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Commit Graph

264 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Tokarev
d81b797ca2 qemu-nbd: mention --tls-hostname option in qemu-nbd --help
This option was not documented.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1240
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-02-13 10:59:25 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
b49f4755c7 block: remove AioContext locking
This is the big patch that removes
aio_context_acquire()/aio_context_release() from the block layer and
affected block layer users.

There isn't a clean way to split this patch and the reviewers are likely
the same group of people, so I decided to do it in one patch.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-ID: <20231205182011.1976568-7-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-12-21 22:49:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
2dcbb11b39 nbd/server: Add FLAG_PAYLOAD support to CMD_BLOCK_STATUS
Allow a client to request a subset of negotiated meta contexts.  For
example, a client may ask to use a single connection to learn about
both block status and dirty bitmaps, but where the dirty bitmap
queries only need to be performed on a subset of the disk; forcing the
server to compute that information on block status queries in the rest
of the disk is wasted effort (both at the server, and on the amount of
traffic sent over the wire to be parsed and ignored by the client).

Qemu as an NBD client never requests to use more than one meta
context, so it has no need to use block status payloads.  Testing this
instead requires support from libnbd, which CAN access multiple meta
contexts in parallel from a single NBD connection; an interop test
submitted to the libnbd project at the same time as this patch
demonstrates the feature working, as well as testing some corner cases
(for example, when the payload length is longer than the export
length), although other corner cases (like passing the same id
duplicated) requires a protocol fuzzer because libnbd is not wired up
to break the protocol that badly.

This also includes tweaks to 'qemu-nbd --list' to show when a server
is advertising the capability, and to the testsuite to reflect the
addition to that output.

Of note: qemu will always advertise the new feature bit during
NBD_OPT_INFO if extended headers have alreay been negotiated
(regardless of whether any NBD_OPT_SET_META_CONTEXT negotiation has
occurred); but for NBD_OPT_GO, qemu only advertises the feature if
block status is also enabled (that is, if the client does not
negotiate any contexts, then NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS cannot be used, so
the feature is not advertised).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230925192229.3186470-26-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix logic to reject unnegotiated contexts]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-10-05 11:02:08 -05:00
Eric Blake
56cf9d0471 nbd/client: Request extended headers during negotiation
All the pieces are in place for a client to finally request extended
headers.  Note that we must not request extended headers when qemu-nbd
is used to connect to the kernel module (as nbd.ko does not expect
them, but expects us to do the negotiation in userspace before handing
the socket over to the kernel), but there is no harm in all other
clients requesting them.

Extended headers are not essential to the information collected during
'qemu-nbd --list', but probing for it gives us one more piece of
information in that output.  Update the iotests affected by the new
line of output.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230925192229.3186470-23-eblake@redhat.com>
2023-10-05 11:02:08 -05:00
Eric Blake
e161785c05 qemu-nbd: changes towards enabling -Wshadow=local
Address all compiler complaints from -Wshadow in qemu-nbd.  Several
instances of 'int ret' became shadows when commit 4fbec260 added 'ret'
at a higher scope in main.  More interesting was the 'void *ret'
capturing the result of a pthread; where we were conceptually doing
'(void*)(intptr_t)EXIT_FAILURE != NULL' which just feels wrong (even
though it happens to compile correctly), so it was worth a better
cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230922205019.2755352-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-09-29 10:07:20 +02:00
Eric Blake
ac132d0520 nbd: Replace bool structured_reply with mode enum
The upcoming patches for 64-bit extensions requires various points in
the protocol to make decisions based on what was negotiated.  While we
could easily add a 'bool extended_headers' alongside the existing
'bool structured_reply', this does not scale well if more modes are
added in the future.  Better is to expose the mode enum added in the
recent commit bfe04d0a7d out to a wider use in the code base.

Where the code previously checked for structured_reply being set or
clear, it now prefers checking for an inequality; this works because
the nodes are in a continuum of increasing abilities, and allows us to
touch fewer places if we ever insert other modes in the middle of the
enum.  There should be no semantic change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230829175826.377251-20-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2023-09-22 17:19:27 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
f6f4620cbb qemu-nbd: Restore "qemu-nbd -v --fork" output
Closing stderr earlier is good for daemonized qemu-nbd under ssh
earlier, but breaks the case where -v is being used to track what is
happening in the server, as in iotest 233.

When we know we are verbose, we should preserve original stderr and
restore it once the setup stage is done. This commit restores the
original behavior with -v option. In this case original output
inside the test is kept intact.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
CC: Mike Maslenkin <mike.maslenkin@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5c56dd27a2 ("qemu-nbd: fix regression with qemu-nbd --fork run over ssh")
Message-ID: <20230906093210.339585-7-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: fix build by avoiding stderr as struct member name]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-08 07:20:58 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
2eb7c2abe0 qemu-nbd: invent nbd_client_release_pipe() helper
Move the code from main() and nbd_client_thread() into the specific
helper. This code is going to be grown.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230906093210.339585-6-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
b2cecdfee3 qemu-nbd: put saddr into into struct NbdClientOpts
We pass other parameters into nbd_client_thread() in this way. This patch
makes the code more consistent.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230906093210.339585-5-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
b18d72d723 qemu-nbd: move srcpath into struct NbdClientOpts
We pass other parameters into nbd_client_thread() in this way. This patch
makes the code more consistent.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230906093210.339585-4-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: Note that this also cleans up a -Wshadow issue, first
introduced in e5b815b0]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
3484f6769c qemu-nbd: define struct NbdClientOpts when HAVE_NBD_DEVICE is not defined
This patch also drops definition of some locals in main() to avoid
useless data copy.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230906093210.339585-3-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
b4bbdf51e3 qemu-nbd: improve error message for dup2 error
This error happens if we are not able to close the pipe to the
parent (to trace errors in the child process) and assign stderr to
/dev/null as required by the daemonizing convention.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230906093210.339585-2-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: commit message grammar]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
b84ca91ca2 nbd: drop unused nbd_receive_negotiate() aio_context argument
aio_context is always NULL, so drop it.

Suggested-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230830224802.493686-2-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
e5b815b0de qemu-nbd: regression with arguments passing into nbd_client_thread()
Unfortunately
    commit 03b6762144
    Author: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
    Date:   Mon Jul 17 16:55:40 2023 +0200
    qemu-nbd: pass structure into nbd_client_thread instead of plain char*
has introduced a regression. struct NbdClientOpts resides on stack inside
'if' block. This specifically means that this stack space could be reused
once the execution will leave that block of the code.

This means that parameters passed into nbd_client_thread could be
overwritten at any moment.

The patch moves the data to the namespace of main() function effectively
preserving it for the whole process lifetime.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
CC: <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230727105828.324314-1-den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-07-27 08:33:44 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
414c0cf0e8 qemu-nbd: make verbose bool and local variable in main()
Pass 'verbose' to nbd_client_thread() inside NbdClientOpts which looks
a little bit cleaner and make it bool as it is used as bool actually.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230717202520.236999-1-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-07-19 15:25:27 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
173776f74d qemu-nbd: handle dup2() error when qemu-nbd finished setup process
Fail on error, we are in trouble.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230717145544.194786-6-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: avoid intermediate variable]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-07-19 15:25:27 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
e0892ced05 qemu-nbd: properly report error on error in dup2() after qemu_daemon()
We are trying to temporarily redirect stderr of daemonized process to
a pipe to report a error and get failed. In that case we could not
use error_report() helper, but should write the message directly into
the problematic pipe.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230717145544.194786-4-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: rearrange patch series, fix typo]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-07-19 15:25:27 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
1dc8215118 qemu-nbd: properly report error if qemu_daemon() is failed
errno has been overwritten by dup2() just below qemu_daemon() and thus
improperly returned to the caller. Fix accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20230717145544.194786-5-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: reorder patch series]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-07-19 15:25:27 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
5c56dd27a2 qemu-nbd: fix regression with qemu-nbd --fork run over ssh
Commit e6df58a557
    Author: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
    Date:   Wed May 8 23:18:18 2019 +0200
    qemu-nbd: Do not close stderr

has introduced an interesting regression. Original behavior of
    ssh somehost qemu-nbd /home/den/tmp/file -f raw --fork
was the following:
 * qemu-nbd was started as a daemon
 * the command execution is done and ssh exited with success

The patch has changed this behavior and 'ssh' command now hangs forever.

According to the normal specification of the daemon() call, we should
endup with STDERR pointing to /dev/null. That should be done at the
very end of the successful startup sequence when the pipe to the
bootstrap process (used for diagnostics) is no longer needed.

This could be achived in the same way as done for 'qemu-nbd -c' case.
That was commit 0eaf453e, also fixing up e6df58a5. STDOUT copying to
STDERR does the trick.

This also leads to proper 'ssh' connection closing which fixes my
original problem.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
CC: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
CC: <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20230717145544.194786-3-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-07-19 15:25:27 -05:00
Denis V. Lunev
03b6762144 qemu-nbd: pass structure into nbd_client_thread instead of plain char*
We are going to pass additional flag inside next patch.

Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
CC: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
CC: <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Message-ID: <20230717145544.194786-2-den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-07-19 15:25:27 -05:00
Kevin Wolf
c6e0a6de62 block: Take main AioContext lock when calling bdrv_open()
The function documentation already says that all callers must hold the
main AioContext lock, but not all of them do. This can cause assertion
failures when functions called by bdrv_open() try to drop the lock. Fix
a few more callers to take the lock before calling bdrv_open().

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230525124713.401149-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-05-30 17:21:23 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
54fde4ff06 qapi block: Elide redundant has_FOO in generated C
The has_FOO for pointer-valued FOO are redundant, except for arrays.
They are also a nuisance to work with.  Recent commit "qapi: Start to
elide redundant has_FOO in generated C" provided the means to elide
them step by step.  This is the step for qapi/block*.json.

Said commit explains the transformation in more detail.

There is one instance of the invariant violation mentioned there:
qcow2_signal_corruption() passes false, "" when node_name is an empty
string.  Take care to pass NULL then.

The previous two commits cleaned up two more.

Additionally, helper bdrv_latency_histogram_stats() loses its output
parameters and returns a value instead.

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221104160712.3005652-11-armbru@redhat.com>
[Fixes for #ifndef LIBRBD_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION and MacOS squashed in]
2022-12-14 20:03:25 +01:00
Eric Blake
a5fced4021 qemu-nbd: Pass max connections to blockdev layer
The next patch wants to adjust whether the NBD server code advertises
MULTI_CONN based on whether it is known if the server limits to
exactly one client.  For a server started by QMP, this information is
obtained through nbd_server_start (which can support more than one
export); but for qemu-nbd (which supports exactly one export), it is
controlled only by the command-line option -e/--shared.  Since we
already have a hook function used by qemu-nbd, it's easiest to just
alter its signature to fit our needs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220512004924.417153-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2022-05-12 13:10:52 +02:00
Marc-André Lureau
a7241974ce Replace qemu_pipe() with g_unix_open_pipe()
GLib g_unix_open_pipe() is essentially like qemu_pipe(), available since
2.30.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-05-03 15:17:56 +04:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
e5fb29d5d0 qapi: nbd-export: allow select bitmaps by node/name pair
Hi all! Current logic of relying on search through backing chain is not
safe neither convenient.

Sometimes it leads to necessity of extra bitmap copying. Also, we are
going to add "snapshot-access" driver, to access some snapshot state
through NBD. And this driver is not formally a filter, and of course
it's not a COW format driver. So, searching through backing chain will
not work. Instead of widening the workaround of bitmap searching, let's
extend the interface so that user can select bitmap precisely.

Note, that checking for bitmap active status is not copied to the new
API, I don't see a reason for it, user should understand the risks. And
anyway, bitmap from other node is unrelated to this export being
read-only or read-write.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <20220314213226.362217-3-v.sementsov-og@mail.ru>
[eblake: Adjust S-o-b to Vladimir's new email, with permission]
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2022-04-26 13:15:19 -05:00
Marc-André Lureau
49f9522193 include: rename qemu-common.h qemu/help-texts.h
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Message-Id: <20220420132624.2439741-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2022-04-21 16:58:24 +04:00
Richard Henderson
c5955f4ff4 util/log: Pass Error pointer to qemu_set_log
Do not force exit within qemu_set_log; return bool and pass
an Error value back up the stack as per usual.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220417183019.755276-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-04-20 10:51:11 -07:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
e8ae8b1a75 block/nbd: don't restrict TLS usage to IP sockets
The TLS usage for NBD was restricted to IP sockets because validating
x509 certificates requires knowledge of the hostname that the client
is connecting to.

TLS does not have to use x509 certificates though, as PSK (pre-shared
keys) provide an alternative credential option. These have no
requirement for a hostname and can thus be trivially used for UNIX
sockets.

Furthermore, with the ability to overide the default hostname for
TLS validation in the previous patch, it is now also valid to want
to use x509 certificates with FD passing and UNIX sockets.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220304193610.3293146-6-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 15:58:42 -06:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
003b2b2521 qemu-nbd: add --tls-hostname option for TLS certificate validation
When using the --list option, qemu-nbd acts as an NBD client rather
than a server. As such when using TLS, it has a need to validate
the server certificate. This adds a --tls-hostname option which can
be used to override the default hostname used for certificate
validation.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220304193610.3293146-5-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2022-03-07 15:58:42 -06:00
Richard W.M. Jones
3d212b41e9 nbd/server: Add --selinux-label option
Under SELinux, Unix domain sockets have two labels.  One is on the
disk and can be set with commands such as chcon(1).  There is a
different label stored in memory (called the process label).  This can
only be set by the process creating the socket.  When using SELinux +
SVirt and wanting qemu to be able to connect to a qemu-nbd instance,
you must set both labels correctly first.

For qemu-nbd the options to set the second label are awkward.  You can
create the socket in a wrapper program and then exec into qemu-nbd.
Or you could try something with LD_PRELOAD.

This commit adds the ability to set the label straightforwardly on the
command line, via the new --selinux-label flag.  (The name of the flag
is the same as the equivalent nbdkit option.)

A worked example showing how to use the new option can be found in
this bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1984938

Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1984938
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

[eblake: rebase to configure changes, reject --selinux-label if it is
not compiled in or not used on a Unix socket]
Note that we may relax some of these restrictions at a later date,
such as making it possible to label a TCP socket, although it may be
smarter to do so as a generic QMP action rather than more one-off
command lines in qemu-nbd.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211115202944.615966-1-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[eblake: adjust meson output as suggested by thuth]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-11-16 10:16:38 -06:00
Nir Soffer
0961525705 qemu-nbd: Change default cache mode to writeback
Both qemu and qemu-img use writeback cache mode by default, which is
already documented in qemu(1). qemu-nbd uses writethrough cache mode by
default, and the default cache mode is not documented.

According to the qemu-nbd(8):

   --cache=CACHE
          The  cache  mode  to be used with the file.  See the
          documentation of the emulator's -drive cache=... option for
          allowed values.

qemu(1) says:

    The default mode is cache=writeback.

So users have no reason to assume that qemu-nbd is using writethough
cache mode. The only hint is the painfully slow writing when using the
defaults.

Looking in git history, it seems that qemu used writethrough in the past
to support broken guests that did not flush data properly, or could not
flush due to limitations in qemu. But qemu-nbd clients can use
NBD_CMD_FLUSH to flush data, so using writethrough does not help anyone.

Change the default cache mode to writback, and document the default and
available values properly in the online help and manual.

With this change converting image via qemu-nbd is 3.5 times faster.

    $ qemu-img create dst.img 50g
    $ qemu-nbd -t -f raw -k /tmp/nbd.sock dst.img

Before this change:

    $ hyperfine -r3 "./qemu-img convert -p -f raw -O raw -T none -W fedora34.img nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock"
    Benchmark #1: ./qemu-img convert -p -f raw -O raw -T none -W fedora34.img nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock
      Time (mean ± σ):     83.639 s ±  5.970 s    [User: 2.733 s, System: 6.112 s]
      Range (min … max):   76.749 s … 87.245 s    3 runs

After this change:

    $ hyperfine -r3 "./qemu-img convert -p -f raw -O raw -T none -W fedora34.img nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock"
    Benchmark #1: ./qemu-img convert -p -f raw -O raw -T none -W fedora34.img nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock
      Time (mean ± σ):     23.522 s ±  0.433 s    [User: 2.083 s, System: 5.475 s]
      Range (min … max):   23.234 s … 24.019 s    3 runs

Users can avoid the issue by using --cache=writeback[1] but the defaults
should give good performance for the common use case.

[1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1990656

Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210813205519.50518-1-nsoffer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-09-29 13:46:31 -05:00
Markus Armbruster
f9734d5d40 error: Use error_fatal to simplify obvious fatal errors (again)
We did this with scripts/coccinelle/use-error_fatal.cocci before, in
commit 50beeb6809 and 007b06578a.  This commit cleans up rarer
variations that don't seem worth matching with Coccinelle.

Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210720125408.387910-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
2021-08-26 17:15:28 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
0279cd9535 qemu-nbd: Use qcrypto_tls_creds_check_endpoint()
Avoid accessing QCryptoTLSCreds internals by using
the qcrypto_tls_creds_check_endpoint() helper.

Tested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-06-29 18:29:49 +01:00
Kevin Wolf
fa40e43ca0 qemu-nbd: Use user_creatable_process_cmdline() for --object
This switches qemu-nbd from a QemuOpts-based parser for --object to
user_creatable_process_cmdline() which uses a keyval parser and enforces
the QAPI schema.

Apart from being a cleanup, this makes non-scalar properties accessible.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-03-19 10:17:14 +01:00
Eric Blake
3dcf56e625 qemu-nbd: Permit --shared=0 for unlimited clients
This gives us better feature parity with QMP nbd-server-start, where
max-connections defaults to 0 for unlimited.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210209152759.209074-3-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2021-02-12 07:42:08 -06:00
Eric Blake
582d4210eb qemu-nbd: Use SOMAXCONN for socket listen() backlog
Our default of a backlog of 1 connection is rather puny; it gets in
the way when we are explicitly allowing multiple clients (such as
qemu-nbd -e N [--shared], or nbd-server-start with its default
"max-connections":0 for unlimited), but is even a problem when we
stick to qemu-nbd's default of only 1 active client but use -t
[--persistent] where a second client can start using the server once
the first finishes.  While the effects are less noticeable on TCP
sockets (since the client can poll() to learn when the server is ready
again), it is definitely observable on Unix sockets, where on Linux, a
client will fail with EAGAIN and no recourse but to sleep an arbitrary
amount of time before retrying if the server backlog is already full.

Since QMP nbd-server-start is always persistent, it now always
requests a backlog of SOMAXCONN; meanwhile, qemu-nbd will request
SOMAXCONN if persistent, otherwise its backlog should be based on the
expected number of clients.

See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1925045 for a demonstration of where
our low backlog prevents libnbd from connecting as many parallel
clients as it wants.

Reported-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Message-Id: <20210209152759.209074-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-02-12 07:42:08 -06:00
Sergio Lopez
1895b977f9 block: move blk_exp_close_all() to qemu_cleanup()
Move blk_exp_close_all() from bdrv_close() to qemu_cleanup(), before
bdrv_drain_all_begin().

Export drivers may have coroutines yielding at some point in the block
layer, so we need to shut them down before draining the block layer,
as otherwise they may get stuck blk_wait_while_drained().

RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1900505
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210201125032.44713-3-slp@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2021-02-02 13:23:47 +01:00
Alex Chen
af74b550bd qemu-nbd: Fix a memleak in nbd_client_thread()
When the qio_channel_socket_connect_sync() fails
we should goto 'out_socket' label to free the 'sioc' instead of
goto 'out' label.
In addition, there's a lot of redundant code in the successful branch
and the error branch, optimize it.

Reported-by: Euler Robot <euler.robot@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20201208134944.27962-1-alex.chen@huawei.com>
2021-01-20 14:48:05 -06:00
Alex Chen
992809bf8b qemu-nbd: Fix a memleak in qemu_nbd_client_list()
When the qio_channel_socket_connect_sync() fails
we should goto 'out' label to free the 'sioc' instead of return.

Reported-by: Euler Robot <euler.robot@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20201130123651.17543-1-alex.chen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2021-01-20 14:48:05 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini
92eecfff32 trace: remove argument from trace_init_file
It is not needed, all the callers are just saving what was
retrieved from -trace and trace_init_file can retrieve it
on its own.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201102115841.4017692-1-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-11-11 13:08:09 +00:00
Eric Blake
dbc7b01492 nbd: Add 'qemu-nbd -A' to expose allocation depth
Allow the server to expose an additional metacontext to be requested
by savvy clients.  qemu-nbd adds a new option -A to expose the
qemu:allocation-depth metacontext through NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS; this
can also be set via QMP when using block-export-add.

qemu as client is hacked into viewing the key aspects of this new
context by abusing the already-experimental x-dirty-bitmap option to
collapse all depths greater than 2, which results in a tri-state value
visible in the output of 'qemu-img map --output=json' (yes, that means
x-dirty-bitmap is now a bit of a misnomer, but I didn't feel like
renaming it as it would introduce a needless break of back-compat,
even though we make no compat guarantees with x- members):

unallocated (depth 0) => "zero":false, "data":true
local (depth 1)       => "zero":false, "data":false
backing (depth 2+)    => "zero":true,  "data":true

libnbd as client is probably a nicer way to get at the information
without having to decipher such hacks in qemu as client. ;)

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201027050556.269064-11-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
2020-10-30 15:22:00 -05:00
Eric Blake
cbad81cef8 nbd: Update qapi to support exporting multiple bitmaps
Since 'block-export-add' is new to 5.2, we can still tweak the
interface; there, allowing 'bitmaps':['str'] is nicer than
'bitmap':'str'.  This wires up the qapi and qemu-nbd changes to permit
passing multiple bitmaps as distinct metadata contexts that the NBD
client may request, but the actual support for more than one will
require a further patch to the server.

Note that there are no changes made to the existing deprecated
'nbd-server-add' command; this required splitting the QAPI type
BlockExportOptionsNbd, which fortunately does not affect QMP
introspection.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201027050556.269064-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
2020-10-30 15:10:15 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
cbc20bfb8f block: move block exports to libblockdev
Block exports are used by softmmu, qemu-storage-daemon, and qemu-nbd.
They are not used by other programs and are not otherwise needed in
libblock.

Undo the recent move of blockdev-nbd.c from blockdev_ss into block_ss.
Since bdrv_close_all() (libblock) calls blk_exp_close_all()
(libblockdev) a stub function is required..

Make qemu-nbd.c use signal handling utility functions instead of
duplicating the code. This helps because os-posix.c is in libblockdev
and it depends on a qemu_system_killed() symbol that qemu-nbd.c lacks.
Once we use the signal handling utility functions we also end up
providing the necessary symbol.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20200929125516.186715-4-stefanha@redhat.com
[Fixed s/ndb/nbd/ typo in commit description as suggested by Eric Blake
--Stefan]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-10-23 13:42:16 +01:00
Eric Blake
029a88c9a7 qemu-nbd: Honor SIGINT and SIGHUP
Honoring just SIGTERM on Linux is too weak; we also want to handle
other common signals, and do so even on BSD.  Why?  Because at least
'qemu-nbd -B bitmap' needs a chance to clean up the in-use bit on
bitmaps when the server is shut down via a signal.

See also: http://bugzilla.redhat.com/1883608

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200930121105.667049-2-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
[eblake: apply comment tweak suggested by Vladimir; fix ifdef around
termsig_handler]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2020-10-09 15:05:04 -05:00
Kevin Wolf
30dbc81d31 block/export: Move writable to BlockExportOptions
The 'writable' option is a basic option that will probably be applicable
to most if not all export types that we will implement. Move it from NBD
to the generic BlockExport layer.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-26-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
d53be9ce55 block/export: Add 'id' option to block-export-add
We'll need an id to identify block exports in monitor commands. This
adds one.

Note that this is different from the 'name' option in the NBD server,
which is the externally visible export name. While block export ids need
to be unique in the whole process, export names must be unique only for
the same server. Different export types or (potentially in the future)
multiple NBD servers can have the same export name externally, but still
need different block export ids internally.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-19-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
bc4ee65b8c block/export: Add blk_exp_close_all(_type)
This adds a function to shut down all block exports, and another one to
shut down the block exports of a single type. The latter is used for now
when stopping the NBD server. As soon as we implement support for
multiple NBD servers, we'll need a per-server list of exports and it
will be replaced by a function using that.

As a side effect, the BlockExport layer has a list tracking all existing
exports now. closed_exports loses its only user and can go away.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-18-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
b6076afcab block/export: Add node-name to BlockExportOptions
Every block export needs a block node to export, so add a 'node-name'
option to BlockExportOptions and remove the replaced option 'device'
from BlockExportOptionsNbd.

To maintain compatibility in nbd-server-add, BlockExportOptionsNbd needs
to be wrapped by a new type NbdServerAddOptions that adds 'device' back
because nbd-server-add doesn't use the BlockExportOptions base type at
all (so even without changing it to a 'node-name' option in
block-export-add, this compatibility code would be necessary).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-16-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
00917172a6 qemu-nbd: Use blk_exp_add() to create the export
With this change, NBD exports are now only created through the
BlockExport interface. This allows us finally to move things from the
NBD layer to the BlockExport layer if they make sense for other export
types, too.

blk_exp_add() returns only a weak reference, so the explicit
nbd_export_put() goes away.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-12-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
d794f7f372 nbd: Remove NBDExport.close callback
The export close callback is unused by the built-in NBD server. qemu-nbd
uses it only during shutdown to wait for the unrefed export to actually
go away. It can just use nbd_export_close_all() instead and do without
the callback.

This removes the close callback from nbd_export_new() and makes both
callers of it more similar.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924152717.287415-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2020-10-02 15:46:40 +02:00