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hw/block/nvme: add support for the asynchronous event request command

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Add support for the Asynchronous Event Request command. Required for
compliance with NVMe revision 1.3d. See NVM Express 1.3d, Section 5.2
("Asynchronous Event Request command").

Mostly imported from Keith's qemu-nvme tree. Modified with a max number
of queued events (controllable with the aer_max_queued device
parameter). The spec states that the controller *should* retain
events, so we do best effort here.

Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <klaus.jensen@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20200706061303.246057-9-its@irrelevant.dk>
This commit is contained in:
Klaus Jensen 2020-07-06 08:12:53 +02:00
parent 94a7897c41
commit 5d5a53302b
4 changed files with 227 additions and 10 deletions
Show stats Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

210
hw/block/nvme.c
View file

@ -20,7 +20,8 @@
* -device nvme,drive=<drive_id>,serial=<serial>,id=<id[optional]>, \
* cmb_size_mb=<cmb_size_mb[optional]>, \
* [pmrdev=<mem_backend_file_id>,] \
* max_ioqpairs=<N[optional]>
* max_ioqpairs=<N[optional]>, \
* aerl=<N[optional]>, aer_max_queued=<N[optional]>
*
* Note cmb_size_mb denotes size of CMB in MB. CMB is assumed to be at
* offset 0 in BAR2 and supports only WDS, RDS and SQS for now.
@ -32,6 +33,20 @@
* For example:
* -object memory-backend-file,id=<mem_id>,share=on,mem-path=<file_path>, \
* size=<size> .... -device nvme,...,pmrdev=<mem_id>
*
*
* nvme device parameters
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* - `aerl`
* The Asynchronous Event Request Limit (AERL). Indicates the maximum number
* of concurrently outstanding Asynchronous Event Request commands suppoert
* by the controller. This is a 0's based value.
*
* - `aer_max_queued`
* This is the maximum number of events that the device will enqueue for
* completion when there are no oustanding AERs. When the maximum number of
* enqueued events are reached, subsequent events will be dropped.
*
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
@ -355,6 +370,85 @@ static void nvme_enqueue_req_completion(NvmeCQueue *cq, NvmeRequest *req)
timer_mod(cq->timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + 500);
}
static void nvme_process_aers(void *opaque)
{
NvmeCtrl *n = opaque;
NvmeAsyncEvent *event, *next;
trace_pci_nvme_process_aers(n->aer_queued);
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(event, &n->aer_queue, entry, next) {
NvmeRequest *req;
NvmeAerResult *result;
/* can't post cqe if there is nothing to complete */
if (!n->outstanding_aers) {
trace_pci_nvme_no_outstanding_aers();
break;
}
/* ignore if masked (cqe posted, but event not cleared) */
if (n->aer_mask & (1 << event->result.event_type)) {
trace_pci_nvme_aer_masked(event->result.event_type, n->aer_mask);
continue;
}
QTAILQ_REMOVE(&n->aer_queue, event, entry);
n->aer_queued--;
n->aer_mask |= 1 << event->result.event_type;
n->outstanding_aers--;
req = n->aer_reqs[n->outstanding_aers];
result = (NvmeAerResult *) &req->cqe.result;
result->event_type = event->result.event_type;
result->event_info = event->result.event_info;
result->log_page = event->result.log_page;
g_free(event);
req->status = NVME_SUCCESS;
trace_pci_nvme_aer_post_cqe(result->event_type, result->event_info,
result->log_page);
nvme_enqueue_req_completion(&n->admin_cq, req);
}
}
static void nvme_enqueue_event(NvmeCtrl *n, uint8_t event_type,
uint8_t event_info, uint8_t log_page)
{
NvmeAsyncEvent *event;
trace_pci_nvme_enqueue_event(event_type, event_info, log_page);
if (n->aer_queued == n->params.aer_max_queued) {
trace_pci_nvme_enqueue_event_noqueue(n->aer_queued);
return;
}
event = g_new(NvmeAsyncEvent, 1);
event->result = (NvmeAerResult) {
.event_type = event_type,
.event_info = event_info,
.log_page = log_page,
};
QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&n->aer_queue, event, entry);
n->aer_queued++;
nvme_process_aers(n);
}
static void nvme_clear_events(NvmeCtrl *n, uint8_t event_type)
{
n->aer_mask &= ~(1 << event_type);
if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&n->aer_queue)) {
nvme_process_aers(n);
}
}
static void nvme_rw_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
{
NvmeRequest *req = opaque;
@ -605,8 +699,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_create_sq(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd)
return NVME_SUCCESS;
}
static uint16_t nvme_smart_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint32_t buf_len,
uint64_t off, NvmeRequest *req)
static uint16_t nvme_smart_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint8_t rae,
uint32_t buf_len, uint64_t off,
NvmeRequest *req)
{
uint64_t prp1 = le64_to_cpu(cmd->dptr.prp1);
uint64_t prp2 = le64_to_cpu(cmd->dptr.prp2);
@ -655,6 +750,10 @@ static uint16_t nvme_smart_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint32_t buf_len,
smart.power_on_hours[0] =
cpu_to_le64((((current_ms - n->starttime_ms) / 1000) / 60) / 60);
if (!rae) {
nvme_clear_events(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_SMART);
}
return nvme_dma_read_prp(n, (uint8_t *) &smart + off, trans_len, prp1,
prp2);
}
@ -681,14 +780,19 @@ static uint16_t nvme_fw_log_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint32_t buf_len,
prp2);
}
static uint16_t nvme_error_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint32_t buf_len,
uint64_t off, NvmeRequest *req)
static uint16_t nvme_error_info(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, uint8_t rae,
uint32_t buf_len, uint64_t off,
NvmeRequest *req)
{
uint32_t trans_len;
uint64_t prp1 = le64_to_cpu(cmd->dptr.prp1);
uint64_t prp2 = le64_to_cpu(cmd->dptr.prp2);
NvmeErrorLog errlog;
if (!rae) {
nvme_clear_events(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR);
}
if (off > sizeof(errlog)) {
return NVME_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_DNR;
}
@ -729,9 +833,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_get_log(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
switch (lid) {
case NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO:
return nvme_error_info(n, cmd, len, off, req);
return nvme_error_info(n, cmd, rae, len, off, req);
case NVME_LOG_SMART_INFO:
return nvme_smart_info(n, cmd, len, off, req);
return nvme_smart_info(n, cmd, rae, len, off, req);
case NVME_LOG_FW_SLOT_INFO:
return nvme_fw_log_info(n, cmd, len, off, req);
default:
@ -1013,6 +1117,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_get_feature(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
((n->params.max_ioqpairs - 1) << 16);
trace_pci_nvme_getfeat_numq(result);
break;
case NVME_ASYNCHRONOUS_EVENT_CONF:
result = n->features.async_config;
break;
case NVME_TIMESTAMP:
return nvme_get_feature_timestamp(n, cmd);
default:
@ -1064,6 +1171,14 @@ static uint16_t nvme_set_feature(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
return NVME_INVALID_FIELD | NVME_DNR;
}
if (((n->temperature >= n->features.temp_thresh_hi) ||
(n->temperature <= n->features.temp_thresh_low)) &&
NVME_AEC_SMART(n->features.async_config) & NVME_SMART_TEMPERATURE) {
nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_SMART,
NVME_AER_INFO_SMART_TEMP_THRESH,
NVME_LOG_SMART_INFO);
}
break;
case NVME_VOLATILE_WRITE_CACHE:
blk_set_enable_write_cache(n->conf.blk, dw11 & 1);
@ -1076,6 +1191,9 @@ static uint16_t nvme_set_feature(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
req->cqe.result = cpu_to_le32((n->params.max_ioqpairs - 1) |
((n->params.max_ioqpairs - 1) << 16));
break;
case NVME_ASYNCHRONOUS_EVENT_CONF:
n->features.async_config = dw11;
break;
case NVME_TIMESTAMP:
return nvme_set_feature_timestamp(n, cmd);
default:
@ -1085,6 +1203,25 @@ static uint16_t nvme_set_feature(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
return NVME_SUCCESS;
}
static uint16_t nvme_aer(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
{
trace_pci_nvme_aer(nvme_cid(req));
if (n->outstanding_aers > n->params.aerl) {
trace_pci_nvme_aer_aerl_exceeded();
return NVME_AER_LIMIT_EXCEEDED;
}
n->aer_reqs[n->outstanding_aers] = req;
n->outstanding_aers++;
if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&n->aer_queue)) {
nvme_process_aers(n);
}
return NVME_NO_COMPLETE;
}
static uint16_t nvme_admin_cmd(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
{
trace_pci_nvme_admin_cmd(nvme_cid(req), nvme_sqid(req), cmd->opcode);
@ -1108,6 +1245,8 @@ static uint16_t nvme_admin_cmd(NvmeCtrl *n, NvmeCmd *cmd, NvmeRequest *req)
return nvme_set_feature(n, cmd, req);
case NVME_ADM_CMD_GET_FEATURES:
return nvme_get_feature(n, cmd, req);
case NVME_ADM_CMD_ASYNC_EV_REQ:
return nvme_aer(n, cmd, req);
default:
trace_pci_nvme_err_invalid_admin_opc(cmd->opcode);
return NVME_INVALID_OPCODE | NVME_DNR;
@ -1162,6 +1301,15 @@ static void nvme_clear_ctrl(NvmeCtrl *n)
}
}
while (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&n->aer_queue)) {
NvmeAsyncEvent *event = QTAILQ_FIRST(&n->aer_queue);
QTAILQ_REMOVE(&n->aer_queue, event, entry);
g_free(event);
}
n->aer_queued = 0;
n->outstanding_aers = 0;
blk_flush(n->conf.blk);
n->bar.cc = 0;
}
@ -1258,6 +1406,8 @@ static int nvme_start_ctrl(NvmeCtrl *n)
nvme_set_timestamp(n, 0ULL);
QTAILQ_INIT(&n->aer_queue);
return 0;
}
@ -1479,6 +1629,26 @@ static void nvme_process_db(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr addr, int val)
"completion queue doorbell write"
" for nonexistent queue,"
" sqid=%"PRIu32", ignoring", qid);
/*
* NVM Express v1.3d, Section 4.1 state: "If host software writes
* an invalid value to the Submission Queue Tail Doorbell or
* Completion Queue Head Doorbell regiter and an Asynchronous Event
* Request command is outstanding, then an asynchronous event is
* posted to the Admin Completion Queue with a status code of
* Invalid Doorbell Write Value."
*
* Also note that the spec includes the "Invalid Doorbell Register"
* status code, but nowhere does it specify when to use it.
* However, it seems reasonable to use it here in a similar
* fashion.
*/
if (n->outstanding_aers) {
nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_REGISTER,
NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO);
}
return;
}
@ -1489,6 +1659,13 @@ static void nvme_process_db(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr addr, int val)
" beyond queue size, sqid=%"PRIu32","
" new_head=%"PRIu16", ignoring",
qid, new_head);
if (n->outstanding_aers) {
nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_VALUE,
NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO);
}
return;
}
@ -1519,6 +1696,13 @@ static void nvme_process_db(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr addr, int val)
"submission queue doorbell write"
" for nonexistent queue,"
" sqid=%"PRIu32", ignoring", qid);
if (n->outstanding_aers) {
nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_REGISTER,
NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO);
}
return;
}
@ -1529,6 +1713,13 @@ static void nvme_process_db(NvmeCtrl *n, hwaddr addr, int val)
" beyond queue size, sqid=%"PRIu32","
" new_tail=%"PRIu16", ignoring",
qid, new_tail);
if (n->outstanding_aers) {
nvme_enqueue_event(n, NVME_AER_TYPE_ERROR,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_VALUE,
NVME_LOG_ERROR_INFO);
}
return;
}
@ -1649,6 +1840,7 @@ static void nvme_init_state(NvmeCtrl *n)
n->temperature = NVME_TEMPERATURE;
n->features.temp_thresh_hi = NVME_TEMPERATURE_WARNING;
n->starttime_ms = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
n->aer_reqs = g_new0(NvmeRequest *, n->params.aerl + 1);
}
static void nvme_init_blk(NvmeCtrl *n, Error **errp)
@ -1804,6 +1996,7 @@ static void nvme_init_ctrl(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev)
* inconsequential.
*/
id->acl = 3;
id->aerl = n->params.aerl;
id->frmw = (NVME_NUM_FW_SLOTS << 1) | NVME_FRMW_SLOT1_RO;
id->lpa = NVME_LPA_EXTENDED;
@ -1878,6 +2071,7 @@ static void nvme_exit(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
g_free(n->namespaces);
g_free(n->cq);
g_free(n->sq);
g_free(n->aer_reqs);
if (n->params.cmb_size_mb) {
g_free(n->cmbuf);
@ -1898,6 +2092,8 @@ static Property nvme_props[] = {
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_queues", NvmeCtrl, params.num_queues, 0),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("max_ioqpairs", NvmeCtrl, params.max_ioqpairs, 64),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("msix_qsize", NvmeCtrl, params.msix_qsize, 65),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("aerl", NvmeCtrl, params.aerl, 3),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("aer_max_queued", NvmeCtrl, params.aer_max_queued, 64),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};

10
hw/block/nvme.h
View file

@ -9,10 +9,12 @@ typedef struct NvmeParams {
uint32_t max_ioqpairs;
uint16_t msix_qsize;
uint32_t cmb_size_mb;
uint8_t aerl;
uint32_t aer_max_queued;
} NvmeParams;
typedef struct NvmeAsyncEvent {
QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(NvmeAsyncEvent) entry;
QTAILQ_ENTRY(NvmeAsyncEvent) entry;
NvmeAerResult result;
} NvmeAsyncEvent;
@ -94,6 +96,7 @@ typedef struct NvmeCtrl {
uint32_t num_namespaces;
uint32_t max_q_ents;
uint64_t ns_size;
uint8_t outstanding_aers;
uint8_t *cmbuf;
uint32_t irq_status;
uint64_t host_timestamp; /* Timestamp sent by the host */
@ -103,6 +106,11 @@ typedef struct NvmeCtrl {
HostMemoryBackend *pmrdev;
uint8_t aer_mask;
NvmeRequest **aer_reqs;
QTAILQ_HEAD(, NvmeAsyncEvent) aer_queue;
int aer_queued;
NvmeNamespace *namespaces;
NvmeSQueue **sq;
NvmeCQueue **cq;

9
hw/block/trace-events
View file

@ -51,6 +51,15 @@ pci_nvme_getfeat_numq(int result) "get feature number of queues, result=%d"
pci_nvme_setfeat_numq(int reqcq, int reqsq, int gotcq, int gotsq) "requested cq_count=%d sq_count=%d, responding with cq_count=%d sq_count=%d"
pci_nvme_setfeat_timestamp(uint64_t ts) "set feature timestamp = 0x%"PRIx64""
pci_nvme_getfeat_timestamp(uint64_t ts) "get feature timestamp = 0x%"PRIx64""
pci_nvme_process_aers(int queued) "queued %d"
pci_nvme_aer(uint16_t cid) "cid %"PRIu16""
pci_nvme_aer_aerl_exceeded(void) "aerl exceeded"
pci_nvme_aer_masked(uint8_t type, uint8_t mask) "type 0x%"PRIx8" mask 0x%"PRIx8""
pci_nvme_aer_post_cqe(uint8_t typ, uint8_t info, uint8_t log_page) "type 0x%"PRIx8" info 0x%"PRIx8" lid 0x%"PRIx8""
pci_nvme_enqueue_event(uint8_t typ, uint8_t info, uint8_t log_page) "type 0x%"PRIx8" info 0x%"PRIx8" lid 0x%"PRIx8""
pci_nvme_enqueue_event_noqueue(int queued) "queued %d"
pci_nvme_enqueue_event_masked(uint8_t typ) "type 0x%"PRIx8""
pci_nvme_no_outstanding_aers(void) "ignoring event; no outstanding AERs"
pci_nvme_enqueue_req_completion(uint16_t cid, uint16_t cqid, uint16_t status) "cid %"PRIu16" cqid %"PRIu16" status 0x%"PRIx16""
pci_nvme_mmio_read(uint64_t addr) "addr 0x%"PRIx64""
pci_nvme_mmio_write(uint64_t addr, uint64_t data) "addr 0x%"PRIx64" data 0x%"PRIx64""

8
include/block/nvme.h
View file

@ -598,8 +598,8 @@ enum NvmeAsyncEventRequest {
NVME_AER_TYPE_SMART = 1,
NVME_AER_TYPE_IO_SPECIFIC = 6,
NVME_AER_TYPE_VENDOR_SPECIFIC = 7,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_SQ = 0,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB = 1,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_REGISTER = 0,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_INVALID_DB_VALUE = 1,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_DIAG_FAIL = 2,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_PERS_INTERNAL_ERR = 3,
NVME_AER_INFO_ERR_TRANS_INTERNAL_ERR = 4,
@ -900,6 +900,10 @@ typedef struct NvmeFeatureVal {
#define NVME_TEMP_TMPTH(temp) (temp & 0xffff)
#define NVME_AEC_SMART(aec) (aec & 0xff)
#define NVME_AEC_NS_ATTR(aec) ((aec >> 8) & 0x1)
#define NVME_AEC_FW_ACTIVATION(aec) ((aec >> 9) & 0x1)
enum NvmeFeatureIds {
NVME_ARBITRATION = 0x1,
NVME_POWER_MANAGEMENT = 0x2,