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docs: update design docs
Update design docs with some info about how the lifecycle of fds are managed.
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doc/design.txt
117
doc/design.txt
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@ -50,6 +50,123 @@ generic and extensible and allows for inline serialized events such as
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property changes and format changes.
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fd management
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-------------
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Pinos shares data between clients by using fd passing. Sometimes the memory
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referenced by the fd needs to be reused. It is important that all pinos
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clients lost their reference to the fd before it can be reused.
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What follows are some scenarios of how the lifecycle of the fds are
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managed.
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* server side
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v4l2src pinospay multisocketsink
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make buffer |--------->| |
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| | (1) |
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| |------------>| (2) ----->
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| | |
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| |<------------|
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| (4)| ............| (3)
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| | |
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|... | ... |
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| |<------------| (5) <-----
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| (6)| |
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(1) pinospay generates the pinos message for the v4l2 input
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buffer. It is assumed in the next steps that the payloader
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receives fd-memory from v4l2src and that the memory is only
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freed again when no clients are looking at the fd.
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(2) multisocketsink sends the buffer to N Pinos clients
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(3) for each client that is sent a buffer, multisocketsink sends an
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event with the client object and buffer in it.
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(4) pinospay maps the fd-index that was sent, to the buffer in a
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hashtable for each client. It refs the buffer so that it remains
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alive for as long as the client is using the buffer.
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(5) when a message is received from a client, multisocketsink sends an
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event upstream.
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(6) pinospay parses the message and removes all fd-index entries from
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the client hashtable. When all clients release the fd, the buffer
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will be unreffed and v4l2src can reuse the memory.
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* client consumer
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pinossrc xvimagesink
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-------> (1)|------------------->| (2)
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| (3) |
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|<-------------------|
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<------- (4)| |
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(1) pinossrc receives a buffer from Pinos and wraps the fd with data
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in an fd-memory. It remembers the fd-index as qdata on the memory.
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It has a special DestroyNotify on the qdata.
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(2) xvimagesink renders the buffer and frees the buffer.
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(3) freeing the buffer causes the qdata DestoyNotify to be called.
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(4) pinossrc constructs a release-fd message and sends it to Pinos
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* client producer
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videotestsrc pinossink
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(1)|------------------->|
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| | (2) ----->
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| (4) | (3) <-----
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|<-------------------|
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(1) videotestsrc produces a buffer
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(2) pinossink makes a PinosBuffer from the input buffer. It will also
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keep the buffer in a hash table indexed by the fd-index.
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(3) pinossink receives an fd-release message from Pinos. It removes
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the fd-index from the hashtable and
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the hashtable and the buffer is unreffed
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(4) the fd is returned to videotestsrc for reuse.
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* client producer, server side
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socketsrc pinospay multisocketsink
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------> (1) | (2)| |
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|----------->| |
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| |------------>| (3) -------->
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| | | ....
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| (5)|<------------| (4)
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| | ...... |
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| (7)|<------------| (6) <--------
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<------- (8)|<-----------| |
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(1) pinos buffer arrives from a client. socketsrc wraps the
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fd
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(2) pinospay sets a weak-ref on the buffer to know when it is
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freed.
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(3) multisocketsink sends the buffer to the clients
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(4) for each buffer that is sent, an event is sent to the payloader
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(5) the payloader remembers the fd-index and buffer in a per-client
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hashtable. it keeps a ref on the buffer
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(6) release-fd is received from a client
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(7) pinospay removes the fd-index from the client hashtable. If all
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clients released the fd, the buffer will be freeds, triggering
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the DestroyNotify. This will then trigger an event with a release-fd
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message to the source.
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(8) the source sends the release-fd message to Pinos
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Wire
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----
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