linux/arch/arm64/Makefile
Masahiro Yamada c0a8574204 arm64: add dependency between vmlinuz.efi and Image
A common issue in Makefile is a race in parallel building.

You need to be careful to prevent multiple threads from writing to the
same file simultaneously.

Commit 3939f33450 ("ARM: 8418/1: add boot image dependencies to not
generate invalid images") addressed such a bad scenario.

A similar symptom occurs with the following command:

  $ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm64 Image vmlinuz.efi
    [ snip ]
    SORTTAB vmlinux
    OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image
    OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image
    AS      arch/arm64/boot/zboot-header.o
    PAD     arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin
    GZIP    arch/arm64/boot/vmlinuz
    OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/vmlinuz.o
    LD      arch/arm64/boot/vmlinuz.efi.elf
    OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/vmlinuz.efi

The log "OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image" is displayed twice.

It indicates that two threads simultaneously enter arch/arm64/boot/
and write to arch/arm64/boot/Image.

It occasionally leads to a build failure:

  $ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm64 Image vmlinuz.efi
    [ snip ]
    SORTTAB vmlinux
    OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image
    PAD     arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin
  truncate: Invalid number: 'arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin'
  make[2]: *** [drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile.zboot:13:
  arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin] Error 1
  make[2]: *** Deleting file 'arch/arm64/boot/vmlinux.bin'
  make[1]: *** [arch/arm64/Makefile:163: vmlinuz.efi] Error 2
  make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  make: *** [Makefile:234: __sub-make] Error 2

vmlinuz.efi depends on Image, but such a dependency is not specified
in arch/arm64/Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SImon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231119053234.2367621-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2023-11-23 19:10:29 +00:00

220 lines
7.1 KiB
Makefile

#
# arch/arm64/Makefile
#
# This file is included by the global makefile so that you can add your own
# architecture-specific flags and dependencies.
#
# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
# for more details.
#
# Copyright (C) 1995-2001 by Russell King
LDFLAGS_vmlinux :=--no-undefined -X
ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE), y)
# Pass --no-apply-dynamic-relocs to restore pre-binutils-2.27 behaviour
# for relative relocs, since this leads to better Image compression
# with the relocation offsets always being zero.
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -shared -Bsymbolic -z notext \
$(call ld-option, --no-apply-dynamic-relocs)
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419),y)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419),y)
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --fix-cortex-a53-843419
endif
endif
cc_has_k_constraint := $(call try-run,echo \
'int main(void) { \
asm volatile("and w0, w0, %w0" :: "K" (4294967295)); \
return 0; \
}' | $(CC) -S -x c -o "$$TMP" -,,-DCONFIG_CC_HAS_K_CONSTRAINT=1)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_BROKEN_GAS_INST),y)
$(warning Detected assembler with broken .inst; disassembly will be unreliable)
endif
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mgeneral-regs-only \
$(compat_vdso) $(cc_has_k_constraint)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, psabi)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(compat_vdso)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mabi=lp64)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mabi=lp64)
# Avoid generating .eh_frame* sections.
ifneq ($(CONFIG_UNWIND_TABLES),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-unwind-tables
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-unwind-tables
else
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK),y)
prepare: stack_protector_prepare
stack_protector_prepare: prepare0
$(eval KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard=sysreg \
-mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 \
-mstack-protector-guard-offset=$(shell \
awk '{if ($$2 == "TSK_STACK_CANARY") print $$3;}' \
include/generated/asm-offsets.h))
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_BTI_KERNEL),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mbranch-protection=pac-ret+bti
else ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL),y)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mbranch-protection=pac-ret
else
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msign-return-address=non-leaf
endif
else
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mbranch-protection=none)
endif
# Tell the assembler to support instructions from the latest target
# architecture.
#
# For non-integrated assemblers we'll pass this on the command line, and for
# integrated assemblers we'll define ARM64_ASM_ARCH and ARM64_ASM_PREAMBLE for
# inline usage.
#
# We cannot pass the same arch flag to the compiler as this would allow it to
# freely generate instructions which are not supported by earlier architecture
# versions, which would prevent a single kernel image from working on earlier
# hardware.
ifeq ($(CONFIG_AS_HAS_ARMV8_5), y)
asm-arch := armv8.5-a
else ifeq ($(CONFIG_AS_HAS_ARMV8_4), y)
asm-arch := armv8.4-a
else ifeq ($(CONFIG_AS_HAS_ARMV8_3), y)
asm-arch := armv8.3-a
else ifeq ($(CONFIG_AS_HAS_ARMV8_2), y)
asm-arch := armv8.2-a
endif
ifdef asm-arch
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wa,-march=$(asm-arch) \
-DARM64_ASM_ARCH='"$(asm-arch)"'
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK), y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffixed-x18
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN), y)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -mbig-endian
CHECKFLAGS += -D__AARCH64EB__
# Prefer the baremetal ELF build target, but not all toolchains include
# it so fall back to the standard linux version if needed.
KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -EB $(call ld-option, -maarch64elfb, -maarch64linuxb -z norelro)
UTS_MACHINE := aarch64_be
else
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -mlittle-endian
CHECKFLAGS += -D__AARCH64EL__
# Same as above, prefer ELF but fall back to linux target if needed.
KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -EL $(call ld-option, -maarch64elf, -maarch64linux -z norelro)
UTS_MACHINE := aarch64
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_LD_IS_LLD), y)
KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -z norelro
endif
CHECKFLAGS += -D__aarch64__
ifeq ($(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS),y)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCC_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -fpatchable-function-entry=4,2
else ifeq ($(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS),y)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DCC_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -fpatchable-function-entry=2
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS), y)
KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 4
else ifeq ($(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC), y)
KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT := 3
endif
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DKASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT=$(KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT)
libs-y := arch/arm64/lib/ $(libs-y)
libs-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a
# Default target when executing plain make
boot := arch/arm64/boot
ifeq ($(CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT),)
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image.gz
else
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/vmlinuz.efi
endif
all: $(notdir $(KBUILD_IMAGE))
vmlinuz.efi: Image
Image vmlinuz.efi: vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
Image.%: Image
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
install: KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image
install zinstall:
$(call cmd,install)
archprepare:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/tools kapi
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419),y)
ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419),y)
@echo "warning: ld does not support --fix-cortex-a53-843419; kernel may be susceptible to erratum" >&2
endif
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS),y)
ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS),y)
@echo "warning: LSE atomics not supported by binutils" >&2
endif
endif
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# We need to generate vdso-offsets.h before compiling certain files in kernel/.
# In order to do that, we should use the archprepare target, but we can't since
# asm-offsets.h is included in some files used to generate vdso-offsets.h, and
# asm-offsets.h is built in prepare0, for which archprepare is a dependency.
# Therefore we need to generate the header after prepare0 has been made, hence
# this hack.
prepare: vdso_prepare
vdso_prepare: prepare0
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso \
include/generated/vdso-offsets.h arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so
ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32 \
include/generated/vdso32-offsets.h arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so
endif
endif
vdso-install-y += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO) += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so.dbg:vdso32.so
include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.defconf
PHONY += virtconfig
virtconfig:
$(call merge_into_defconfig_override,defconfig,virt)
define archhelp
echo '* Image.gz - Compressed kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Image.gz)'
echo ' Image - Uncompressed kernel image (arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Image)'
echo ' install - Install uncompressed kernel'
echo ' zinstall - Install compressed kernel'
echo ' Install using (your) ~/bin/installkernel or'
echo ' (distribution) /sbin/installkernel or'
echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
endef