Introduce Xen PCI Passthrough, qdevice

A more complete history can be found here:
git://xenbits.xensource.com/qemu-xen-unstable.git

Signed-off-by: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Guy Zana <guy@neocleus.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
This commit is contained in:
Allen Kay 2012-06-21 15:40:09 +00:00 committed by Stefano Stabellini
parent 679042f0e1
commit eaab4d60d3
6 changed files with 1087 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ obj-y += pc_piix.o
obj-y += pc_sysfw.o
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen_platform.o xen_apic.o
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCI_PASSTHROUGH) += xen-host-pci-device.o
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN_PCI_PASSTHROUGH) += xen_pt.o xen_pt_config_init.o
obj-y += kvm/
obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += qxl.o qxl-logger.o qxl-render.o

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@ -150,4 +150,7 @@ static inline int xen_xc_hvm_inject_msi(XenXC xen_xc, domid_t dom,
void destroy_hvm_domain(bool reboot);
/* shutdown/destroy current domain because of an error */
void xen_shutdown_fatal_error(const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
#endif /* QEMU_HW_XEN_COMMON_H */

812
hw/xen_pt.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,812 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2007, Neocleus Corporation.
* Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
* Alex Novik <alex@neocleus.com>
* Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
* Guy Zana <guy@neocleus.com>
*
* This file implements direct PCI assignment to a HVM guest
*/
/*
* Interrupt Disable policy:
*
* INTx interrupt:
* Initialize(register_real_device)
* Map INTx(xc_physdev_map_pirq):
* <fail>
* - Set real Interrupt Disable bit to '1'.
* - Set machine_irq and assigned_device->machine_irq to '0'.
* * Don't bind INTx.
*
* Bind INTx(xc_domain_bind_pt_pci_irq):
* <fail>
* - Set real Interrupt Disable bit to '1'.
* - Unmap INTx.
* - Decrement xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq]
* - Set assigned_device->machine_irq to '0'.
*
* Write to Interrupt Disable bit by guest software(xen_pt_cmd_reg_write)
* Write '0'
* - Set real bit to '0' if assigned_device->machine_irq isn't '0'.
*
* Write '1'
* - Set real bit to '1'.
*/
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "pci.h"
#include "xen.h"
#include "xen_backend.h"
#include "xen_pt.h"
#include "range.h"
#define XEN_PT_NR_IRQS (256)
static uint8_t xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[XEN_PT_NR_IRQS] = {0};
void xen_pt_log(const PCIDevice *d, const char *f, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, f);
if (d) {
fprintf(stderr, "[%02x:%02x.%d] ", pci_bus_num(d->bus),
PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
}
vfprintf(stderr, f, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
/* Config Space */
static int xen_pt_pci_config_access_check(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, int len)
{
/* check offset range */
if (addr >= 0xFF) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Failed to access register with offset exceeding 0xFF. "
"(addr: 0x%02x, len: %d)\n", addr, len);
return -1;
}
/* check read size */
if ((len != 1) && (len != 2) && (len != 4)) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Failed to access register with invalid access length. "
"(addr: 0x%02x, len: %d)\n", addr, len);
return -1;
}
/* check offset alignment */
if (addr & (len - 1)) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Failed to access register with invalid access size "
"alignment. (addr: 0x%02x, len: %d)\n", addr, len);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(uint32_t offset)
{
int index = 0;
/* check Exp ROM BAR */
if (offset == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS) {
return PCI_ROM_SLOT;
}
/* calculate BAR index */
index = (offset - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2;
if (index >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS) {
return -1;
}
return index;
}
static uint32_t xen_pt_pci_read_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, int len)
{
XenPCIPassthroughState *s = DO_UPCAST(XenPCIPassthroughState, dev, d);
uint32_t val = 0;
XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp_entry = NULL;
XenPTReg *reg_entry = NULL;
int rc = 0;
int emul_len = 0;
uint32_t find_addr = addr;
if (xen_pt_pci_config_access_check(d, addr, len)) {
goto exit;
}
/* find register group entry */
reg_grp_entry = xen_pt_find_reg_grp(s, addr);
if (reg_grp_entry) {
/* check 0-Hardwired register group */
if (reg_grp_entry->reg_grp->grp_type == XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED) {
/* no need to emulate, just return 0 */
val = 0;
goto exit;
}
}
/* read I/O device register value */
rc = xen_host_pci_get_block(&s->real_device, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, len);
if (rc < 0) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "pci_read_block failed. return value: %d.\n", rc);
memset(&val, 0xff, len);
}
/* just return the I/O device register value for
* passthrough type register group */
if (reg_grp_entry == NULL) {
goto exit;
}
/* adjust the read value to appropriate CFC-CFF window */
val <<= (addr & 3) << 3;
emul_len = len;
/* loop around the guest requested size */
while (emul_len > 0) {
/* find register entry to be emulated */
reg_entry = xen_pt_find_reg(reg_grp_entry, find_addr);
if (reg_entry) {
XenPTRegInfo *reg = reg_entry->reg;
uint32_t real_offset = reg_grp_entry->base_offset + reg->offset;
uint32_t valid_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF >> ((4 - emul_len) << 3);
uint8_t *ptr_val = NULL;
valid_mask <<= (find_addr - real_offset) << 3;
ptr_val = (uint8_t *)&val + (real_offset & 3);
/* do emulation based on register size */
switch (reg->size) {
case 1:
if (reg->u.b.read) {
rc = reg->u.b.read(s, reg_entry, ptr_val, valid_mask);
}
break;
case 2:
if (reg->u.w.read) {
rc = reg->u.w.read(s, reg_entry,
(uint16_t *)ptr_val, valid_mask);
}
break;
case 4:
if (reg->u.dw.read) {
rc = reg->u.dw.read(s, reg_entry,
(uint32_t *)ptr_val, valid_mask);
}
break;
}
if (rc < 0) {
xen_shutdown_fatal_error("Internal error: Invalid read "
"emulation. (%s, rc: %d)\n",
__func__, rc);
return 0;
}
/* calculate next address to find */
emul_len -= reg->size;
if (emul_len > 0) {
find_addr = real_offset + reg->size;
}
} else {
/* nothing to do with passthrough type register,
* continue to find next byte */
emul_len--;
find_addr++;
}
}
/* need to shift back before returning them to pci bus emulator */
val >>= ((addr & 3) << 3);
exit:
XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len);
return val;
}
static void xen_pt_pci_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr,
uint32_t val, int len)
{
XenPCIPassthroughState *s = DO_UPCAST(XenPCIPassthroughState, dev, d);
int index = 0;
XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp_entry = NULL;
int rc = 0;
uint32_t read_val = 0;
int emul_len = 0;
XenPTReg *reg_entry = NULL;
uint32_t find_addr = addr;
XenPTRegInfo *reg = NULL;
if (xen_pt_pci_config_access_check(d, addr, len)) {
return;
}
XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len);
/* check unused BAR register */
index = xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(addr);
if ((index >= 0) && (val > 0 && val < XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF) &&
(s->bases[index].bar_flag == XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UNUSED)) {
XEN_PT_WARN(d, "Guest attempt to set address to unused Base Address "
"Register. (addr: 0x%02x, len: %d)\n", addr, len);
}
/* find register group entry */
reg_grp_entry = xen_pt_find_reg_grp(s, addr);
if (reg_grp_entry) {
/* check 0-Hardwired register group */
if (reg_grp_entry->reg_grp->grp_type == XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED) {
/* ignore silently */
XEN_PT_WARN(d, "Access to 0-Hardwired register. "
"(addr: 0x%02x, len: %d)\n", addr, len);
return;
}
}
rc = xen_host_pci_get_block(&s->real_device, addr,
(uint8_t *)&read_val, len);
if (rc < 0) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "pci_read_block failed. return value: %d.\n", rc);
memset(&read_val, 0xff, len);
}
/* pass directly to the real device for passthrough type register group */
if (reg_grp_entry == NULL) {
goto out;
}
memory_region_transaction_begin();
pci_default_write_config(d, addr, val, len);
/* adjust the read and write value to appropriate CFC-CFF window */
read_val <<= (addr & 3) << 3;
val <<= (addr & 3) << 3;
emul_len = len;
/* loop around the guest requested size */
while (emul_len > 0) {
/* find register entry to be emulated */
reg_entry = xen_pt_find_reg(reg_grp_entry, find_addr);
if (reg_entry) {
reg = reg_entry->reg;
uint32_t real_offset = reg_grp_entry->base_offset + reg->offset;
uint32_t valid_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF >> ((4 - emul_len) << 3);
uint8_t *ptr_val = NULL;
valid_mask <<= (find_addr - real_offset) << 3;
ptr_val = (uint8_t *)&val + (real_offset & 3);
/* do emulation based on register size */
switch (reg->size) {
case 1:
if (reg->u.b.write) {
rc = reg->u.b.write(s, reg_entry, ptr_val,
read_val >> ((real_offset & 3) << 3),
valid_mask);
}
break;
case 2:
if (reg->u.w.write) {
rc = reg->u.w.write(s, reg_entry, (uint16_t *)ptr_val,
(read_val >> ((real_offset & 3) << 3)),
valid_mask);
}
break;
case 4:
if (reg->u.dw.write) {
rc = reg->u.dw.write(s, reg_entry, (uint32_t *)ptr_val,
(read_val >> ((real_offset & 3) << 3)),
valid_mask);
}
break;
}
if (rc < 0) {
xen_shutdown_fatal_error("Internal error: Invalid write"
" emulation. (%s, rc: %d)\n",
__func__, rc);
return;
}
/* calculate next address to find */
emul_len -= reg->size;
if (emul_len > 0) {
find_addr = real_offset + reg->size;
}
} else {
/* nothing to do with passthrough type register,
* continue to find next byte */
emul_len--;
find_addr++;
}
}
/* need to shift back before passing them to xen_host_pci_device */
val >>= (addr & 3) << 3;
memory_region_transaction_commit();
out:
if (!(reg && reg->no_wb)) {
/* unknown regs are passed through */
rc = xen_host_pci_set_block(&s->real_device, addr,
(uint8_t *)&val, len);
if (rc < 0) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "pci_write_block failed. return value: %d.\n", rc);
}
}
}
/* register regions */
static uint64_t xen_pt_bar_read(void *o, target_phys_addr_t addr,
unsigned size)
{
PCIDevice *d = o;
/* if this function is called, that probably means that there is a
* misconfiguration of the IOMMU. */
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Should not read BAR through QEMU. @0x"TARGET_FMT_plx"\n",
addr);
return 0;
}
static void xen_pt_bar_write(void *o, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint64_t val,
unsigned size)
{
PCIDevice *d = o;
/* Same comment as xen_pt_bar_read function */
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Should not write BAR through QEMU. @0x"TARGET_FMT_plx"\n",
addr);
}
static const MemoryRegionOps ops = {
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
.read = xen_pt_bar_read,
.write = xen_pt_bar_write,
};
static int xen_pt_register_regions(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
{
int i = 0;
XenHostPCIDevice *d = &s->real_device;
/* Register PIO/MMIO BARs */
for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_SLOT; i++) {
XenHostPCIIORegion *r = &d->io_regions[i];
uint8_t type;
if (r->base_addr == 0 || r->size == 0) {
continue;
}
s->bases[i].access.u = r->base_addr;
if (r->type & XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) {
type = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
} else {
type = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
if (r->type & XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFETCH) {
type |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
}
}
memory_region_init_io(&s->bar[i], &ops, &s->dev,
"xen-pci-pt-bar", r->size);
pci_register_bar(&s->dev, i, type, &s->bar[i]);
XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "IO region %i registered (size=0x%08"PRIx64
" base_addr=0x%08"PRIx64" type: %#x)\n",
i, r->size, r->base_addr, type);
}
/* Register expansion ROM address */
if (d->rom.base_addr && d->rom.size) {
uint32_t bar_data = 0;
/* Re-set BAR reported by OS, otherwise ROM can't be read. */
if (xen_host_pci_get_long(d, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, &bar_data)) {
return 0;
}
if ((bar_data & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK) == 0) {
bar_data |= d->rom.base_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;
xen_host_pci_set_long(d, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, bar_data);
}
s->bases[PCI_ROM_SLOT].access.maddr = d->rom.base_addr;
memory_region_init_rom_device(&s->rom, NULL, NULL,
"xen-pci-pt-rom", d->rom.size);
pci_register_bar(&s->dev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
&s->rom);
XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Expansion ROM registered (size=0x%08"PRIx64
" base_addr=0x%08"PRIx64")\n",
d->rom.size, d->rom.base_addr);
}
return 0;
}
static void xen_pt_unregister_regions(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
{
XenHostPCIDevice *d = &s->real_device;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1; i++) {
XenHostPCIIORegion *r = &d->io_regions[i];
if (r->base_addr == 0 || r->size == 0) {
continue;
}
memory_region_destroy(&s->bar[i]);
}
if (d->rom.base_addr && d->rom.size) {
memory_region_destroy(&s->rom);
}
}
/* region mapping */
static int xen_pt_bar_from_region(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, MemoryRegion *mr)
{
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1; i++) {
if (mr == &s->bar[i]) {
return i;
}
}
if (mr == &s->rom) {
return PCI_ROM_SLOT;
}
return -1;
}
/*
* This function checks if an io_region overlaps an io_region from another
* device. The io_region to check is provided with (addr, size and type)
* A callback can be provided and will be called for every region that is
* overlapped.
* The return value indicates if the region is overlappsed */
struct CheckBarArgs {
XenPCIPassthroughState *s;
pcibus_t addr;
pcibus_t size;
uint8_t type;
bool rc;
};
static void xen_pt_check_bar_overlap(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque)
{
struct CheckBarArgs *arg = opaque;
XenPCIPassthroughState *s = arg->s;
uint8_t type = arg->type;
int i;
if (d->devfn == s->dev.devfn) {
return;
}
/* xxx: This ignores bridges. */
for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
const PCIIORegion *r = &d->io_regions[i];
if (!r->size) {
continue;
}
if ((type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
!= (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)) {
continue;
}
if (ranges_overlap(arg->addr, arg->size, r->addr, r->size)) {
XEN_PT_WARN(&s->dev,
"Overlapped to device [%02x:%02x.%d] Region: %i"
" (addr: %#"FMT_PCIBUS", len: %#"FMT_PCIBUS")\n",
pci_bus_num(bus), PCI_SLOT(d->devfn),
PCI_FUNC(d->devfn), i, r->addr, r->size);
arg->rc = true;
}
}
}
static void xen_pt_region_update(XenPCIPassthroughState *s,
MemoryRegionSection *sec, bool adding)
{
PCIDevice *d = &s->dev;
MemoryRegion *mr = sec->mr;
int bar = -1;
int rc;
int op = adding ? DPCI_ADD_MAPPING : DPCI_REMOVE_MAPPING;
struct CheckBarArgs args = {
.s = s,
.addr = sec->offset_within_address_space,
.size = sec->size,
.rc = false,
};
bar = xen_pt_bar_from_region(s, mr);
if (bar == -1) {
return;
}
args.type = d->io_regions[bar].type;
pci_for_each_device(d->bus, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
xen_pt_check_bar_overlap, &args);
if (args.rc) {
XEN_PT_WARN(d, "Region: %d (addr: %#"FMT_PCIBUS
", len: %#"FMT_PCIBUS") is overlapped.\n",
bar, sec->offset_within_address_space, sec->size);
}
if (d->io_regions[bar].type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
uint32_t guest_port = sec->offset_within_address_space;
uint32_t machine_port = s->bases[bar].access.pio_base;
uint32_t size = sec->size;
rc = xc_domain_ioport_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
guest_port, machine_port, size,
op);
if (rc) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "%s ioport mapping failed! (rc: %i)\n",
adding ? "create new" : "remove old", rc);
}
} else {
pcibus_t guest_addr = sec->offset_within_address_space;
pcibus_t machine_addr = s->bases[bar].access.maddr
+ sec->offset_within_region;
pcibus_t size = sec->size;
rc = xc_domain_memory_mapping(xen_xc, xen_domid,
XEN_PFN(guest_addr + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1),
XEN_PFN(machine_addr + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1),
XEN_PFN(size + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1),
op);
if (rc) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "%s mem mapping failed! (rc: %i)\n",
adding ? "create new" : "remove old", rc);
}
}
}
static void xen_pt_begin(MemoryListener *l)
{
}
static void xen_pt_commit(MemoryListener *l)
{
}
static void xen_pt_region_add(MemoryListener *l, MemoryRegionSection *sec)
{
XenPCIPassthroughState *s = container_of(l, XenPCIPassthroughState,
memory_listener);
xen_pt_region_update(s, sec, true);
}
static void xen_pt_region_del(MemoryListener *l, MemoryRegionSection *sec)
{
XenPCIPassthroughState *s = container_of(l, XenPCIPassthroughState,
memory_listener);
xen_pt_region_update(s, sec, false);
}
static void xen_pt_region_nop(MemoryListener *l, MemoryRegionSection *s)
{
}
static void xen_pt_log_fns(MemoryListener *l, MemoryRegionSection *s)
{
}
static void xen_pt_log_global_fns(MemoryListener *l)
{
}
static void xen_pt_eventfd_fns(MemoryListener *l, MemoryRegionSection *s,
bool match_data, uint64_t data, int fd)
{
}
static const MemoryListener xen_pt_memory_listener = {
.begin = xen_pt_begin,
.commit = xen_pt_commit,
.region_add = xen_pt_region_add,
.region_nop = xen_pt_region_nop,
.region_del = xen_pt_region_del,
.log_start = xen_pt_log_fns,
.log_stop = xen_pt_log_fns,
.log_sync = xen_pt_log_fns,
.log_global_start = xen_pt_log_global_fns,
.log_global_stop = xen_pt_log_global_fns,
.eventfd_add = xen_pt_eventfd_fns,
.eventfd_del = xen_pt_eventfd_fns,
.priority = 10,
};
/* init */
static int xen_pt_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
{
XenPCIPassthroughState *s = DO_UPCAST(XenPCIPassthroughState, dev, d);
int rc = 0;
uint8_t machine_irq = 0;
int pirq = XEN_PT_UNASSIGNED_PIRQ;
/* register real device */
XEN_PT_LOG(d, "Assigning real physical device %02x:%02x.%d"
" to devfn %#x\n",
s->hostaddr.bus, s->hostaddr.slot, s->hostaddr.function,
s->dev.devfn);
rc = xen_host_pci_device_get(&s->real_device,
s->hostaddr.domain, s->hostaddr.bus,
s->hostaddr.slot, s->hostaddr.function);
if (rc) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Failed to \"open\" the real pci device. rc: %i\n", rc);
return -1;
}
s->is_virtfn = s->real_device.is_virtfn;
if (s->is_virtfn) {
XEN_PT_LOG(d, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d is a SR-IOV Virtual Function\n",
s->real_device.domain, bus, slot, func);
}
/* Initialize virtualized PCI configuration (Extended 256 Bytes) */
if (xen_host_pci_get_block(&s->real_device, 0, d->config,
PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) == -1) {
xen_host_pci_device_put(&s->real_device);
return -1;
}
s->memory_listener = xen_pt_memory_listener;
/* Handle real device's MMIO/PIO BARs */
xen_pt_register_regions(s);
/* Bind interrupt */
if (!s->dev.config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN]) {
XEN_PT_LOG(d, "no pin interrupt\n");
goto out;
}
machine_irq = s->real_device.irq;
rc = xc_physdev_map_pirq(xen_xc, xen_domid, machine_irq, &pirq);
if (rc < 0) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Mapping machine irq %u to pirq %i failed, (rc: %d)\n",
machine_irq, pirq, rc);
/* Disable PCI intx assertion (turn on bit10 of devctl) */
xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device,
PCI_COMMAND,
pci_get_word(s->dev.config + PCI_COMMAND)
| PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
machine_irq = 0;
s->machine_irq = 0;
} else {
machine_irq = pirq;
s->machine_irq = pirq;
xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq]++;
}
/* bind machine_irq to device */
if (machine_irq != 0) {
uint8_t e_intx = xen_pt_pci_intx(s);
rc = xc_domain_bind_pt_pci_irq(xen_xc, xen_domid, machine_irq,
pci_bus_num(d->bus),
PCI_SLOT(d->devfn),
e_intx);
if (rc < 0) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Binding of interrupt %i failed! (rc: %d)\n",
e_intx, rc);
/* Disable PCI intx assertion (turn on bit10 of devctl) */
xen_host_pci_set_word(&s->real_device, PCI_COMMAND,
*(uint16_t *)(&s->dev.config[PCI_COMMAND])
| PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq]--;
if (xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq] == 0) {
if (xc_physdev_unmap_pirq(xen_xc, xen_domid, machine_irq)) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "Unmapping of machine interrupt %i failed!"
" (rc: %d)\n", machine_irq, rc);
}
}
s->machine_irq = 0;
}
}
out:
memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, NULL);
XEN_PT_LOG(d, "Real physical device %02x:%02x.%d registered successfuly!\n",
bus, slot, func);
return 0;
}
static int xen_pt_unregister_device(PCIDevice *d)
{
XenPCIPassthroughState *s = DO_UPCAST(XenPCIPassthroughState, dev, d);
uint8_t machine_irq = s->machine_irq;
uint8_t intx = xen_pt_pci_intx(s);
int rc;
if (machine_irq) {
rc = xc_domain_unbind_pt_irq(xen_xc, xen_domid, machine_irq,
PT_IRQ_TYPE_PCI,
pci_bus_num(d->bus),
PCI_SLOT(s->dev.devfn),
intx,
0 /* isa_irq */);
if (rc < 0) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "unbinding of interrupt INT%c failed."
" (machine irq: %i, rc: %d)"
" But bravely continuing on..\n",
'a' + intx, machine_irq, rc);
}
}
if (machine_irq) {
xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq]--;
if (xen_pt_mapped_machine_irq[machine_irq] == 0) {
rc = xc_physdev_unmap_pirq(xen_xc, xen_domid, machine_irq);
if (rc < 0) {
XEN_PT_ERR(d, "unmapping of interrupt %i failed. (rc: %d)"
" But bravely continuing on..\n",
machine_irq, rc);
}
}
}
xen_pt_unregister_regions(s);
memory_listener_unregister(&s->memory_listener);
xen_host_pci_device_put(&s->real_device);
return 0;
}
static Property xen_pci_passthrough_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_PCI_HOST_DEVADDR("hostaddr", XenPCIPassthroughState, hostaddr),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
static void xen_pci_passthrough_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
k->init = xen_pt_initfn;
k->exit = xen_pt_unregister_device;
k->config_read = xen_pt_pci_read_config;
k->config_write = xen_pt_pci_write_config;
dc->desc = "Assign an host PCI device with Xen";
dc->props = xen_pci_passthrough_properties;
};
static TypeInfo xen_pci_passthrough_info = {
.name = "xen-pci-passthrough",
.parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(XenPCIPassthroughState),
.class_init = xen_pci_passthrough_class_init,
};
static void xen_pci_passthrough_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&xen_pci_passthrough_info);
}
type_init(xen_pci_passthrough_register_types)

248
hw/xen_pt.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
#ifndef XEN_PT_H
#define XEN_PT_H
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "xen_common.h"
#include "pci.h"
#include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
void xen_pt_log(const PCIDevice *d, const char *f, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
#define XEN_PT_ERR(d, _f, _a...) xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Error: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
#ifdef XEN_PT_LOGGING_ENABLED
# define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...) xen_pt_log(d, "%s: " _f, __func__, ##_a)
# define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...) \
xen_pt_log(d, "%s: Warning: "_f, __func__, ##_a)
#else
# define XEN_PT_LOG(d, _f, _a...)
# define XEN_PT_WARN(d, _f, _a...)
#endif
#ifdef XEN_PT_DEBUG_PCI_CONFIG_ACCESS
# define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len) \
xen_pt_log(d, "%s: address=0x%04x val=0x%08x len=%d\n", \
__func__, addr, val, len)
#else
# define XEN_PT_LOG_CONFIG(d, addr, val, len)
#endif
/* Helper */
#define XEN_PFN(x) ((x) >> XC_PAGE_SHIFT)
typedef struct XenPTRegInfo XenPTRegInfo;
typedef struct XenPTReg XenPTReg;
typedef struct XenPCIPassthroughState XenPCIPassthroughState;
/* function type for config reg */
typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_reg_init)
(XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTRegInfo *, uint32_t real_offset,
uint32_t *data);
typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_write)
(XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
uint32_t *val, uint32_t dev_value, uint32_t valid_mask);
typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_write)
(XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
uint16_t *val, uint16_t dev_value, uint16_t valid_mask);
typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_write)
(XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
uint8_t *val, uint8_t dev_value, uint8_t valid_mask);
typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_dword_read)
(XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
uint32_t *val, uint32_t valid_mask);
typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_word_read)
(XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
uint16_t *val, uint16_t valid_mask);
typedef int (*xen_pt_conf_byte_read)
(XenPCIPassthroughState *, XenPTReg *cfg_entry,
uint8_t *val, uint8_t valid_mask);
#define XEN_PT_BAR_ALLF 0xFFFFFFFF
#define XEN_PT_BAR_UNMAPPED (-1)
typedef enum {
XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_HARDWIRED = 0, /* 0 Hardwired reg group */
XEN_PT_GRP_TYPE_EMU, /* emul reg group */
} XenPTRegisterGroupType;
typedef enum {
XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM = 0, /* Memory type BAR */
XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_IO, /* I/O type BAR */
XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UPPER, /* upper 64bit BAR */
XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_UNUSED, /* unused BAR */
} XenPTBarFlag;
typedef struct XenPTRegion {
/* BAR flag */
XenPTBarFlag bar_flag;
/* Translation of the emulated address */
union {
uint64_t maddr;
uint64_t pio_base;
uint64_t u;
} access;
} XenPTRegion;
/* XenPTRegInfo declaration
* - only for emulated register (either a part or whole bit).
* - for passthrough register that need special behavior (like interacting with
* other component), set emu_mask to all 0 and specify r/w func properly.
* - do NOT use ALL F for init_val, otherwise the tbl will not be registered.
*/
/* emulated register infomation */
struct XenPTRegInfo {
uint32_t offset;
uint32_t size;
uint32_t init_val;
/* reg read only field mask (ON:RO/ROS, OFF:other) */
uint32_t ro_mask;
/* reg emulate field mask (ON:emu, OFF:passthrough) */
uint32_t emu_mask;
/* no write back allowed */
uint32_t no_wb;
xen_pt_conf_reg_init init;
/* read/write function pointer
* for double_word/word/byte size */
union {
struct {
xen_pt_conf_dword_write write;
xen_pt_conf_dword_read read;
} dw;
struct {
xen_pt_conf_word_write write;
xen_pt_conf_word_read read;
} w;
struct {
xen_pt_conf_byte_write write;
xen_pt_conf_byte_read read;
} b;
} u;
};
/* emulated register management */
struct XenPTReg {
QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTReg) entries;
XenPTRegInfo *reg;
uint32_t data; /* emulated value */
};
typedef struct XenPTRegGroupInfo XenPTRegGroupInfo;
/* emul reg group size initialize method */
typedef int (*xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn)
(XenPCIPassthroughState *, const XenPTRegGroupInfo *,
uint32_t base_offset, uint8_t *size);
/* emulated register group infomation */
struct XenPTRegGroupInfo {
uint8_t grp_id;
XenPTRegisterGroupType grp_type;
uint8_t grp_size;
xen_pt_reg_size_init_fn size_init;
XenPTRegInfo *emu_regs;
};
/* emul register group management table */
typedef struct XenPTRegGroup {
QLIST_ENTRY(XenPTRegGroup) entries;
const XenPTRegGroupInfo *reg_grp;
uint32_t base_offset;
uint8_t size;
QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTReg) reg_tbl_list;
} XenPTRegGroup;
#define XEN_PT_UNASSIGNED_PIRQ (-1)
struct XenPCIPassthroughState {
PCIDevice dev;
PCIHostDeviceAddress hostaddr;
bool is_virtfn;
XenHostPCIDevice real_device;
XenPTRegion bases[PCI_NUM_REGIONS]; /* Access regions */
QLIST_HEAD(, XenPTRegGroup) reg_grps;
uint32_t machine_irq;
MemoryRegion bar[PCI_NUM_REGIONS - 1];
MemoryRegion rom;
MemoryListener memory_listener;
};
int xen_pt_config_init(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
void xen_pt_config_delete(XenPCIPassthroughState *s);
XenPTRegGroup *xen_pt_find_reg_grp(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t address);
XenPTReg *xen_pt_find_reg(XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp, uint32_t address);
int xen_pt_bar_offset_to_index(uint32_t offset);
static inline pcibus_t xen_pt_get_emul_size(XenPTBarFlag flag, pcibus_t r_size)
{
/* align resource size (memory type only) */
if (flag == XEN_PT_BAR_FLAG_MEM) {
return (r_size + XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & XC_PAGE_MASK;
} else {
return r_size;
}
}
/* INTx */
/* The PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev. 3.0,
* Section 6.2.4 Miscellaneous Registers, pp 223
* outlines 5 valid values for the interrupt pin (intx).
* 0: For devices (or device functions) that don't use an interrupt in
* 1: INTA#
* 2: INTB#
* 3: INTC#
* 4: INTD#
*
* Xen uses the following 4 values for intx
* 0: INTA#
* 1: INTB#
* 2: INTC#
* 3: INTD#
*
* Observing that these list of values are not the same, xen_pt_pci_read_intx()
* uses the following mapping from hw to xen values.
* This seems to reflect the current usage within Xen.
*
* PCI hardware | Xen | Notes
* ----------------+-----+----------------------------------------------------
* 0 | 0 | No interrupt
* 1 | 0 | INTA#
* 2 | 1 | INTB#
* 3 | 2 | INTC#
* 4 | 3 | INTD#
* any other value | 0 | This should never happen, log error message
*/
static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_read_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
{
uint8_t v = 0;
xen_host_pci_get_byte(&s->real_device, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &v);
return v;
}
static inline uint8_t xen_pt_pci_intx(XenPCIPassthroughState *s)
{
uint8_t r_val = xen_pt_pci_read_intx(s);
XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "intx=%i\n", r_val);
if (r_val < 1 || r_val > 4) {
XEN_PT_LOG(&s->dev, "Interrupt pin read from hardware is out of range:"
" value=%i, acceptable range is 1 - 4\n", r_val);
r_val = 0;
} else {
r_val -= 1;
}
return r_val;
}
#endif /* !XEN_PT_H */

11
hw/xen_pt_config_init.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
#include "xen_pt.h"
XenPTRegGroup *xen_pt_find_reg_grp(XenPCIPassthroughState *s, uint32_t address)
{
return NULL;
}
XenPTReg *xen_pt_find_reg(XenPTRegGroup *reg_grp, uint32_t address)
{
return NULL;
}

View file

@ -1191,3 +1191,15 @@ void xen_register_framebuffer(MemoryRegion *mr)
{
framebuffer = mr;
}
void xen_shutdown_fatal_error(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
fprintf(stderr, "Will destroy the domain.\n");
/* destroy the domain */
qemu_system_shutdown_request();
}