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qemu: Document GlusterFS block driver usage
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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@ -421,6 +421,7 @@ snapshots.
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* disk_images_nbd:: NBD access
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* disk_images_sheepdog:: Sheepdog disk images
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* disk_images_iscsi:: iSCSI LUNs
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* disk_images_gluster:: GlusterFS disk images
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@end menu
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@node disk_images_quickstart
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@ -814,7 +815,55 @@ qemu-system-i386 -iscsi initiator-name=iqn.qemu.test:my-initiator \
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-cdrom iscsi://127.0.0.1/iqn.qemu.test/2
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@end example
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@node disk_images_gluster
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@subsection GlusterFS disk images
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GlusterFS is an user space distributed file system.
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You can boot from the GlusterFS disk image with the command:
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@example
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qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=gluster[+@var{transport}]://[@var{server}[:@var{port}]]/@var{volname}/@var{image}[?socket=...]
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@end example
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@var{gluster} is the protocol.
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@var{transport} specifies the transport type used to connect to gluster
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management daemon (glusterd). Valid transport types are
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tcp, unix and rdma. If a transport type isn't specified, then tcp
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type is assumed.
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@var{server} specifies the server where the volume file specification for
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the given volume resides. This can be either hostname, ipv4 address
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or ipv6 address. ipv6 address needs to be within square brackets [ ].
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If transport type is unix, then @var{server} field should not be specifed.
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Instead @var{socket} field needs to be populated with the path to unix domain
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socket.
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@var{port} is the port number on which glusterd is listening. This is optional
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and if not specified, QEMU will send 0 which will make gluster to use the
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default port. If the transport type is unix, then @var{port} should not be
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specified.
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@var{volname} is the name of the gluster volume which contains the disk image.
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@var{image} is the path to the actual disk image that resides on gluster volume.
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You can create a GlusterFS disk image with the command:
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@example
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qemu-img create gluster://@var{server}/@var{volname}/@var{image} @var{size}
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@end example
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Examples
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@example
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qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=gluster://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img
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qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4/testvol/a.img
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qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=gluster+tcp://1.2.3.4:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
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qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=gluster+tcp://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]/testvol/dir/a.img
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qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=gluster+tcp://[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
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qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=gluster+tcp://server.domain.com:24007/testvol/dir/a.img
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qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=gluster+unix:///testvol/dir/a.img?socket=/tmp/glusterd.socket
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qemu-system-x86_64 -drive file=gluster+rdma://1.2.3.4:24007/testvol/a.img
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@end example
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@node pcsys_network
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@section Network emulation
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@ -2054,6 +2054,23 @@ qemu-system-i386 --drive file=sheepdog:192.0.2.1:30000:MyVirtualMachine
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See also @url{http://http://www.osrg.net/sheepdog/}.
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@item GlusterFS
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GlusterFS is an user space distributed file system.
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QEMU supports the use of GlusterFS volumes for hosting VM disk images using
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TCP, Unix Domain Sockets and RDMA transport protocols.
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Syntax for specifying a VM disk image on GlusterFS volume is
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@example
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gluster[+transport]://[server[:port]]/volname/image[?socket=...]
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@end example
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Example
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@example
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qemu-system-x86_84 --drive file=gluster://192.0.2.1/testvol/a.img
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@end example
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See also @url{http://www.gluster.org}.
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@end table
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ETEXI
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