linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/tbinstal.c
Lv Zheng 47d68c7f68 ACPICA: Tables: Add mechanism to control early table checksum verification.
It is reported that Linux x86 kernel cannot map large tables. The following
large SSDT table on such platform fails to pass checksum verification and
cannot be installed:
 ACPI: SSDT 0x00000000B9638018 07A0C4 (v02 INTEL  S2600CP  00004000 INTL 20100331)

It sounds strange that in the 64-bit virtual memory address space, we
cannot map a single ACPI table to do checksum verification. The root cause
is:
 1. ACPICA doesn't split IO memory mapping and table mapping;
 2. Linux x86 OSL implements acpi_os_map_memory() using a size limited fix-map
    mechanism during early boot stage, which is more suitable for only IO
    mappings.

ACPICA originally only mapped table header for signature validation, and
this header mapping is required by OSL override mechanism. There was no
checksum verification because we could not map the whole table using this
OSL. While the following ACPICA commit enforces checksum verification by
mapping the whole table during Linux boot stage and it finally triggers
this issue on some platforms:
 Commit: 86dfc6f339
 Subject: ACPICA: Tables: Fix table checksums verification before installation.

Before doing further cleanups for the OSL table mapping and override
implementation, this patch introduces an option for such OSPMs to
temporarily discard the checksum verification feature. It then can be
re-enabled easily when the ACPICA and the underlying OSL is ready.

This patch also deletes a comment around the limitation of mappings because
it is not correct. The limitation is not how many times we can map in the
early stage, but the OSL mapping facility may not be suitable for mapping
the ACPI tables and thus may complain us the size limitation.

The acpi_tb_verify_table() is renamed to acpi_tb_verify_temp_table() due to the
work around added, it now only applies to the table descriptor that hasn't
been installed and cannot be used in other cases. Lv Zheng.

Tested-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-06-01 00:18:52 +02:00

526 lines
17 KiB
C

/******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name: tbinstal - ACPI table installation and removal
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2014, Intel Corp.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
* without modification.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
* substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
* ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
* including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
* binary redistribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
* of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* NO WARRANTY
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*/
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include "accommon.h"
#include "actables.h"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_TABLES
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("tbinstal")
/* Local prototypes */
static u8
acpi_tb_compare_tables(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc, u32 table_index);
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_tb_compare_tables
*
* PARAMETERS: table_desc - Table 1 descriptor to be compared
* table_index - Index of table 2 to be compared
*
* RETURN: TRUE if both tables are identical.
*
* DESCRIPTION: This function compares a table with another table that has
* already been installed in the root table list.
*
******************************************************************************/
static u8
acpi_tb_compare_tables(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc, u32 table_index)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
u8 is_identical;
struct acpi_table_header *table;
u32 table_length;
u8 table_flags;
status =
acpi_tb_acquire_table(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index],
&table, &table_length, &table_flags);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (FALSE);
}
/*
* Check for a table match on the entire table length,
* not just the header.
*/
is_identical = (u8)((table_desc->length != table_length ||
ACPI_MEMCMP(table_desc->pointer, table,
table_length)) ? FALSE : TRUE);
/* Release the acquired table */
acpi_tb_release_table(table, table_length, table_flags);
return (is_identical);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_tb_install_table_with_override
*
* PARAMETERS: table_index - Index into root table array
* new_table_desc - New table descriptor to install
* override - Whether override should be performed
*
* RETURN: None
*
* DESCRIPTION: Install an ACPI table into the global data structure. The
* table override mechanism is called to allow the host
* OS to replace any table before it is installed in the root
* table array.
*
******************************************************************************/
void
acpi_tb_install_table_with_override(u32 table_index,
struct acpi_table_desc *new_table_desc,
u8 override)
{
if (table_index >= acpi_gbl_root_table_list.current_table_count) {
return;
}
/*
* ACPI Table Override:
*
* Before we install the table, let the host OS override it with a new
* one if desired. Any table within the RSDT/XSDT can be replaced,
* including the DSDT which is pointed to by the FADT.
*/
if (override) {
acpi_tb_override_table(new_table_desc);
}
acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
tables[table_index],
new_table_desc->address,
new_table_desc->flags,
new_table_desc->pointer);
acpi_tb_print_table_header(new_table_desc->address,
new_table_desc->pointer);
/* Set the global integer width (based upon revision of the DSDT) */
if (table_index == ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_DSDT) {
acpi_ut_set_integer_width(new_table_desc->pointer->revision);
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_tb_install_fixed_table
*
* PARAMETERS: address - Physical address of DSDT or FACS
* signature - Table signature, NULL if no need to
* match
* table_index - Index into root table array
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Install a fixed ACPI table (DSDT/FACS) into the global data
* structure.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_tb_install_fixed_table(acpi_physical_address address,
char *signature, u32 table_index)
{
struct acpi_table_desc new_table_desc;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_install_fixed_table);
if (!address) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Null physical address for ACPI table [%s]",
signature));
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/* Fill a table descriptor for validation */
status = acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc, address,
ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not acquire table length at %p",
ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, address)));
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/* Validate and verify a table before installation */
status = acpi_tb_verify_temp_table(&new_table_desc, signature);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto release_and_exit;
}
acpi_tb_install_table_with_override(table_index, &new_table_desc, TRUE);
release_and_exit:
/* Release the temporary table descriptor */
acpi_tb_release_temp_table(&new_table_desc);
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_tb_install_standard_table
*
* PARAMETERS: address - Address of the table (might be a virtual
* address depending on the table_flags)
* flags - Flags for the table
* reload - Whether reload should be performed
* override - Whether override should be performed
* table_index - Where the table index is returned
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: This function is called to install an ACPI table that is
* neither DSDT nor FACS (a "standard" table.)
* When this function is called by "Load" or "LoadTable" opcodes,
* or by acpi_load_table() API, the "Reload" parameter is set.
* After sucessfully returning from this function, table is
* "INSTALLED" but not "VALIDATED".
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_tb_install_standard_table(acpi_physical_address address,
u8 flags,
u8 reload, u8 override, u32 *table_index)
{
u32 i;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
struct acpi_table_desc new_table_desc;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_install_standard_table);
/* Acquire a temporary table descriptor for validation */
status = acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc, address, flags);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not acquire table length at %p",
ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, address)));
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/*
* Optionally do not load any SSDTs from the RSDT/XSDT. This can
* be useful for debugging ACPI problems on some machines.
*/
if (!reload &&
acpi_gbl_disable_ssdt_table_install &&
ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(&new_table_desc.signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT)) {
ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "Ignoring installation of %4.4s at %p",
new_table_desc.signature.ascii, ACPI_CAST_PTR(void,
address)));
goto release_and_exit;
}
/* Validate and verify a table before installation */
status = acpi_tb_verify_temp_table(&new_table_desc, NULL);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto release_and_exit;
}
if (reload) {
/*
* Validate the incoming table signature.
*
* 1) Originally, we checked the table signature for "SSDT" or "PSDT".
* 2) We added support for OEMx tables, signature "OEM".
* 3) Valid tables were encountered with a null signature, so we just
* gave up on validating the signature, (05/2008).
* 4) We encountered non-AML tables such as the MADT, which caused
* interpreter errors and kernel faults. So now, we once again allow
* only "SSDT", "OEMx", and now, also a null signature. (05/2011).
*/
if ((new_table_desc.signature.ascii[0] != 0x00) &&
(!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME
(&new_table_desc.signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT))
&& (ACPI_STRNCMP(new_table_desc.signature.ascii, "OEM", 3)))
{
ACPI_BIOS_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Table has invalid signature [%4.4s] (0x%8.8X), "
"must be SSDT or OEMx",
acpi_ut_valid_acpi_name(new_table_desc.
signature.
ascii) ?
new_table_desc.signature.
ascii : "????",
new_table_desc.signature.integer));
status = AE_BAD_SIGNATURE;
goto release_and_exit;
}
/* Check if table is already registered */
for (i = 0; i < acpi_gbl_root_table_list.current_table_count;
++i) {
/*
* Check for a table match on the entire table length,
* not just the header.
*/
if (!acpi_tb_compare_tables(&new_table_desc, i)) {
continue;
}
/*
* Note: the current mechanism does not unregister a table if it is
* dynamically unloaded. The related namespace entries are deleted,
* but the table remains in the root table list.
*
* The assumption here is that the number of different tables that
* will be loaded is actually small, and there is minimal overhead
* in just keeping the table in case it is needed again.
*
* If this assumption changes in the future (perhaps on large
* machines with many table load/unload operations), tables will
* need to be unregistered when they are unloaded, and slots in the
* root table list should be reused when empty.
*/
if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].
flags & ACPI_TABLE_IS_LOADED) {
/* Table is still loaded, this is an error */
status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
goto release_and_exit;
} else {
/*
* Table was unloaded, allow it to be reloaded.
* As we are going to return AE_OK to the caller, we should
* take the responsibility of freeing the input descriptor.
* Refill the input descriptor to ensure
* acpi_tb_install_table_with_override() can be called again to
* indicate the re-installation.
*/
acpi_tb_uninstall_table(&new_table_desc);
*table_index = i;
(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
}
}
/* Add the table to the global root table list */
status = acpi_tb_get_next_root_index(&i);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto release_and_exit;
}
*table_index = i;
acpi_tb_install_table_with_override(i, &new_table_desc, override);
release_and_exit:
/* Release the temporary table descriptor */
acpi_tb_release_temp_table(&new_table_desc);
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_tb_override_table
*
* PARAMETERS: old_table_desc - Validated table descriptor to be
* overridden
*
* RETURN: None
*
* DESCRIPTION: Attempt table override by calling the OSL override functions.
* Note: If the table is overridden, then the entire new table
* is acquired and returned by this function.
* Before/after invocation, the table descriptor is in a state
* that is "VALIDATED".
*
******************************************************************************/
void acpi_tb_override_table(struct acpi_table_desc *old_table_desc)
{
acpi_status status;
char *override_type;
struct acpi_table_desc new_table_desc;
struct acpi_table_header *table;
acpi_physical_address address;
u32 length;
/* (1) Attempt logical override (returns a logical address) */
status = acpi_os_table_override(old_table_desc->pointer, &table);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && table) {
acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc,
ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(table),
ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_EXTERNAL_VIRTUAL);
override_type = "Logical";
goto finish_override;
}
/* (2) Attempt physical override (returns a physical address) */
status = acpi_os_physical_table_override(old_table_desc->pointer,
&address, &length);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && address && length) {
acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc, address,
ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL);
override_type = "Physical";
goto finish_override;
}
return; /* There was no override */
finish_override:
/* Validate and verify a table before overriding */
status = acpi_tb_verify_temp_table(&new_table_desc, NULL);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return;
}
ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "%4.4s " ACPI_PRINTF_UINT
" %s table override, new table: " ACPI_PRINTF_UINT,
old_table_desc->signature.ascii,
ACPI_FORMAT_TO_UINT(old_table_desc->address),
override_type, ACPI_FORMAT_TO_UINT(new_table_desc.address)));
/* We can now uninstall the original table */
acpi_tb_uninstall_table(old_table_desc);
/*
* Replace the original table descriptor and keep its state as
* "VALIDATED".
*/
acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor(old_table_desc, new_table_desc.address,
new_table_desc.flags,
new_table_desc.pointer);
acpi_tb_validate_temp_table(old_table_desc);
/* Release the temporary table descriptor */
acpi_tb_release_temp_table(&new_table_desc);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_tb_store_table
*
* PARAMETERS: address - Table address
* table - Table header
* length - Table length
* flags - Install flags
* table_index - Where the table index is returned
*
* RETURN: Status and table index.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Add an ACPI table to the global table list
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_tb_store_table(acpi_physical_address address,
struct acpi_table_header * table,
u32 length, u8 flags, u32 *table_index)
{
acpi_status status;
struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc;
status = acpi_tb_get_next_root_index(table_index);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
/* Initialize added table */
table_desc = &acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[*table_index];
acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor(table_desc, address, flags, table);
table_desc->pointer = table;
return (AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_tb_uninstall_table
*
* PARAMETERS: table_desc - Table descriptor
*
* RETURN: None
*
* DESCRIPTION: Delete one internal ACPI table
*
******************************************************************************/
void acpi_tb_uninstall_table(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc)
{
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_uninstall_table);
/* Table must be installed */
if (!table_desc->address) {
return_VOID;
}
acpi_tb_invalidate_table(table_desc);
if ((table_desc->flags & ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_MASK) ==
ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL) {
ACPI_FREE(ACPI_CAST_PTR(void, table_desc->address));
}
table_desc->address = ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(NULL);
return_VOID;
}