2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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/*
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* Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
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* Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
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* Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
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* VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
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* Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
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*
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* This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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2013-02-04 14:40:22 +00:00
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#include "hw/hw.h"
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2012-12-17 17:20:04 +00:00
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#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
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2013-02-05 16:06:20 +00:00
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#include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
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2013-02-04 14:40:22 +00:00
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#include "hw/boards.h"
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2013-02-05 16:06:20 +00:00
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#include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
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#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
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2012-12-17 17:20:04 +00:00
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#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
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2013-02-04 14:40:22 +00:00
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#include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
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2013-02-05 16:06:20 +00:00
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#include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
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2012-12-17 17:19:49 +00:00
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#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
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2013-02-05 16:06:20 +00:00
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#include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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#include "hw/ide/pci.h"
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#include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
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#include "hw/usb.h"
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2013-04-29 15:02:50 +00:00
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#include "hw/cpu/icc_bus.h"
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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/* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
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#define MAX_SATA_PORTS 6
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2013-04-26 03:24:46 +00:00
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static bool has_pvpanic = true;
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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/* PC hardware initialisation */
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static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
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const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
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const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
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const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
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const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
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const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
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ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
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Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
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PCIBus *host_bus;
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PCIDevice *lpc;
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BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
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ISADevice *rtc_state;
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ISADevice *floppy;
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MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
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MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
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MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
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GSIState *gsi_state;
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ISABus *isa_bus;
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int pci_enabled = 1;
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qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
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qemu_irq *gsi;
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qemu_irq *i8259;
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int i;
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ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
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PCIDevice *ahci;
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2013-04-29 15:02:50 +00:00
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DeviceState *icc_bridge;
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icc_bridge = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_ICC_BRIDGE);
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object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "icc-bridge",
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OBJECT(icc_bridge), NULL);
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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2013-04-29 16:54:13 +00:00
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pc_cpus_init(cpu_model, icc_bridge);
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2012-12-03 09:47:27 +00:00
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pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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2012-11-14 20:54:08 +00:00
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kvmclock_create();
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
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above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000;
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below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
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} else {
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above_4g_mem_size = 0;
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below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
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}
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/* pci enabled */
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if (pci_enabled) {
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pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
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rom_memory = pci_memory;
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} else {
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pci_memory = NULL;
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rom_memory = get_system_memory();
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}
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/* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
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if (!xen_enabled()) {
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pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
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initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
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rom_memory, &ram_memory);
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}
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/* irq lines */
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gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
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if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
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kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
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gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
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GSI_NUM_PINS);
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} else {
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gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
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}
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/* create pci host bus */
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q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
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q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
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q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
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q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
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2013-05-09 07:53:50 +00:00
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q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
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q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
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/* pci */
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qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
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host_bus = q35_host->host.pci.bus;
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/* create ISA bus */
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lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
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ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
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TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
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ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
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ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
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ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
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pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
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ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
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2013-01-23 02:11:37 +00:00
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pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
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/*end early*/
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isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
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if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
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i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
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} else if (xen_enabled()) {
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i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
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} else {
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cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
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i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
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}
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for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
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gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
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}
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if (pci_enabled) {
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ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
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}
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2013-04-29 15:02:50 +00:00
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qdev_init_nofail(icc_bridge);
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
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/* init basic PC hardware */
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pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
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/* connect pm stuff to lpc */
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2013-04-24 10:37:22 +00:00
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ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc);
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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/* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
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ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
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PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
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ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
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true, "ich9-ahci");
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idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
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idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
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if (usb_enabled(false)) {
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/* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
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ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
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}
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/* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
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smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
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PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
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0xb100),
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8, NULL, 0);
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pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
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floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
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/* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
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pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
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pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
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if (pci_enabled) {
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pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
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}
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2013-04-26 03:24:46 +00:00
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if (has_pvpanic) {
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pvpanic_init(isa_bus);
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}
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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}
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pc: Kill the "use flash device for BIOS unless KVM" misfeature
Use of a flash memory device for the BIOS was added in series "[PATCH
v10 0/8] PC system flash support", commit 4732dca..1b89faf, v1.1.
Flash vs. ROM is a guest-visible difference. Thus, flash use had to
be suppressed for machine types pc-1.0 and older. This was
accomplished by adding a dummy device "pc-sysfw" with property
"rom_only":
* Non-zero rom_only means "use ROM". Default for pc-1.0 and older.
* Zero rom_only means "maybe use flash". Default for newer machines.
Not only is the dummy device ugly, it was also retroactively added to
the older machine types! Fortunately, it's not guest-visible (thus no
immediate guest ABI breakage), and has no vmstate (thus no immediate
migration breakage). Breakage occurs only if the user unwisely
enables flash by setting rom_only to zero. Patch review FAIL #1.
Why "maybe use flash"? Flash didn't (and still doesn't) work with
KVM. Therefore, rom_only=0 really means "use flash, except when KVM
is enabled, use ROM". This is a Bad Idea, because it makes enabling/
disabling KVM guest-visible. Patch review FAIL #2.
Aside: it also precludes migrating between KVM on and off, but that's
not possible for other reasons anyway.
Fix as follows:
1. Change the meaning of rom_only=0 to mean "use flash, no ifs, buts,
or maybes" for pc-i440fx-1.5 and pc-q35-1.5. Don't change anything
for older machines (to remain bug-compatible).
2. Change the default value from 0 to 1 for these machines.
Necessary, because 0 doesn't work with KVM. Once it does, we can flip
the default back to 0.
3. Don't revert the retroactive addition of device "pc-sysfw" to older
machine types. Seems not worth the trouble.
4. Add a TODO comment asking for device "pc-sysfw" to be dropped once
flash works with KVM.
Net effect is that you get a BIOS ROM again even when KVM is disabled,
just like for machines predating the introduction of flash.
To get flash instead, use "--global pc-sysfw.rom_only=0".
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1365780303-26398-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-04-12 15:25:03 +00:00
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static void pc_q35_init_1_4(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
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{
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2013-04-26 03:24:46 +00:00
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has_pvpanic = false;
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2013-04-25 18:43:04 +00:00
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x86_cpu_compat_set_features("n270", FEAT_1_ECX, 0, CPUID_EXT_MOVBE);
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pc: Kill the "use flash device for BIOS unless KVM" misfeature
Use of a flash memory device for the BIOS was added in series "[PATCH
v10 0/8] PC system flash support", commit 4732dca..1b89faf, v1.1.
Flash vs. ROM is a guest-visible difference. Thus, flash use had to
be suppressed for machine types pc-1.0 and older. This was
accomplished by adding a dummy device "pc-sysfw" with property
"rom_only":
* Non-zero rom_only means "use ROM". Default for pc-1.0 and older.
* Zero rom_only means "maybe use flash". Default for newer machines.
Not only is the dummy device ugly, it was also retroactively added to
the older machine types! Fortunately, it's not guest-visible (thus no
immediate guest ABI breakage), and has no vmstate (thus no immediate
migration breakage). Breakage occurs only if the user unwisely
enables flash by setting rom_only to zero. Patch review FAIL #1.
Why "maybe use flash"? Flash didn't (and still doesn't) work with
KVM. Therefore, rom_only=0 really means "use flash, except when KVM
is enabled, use ROM". This is a Bad Idea, because it makes enabling/
disabling KVM guest-visible. Patch review FAIL #2.
Aside: it also precludes migrating between KVM on and off, but that's
not possible for other reasons anyway.
Fix as follows:
1. Change the meaning of rom_only=0 to mean "use flash, no ifs, buts,
or maybes" for pc-i440fx-1.5 and pc-q35-1.5. Don't change anything
for older machines (to remain bug-compatible).
2. Change the default value from 0 to 1 for these machines.
Necessary, because 0 doesn't work with KVM. Once it does, we can flip
the default back to 0.
3. Don't revert the retroactive addition of device "pc-sysfw" to older
machine types. Seems not worth the trouble.
4. Add a TODO comment asking for device "pc-sysfw" to be dropped once
flash works with KVM.
Net effect is that you get a BIOS ROM again even when KVM is disabled,
just like for machines predating the introduction of flash.
To get flash instead, use "--global pc-sysfw.rom_only=0".
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1365780303-26398-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-04-12 15:25:03 +00:00
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pc_q35_init(args);
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}
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2013-05-27 20:23:53 +00:00
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static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_6 = {
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.name = "pc-q35-1.6",
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.alias = "q35",
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.desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
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.init = pc_q35_init,
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.hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
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.max_cpus = 255,
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DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
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};
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|
2013-02-08 13:06:15 +00:00
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static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_5 = {
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.name = "pc-q35-1.5",
|
2013-01-08 07:53:13 +00:00
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.desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
|
2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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.init = pc_q35_init,
|
2013-04-30 16:00:53 +00:00
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.hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu,
|
2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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.max_cpus = 255,
|
2013-01-16 15:34:34 +00:00
|
|
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DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
|
2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
|
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};
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|
2013-02-08 13:06:15 +00:00
|
|
|
static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_4 = {
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.name = "pc-q35-1.4",
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|
|
|
.desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
|
pc: Kill the "use flash device for BIOS unless KVM" misfeature
Use of a flash memory device for the BIOS was added in series "[PATCH
v10 0/8] PC system flash support", commit 4732dca..1b89faf, v1.1.
Flash vs. ROM is a guest-visible difference. Thus, flash use had to
be suppressed for machine types pc-1.0 and older. This was
accomplished by adding a dummy device "pc-sysfw" with property
"rom_only":
* Non-zero rom_only means "use ROM". Default for pc-1.0 and older.
* Zero rom_only means "maybe use flash". Default for newer machines.
Not only is the dummy device ugly, it was also retroactively added to
the older machine types! Fortunately, it's not guest-visible (thus no
immediate guest ABI breakage), and has no vmstate (thus no immediate
migration breakage). Breakage occurs only if the user unwisely
enables flash by setting rom_only to zero. Patch review FAIL #1.
Why "maybe use flash"? Flash didn't (and still doesn't) work with
KVM. Therefore, rom_only=0 really means "use flash, except when KVM
is enabled, use ROM". This is a Bad Idea, because it makes enabling/
disabling KVM guest-visible. Patch review FAIL #2.
Aside: it also precludes migrating between KVM on and off, but that's
not possible for other reasons anyway.
Fix as follows:
1. Change the meaning of rom_only=0 to mean "use flash, no ifs, buts,
or maybes" for pc-i440fx-1.5 and pc-q35-1.5. Don't change anything
for older machines (to remain bug-compatible).
2. Change the default value from 0 to 1 for these machines.
Necessary, because 0 doesn't work with KVM. Once it does, we can flip
the default back to 0.
3. Don't revert the retroactive addition of device "pc-sysfw" to older
machine types. Seems not worth the trouble.
4. Add a TODO comment asking for device "pc-sysfw" to be dropped once
flash works with KVM.
Net effect is that you get a BIOS ROM again even when KVM is disabled,
just like for machines predating the introduction of flash.
To get flash instead, use "--global pc-sysfw.rom_only=0".
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1365780303-26398-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
2013-04-12 15:25:03 +00:00
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.init = pc_q35_init_1_4,
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2013-02-08 13:06:15 +00:00
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.max_cpus = 255,
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.compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
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PC_COMPAT_1_4,
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{ /* end of list */ }
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},
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DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
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|
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};
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
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{
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2013-05-27 20:23:53 +00:00
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qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_6);
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2013-02-08 13:06:15 +00:00
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qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_5);
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qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_4);
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2012-11-14 20:54:06 +00:00
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}
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machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);
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