Commit graph

208 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini 4866334981 kvm: move target-dependent interrupt routing out of kvm-all.c
Let hw/hyperv/hyperv.c and hw/intc/s390_flic.c handle (respectively)
SynIC and adapter routes, removing the code from target-independent
files.  This also removes the only occurrence of AdapterInfo outside
s390 code, so remove that from typedefs.h.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-05-03 15:47:48 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 565f4768bb kvm/tdx: Ignore memory conversion to shared of unassigned region
TDX requires vMMIO region to be shared.  For KVM, MMIO region is the region
which kvm memslot isn't assigned to (except in-kernel emulation).
qemu has the memory region for vMMIO at each device level.

While OVMF issues MapGPA(to-shared) conservatively on 32bit PCI MMIO
region, qemu doesn't find corresponding vMMIO region because it's before
PCI device allocation and memory_region_find() finds the device region, not
PCI bus region.  It's safe to ignore MapGPA(to-shared) because when guest
accesses those region they use GPA with shared bit set for vMMIO.  Ignore
memory conversion request of non-assigned region to shared and return
success.  Otherwise OVMF is confused and panics there.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240229063726.610065-35-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:26 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata c5d9425ef4 kvm/tdx: Don't complain when converting vMMIO region to shared
Because vMMIO region needs to be shared region, guest TD may explicitly
convert such region from private to shared.  Don't complain such
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240229063726.610065-34-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:26 +02:00
Chao Peng c15e568407 kvm: handle KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT
Upon an KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT exit, userspace needs to do the memory
conversion on the RAMBlock to turn the memory into desired attribute,
switching between private and shared.

Currently only KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE in flags is valid when
KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT happens.

Note, KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT makes sense only when the RAMBlock has
guest_memfd memory backend.

Note, KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT returns with -EFAULT, so special handling is
added.

When page is converted from shared to private, the original shared
memory can be discarded via ram_block_discard_range(). Note, shared
memory can be discarded only when it's not back'ed by hugetlb because
hugetlb is supposed to be pre-allocated and no need for discarding.

Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>

Message-ID: <20240320083945.991426-13-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:26 +02:00
Xiaoyao Li bd3bcf6962 kvm/memory: Make memory type private by default if it has guest memfd backend
KVM side leaves the memory to shared by default, which may incur the
overhead of paging conversion on the first visit of each page. Because
the expectation is that page is likely to private for the VMs that
require private memory (has guest memfd).

Explicitly set the memory to private when memory region has valid
guest memfd backend.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20240320083945.991426-16-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:25 +02:00
Chao Peng ce5a983233 kvm: Enable KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 for memslot
Switch to KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 when supported by KVM.

With KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2, QEMU can set up memory region that
backend'ed both by hva-based shared memory and guest memfd based private
memory.

Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240320083945.991426-10-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:25 +02:00
Xiaoyao Li 15f7a80c49 RAMBlock: Add support of KVM private guest memfd
Add KVM guest_memfd support to RAMBlock so both normal hva based memory
and kvm guest memfd based private memory can be associated in one RAMBlock.

Introduce new flag RAM_GUEST_MEMFD. When it's set, it calls KVM ioctl to
create private guest_memfd during RAMBlock setup.

Allocating a new RAM_GUEST_MEMFD flag to instruct the setup of guest memfd
is more flexible and extensible than simply relying on the VM type because
in the future we may have the case that not all the memory of a VM need
guest memfd. As a benefit, it also avoid getting MachineState in memory
subsystem.

Note, RAM_GUEST_MEMFD is supposed to be set for memory backends of
confidential guests, such as TDX VM. How and when to set it for memory
backends will be implemented in the following patches.

Introduce memory_region_has_guest_memfd() to query if the MemoryRegion has
KVM guest_memfd allocated.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240320083945.991426-7-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:25 +02:00
Xiaoyao Li 0811baed49 kvm: Introduce support for memory_attributes
Introduce the helper functions to set the attributes of a range of
memory to private or shared.

This is necessary to notify KVM the private/shared attribute of each gpa
range. KVM needs the information to decide the GPA needs to be mapped at
hva-based shared memory or guest_memfd based private memory.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240320083945.991426-11-michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:25 +02:00
Xiaoyao Li 72853afc63 trace/kvm: Split address space and slot id in trace_kvm_set_user_memory()
The upper 16 bits of kvm_userspace_memory_region::slot are
address space id. Parse it separately in trace_kvm_set_user_memory().

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240229063726.610065-5-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:25 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini a99c0c66eb KVM: remove kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable
Board reset requires writing a fresh CPU state.  As far as KVM is
concerned, the only thing that blocks reset is that CPU state is
encrypted; therefore, kvm_cpus_are_resettable() can simply check
if that is the case.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:25 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 5c3131c392 KVM: track whether guest state is encrypted
So far, KVM has allowed KVM_GET/SET_* ioctls to execute even if the
guest state is encrypted, in which case they do nothing.  For the new
API using VM types, instead, the ioctls will fail which is a safer and
more robust approach.

The new API will be the only one available for SEV-SNP and TDX, but it
is also usable for SEV and SEV-ES.  In preparation for that, require
architecture-specific KVM code to communicate the point at which guest
state is protected (which must be after kvm_cpu_synchronize_post_init(),
though that might change in the future in order to suppor migration).
From that point, skip reading registers so that cpu->vcpu_dirty is
never true: if it ever becomes true, kvm_arch_put_registers() will
fail miserably.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-23 17:35:25 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 1e1e48792a kvm: use configs/ definition to conditionalize debug support
If an architecture adds support for KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG but QEMU does not
have the necessary code, QEMU will fail to build after updating kernel headers.
Avoid this by using a #define in config-target.h instead of KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-18 11:17:27 +02:00
Igor Mammedov e34f4d87e8 kvm: error out of kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route() in case of full route table
subj is calling kvm_add_routing_entry() which simply extends
  KVMState::irq_routes::entries[]
but doesn't check if number of routes goes beyond limit the kernel
is willing to accept. Which later leads toi the assert

  qemu-kvm: ../accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:1833: kvm_irqchip_commit_routes: Assertion `ret == 0' failed

typically it happens during guest boot for large enough guest

Reproduced with:
  ./qemu --enable-kvm -m 8G -smp 64 -machine pc \
     `for b in {1..2}; do echo -n "-device pci-bridge,id=pci$b,chassis_nr=$b ";
        for i in {0..31}; do touch /tmp/vblk$b$i;
           echo -n "-drive file=/tmp/vblk$b$i,if=none,id=drive$b$i,format=raw
                    -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive$b$i,bus=pci$b ";
      done; done`

While crash at boot time is bad, the same might happen at hotplug time
which is unacceptable.
So instead calling kvm_add_routing_entry() unconditionally, check first
that number of routes won't exceed KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING. This way virtio
device insteads killin qemu, will gracefully fail to initialize device
as expected with following warnings on console:
    virtio-blk failed to set guest notifier (-28), ensure -accel kvm is set.
    virtio_bus_start_ioeventfd: failed. Fallback to userspace (slower).

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240408110956.451558-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-04-08 21:22:00 +02:00
William Roche 06152b89db migration: prevent migration when VM has poisoned memory
A memory page poisoned from the hypervisor level is no longer readable.
The migration of a VM will crash Qemu when it tries to read the
memory address space and stumbles on the poisoned page with a similar
stack trace:

Program terminated with signal SIGBUS, Bus error.
#0  _mm256_loadu_si256
#1  buffer_zero_avx2
#2  select_accel_fn
#3  buffer_is_zero
#4  save_zero_page
#5  ram_save_target_page_legacy
#6  ram_save_host_page
#7  ram_find_and_save_block
#8  ram_save_iterate
#9  qemu_savevm_state_iterate
#10 migration_iteration_run
#11 migration_thread
#12 qemu_thread_start

To avoid this VM crash during the migration, prevent the migration
when a known hardware poison exists on the VM.

Signed-off-by: William Roche <william.roche@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130190640.139364-2-william.roche@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-02-05 14:41:58 +08:00
Peter Maydell 3f2a357b95 HW core patch queue
. Deprecate unmaintained SH-4 models (Samuel)
 . HPET: Convert DPRINTF calls to trace events (Daniel)
 . Implement buffered block writes in Intel PFlash (Gerd)
 . Ignore ELF loadable segments with zero size (Bin)
 . ESP/NCR53C9x: PCI DMA fixes (Mark)
 . PIIX: Simplify Xen PCI IRQ routing (Bernhard)
 . Restrict CPU 'start-powered-off' property to sysemu (Phil)
 
 . target/alpha: Only build sys_helper.c on system emulation (Phil)
 . target/xtensa: Use generic instruction breakpoint API & add test (Max)
 . Restrict icount to system emulation (Phil)
 . Do not set CPUState TCG-specific flags in non-TCG accels (Phil)
 . Cleanup TCG tb_invalidate API (Phil)
 . Correct LoongArch/KVM include path (Bibo)
 . Do not ignore throttle errors in crypto backends (Phil)
 
 . MAINTAINERS updates (Raphael, Zhao)
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Merge tag 'hw-cpus-20240119' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

HW core patch queue

. Deprecate unmaintained SH-4 models (Samuel)
. HPET: Convert DPRINTF calls to trace events (Daniel)
. Implement buffered block writes in Intel PFlash (Gerd)
. Ignore ELF loadable segments with zero size (Bin)
. ESP/NCR53C9x: PCI DMA fixes (Mark)
. PIIX: Simplify Xen PCI IRQ routing (Bernhard)
. Restrict CPU 'start-powered-off' property to sysemu (Phil)

. target/alpha: Only build sys_helper.c on system emulation (Phil)
. target/xtensa: Use generic instruction breakpoint API & add test (Max)
. Restrict icount to system emulation (Phil)
. Do not set CPUState TCG-specific flags in non-TCG accels (Phil)
. Cleanup TCG tb_invalidate API (Phil)
. Correct LoongArch/KVM include path (Bibo)
. Do not ignore throttle errors in crypto backends (Phil)

. MAINTAINERS updates (Raphael, Zhao)

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 19 Jan 2024 11:32:09 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'hw-cpus-20240119' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (36 commits)
  configure: Add linux header compile support for LoongArch
  MAINTAINERS: Update hw/core/cpu.c entry
  MAINTAINERS: Update Raphael Norwitz email
  hw/elf_ops: Ignore loadable segments with zero size
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: set DMA_STAT_BCMBLT when BLAST command issued
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: synchronise setting of DMA_STAT_DONE with ESP completion interrupt
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: generate PCI interrupt from separate ESP and PCI sources
  hw/scsi/esp-pci: use correct address register for PCI DMA transfers
  target/riscv: Rename tcg_cpu_FOO() to include 'riscv'
  target/i386: Rename tcg_cpu_FOO() to include 'x86'
  hw/s390x: Rename cpu_class_init() to include 'sclp'
  hw/core/cpu: Rename cpu_class_init() to include 'common'
  accel: Rename accel_init_ops_interfaces() to include 'system'
  cpus: Restrict 'start-powered-off' property to system emulation
  system/watchpoint: Move TCG specific code to accel/tcg/
  system/replay: Restrict icount to system emulation
  hw/pflash: implement update buffer for block writes
  hw/pflash: use ldn_{be,le}_p and stn_{be,le}_p
  hw/pflash: refactor pflash_data_write()
  hw/i386/pc_piix: Make piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen() more device independent
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-01-19 11:39:38 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 396f66f99d accel: Do not set CPUState::can_do_io in non-TCG accels
'can_do_io' is specific to TCG. It was added to other
accelerators in 626cf8f4c6 ("icount: set can_do_io outside
TB execution"), then likely copy/pasted in commit c97d6d2cdf
("i386: hvf: add code base from Google's QEMU repository").
Having it set in non-TCG code is confusing, so remove it from
QTest / HVF / KVM.

Fixes: 626cf8f4c6 ("icount: set can_do_io outside TB execution")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231129205037.16849-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-19 12:28:59 +01:00
Daan De Meyer aef158b093 Add class property to configure KVM device node to use
This allows passing the KVM device node to use as a file
descriptor via /dev/fdset/XX. Passing the device node to
use as a file descriptor allows running qemu unprivileged
even when the user running qemu is not in the kvm group
on distributions where access to /dev/kvm is gated behind
membership of the kvm group (as long as the process invoking
qemu is able to open /dev/kvm and passes the file descriptor
to qemu).

Signed-off-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20231021134015.1119597-1-daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-01-18 10:43:14 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 195801d700 system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock()
The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly
referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The
locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread().

The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was
split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main
loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing
a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL.

The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the
locking APIs to:
- void bql_lock(void)
- void bql_unlock(void)
- bool bql_locked(void)

There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches
will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be
updated in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2024-01-08 10:45:43 -05:00
Jai Arora 9cdfb1e3a5 accel/kvm: Turn DPRINTF macro use into tracepoints
Patch removes DPRINTF macro and adds multiple tracepoints
to capture different kvm events.

We also drop the DPRINTFs that don't add any additional
information than trace_kvm_run_exit already does.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1827

Signed-off-by: Jai Arora <arorajai2798@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-12-23 19:39:35 +03:00
Richard Henderson 16617c3cba accel/kvm: Make kvm_has_guest_debug static
This variable is not used or declared outside kvm-all.c.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-12-19 17:57:38 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 1a44a79ddf kvm: i386: require KVM_CAP_SET_VCPU_EVENTS and KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 19:53:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini f57a4dd311 kvm: i386: require KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS
This was introduced in KVM in Linux 2.6.35, we can require it unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 2cb81af0b1 kvm: unify listeners for PIO address space
Since we now assume that ioeventfds are present, kvm_io_listener is always
registered.  Merge it with kvm_coalesced_pio_listener in a single
listener.  Since PIO space does not have KVM memslots attached to it,
the priority is irrelevant.

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 126e7f7803 kvm: require KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD and KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD_ANY_LENGTH
KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD_ANY_LENGTH was added in Linux 4.4, released in 2016.
Assume that it is present.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 5d9ec1f4c7 kvm: assume that many ioeventfds can be created
NR_IOBUS_DEVS was increased to 200 in Linux 2.6.34.  By Linux 3.5 it had
increased to 1000 and later ioeventfds were changed to not count against
the limit.  But the earlier limit of 200 would already be enough for
kvm_check_many_ioeventfds() to be true, so remove the check.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini d19fe67ba8 kvm: drop reference to KVM_CAP_PCI_2_3
This is a remnant of pre-VFIO device assignment; it is not defined
anymore by Linux and not used by QEMU.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini a788260b20 kvm: require KVM_IRQFD for kernel irqchip
KVM_IRQFD was introduced in Linux 2.6.32, and since then it has always been
available on architectures that support an in-kernel interrupt controller.
We can require it unconditionally.

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:15 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini cc5e719e2c kvm: require KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI
This was introduced in KVM in Linux 3.5, we can require it unconditionally
in kvm_irqchip_send_msi().  However, not all architectures have to implement
it so check it only in x86, the only architecture that ever had MSI injection
but not KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI.

ARM uses it to detect the presence of the ITS emulation in the kernel,
introduced in Linux 4.8.  Assume that it's there and possibly fail when
realizing the arm-its-kvm device.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini aacec9aee1 kvm: require KVM_CAP_INTERNAL_ERROR_DATA
This was introduced in KVM in Linux 2.6.33, we can require it unconditionally.

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-10-25 17:35:14 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 16ab2eda57 kvm: Add stub for kvm_get_max_memslots()
We'll need the stub soon from memory device context.

While at it, use "unsigned int" as return value and place the
declaration next to kvm_get_free_memslots().

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-11-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 5b23186a95 kvm: Return number of free memslots
Let's return the number of free slots instead of only checking if there
is a free slot. While at it, check all address spaces, which will also
consider SMM under x86 correctly.

This is a preparation for memory devices that consume multiple memslots.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-5-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
Richard Henderson 464dacf609 accel/tcg: Move can_do_io to CPUNegativeOffsetState
Minimize the displacement to can_do_io, since it may
be touched at the start of each TranslationBlock.
It fits into other padding within the substructure.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-10-03 08:01:02 -07:00
Akihiko Odaki 7191f24c7f accel/kvm/kvm-all: Handle register access errors
A register access error typically means something seriously wrong
happened so that anything bad can happen after that and recovery is
impossible.
Even failing one register access is catastorophic as
architecture-specific code are not written so that it torelates such
failures.

Make sure the VM stop and nothing worse happens if such an error occurs.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-ID: <20221201102728.69751-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-09-29 09:33:10 +02:00
Shameer Kolothum c8f2eb5d41 arm/kvm: Enable support for KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE
Now that we have Eager Page Split support added for ARM in the kernel,
enable it in Qemu. This adds,
 -eager-split-size to -accel sub-options to set the eager page split chunk size.
 -enable KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE.

The chunk size specifies how many pages to break at a time, using a
single allocation. Bigger the chunk size, more pages need to be
allocated ahead of time.

Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Message-id: 20230905091246.1931-1-shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-09-08 16:41:36 +01:00
Anton Johansson b67be03e3a accel/kvm: Widen pc/saved_insn for kvm_sw_breakpoint
Widens the pc and saved_insn fields of kvm_sw_breakpoint from
target_ulong to vaddr. The pc argument of kvm_find_sw_breakpoint is also
widened to match.

Signed-off-by: Anton Johansson <anjo@rev.ng>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230807155706.9580-2-anjo@rev.ng>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-08-24 11:21:22 -07:00
Akihiko Odaki 43a5e377f4 accel/kvm: Make kvm_dirty_ring_reaper_init() void
The returned value was always zero and had no meaning.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20230727073134.134102-7-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-08-22 17:31:04 +01:00
Akihiko Odaki 4625742cd2 accel/kvm: Free as when an error occurred
An error may occur after s->as is allocated, for example if the
KVM_CREATE_VM ioctl call fails.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20230727073134.134102-6-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: tweaked commit message]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-08-22 17:31:04 +01:00
Akihiko Odaki bc3e41a0e8 accel/kvm: Use negative KVM type for error propagation
On MIPS, kvm_arch_get_default_type() returns a negative value when an
error occurred so handle the case. Also, let other machines return
negative values when errors occur and declare returning a negative
value as the correct way to propagate an error that happened when
determining KVM type.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20230727073134.134102-5-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-08-22 17:31:03 +01:00
Akihiko Odaki 5e0d65909c kvm: Introduce kvm_arch_get_default_type hook
kvm_arch_get_default_type() returns the default KVM type. This hook is
particularly useful to derive a KVM type that is valid for "none"
machine model, which is used by libvirt to probe the availability of
KVM.

For MIPS, the existing mips_kvm_type() is reused. This function ensures
the availability of VZ which is mandatory to use KVM on the current
QEMU.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20230727073134.134102-2-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: added doc comment for new function]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-08-22 17:31:02 +01:00
Gavin Shan fe6bda58e0 kvm: Fix crash due to access uninitialized kvm_state
Runs into core dump on arm64 and the backtrace extracted from the
core dump is shown as below. It's caused by accessing uninitialized
@kvm_state in kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer() due to commit 176d073029
("hw/arm/virt: Use machine_memory_devices_init()"), where the machine's
memory region is added earlier than before.

    main
    qemu_init
    configure_accelerators
    qemu_opts_foreach
    do_configure_accelerator
    accel_init_machine
    kvm_init
    virt_kvm_type
    virt_set_memmap
    machine_memory_devices_init
    memory_region_add_subregion
    memory_region_add_subregion_common
    memory_region_update_container_subregions
    memory_region_transaction_begin
    qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer
    kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer

Fix it by bailing early in kvm_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer() on the
uninitialized @kvm_state. With this applied, no crash is observed on
arm64.

Fixes: 176d073029 ("hw/arm/virt: Use machine_memory_devices_init()")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230731125946.2038742-1-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-31 14:19:43 +01:00
Isaku Yamahata 14a868c626 exec/memory: Add symbol for the min value of memory listener priority
Add MEMORY_LISTNER_PRIORITY_MIN for the symbolic value for the min value of
the memory listener instead of the hard-coded magic value 0.  Add explicit
initialization.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <29f88477fe82eb774bcfcae7f65ea21995f865f2.1687279702.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-28 14:27:59 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 8be0461d37 exec/memory: Add symbol for memory listener priority for device backend
Add MEMORY_LISTENER_PRIORITY_DEV_BACKEND for the symbolic value
for memory listener to replace the hard-coded value 10 for the
device backend.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <8314d91688030d7004e96958f12e2c83fb889245.1687279702.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-28 14:27:59 +02:00
Isaku Yamahata 5369a36c4f exec/memory: Add symbolic value for memory listener priority for accel
Add MEMORY_LISTNER_PRIORITY_ACCEL for the symbolic value for the memory
listener to replace the hard-coded value 10 for accel.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <feebe423becc6e2aa375f59f6abce9a85bc15abb.1687279702.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-06-28 14:27:59 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti 3b6f485275 kvm: reuse per-vcpu stats fd to avoid vcpu interruption
A regression has been detected in latency testing of KVM guests.
More specifically, it was observed that the cyclictest
numbers inside of an isolated vcpu (running on isolated pcpu) are:

Where a maximum of 50us is acceptable.

The implementation of KVM_GET_STATS_FD uses run_on_cpu to query
per vcpu statistics, which interrupts the vcpu (and is unnecessary).

To fix this, open the per vcpu stats fd on vcpu initialization,
and read from that fd from QEMU's main thread.

Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-06-26 10:23:01 +02:00
Gavin Shan 856e23a0fb kvm: Enable dirty ring for arm64
arm64 has different capability from x86 to enable the dirty ring, which
is KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL. Besides, arm64 also needs the backup
bitmap extension (KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_WITH_BITMAP) when 'kvm-arm-gicv3'
or 'arm-its-kvm' device is enabled. Here the extension is always enabled
and the unnecessary overhead to do the last stage of dirty log synchronization
when those two devices aren't used is introduced, but the overhead should
be very small and acceptable. The benefit is cover future cases where those
two devices are used without modifying the code.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230509022122.20888-5-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:51 +02:00
Gavin Shan 3794cb9485 kvm: Add helper kvm_dirty_ring_init()
Due to multiple capabilities associated with the dirty ring for different
architectures: KVM_CAP_DIRTY_{LOG_RING, LOG_RING_ACQ_REL} for x86 and
arm64 separately. There will be more to be done in order to support the
dirty ring for arm64.

Lets add helper kvm_dirty_ring_init() to enable the dirty ring. With this,
the code looks a bit clean.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230509022122.20888-4-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:50 +02:00
Gavin Shan b20cc77692 kvm: Synchronize the backup bitmap in the last stage
In the last stage of live migration or memory slot removal, the
backup bitmap needs to be synchronized when it has been enabled.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230509022122.20888-3-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:50 +02:00
Gavin Shan 1e493be587 migration: Add last stage indicator to global dirty log
The global dirty log synchronization is used when KVM and dirty ring
are enabled. There is a particularity for ARM64 where the backup
bitmap is used to track dirty pages in non-running-vcpu situations.
It means the dirty ring works with the combination of ring buffer
and backup bitmap. The dirty bits in the backup bitmap needs to
collected in the last stage of live migration.

In order to identify the last stage of live migration and pass it
down, an extra parameter is added to the relevant functions and
callbacks. This last stage indicator isn't used until the dirty
ring is enabled in the subsequent patches.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230509022122.20888-2-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:50 +02:00
Peter Xu 56adee407f kvm: dirty-ring: Fix race with vcpu creation
It's possible that we want to reap a dirty ring on a vcpu that is during
creation, because the vcpu is put onto list (CPU_FOREACH visible) before
initialization of the structures.  In this case:

qemu_init_vcpu
    x86_cpu_realizefn
        cpu_exec_realizefn
            cpu_list_add      <---- can be probed by CPU_FOREACH
        qemu_init_vcpu
            cpus_accel->create_vcpu_thread(cpu);
                kvm_init_vcpu
                    map kvm_dirty_gfns  <--- kvm_dirty_gfns valid

Don't try to reap dirty ring on vcpus during creation or it'll crash.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2124756
Reported-by: Xiaohui Li <xiaohli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1d14deb6684bcb7de1c9633c5bd21113988cc698.1676563222.git.huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-04-04 18:46:46 +02:00
Mads Ynddal 412ae12647 gdbstub: move update guest debug to accel ops
Continuing the refactor of a48e7d9e52 (gdbstub: move guest debug support
check to ops) by removing hardcoded kvm_enabled() from generic cpu.c
code, and replace it with a property of AccelOpsClass.

Signed-off-by: Mads Ynddal <m.ynddal@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230207131721.49233-1-mads@ynddal.dk>
[AJB: add ifdef around update_guest_debug_ops, fix brace]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230302190846.2593720-27-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230303025805.625589-30-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-03-07 20:44:09 +00:00