-branches: branch naming for flat
  unions is enforced for the tag enum instead, which is covered by
  enum-member-case and enum-clash-member.

* union-empty: empty flat unions are covered by flat-union-empty.

Rewrite the remainder to use flat unions: args-union, bad-base,
flat-union-base-union, union-branch-invalid-dict, union-unknown.

Except drop union-optional-branch. because converting this one is not
worth the trouble; we don't explicitly check names beginning with '*'
in other places, either.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-21-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster bb5821dd81 tests/qapi-schema: Drop simple union __org.qemu_x-Union1
Replace simple union __org.qemu_x-Union1 with flat union
__org.qemu_x-Union2, except drop it from __org.qemu_x-command, because
there it's only used to pull it into QMP.  Now drop the unused
-Union1, and rename -Union2 to -Union.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-20-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 5450186337 tests/qapi-schema: Rewrite simple union TestIfUnion to be flat
Simple unions predate flat unions.  Having both complicates the QAPI
schema language and the QAPI generator.  We haven't been using simple
unions in new code for a long time, because they are less flexible and
somewhat awkward on the wire.

To prepare for their removal, rewrite TestIfUnion to be flat.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-18-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster def1d1f571 tests/qapi-schema: Simple union UserDefListUnion is now unused, drop
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 1e65e16ca3 tests/qapi-schema: Wean off UserDefListUnion
Command boxed-union uses simple union UserDefListUnion to cover
unions.  Use UserDefFlatUnion instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster dffd8ff9e6 tests/qapi-schema: Prepare for simple union UserDefListUnion removal
Simple unions predate flat unions.  Having both complicates the QAPI
schema language and the QAPI generator.  We haven't been using simple
unions in new code for a long time, because they are less flexible and
somewhat awkward on the wire.

To prepare for their removal, simple union UserDefListUnion has to go.
It is used to cover arrays.  The next few commits will eliminate its
uses, and then it gets deleted.  As a first step, provide struct
ArrayStruct for the tests to be rewritten.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-27 08:23:25 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 8ebc3120e1 qapi: Stop enforcing "type name should not end in 'Kind'
I'm about to convert simple unions to flat unions, then drop simple
union support.  The conversion involves making the implict enum types
explicit.  To reduce churn, I'd like to name them exactly like the
implicit types they replace.  However, these names are reserved for
the generator's use.  They won't be once simple unions are gone.  Stop
enforcing this naming rule now rather than then.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-25 06:55:54 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 4cfd6537e4 qapi: Tidy up unusual line breaks
Break lines between members instead of within members.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2021-09-25 06:55:54 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 62f27589f8 qapi: Fix bogus error for 'if': { 'not': '' }
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210908045428.2689093-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[check_infix()'s type hint fixed]
2021-09-08 15:30:30 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 71f03ef9f6 tests/qapi-schema: Cover 'not' condition with empty argument
We flag this, but the error message is bogus:

    bad-if-not.json:2: 'if' condition [] of struct is useless

The next commit will fix it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210908045428.2689093-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2021-09-08 15:30:10 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 34f7b25e57 qapi: Tweak error messages for unknown / conflicting 'if' keys
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210831123809.1107782-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 17:09:10 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 6dcf03719a qapi: Tweak error messages for missing / conflicting meta-type
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210831123809.1107782-12-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 17:09:10 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 9c629fa834 tests/qapi-schema: Hide OrderedDict in test output
Since commit 5d83b9a130 "qapi: replace if condition list with dict
{'all': [...]}", we represent if conditionals as trees consisting of
OrderedDict, list and str.  This results in less than legible test
output.  For instance:

    if OrderedDict([('not', OrderedDict([('any', [OrderedDict([('not', 'TEST_IF_EVT')]), OrderedDict([('not', 'TEST_IF_STRUCT')])])]))])

We intend to replace OrderedDict by dict when we get Python 3.7, which
will result in more legible output:

    if {'not': {'any': [{'not': 'TEST_IF_EVT'}, {'not': 'TEST_IF_STRUCT'}]}}

Can't wait: put in a hack to get that now, with a comment to revert it
when we replace OrderedDict.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210831123809.1107782-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 17:09:10 +02:00
Markus Armbruster d0830ee443 qapi: Use "not COND" instead of "!COND" for generated documentation
Generated documentation uses operators "and", "or", and "!".  Change
the latter to "not".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210831123809.1107782-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 17:09:10 +02:00
Markus Armbruster a7987799d1 qapi: Avoid redundant parens in code generated for conditionals
Commit 6cc2e4817f "qapi: introduce QAPISchemaIfCond.cgen()" caused a
minor regression: redundant parenthesis.  Subsequent commits
eliminated of many of them, but not all.  Get rid of the rest now.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210831123809.1107782-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 17:09:10 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 82ca72c023 qapi: Fix C code generation for 'if'
When commit 5d83b9a130 "qapi: replace if condition list with dict
{'all': [...]}" made cgen_ifcond() and docgen_ifcond() recursive, it
messed up parenthesises in the former, and got them right in the
latter, as the previous commit demonstrates.

To fix, adopt the latter's working code for the former.  This
generates the correct code from the previous commit's commit message.

Fixes: 5d83b9a130
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210831123809.1107782-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 17:09:10 +02:00
Markus Armbruster dd044023e6 tests/qapi-schema: Demonstrate broken C code for 'if'
The C code generated for 'if' conditionals is incorrectly
parenthesized.  For instance,

    'if': { 'not': { 'any': [ { 'not': 'TEST_IF_EVT' },
			      { 'not': 'TEST_IF_STRUCT' } ] } } }

generates

    #if !(!defined(TEST_IF_EVT)) || (!defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT))

This is wrong.  Correct would be:

    #if !(!defined(TEST_IF_EVT) || !defined(TEST_IF_STRUCT))

Cover the issue in qapi-schema-test.json.  This generates bad #if in
tests/test-qapi-events.h and other files.

Add a similar condition to doc-good.json.  The generated documentation
is fine.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210831123809.1107782-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2021-09-03 17:09:10 +02:00