linux/drivers/hv/connection.c
Stephen Hemminger b71e328297 vmbus: add direct isr callback mode
Change the simple boolean batched_reading into a tri-value.
For future NAPI support in netvsc driver, the callback needs to
occur directly in interrupt handler.

Batched mode is also changed to disable host interrupts immediately
in interrupt routine (to avoid unnecessary host signals), and the
tasklet is rescheduled if more data is detected.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-02-14 10:20:35 -08:00

406 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
* Authors:
* Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
* Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
*
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/hyperv.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <asm/hyperv.h>
#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection = {
.conn_state = DISCONNECTED,
.next_gpadl_handle = ATOMIC_INIT(0xE1E10),
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_connection);
/*
* Negotiated protocol version with the host.
*/
__u32 vmbus_proto_version;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_proto_version);
static __u32 vmbus_get_next_version(__u32 current_version)
{
switch (current_version) {
case (VERSION_WIN7):
return VERSION_WS2008;
case (VERSION_WIN8):
return VERSION_WIN7;
case (VERSION_WIN8_1):
return VERSION_WIN8;
case (VERSION_WIN10):
return VERSION_WIN8_1;
case (VERSION_WS2008):
default:
return VERSION_INVAL;
}
}
static int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo,
__u32 version)
{
int ret = 0;
struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *msg;
unsigned long flags;
init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
msg = (struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *)msginfo->msg;
msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT;
msg->vmbus_version_requested = version;
msg->interrupt_page = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.int_page);
msg->monitor_page1 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]);
msg->monitor_page2 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]);
/*
* We want all channel messages to be delivered on CPU 0.
* This has been the behavior pre-win8. This is not
* perf issue and having all channel messages delivered on CPU 0
* would be ok.
* For post win8 hosts, we support receiving channel messagges on
* all the CPUs. This is needed for kexec to work correctly where
* the CPU attempting to connect may not be CPU 0.
*/
if (version >= VERSION_WIN8_1)
msg->target_vcpu = hv_context.vp_index[smp_processor_id()];
else
msg->target_vcpu = 0;
/*
* Add to list before we send the request since we may
* receive the response before returning from this routine
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry,
&vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg,
sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact),
true);
if (ret != 0) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock,
flags);
return ret;
}
/* Wait for the connection response */
wait_for_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
/* Check if successful */
if (msginfo->response.version_response.version_supported) {
vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTED;
} else {
return -ECONNREFUSED;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* vmbus_connect - Sends a connect request on the partition service connection
*/
int vmbus_connect(void)
{
int ret = 0;
struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL;
__u32 version;
/* Initialize the vmbus connection */
vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTING;
vmbus_connection.work_queue = create_workqueue("hv_vmbus_con");
if (!vmbus_connection.work_queue) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto cleanup;
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_list);
mutex_init(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
/*
* Setup the vmbus event connection for channel interrupt
* abstraction stuff
*/
vmbus_connection.int_page =
(void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
if (vmbus_connection.int_page == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto cleanup;
}
vmbus_connection.recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.int_page;
vmbus_connection.send_int_page =
(void *)((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page +
(PAGE_SIZE >> 1));
/*
* Setup the monitor notification facility. The 1st page for
* parent->child and the 2nd page for child->parent
*/
vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0);
vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0);
if ((vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] == NULL) ||
(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] == NULL)) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto cleanup;
}
msginfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*msginfo) +
sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (msginfo == NULL) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto cleanup;
}
/*
* Negotiate a compatible VMBUS version number with the
* host. We start with the highest number we can support
* and work our way down until we negotiate a compatible
* version.
*/
version = VERSION_CURRENT;
do {
ret = vmbus_negotiate_version(msginfo, version);
if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
goto cleanup;
if (vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED)
break;
version = vmbus_get_next_version(version);
} while (version != VERSION_INVAL);
if (version == VERSION_INVAL)
goto cleanup;
vmbus_proto_version = version;
pr_info("Vmbus version:%d.%d\n",
version >> 16, version & 0xFFFF);
kfree(msginfo);
return 0;
cleanup:
pr_err("Unable to connect to host\n");
vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED;
vmbus_disconnect();
kfree(msginfo);
return ret;
}
void vmbus_disconnect(void)
{
/*
* First send the unload request to the host.
*/
vmbus_initiate_unload(false);
if (vmbus_connection.work_queue) {
drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue);
destroy_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue);
}
if (vmbus_connection.int_page) {
free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page, 0);
vmbus_connection.int_page = NULL;
}
free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0], 0);
free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1], 0);
vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = NULL;
vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = NULL;
}
/*
* relid2channel - Get the channel object given its
* child relative id (ie channel id)
*/
struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid)
{
struct vmbus_channel *channel;
struct vmbus_channel *found_channel = NULL;
struct list_head *cur, *tmp;
struct vmbus_channel *cur_sc;
BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex));
list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
if (channel->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
found_channel = channel;
break;
} else if (!list_empty(&channel->sc_list)) {
/*
* Deal with sub-channels.
*/
list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &channel->sc_list) {
cur_sc = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel,
sc_list);
if (cur_sc->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
found_channel = cur_sc;
break;
}
}
}
}
return found_channel;
}
/*
* vmbus_on_event - Process a channel event notification
*/
void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data)
{
struct vmbus_channel *channel = (void *) data;
void (*callback_fn)(void *);
/*
* A channel once created is persistent even when there
* is no driver handling the device. An unloading driver
* sets the onchannel_callback to NULL on the same CPU
* as where this interrupt is handled (in an interrupt context).
* Thus, checking and invoking the driver specific callback takes
* care of orderly unloading of the driver.
*/
callback_fn = READ_ONCE(channel->onchannel_callback);
if (unlikely(callback_fn == NULL))
return;
(*callback_fn)(channel->channel_callback_context);
if (channel->callback_mode == HV_CALL_BATCHED) {
/*
* This callback reads the messages sent by the host.
* We can optimize host to guest signaling by ensuring:
* 1. While reading the channel, we disable interrupts from
* host.
* 2. Ensure that we process all posted messages from the host
* before returning from this callback.
* 3. Once we return, enable signaling from the host. Once this
* state is set we check to see if additional packets are
* available to read. In this case we repeat the process.
*/
if (hv_end_read(&channel->inbound) != 0) {
hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound);
tasklet_schedule(&channel->callback_event);
}
}
}
/*
* vmbus_post_msg - Send a msg on the vmbus's message connection
*/
int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep)
{
union hv_connection_id conn_id;
int ret = 0;
int retries = 0;
u32 usec = 1;
conn_id.asu32 = 0;
conn_id.u.id = VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID;
/*
* hv_post_message() can have transient failures because of
* insufficient resources. Retry the operation a couple of
* times before giving up.
*/
while (retries < 100) {
ret = hv_post_message(conn_id, 1, buffer, buflen);
switch (ret) {
case HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID:
/*
* We could get this if we send messages too
* frequently.
*/
ret = -EAGAIN;
break;
case HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY:
case HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS:
ret = -ENOMEM;
break;
case HV_STATUS_SUCCESS:
return ret;
default:
pr_err("hv_post_msg() failed; error code:%d\n", ret);
return -EINVAL;
}
retries++;
if (can_sleep && usec > 1000)
msleep(usec / 1000);
else if (usec < MAX_UDELAY_MS * 1000)
udelay(usec);
else
mdelay(usec / 1000);
if (usec < 256000)
usec *= 2;
}
return ret;
}
/*
* vmbus_set_event - Send an event notification to the parent
*/
void vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
{
u32 child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
if (!channel->is_dedicated_interrupt)
vmbus_send_interrupt(child_relid);
hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT, channel->sig_event, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_set_event);