diff --git a/hw/riscv/Kconfig b/hw/riscv/Kconfig index 4550b3b938..6528ebfa3a 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/hw/riscv/Kconfig @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ config RISCV_VIRT select VIRTIO_MMIO select FW_CFG_DMA select PLATFORM_BUS + select ACPI config SHAKTI_C bool diff --git a/hw/riscv/meson.build b/hw/riscv/meson.build index ab6cae57ea..2f7ee81be3 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/meson.build +++ b/hw/riscv/meson.build @@ -9,5 +9,6 @@ riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SIFIVE_E', if_true: files('sifive_e.c')) riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SIFIVE_U', if_true: files('sifive_u.c')) riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SPIKE', if_true: files('spike.c')) riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MICROCHIP_PFSOC', if_true: files('microchip_pfsoc.c')) +riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI', if_true: files('virt-acpi-build.c')) hw_arch += {'riscv': riscv_ss} diff --git a/hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d6947fdc74 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +/* + * Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests + * + * RISC-V virt ACPI generation + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Kevin O'Connor + * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard + * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc + * Copyright (c) 2015 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO.,LTD. + * Copyright (C) 2021-2023 Ventana Micro Systems Inc + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, see . + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h" +#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h" +#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h" +#include "hw/acpi/utils.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" +#include "sysemu/reset.h" +#include "migration/vmstate.h" +#include "hw/riscv/virt.h" + +#define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE 0x20000 + +typedef struct AcpiBuildState { + /* Copy of table in RAM (for patching) */ + MemoryRegion *table_mr; + MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr; + MemoryRegion *linker_mr; + /* Is table patched? */ + bool patched; +} AcpiBuildState; + +static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align) +{ + /* + * Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance + * we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration). + */ + g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align)); +} + +static void riscv_acpi_madt_add_rintc(uint32_t uid, + const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids, + GArray *entry) +{ + uint64_t hart_id = arch_ids->cpus[uid].arch_id; + + build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0x18, 1); /* Type */ + build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 20, 1); /* Length */ + build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 1, 1); /* Version */ + build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0, 1); /* Reserved */ + build_append_int_noprefix(entry, 0x1, 4); /* Flags */ + build_append_int_noprefix(entry, hart_id, 8); /* Hart ID */ + build_append_int_noprefix(entry, uid, 4); /* ACPI Processor UID */ +} + +static void acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(Aml *scope, RISCVVirtState *s) +{ + MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s); + MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s); + const CPUArchIdList *arch_ids = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms); + + for (int i = 0; i < arch_ids->len; i++) { + Aml *dev; + GArray *madt_buf = g_array_new(0, 1, 1); + + dev = aml_device("C%.03X", i); + aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0007"))); + aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", + aml_int(arch_ids->cpus[i].arch_id))); + + /* build _MAT object */ + riscv_acpi_madt_add_rintc(i, arch_ids, madt_buf); + aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_MAT", + aml_buffer(madt_buf->len, + (uint8_t *)madt_buf->data))); + g_array_free(madt_buf, true); + + aml_append(scope, dev); + } +} + +static void acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *fw_cfg_memmap) +{ + Aml *dev = aml_device("FWCF"); + aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002"))); + + /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */ + aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB))); + aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1))); + + Aml *crs = aml_resource_template(); + aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(fw_cfg_memmap->base, + fw_cfg_memmap->size, AML_READ_WRITE)); + aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs)); + aml_append(scope, dev); +} + +/* FADT */ +static void build_fadt_rev6(GArray *table_data, + BIOSLinker *linker, + RISCVVirtState *s, + unsigned dsdt_tbl_offset) +{ + AcpiFadtData fadt = { + .rev = 6, + .minor_ver = 5, + .flags = 1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI, + .xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt_tbl_offset, + }; + + build_fadt(table_data, linker, &fadt, s->oem_id, s->oem_table_id); +} + +/* DSDT */ +static void build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, + BIOSLinker *linker, + RISCVVirtState *s) +{ + Aml *scope, *dsdt; + const MemMapEntry *memmap = s->memmap; + AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 2, .oem_id = s->oem_id, + .oem_table_id = s->oem_table_id }; + + + acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data); + dsdt = init_aml_allocator(); + + /* + * When booting the VM with UEFI, UEFI takes ownership of the RTC hardware. + * While UEFI can use libfdt to disable the RTC device node in the DTB that + * it passes to the OS, it cannot modify AML. Therefore, we won't generate + * the RTC ACPI device at all when using UEFI. + */ + scope = aml_scope("\\_SB"); + acpi_dsdt_add_cpus(scope, s); + + acpi_dsdt_add_fw_cfg(scope, &memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG]); + + aml_append(dsdt, scope); + + /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */ + g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len); + + acpi_table_end(linker, &table); + free_aml_allocator(); +} + +static void virt_acpi_build(RISCVVirtState *s, AcpiBuildTables *tables) +{ + GArray *table_offsets; + unsigned dsdt, xsdt; + GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data; + + table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true, + sizeof(uint32_t)); + + bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker, + ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob, + 64, false); + + /* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */ + dsdt = tables_blob->len; + build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, s); + + /* FADT and others pointed to by XSDT */ + acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob); + build_fadt_rev6(tables_blob, tables->linker, s, dsdt); + + /* XSDT is pointed to by RSDP */ + xsdt = tables_blob->len; + build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, s->oem_id, + s->oem_table_id); + + /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */ + { + AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = { + .revision = 2, + .oem_id = s->oem_id, + .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt, + .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL, + }; + build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data); + } + + /* + * The align size is 128, warn if 64k is not enough therefore + * the align size could be resized. + */ + if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) { + warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes," + " migration may not work", + tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2); + error_printf("Try removing some objects."); + } + + acpi_align_size(tables_blob, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE); + + /* Clean up memory that's no longer used */ + g_array_free(table_offsets, true); +} + +static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data) +{ + uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data); + + /* + * Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed + * e.g. by migration + */ + memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort); + + memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size); + memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size); +} + +static void virt_acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque) +{ + AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque; + AcpiBuildTables tables; + + /* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */ + if (!build_state || build_state->patched) { + return; + } + + build_state->patched = true; + + acpi_build_tables_init(&tables); + + virt_acpi_build(RISCV_VIRT_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), &tables); + + acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data); + acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp); + acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob); + + acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true); +} + +static void virt_acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque) +{ + AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque; + build_state->patched = false; +} + +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virt_acpi_build = { + .name = "virt_acpi_build", + .version_id = 1, + .minimum_version_id = 1, + .fields = (VMStateField[]) { + VMSTATE_BOOL(patched, AcpiBuildState), + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() + }, +}; + +void virt_acpi_setup(RISCVVirtState *s) +{ + AcpiBuildTables tables; + AcpiBuildState *build_state; + + build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state); + + acpi_build_tables_init(&tables); + virt_acpi_build(s, &tables); + + /* Now expose it all to Guest */ + build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update, + build_state, tables.table_data, + ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE); + assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL); + + build_state->linker_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update, + build_state, + tables.linker->cmd_blob, + ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE); + + build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(virt_acpi_build_update, + build_state, tables.rsdp, + ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE); + + qemu_register_reset(virt_acpi_build_reset, build_state); + virt_acpi_build_reset(build_state); + vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_virt_acpi_build, build_state); + + /* + * Clean up tables but don't free the memory: we track it + * in build_state. + */ + acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false); +} diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/virt.h b/include/hw/riscv/virt.h index 379501edcc..e5c474b26e 100644 --- a/include/hw/riscv/virt.h +++ b/include/hw/riscv/virt.h @@ -126,4 +126,5 @@ enum { 1 + FDT_APLIC_INT_CELLS) bool virt_is_acpi_enabled(RISCVVirtState *s); +void virt_acpi_setup(RISCVVirtState *vms); #endif