linux/drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
Linus Torvalds 2481bc7528 Power management and ACPI updates for v4.1-rc1
- Generic PM domains support update including new PM domain
    callbacks to handle device initialization better (Russell King,
    Rafael J Wysocki, Kevin Hilman).
 
  - Unified device properties API update including a new mechanism
    for accessing data provided by platform initialization code
    (Rafael J Wysocki, Adrian Hunter).
 
  - ARM cpuidle update including ARM32/ARM64 handling consolidation
    (Daniel Lezcano).
 
  - intel_idle update including support for the Silvermont Core in
    the Baytrail SOC and for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and
    Braswell SOCs (Len Brown, Mathias Krause).
 
  - New cpufreq driver for Hisilicon ACPU (Leo Yan).
 
  - intel_pstate update including support for the Knights Landing
    chip (Dasaratharaman Chandramouli, Kristen Carlson Accardi).
 
  - QorIQ cpufreq driver update (Tang Yuantian, Arnd Bergmann).
 
  - powernv cpufreq driver update (Shilpasri G Bhat).
 
  - devfreq update including Tegra support changes (Tomeu Vizoso,
    MyungJoo Ham, Chanwoo Choi).
 
  - powercap RAPL (Running-Average Power Limit) driver update
    including support for Intel Broadwell server chips (Jacob Pan,
    Mathias Krause).
 
  - ACPI device enumeration update related to the handling of the
    special PRP0001 device ID allowing DT-style 'compatible' property
    to be used for ACPI device identification (Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - ACPI EC driver update including limited _DEP support (Lan Tianyu,
    Lv Zheng).
 
  - ACPI backlight driver update including a new mechanism to allow
    native backlight handling to be forced on non-Windows 8 systems
    and a new quirk for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Aaron Lu, Hans de Goede).
 
  - New Windows Vista compatibility quirk for Sony VGN-SR19XN (Chen Yu).
 
  - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Aaron Lu, Martin Kepplinger,
    Masanari Iida, Mika Westerberg, Nan Li, Rafael J Wysocki).
 
  - Fixes related to suspend-to-idle for the iTCO watchdog driver and
    the ACPI core system suspend/resume code (Rafael J Wysocki, Chen Yu).
 
  - PM tracing support for the suspend phase of system suspend/resume
    transitions (Zhonghui Fu).
 
  - Configurable delay for the system suspend/resume testing facility
    (Brian Norris).
 
  - PNP subsystem cleanups (Peter Huewe, Rafael J Wysocki).
 
 /
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are mostly fixes and cleanups all over, although there are a few
  items that sort of fall into the new feature category.

  First off, we have new callbacks for PM domains that should help us to
  handle some issues related to device initialization in a better way.

  There also is some consolidation in the unified device properties API
  area allowing us to use that inferface for accessing data coming from
  platform initialization code in addition to firmware-provided data.

  We have some new device/CPU IDs in a few drivers, support for new
  chips and a new cpufreq driver too.

  Specifics:

   - Generic PM domains support update including new PM domain callbacks
     to handle device initialization better (Russell King, Rafael J
     Wysocki, Kevin Hilman)

   - Unified device properties API update including a new mechanism for
     accessing data provided by platform initialization code (Rafael J
     Wysocki, Adrian Hunter)

   - ARM cpuidle update including ARM32/ARM64 handling consolidation
     (Daniel Lezcano)

   - intel_idle update including support for the Silvermont Core in the
     Baytrail SOC and for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and
     Braswell SOCs (Len Brown, Mathias Krause)

   - New cpufreq driver for Hisilicon ACPU (Leo Yan)

   - intel_pstate update including support for the Knights Landing chip
     (Dasaratharaman Chandramouli, Kristen Carlson Accardi)

   - QorIQ cpufreq driver update (Tang Yuantian, Arnd Bergmann)

   - powernv cpufreq driver update (Shilpasri G Bhat)

   - devfreq update including Tegra support changes (Tomeu Vizoso,
     MyungJoo Ham, Chanwoo Choi)

   - powercap RAPL (Running-Average Power Limit) driver update including
     support for Intel Broadwell server chips (Jacob Pan, Mathias Krause)

   - ACPI device enumeration update related to the handling of the
     special PRP0001 device ID allowing DT-style 'compatible' property
     to be used for ACPI device identification (Rafael J Wysocki)

   - ACPI EC driver update including limited _DEP support (Lan Tianyu,
     Lv Zheng)

   - ACPI backlight driver update including a new mechanism to allow
     native backlight handling to be forced on non-Windows 8 systems and
     a new quirk for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Aaron Lu, Hans de Goede)

   - New Windows Vista compatibility quirk for Sony VGN-SR19XN (Chen Yu)

   - Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Aaron Lu, Martin Kepplinger,
     Masanari Iida, Mika Westerberg, Nan Li, Rafael J Wysocki)

   - Fixes related to suspend-to-idle for the iTCO watchdog driver and
     the ACPI core system suspend/resume code (Rafael J Wysocki, Chen Yu)

   - PM tracing support for the suspend phase of system suspend/resume
     transitions (Zhonghui Fu)

   - Configurable delay for the system suspend/resume testing facility
     (Brian Norris)

   - PNP subsystem cleanups (Peter Huewe, Rafael J Wysocki)"

* tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (74 commits)
  ACPI / scan: Fix NULL pointer dereference in acpi_companion_match()
  ACPI / scan: Rework modalias creation when "compatible" is present
  intel_idle: mark cpu id array as __initconst
  powercap / RAPL: mark rapl_ids array as __initconst
  powercap / RAPL: add ID for Broadwell server
  intel_pstate: Knights Landing support
  intel_pstate: remove MSR test
  cpufreq: fix qoriq uniprocessor build
  ACPI / scan: Take the PRP0001 position in the list of IDs into account
  ACPI / scan: Simplify acpi_match_device()
  ACPI / scan: Generalize of_compatible matching
  device property: Introduce firmware node type for platform data
  device property: Make it possible to use secondary firmware nodes
  PM / watchdog: iTCO: stop watchdog during system suspend
  cpufreq: hisilicon: add acpu driver
  ACPI / EC: Call acpi_walk_dep_device_list() after installing EC opregion handler
  cpufreq: powernv: Report cpu frequency throttling
  intel_idle: Add support for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and Braswell SOCs
  intel_idle: Update support for Silvermont Core in Baytrail SOC
  PM / devfreq: tegra: Register governor on module init
  ...
2015-04-14 20:21:54 -07:00

1108 lines
28 KiB
C

/*
* intel_idle.c - native hardware idle loop for modern Intel processors
*
* Copyright (c) 2013, Intel Corporation.
* Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
/*
* intel_idle is a cpuidle driver that loads on specific Intel processors
* in lieu of the legacy ACPI processor_idle driver. The intent is to
* make Linux more efficient on these processors, as intel_idle knows
* more than ACPI, as well as make Linux more immune to ACPI BIOS bugs.
*/
/*
* Design Assumptions
*
* All CPUs have same idle states as boot CPU
*
* Chipset BM_STS (bus master status) bit is a NOP
* for preventing entry into deep C-stats
*/
/*
* Known limitations
*
* The driver currently initializes for_each_online_cpu() upon modprobe.
* It it unaware of subsequent processors hot-added to the system.
* This means that if you boot with maxcpus=n and later online
* processors above n, those processors will use C1 only.
*
* ACPI has a .suspend hack to turn off deep c-statees during suspend
* to avoid complications with the lapic timer workaround.
* Have not seen issues with suspend, but may need same workaround here.
*
* There is currently no kernel-based automatic probing/loading mechanism
* if the driver is built as a module.
*/
/* un-comment DEBUG to enable pr_debug() statements */
#define DEBUG
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <trace/events/power.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
#include <asm/mwait.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#define INTEL_IDLE_VERSION "0.4"
#define PREFIX "intel_idle: "
static struct cpuidle_driver intel_idle_driver = {
.name = "intel_idle",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
/* intel_idle.max_cstate=0 disables driver */
static int max_cstate = CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX - 1;
static unsigned int mwait_substates;
#define LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE 0xFFFFFFFF
/* Reliable LAPIC Timer States, bit 1 for C1 etc. */
static unsigned int lapic_timer_reliable_states = (1 << 1); /* Default to only C1 */
struct idle_cpu {
struct cpuidle_state *state_table;
/*
* Hardware C-state auto-demotion may not always be optimal.
* Indicate which enable bits to clear here.
*/
unsigned long auto_demotion_disable_flags;
bool byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag;
bool disable_promotion_to_c1e;
};
static const struct idle_cpu *icpu;
static struct cpuidle_device __percpu *intel_idle_cpuidle_devices;
static int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index);
static void intel_idle_freeze(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index);
static int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu);
static struct cpuidle_state *cpuidle_state_table;
/*
* Set this flag for states where the HW flushes the TLB for us
* and so we don't need cross-calls to keep it consistent.
* If this flag is set, SW flushes the TLB, so even if the
* HW doesn't do the flushing, this flag is safe to use.
*/
#define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED 0x10000
/*
* MWAIT takes an 8-bit "hint" in EAX "suggesting"
* the C-state (top nibble) and sub-state (bottom nibble)
* 0x00 means "MWAIT(C1)", 0x10 means "MWAIT(C2)" etc.
*
* We store the hint at the top of our "flags" for each state.
*/
#define flg2MWAIT(flags) (((flags) >> 24) & 0xFF)
#define MWAIT2flg(eax) ((eax & 0xFF) << 24)
/*
* States are indexed by the cstate number,
* which is also the index into the MWAIT hint array.
* Thus C0 is a dummy.
*/
static struct cpuidle_state nehalem_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1-NHM",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 3,
.target_residency = 6,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C1E-NHM",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C3-NHM",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 20,
.target_residency = 80,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-NHM",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 200,
.target_residency = 800,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state snb_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1-SNB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 2,
.target_residency = 2,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C1E-SNB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C3-SNB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 80,
.target_residency = 211,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-SNB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 104,
.target_residency = 345,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C7-SNB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 109,
.target_residency = 345,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state byt_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1-BYT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 1,
.target_residency = 1,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6N-BYT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x58",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 300,
.target_residency = 275,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6S-BYT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 500,
.target_residency = 560,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C7-BYT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 1200,
.target_residency = 4000,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C7S-BYT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 10000,
.target_residency = 20000,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state cht_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1-CHT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 1,
.target_residency = 1,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6N-CHT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x58",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x58) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 80,
.target_residency = 275,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6S-CHT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 200,
.target_residency = 560,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C7-CHT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 1200,
.target_residency = 4000,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C7S-CHT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x64",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x64) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 10000,
.target_residency = 20000,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state ivb_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1-IVB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 1,
.target_residency = 1,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C1E-IVB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C3-IVB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 59,
.target_residency = 156,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-IVB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 80,
.target_residency = 300,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C7-IVB",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 87,
.target_residency = 300,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1-IVT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 1,
.target_residency = 1,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C1E-IVT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 80,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C3-IVT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 59,
.target_residency = 156,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-IVT",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 82,
.target_residency = 300,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_4s[] = {
{
.name = "C1-IVT-4S",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 1,
.target_residency = 1,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C1E-IVT-4S",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 250,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C3-IVT-4S",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 59,
.target_residency = 300,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-IVT-4S",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 84,
.target_residency = 400,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state ivt_cstates_8s[] = {
{
.name = "C1-IVT-8S",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 1,
.target_residency = 1,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C1E-IVT-8S",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 500,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C3-IVT-8S",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 59,
.target_residency = 600,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-IVT-8S",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 88,
.target_residency = 700,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state hsw_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1-HSW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 2,
.target_residency = 2,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C1E-HSW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C3-HSW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 33,
.target_residency = 100,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-HSW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 133,
.target_residency = 400,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C7s-HSW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x32",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 166,
.target_residency = 500,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C8-HSW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 300,
.target_residency = 900,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C9-HSW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 600,
.target_residency = 1800,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C10-HSW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 2600,
.target_residency = 7700,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state bdw_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1-BDW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 2,
.target_residency = 2,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C1E-BDW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x01",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x01),
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C3-BDW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 40,
.target_residency = 100,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-BDW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x20",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x20) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 133,
.target_residency = 400,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C7s-BDW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x32",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x32) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 166,
.target_residency = 500,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C8-BDW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x40",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x40) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 300,
.target_residency = 900,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C9-BDW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x50",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x50) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 600,
.target_residency = 1800,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C10-BDW",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x60",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x60) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 2600,
.target_residency = 7700,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state atom_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1E-ATM",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 10,
.target_residency = 20,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C2-ATM",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x10",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x10),
.exit_latency = 20,
.target_residency = 80,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C4-ATM",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x30",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x30) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 100,
.target_residency = 400,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-ATM",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x52",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x52) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 140,
.target_residency = 560,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
static struct cpuidle_state avn_cstates[] = {
{
.name = "C1-AVN",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x00",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x00),
.exit_latency = 2,
.target_residency = 2,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.name = "C6-AVN",
.desc = "MWAIT 0x51",
.flags = MWAIT2flg(0x51) | CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED,
.exit_latency = 15,
.target_residency = 45,
.enter = &intel_idle,
.enter_freeze = intel_idle_freeze, },
{
.enter = NULL }
};
/**
* intel_idle
* @dev: cpuidle_device
* @drv: cpuidle driver
* @index: index of cpuidle state
*
* Must be called under local_irq_disable().
*/
static int intel_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[index];
unsigned long eax = flg2MWAIT(state->flags);
unsigned int cstate;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
cstate = (((eax) >> MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) & MWAIT_CSTATE_MASK) + 1;
/*
* leave_mm() to avoid costly and often unnecessary wakeups
* for flushing the user TLB's associated with the active mm.
*/
if (state->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TLB_FLUSHED)
leave_mm(cpu);
if (!(lapic_timer_reliable_states & (1 << (cstate))))
tick_broadcast_enter();
mwait_idle_with_hints(eax, ecx);
if (!(lapic_timer_reliable_states & (1 << (cstate))))
tick_broadcast_exit();
return index;
}
/**
* intel_idle_freeze - simplified "enter" callback routine for suspend-to-idle
* @dev: cpuidle_device
* @drv: cpuidle driver
* @index: state index
*/
static void intel_idle_freeze(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
struct cpuidle_driver *drv, int index)
{
unsigned long ecx = 1; /* break on interrupt flag */
unsigned long eax = flg2MWAIT(drv->states[index].flags);
mwait_idle_with_hints(eax, ecx);
}
static void __setup_broadcast_timer(void *arg)
{
unsigned long on = (unsigned long)arg;
if (on)
tick_broadcast_enable();
else
tick_broadcast_disable();
}
static int cpu_hotplug_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
case CPU_ONLINE:
if (lapic_timer_reliable_states != LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE)
smp_call_function_single(hotcpu, __setup_broadcast_timer,
(void *)true, 1);
/*
* Some systems can hotplug a cpu at runtime after
* the kernel has booted, we have to initialize the
* driver in this case
*/
dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, hotcpu);
if (!dev->registered)
intel_idle_cpu_init(hotcpu);
break;
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static struct notifier_block cpu_hotplug_notifier = {
.notifier_call = cpu_hotplug_notify,
};
static void auto_demotion_disable(void *dummy)
{
unsigned long long msr_bits;
rdmsrl(MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL, msr_bits);
msr_bits &= ~(icpu->auto_demotion_disable_flags);
wrmsrl(MSR_NHM_SNB_PKG_CST_CFG_CTL, msr_bits);
}
static void c1e_promotion_disable(void *dummy)
{
unsigned long long msr_bits;
rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
msr_bits &= ~0x2;
wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL, msr_bits);
}
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_nehalem = {
.state_table = nehalem_cstates,
.auto_demotion_disable_flags = NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE | NHM_C3_AUTO_DEMOTE,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_atom = {
.state_table = atom_cstates,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_lincroft = {
.state_table = atom_cstates,
.auto_demotion_disable_flags = ATM_LNC_C6_AUTO_DEMOTE,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_snb = {
.state_table = snb_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_byt = {
.state_table = byt_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
.byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_cht = {
.state_table = cht_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
.byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivb = {
.state_table = ivb_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_ivt = {
.state_table = ivt_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_hsw = {
.state_table = hsw_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_bdw = {
.state_table = bdw_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
static const struct idle_cpu idle_cpu_avn = {
.state_table = avn_cstates,
.disable_promotion_to_c1e = true,
};
#define ICPU(model, cpu) \
{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, model, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT, (unsigned long)&cpu }
static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_idle_ids[] __initconst = {
ICPU(0x1a, idle_cpu_nehalem),
ICPU(0x1e, idle_cpu_nehalem),
ICPU(0x1f, idle_cpu_nehalem),
ICPU(0x25, idle_cpu_nehalem),
ICPU(0x2c, idle_cpu_nehalem),
ICPU(0x2e, idle_cpu_nehalem),
ICPU(0x1c, idle_cpu_atom),
ICPU(0x26, idle_cpu_lincroft),
ICPU(0x2f, idle_cpu_nehalem),
ICPU(0x2a, idle_cpu_snb),
ICPU(0x2d, idle_cpu_snb),
ICPU(0x36, idle_cpu_atom),
ICPU(0x37, idle_cpu_byt),
ICPU(0x4c, idle_cpu_cht),
ICPU(0x3a, idle_cpu_ivb),
ICPU(0x3e, idle_cpu_ivt),
ICPU(0x3c, idle_cpu_hsw),
ICPU(0x3f, idle_cpu_hsw),
ICPU(0x45, idle_cpu_hsw),
ICPU(0x46, idle_cpu_hsw),
ICPU(0x4d, idle_cpu_avn),
ICPU(0x3d, idle_cpu_bdw),
ICPU(0x47, idle_cpu_bdw),
ICPU(0x4f, idle_cpu_bdw),
ICPU(0x56, idle_cpu_bdw),
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, intel_idle_ids);
/*
* intel_idle_probe()
*/
static int __init intel_idle_probe(void)
{
unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx;
const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
if (max_cstate == 0) {
pr_debug(PREFIX "disabled\n");
return -EPERM;
}
id = x86_match_cpu(intel_idle_ids);
if (!id) {
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)
pr_debug(PREFIX "does not run on family %d model %d\n",
boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
return -ENODEV;
}
if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
return -ENODEV;
cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &mwait_substates);
if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED) ||
!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK) ||
!mwait_substates)
return -ENODEV;
pr_debug(PREFIX "MWAIT substates: 0x%x\n", mwait_substates);
icpu = (const struct idle_cpu *)id->driver_data;
cpuidle_state_table = icpu->state_table;
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)) /* Always Reliable APIC Timer */
lapic_timer_reliable_states = LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE;
else
on_each_cpu(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)true, 1);
pr_debug(PREFIX "v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION
" model 0x%X\n", boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
pr_debug(PREFIX "lapic_timer_reliable_states 0x%x\n",
lapic_timer_reliable_states);
return 0;
}
/*
* intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit()
* unregister, free cpuidle_devices
*/
static void intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit(void)
{
int i;
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, i);
cpuidle_unregister_device(dev);
}
free_percpu(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices);
return;
}
/*
* intel_idle_state_table_update()
*
* Update the default state_table for this CPU-id
*
* Currently used to access tuned IVT multi-socket targets
* Assumption: num_sockets == (max_package_num + 1)
*/
void intel_idle_state_table_update(void)
{
/* IVT uses a different table for 1-2, 3-4, and > 4 sockets */
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 0x3e) { /* IVT */
int cpu, package_num, num_sockets = 1;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
package_num = topology_physical_package_id(cpu);
if (package_num + 1 > num_sockets) {
num_sockets = package_num + 1;
if (num_sockets > 4) {
cpuidle_state_table = ivt_cstates_8s;
return;
}
}
}
if (num_sockets > 2)
cpuidle_state_table = ivt_cstates_4s;
/* else, 1 and 2 socket systems use default ivt_cstates */
}
return;
}
/*
* intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init()
* allocate, initialize cpuidle_states
*/
static int __init intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init(void)
{
int cstate;
struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &intel_idle_driver;
intel_idle_state_table_update();
drv->state_count = 1;
for (cstate = 0; cstate < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX; ++cstate) {
int num_substates, mwait_hint, mwait_cstate;
if (cpuidle_state_table[cstate].enter == NULL)
break;
if (cstate + 1 > max_cstate) {
printk(PREFIX "max_cstate %d reached\n",
max_cstate);
break;
}
mwait_hint = flg2MWAIT(cpuidle_state_table[cstate].flags);
mwait_cstate = MWAIT_HINT2CSTATE(mwait_hint);
/* number of sub-states for this state in CPUID.MWAIT */
num_substates = (mwait_substates >> ((mwait_cstate + 1) * 4))
& MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
/* if NO sub-states for this state in CPUID, skip it */
if (num_substates == 0)
continue;
if (((mwait_cstate + 1) > 2) &&
!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC))
mark_tsc_unstable("TSC halts in idle"
" states deeper than C2");
drv->states[drv->state_count] = /* structure copy */
cpuidle_state_table[cstate];
drv->state_count += 1;
}
if (icpu->auto_demotion_disable_flags)
on_each_cpu(auto_demotion_disable, NULL, 1);
if (icpu->byt_auto_demotion_disable_flag) {
wrmsrl(MSR_CC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, 0);
wrmsrl(MSR_MC6_DEMOTION_POLICY_CONFIG, 0);
}
if (icpu->disable_promotion_to_c1e) /* each-cpu is redundant */
on_each_cpu(c1e_promotion_disable, NULL, 1);
return 0;
}
/*
* intel_idle_cpu_init()
* allocate, initialize, register cpuidle_devices
* @cpu: cpu/core to initialize
*/
static int intel_idle_cpu_init(int cpu)
{
struct cpuidle_device *dev;
dev = per_cpu_ptr(intel_idle_cpuidle_devices, cpu);
dev->cpu = cpu;
if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
pr_debug(PREFIX "cpuidle_register_device %d failed!\n", cpu);
intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
return -EIO;
}
if (icpu->auto_demotion_disable_flags)
smp_call_function_single(cpu, auto_demotion_disable, NULL, 1);
if (icpu->disable_promotion_to_c1e)
smp_call_function_single(cpu, c1e_promotion_disable, NULL, 1);
return 0;
}
static int __init intel_idle_init(void)
{
int retval, i;
/* Do not load intel_idle at all for now if idle= is passed */
if (boot_option_idle_override != IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE)
return -ENODEV;
retval = intel_idle_probe();
if (retval)
return retval;
intel_idle_cpuidle_driver_init();
retval = cpuidle_register_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
if (retval) {
struct cpuidle_driver *drv = cpuidle_get_driver();
printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX "intel_idle yielding to %s",
drv ? drv->name : "none");
return retval;
}
intel_idle_cpuidle_devices = alloc_percpu(struct cpuidle_device);
if (intel_idle_cpuidle_devices == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
cpu_notifier_register_begin();
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
retval = intel_idle_cpu_init(i);
if (retval) {
cpu_notifier_register_done();
cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
return retval;
}
}
__register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
cpu_notifier_register_done();
return 0;
}
static void __exit intel_idle_exit(void)
{
intel_idle_cpuidle_devices_uninit();
cpuidle_unregister_driver(&intel_idle_driver);
cpu_notifier_register_begin();
if (lapic_timer_reliable_states != LAPIC_TIMER_ALWAYS_RELIABLE)
on_each_cpu(__setup_broadcast_timer, (void *)false, 1);
__unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpu_hotplug_notifier);
cpu_notifier_register_done();
return;
}
module_init(intel_idle_init);
module_exit(intel_idle_exit);
module_param(max_cstate, int, 0444);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cpuidle driver for Intel Hardware v" INTEL_IDLE_VERSION);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");