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accel/tcg: Clear PAGE_WRITE before translation
translate_insn() implementations fetch instruction bytes piecemeal, which can cause qemu-user to generate inconsistent translations if another thread modifies them concurrently [1]. Fix by making pages containing translated instruction non-writable right before loading instruction bytes from them. [1] https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-08/msg00644.html Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Message-Id: <20210805204835.158918-1-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
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@ -1297,31 +1297,8 @@ static inline void tb_page_add(PageDesc *p, TranslationBlock *tb,
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invalidate_page_bitmap(p);
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#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
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if (p->flags & PAGE_WRITE) {
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target_ulong addr;
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PageDesc *p2;
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int prot;
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/* force the host page as non writable (writes will have a
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page fault + mprotect overhead) */
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page_addr &= qemu_host_page_mask;
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prot = 0;
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for (addr = page_addr; addr < page_addr + qemu_host_page_size;
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addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
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p2 = page_find(addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
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if (!p2) {
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continue;
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}
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prot |= p2->flags;
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p2->flags &= ~PAGE_WRITE;
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}
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mprotect(g2h_untagged(page_addr), qemu_host_page_size,
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(prot & PAGE_BITS) & ~PAGE_WRITE);
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if (DEBUG_TB_INVALIDATE_GATE) {
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printf("protecting code page: 0x" TB_PAGE_ADDR_FMT "\n", page_addr);
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}
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}
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/* translator_loop() must have made all TB pages non-writable */
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assert(!(p->flags & PAGE_WRITE));
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#else
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/* if some code is already present, then the pages are already
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protected. So we handle the case where only the first TB is
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@ -2394,6 +2371,38 @@ int page_check_range(target_ulong start, target_ulong len, int flags)
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return 0;
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}
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void page_protect(tb_page_addr_t page_addr)
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{
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target_ulong addr;
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PageDesc *p;
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int prot;
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p = page_find(page_addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
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if (p && (p->flags & PAGE_WRITE)) {
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/*
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* Force the host page as non writable (writes will have a page fault +
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* mprotect overhead).
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*/
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page_addr &= qemu_host_page_mask;
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prot = 0;
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for (addr = page_addr; addr < page_addr + qemu_host_page_size;
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addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
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p = page_find(addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
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if (!p) {
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continue;
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}
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prot |= p->flags;
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p->flags &= ~PAGE_WRITE;
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}
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mprotect(g2h_untagged(page_addr), qemu_host_page_size,
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(prot & PAGE_BITS) & ~PAGE_WRITE);
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if (DEBUG_TB_INVALIDATE_GATE) {
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printf("protecting code page: 0x" TB_PAGE_ADDR_FMT "\n", page_addr);
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}
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}
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}
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/* called from signal handler: invalidate the code and unprotect the
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* page. Return 0 if the fault was not handled, 1 if it was handled,
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* and 2 if it was handled but the caller must cause the TB to be
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@ -42,6 +42,15 @@ bool translator_use_goto_tb(DisasContextBase *db, target_ulong dest)
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return ((db->pc_first ^ dest) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == 0;
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}
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static inline void translator_page_protect(DisasContextBase *dcbase,
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target_ulong pc)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
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dcbase->page_protect_end = pc | ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
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page_protect(pc);
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#endif
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}
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void translator_loop(const TranslatorOps *ops, DisasContextBase *db,
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CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
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{
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@ -56,6 +65,7 @@ void translator_loop(const TranslatorOps *ops, DisasContextBase *db,
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db->num_insns = 0;
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db->max_insns = max_insns;
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db->singlestep_enabled = cflags & CF_SINGLE_STEP;
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translator_page_protect(db, db->pc_next);
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ops->init_disas_context(db, cpu);
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tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT); /* no early exit */
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@ -137,3 +147,32 @@ void translator_loop(const TranslatorOps *ops, DisasContextBase *db,
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}
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#endif
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}
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static inline void translator_maybe_page_protect(DisasContextBase *dcbase,
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target_ulong pc, size_t len)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
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target_ulong end = pc + len - 1;
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if (end > dcbase->page_protect_end) {
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translator_page_protect(dcbase, end);
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}
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#endif
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}
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#define GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(fullname, type, load_fn, swap_fn) \
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type fullname ## _swap(CPUArchState *env, DisasContextBase *dcbase, \
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abi_ptr pc, bool do_swap) \
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{ \
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translator_maybe_page_protect(dcbase, pc, sizeof(type)); \
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type ret = load_fn(env, pc); \
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if (do_swap) { \
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ret = swap_fn(ret); \
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} \
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plugin_insn_append(&ret, sizeof(ret)); \
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return ret; \
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}
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FOR_EACH_TRANSLATOR_LD(GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD)
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#undef GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD
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@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ void tb_invalidate_phys_page_range(tb_page_addr_t start, tb_page_addr_t end);
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void tb_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu, uintptr_t retaddr);
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#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
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void page_protect(tb_page_addr_t page_addr);
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int page_unprotect(target_ulong address, uintptr_t pc);
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#endif
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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
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#include "exec/exec-all.h"
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#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
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#include "exec/plugin-gen.h"
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#include "exec/translate-all.h"
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#include "tcg/tcg.h"
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@ -74,6 +75,17 @@ typedef struct DisasContextBase {
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int num_insns;
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int max_insns;
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bool singlestep_enabled;
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#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
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/*
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* Guest address of the last byte of the last protected page.
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*
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* Pages containing the translated instructions are made non-writable in
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* order to achieve consistency in case another thread is modifying the
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* code while translate_insn() fetches the instruction bytes piecemeal.
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* Such writer threads are blocked on mmap_lock() in page_unprotect().
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*/
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target_ulong page_protect_end;
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#endif
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} DisasContextBase;
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/**
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@ -156,28 +168,23 @@ bool translator_use_goto_tb(DisasContextBase *db, target_ulong dest);
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*/
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#define GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(fullname, type, load_fn, swap_fn) \
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static inline type \
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fullname ## _swap(CPUArchState *env, DisasContextBase *dcbase, \
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abi_ptr pc, bool do_swap) \
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{ \
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type ret = load_fn(env, pc); \
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if (do_swap) { \
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ret = swap_fn(ret); \
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} \
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plugin_insn_append(&ret, sizeof(ret)); \
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return ret; \
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} \
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type fullname ## _swap(CPUArchState *env, DisasContextBase *dcbase, \
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abi_ptr pc, bool do_swap); \
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static inline type fullname(CPUArchState *env, \
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DisasContextBase *dcbase, abi_ptr pc) \
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{ \
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return fullname ## _swap(env, dcbase, pc, false); \
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}
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GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_ldub, uint8_t, cpu_ldub_code, /* no swap */)
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GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_ldsw, int16_t, cpu_ldsw_code, bswap16)
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GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_lduw, uint16_t, cpu_lduw_code, bswap16)
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GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_ldl, uint32_t, cpu_ldl_code, bswap32)
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GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD(translator_ldq, uint64_t, cpu_ldq_code, bswap64)
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#define FOR_EACH_TRANSLATOR_LD(F) \
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F(translator_ldub, uint8_t, cpu_ldub_code, /* no swap */) \
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F(translator_ldsw, int16_t, cpu_ldsw_code, bswap16) \
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F(translator_lduw, uint16_t, cpu_lduw_code, bswap16) \
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F(translator_ldl, uint32_t, cpu_ldl_code, bswap32) \
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F(translator_ldq, uint64_t, cpu_ldq_code, bswap64)
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FOR_EACH_TRANSLATOR_LD(GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD)
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#undef GEN_TRANSLATOR_LD
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#endif /* EXEC__TRANSLATOR_H */
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