linux/fs/xattr.c
Stephen Smalley f549d6c18c [PATCH] Generic VFS fallback for security xattrs
This patch modifies the VFS setxattr, getxattr, and listxattr code to fall
back to the security module for security xattrs if the filesystem does not
support xattrs natively.  This allows security modules to export the incore
inode security label information to userspace even if the filesystem does
not provide xattr storage, and eliminates the need to individually patch
various pseudo filesystem types to provide such access.  The patch removes
the existing xattr code from devpts and tmpfs as it is then no longer
needed.

The patch restructures the code flow slightly to reduce duplication between
the normal path and the fallback path, but this should only have one
user-visible side effect - a program may get -EACCES rather than
-EOPNOTSUPP if policy denied access but the filesystem didn't support the
operation anyway.  Note that the post_setxattr hook call is not needed in
the fallback case, as the inode_setsecurity hook call handles the incore
inode security state update directly.  In contrast, we do call fsnotify in
both cases.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-05 00:05:52 -07:00

502 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
File: fs/xattr.c
Extended attribute handling.
Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
Copyright (C) 2001 SGI - Silicon Graphics, Inc <linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>
Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
/*
* Extended attribute SET operations
*/
static long
setxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *name, void __user *value,
size_t size, int flags)
{
int error;
void *kvalue = NULL;
char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
if (flags & ~(XATTR_CREATE|XATTR_REPLACE))
return -EINVAL;
error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
error = -ERANGE;
if (error < 0)
return error;
if (size) {
if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
return -E2BIG;
kvalue = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!kvalue)
return -ENOMEM;
if (copy_from_user(kvalue, value, size)) {
kfree(kvalue);
return -EFAULT;
}
}
down(&d->d_inode->i_sem);
error = security_inode_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
if (error)
goto out;
error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (d->d_inode->i_op && d->d_inode->i_op->setxattr) {
error = d->d_inode->i_op->setxattr(d, kname, kvalue,
size, flags);
if (!error) {
fsnotify_xattr(d);
security_inode_post_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue,
size, flags);
}
} else if (!strncmp(kname, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
sizeof XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX - 1)) {
const char *suffix = kname + sizeof XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX - 1;
error = security_inode_setsecurity(d->d_inode, suffix, kvalue,
size, flags);
if (!error)
fsnotify_xattr(d);
}
out:
up(&d->d_inode->i_sem);
if (kvalue)
kfree(kvalue);
return error;
}
asmlinkage long
sys_setxattr(char __user *path, char __user *name, void __user *value,
size_t size, int flags)
{
struct nameidata nd;
int error;
error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
if (error)
return error;
error = setxattr(nd.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
path_release(&nd);
return error;
}
asmlinkage long
sys_lsetxattr(char __user *path, char __user *name, void __user *value,
size_t size, int flags)
{
struct nameidata nd;
int error;
error = user_path_walk_link(path, &nd);
if (error)
return error;
error = setxattr(nd.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
path_release(&nd);
return error;
}
asmlinkage long
sys_fsetxattr(int fd, char __user *name, void __user *value,
size_t size, int flags)
{
struct file *f;
int error = -EBADF;
f = fget(fd);
if (!f)
return error;
error = setxattr(f->f_dentry, name, value, size, flags);
fput(f);
return error;
}
/*
* Extended attribute GET operations
*/
static ssize_t
getxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *name, void __user *value, size_t size)
{
ssize_t error;
void *kvalue = NULL;
char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
error = -ERANGE;
if (error < 0)
return error;
if (size) {
if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
size = XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
kvalue = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!kvalue)
return -ENOMEM;
}
error = security_inode_getxattr(d, kname);
if (error)
goto out;
error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (d->d_inode->i_op && d->d_inode->i_op->getxattr)
error = d->d_inode->i_op->getxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size);
else if (!strncmp(kname, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
sizeof XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX - 1)) {
const char *suffix = kname + sizeof XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX - 1;
error = security_inode_getsecurity(d->d_inode, suffix, kvalue,
size);
}
if (error > 0) {
if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
error = -EFAULT;
} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {
/* The file system tried to returned a value bigger
than XATTR_SIZE_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
error = -E2BIG;
}
out:
if (kvalue)
kfree(kvalue);
return error;
}
asmlinkage ssize_t
sys_getxattr(char __user *path, char __user *name, void __user *value,
size_t size)
{
struct nameidata nd;
ssize_t error;
error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
if (error)
return error;
error = getxattr(nd.dentry, name, value, size);
path_release(&nd);
return error;
}
asmlinkage ssize_t
sys_lgetxattr(char __user *path, char __user *name, void __user *value,
size_t size)
{
struct nameidata nd;
ssize_t error;
error = user_path_walk_link(path, &nd);
if (error)
return error;
error = getxattr(nd.dentry, name, value, size);
path_release(&nd);
return error;
}
asmlinkage ssize_t
sys_fgetxattr(int fd, char __user *name, void __user *value, size_t size)
{
struct file *f;
ssize_t error = -EBADF;
f = fget(fd);
if (!f)
return error;
error = getxattr(f->f_dentry, name, value, size);
fput(f);
return error;
}
/*
* Extended attribute LIST operations
*/
static ssize_t
listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size)
{
ssize_t error;
char *klist = NULL;
if (size) {
if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX)
size = XATTR_LIST_MAX;
klist = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!klist)
return -ENOMEM;
}
error = security_inode_listxattr(d);
if (error)
goto out;
error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (d->d_inode->i_op && d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
error = d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(d, klist, size);
} else {
error = security_inode_listsecurity(d->d_inode, klist, size);
if (size && error >= size)
error = -ERANGE;
}
if (error > 0) {
if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error))
error = -EFAULT;
} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
/* The file system tried to returned a list bigger
than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
error = -E2BIG;
}
out:
if (klist)
kfree(klist);
return error;
}
asmlinkage ssize_t
sys_listxattr(char __user *path, char __user *list, size_t size)
{
struct nameidata nd;
ssize_t error;
error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
if (error)
return error;
error = listxattr(nd.dentry, list, size);
path_release(&nd);
return error;
}
asmlinkage ssize_t
sys_llistxattr(char __user *path, char __user *list, size_t size)
{
struct nameidata nd;
ssize_t error;
error = user_path_walk_link(path, &nd);
if (error)
return error;
error = listxattr(nd.dentry, list, size);
path_release(&nd);
return error;
}
asmlinkage ssize_t
sys_flistxattr(int fd, char __user *list, size_t size)
{
struct file *f;
ssize_t error = -EBADF;
f = fget(fd);
if (!f)
return error;
error = listxattr(f->f_dentry, list, size);
fput(f);
return error;
}
/*
* Extended attribute REMOVE operations
*/
static long
removexattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *name)
{
int error;
char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
error = -ERANGE;
if (error < 0)
return error;
error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (d->d_inode->i_op && d->d_inode->i_op->removexattr) {
error = security_inode_removexattr(d, kname);
if (error)
goto out;
down(&d->d_inode->i_sem);
error = d->d_inode->i_op->removexattr(d, kname);
up(&d->d_inode->i_sem);
}
out:
return error;
}
asmlinkage long
sys_removexattr(char __user *path, char __user *name)
{
struct nameidata nd;
int error;
error = user_path_walk(path, &nd);
if (error)
return error;
error = removexattr(nd.dentry, name);
path_release(&nd);
return error;
}
asmlinkage long
sys_lremovexattr(char __user *path, char __user *name)
{
struct nameidata nd;
int error;
error = user_path_walk_link(path, &nd);
if (error)
return error;
error = removexattr(nd.dentry, name);
path_release(&nd);
return error;
}
asmlinkage long
sys_fremovexattr(int fd, char __user *name)
{
struct file *f;
int error = -EBADF;
f = fget(fd);
if (!f)
return error;
error = removexattr(f->f_dentry, name);
fput(f);
return error;
}
static const char *
strcmp_prefix(const char *a, const char *a_prefix)
{
while (*a_prefix && *a == *a_prefix) {
a++;
a_prefix++;
}
return *a_prefix ? NULL : a;
}
/*
* In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
* prefix with the generic xattr API, a filesystem should create a
* null-terminated array of struct xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and
* hang a pointer to it off of the s_xattr field of the superblock.
*
* The generic_fooxattr() functions will use this list to dispatch xattr
* operations to the correct xattr_handler.
*/
#define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) \
for ((handler) = *(handlers)++; \
(handler) != NULL; \
(handler) = *(handlers)++)
/*
* Find the xattr_handler with the matching prefix.
*/
static struct xattr_handler *
xattr_resolve_name(struct xattr_handler **handlers, const char **name)
{
struct xattr_handler *handler;
if (!*name)
return NULL;
for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
const char *n = strcmp_prefix(*name, handler->prefix);
if (n) {
*name = n;
break;
}
}
return handler;
}
/*
* Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its get() operation.
*/
ssize_t
generic_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
{
struct xattr_handler *handler;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode->i_sb->s_xattr, &name);
if (!handler)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
return handler->get(inode, name, buffer, size);
}
/*
* Combine the results of the list() operation from every xattr_handler in the
* list.
*/
ssize_t
generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
struct xattr_handler *handler, **handlers = inode->i_sb->s_xattr;
unsigned int size = 0;
if (!buffer) {
for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler)
size += handler->list(inode, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
} else {
char *buf = buffer;
for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
size = handler->list(inode, buf, buffer_size, NULL, 0);
if (size > buffer_size)
return -ERANGE;
buf += size;
buffer_size -= size;
}
size = buf - buffer;
}
return size;
}
/*
* Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation.
*/
int
generic_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
{
struct xattr_handler *handler;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
if (size == 0)
value = ""; /* empty EA, do not remove */
handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode->i_sb->s_xattr, &name);
if (!handler)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
return handler->set(inode, name, value, size, flags);
}
/*
* Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation to remove
* any associated extended attribute.
*/
int
generic_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
{
struct xattr_handler *handler;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode->i_sb->s_xattr, &name);
if (!handler)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
return handler->set(inode, name, NULL, 0, XATTR_REPLACE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_getxattr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_listxattr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_setxattr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_removexattr);