linux/include/net/ip6_fib.h
Amit Cohen 0c5fcf9e24 IPv6: Add "offload failed" indication to routes
After installing a route to the kernel, user space receives an
acknowledgment, which means the route was installed in the kernel, but not
necessarily in hardware.

The asynchronous nature of route installation in hardware can lead to a
routing daemon advertising a route before it was actually installed in
hardware. This can result in packet loss or mis-routed packets until the
route is installed in hardware.

To avoid such cases, previous patch set added the ability to emit
RTM_NEWROUTE notifications whenever RTM_F_OFFLOAD/RTM_F_TRAP flags
are changed, this behavior is controlled by sysctl.

With the above mentioned behavior, it is possible to know from user-space
if the route was offloaded, but if the offload fails there is no indication
to user-space. Following a failure, a routing daemon will wait indefinitely
for a notification that will never come.

This patch adds an "offload_failed" indication to IPv6 routes, so that
users will have better visibility into the offload process.

'struct fib6_info' is extended with new field that indicates if route
offload failed. Note that the new field is added using unused bit and
therefore there is no need to increase struct size.

Signed-off-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-02-08 16:47:03 -08:00

652 lines
16 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Linux INET6 implementation
*
* Authors:
* Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
*/
#ifndef _IP6_FIB_H
#define _IP6_FIB_H
#include <linux/ipv6_route.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <net/dst.h>
#include <net/flow.h>
#include <net/ip_fib.h>
#include <net/netlink.h>
#include <net/inetpeer.h>
#include <net/fib_notifier.h>
#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ 256
#else
#define FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ 1
#endif
#define RT6_DEBUG 2
#if RT6_DEBUG >= 3
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) pr_debug(x)
#else
#define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
#endif
struct rt6_info;
struct fib6_info;
struct fib6_config {
u32 fc_table;
u32 fc_metric;
int fc_dst_len;
int fc_src_len;
int fc_ifindex;
u32 fc_flags;
u32 fc_protocol;
u16 fc_type; /* only 8 bits are used */
u16 fc_delete_all_nh : 1,
fc_ignore_dev_down:1,
__unused : 14;
u32 fc_nh_id;
struct in6_addr fc_dst;
struct in6_addr fc_src;
struct in6_addr fc_prefsrc;
struct in6_addr fc_gateway;
unsigned long fc_expires;
struct nlattr *fc_mx;
int fc_mx_len;
int fc_mp_len;
struct nlattr *fc_mp;
struct nl_info fc_nlinfo;
struct nlattr *fc_encap;
u16 fc_encap_type;
bool fc_is_fdb;
};
struct fib6_node {
struct fib6_node __rcu *parent;
struct fib6_node __rcu *left;
struct fib6_node __rcu *right;
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
struct fib6_node __rcu *subtree;
#endif
struct fib6_info __rcu *leaf;
__u16 fn_bit; /* bit key */
__u16 fn_flags;
int fn_sernum;
struct fib6_info __rcu *rr_ptr;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
struct fib6_gc_args {
int timeout;
int more;
};
#ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
#define FIB6_SUBTREE(fn) NULL
static inline bool fib6_routes_require_src(const struct net *net)
{
return false;
}
static inline void fib6_routes_require_src_inc(struct net *net) {}
static inline void fib6_routes_require_src_dec(struct net *net) {}
#else
static inline bool fib6_routes_require_src(const struct net *net)
{
return net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src > 0;
}
static inline void fib6_routes_require_src_inc(struct net *net)
{
net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src++;
}
static inline void fib6_routes_require_src_dec(struct net *net)
{
net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src--;
}
#define FIB6_SUBTREE(fn) (rcu_dereference_protected((fn)->subtree, 1))
#endif
/*
* routing information
*
*/
struct rt6key {
struct in6_addr addr;
int plen;
};
struct fib6_table;
struct rt6_exception_bucket {
struct hlist_head chain;
int depth;
};
struct rt6_exception {
struct hlist_node hlist;
struct rt6_info *rt6i;
unsigned long stamp;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
#define FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE_SHIFT 10
#define FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE (1 << FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE_SHIFT)
#define FIB6_MAX_DEPTH 5
struct fib6_nh {
struct fib_nh_common nh_common;
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
unsigned long last_probe;
#endif
struct rt6_info * __percpu *rt6i_pcpu;
struct rt6_exception_bucket __rcu *rt6i_exception_bucket;
};
struct fib6_info {
struct fib6_table *fib6_table;
struct fib6_info __rcu *fib6_next;
struct fib6_node __rcu *fib6_node;
/* Multipath routes:
* siblings is a list of fib6_info that have the same metric/weight,
* destination, but not the same gateway. nsiblings is just a cache
* to speed up lookup.
*/
union {
struct list_head fib6_siblings;
struct list_head nh_list;
};
unsigned int fib6_nsiblings;
refcount_t fib6_ref;
unsigned long expires;
struct dst_metrics *fib6_metrics;
#define fib6_pmtu fib6_metrics->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1]
struct rt6key fib6_dst;
u32 fib6_flags;
struct rt6key fib6_src;
struct rt6key fib6_prefsrc;
u32 fib6_metric;
u8 fib6_protocol;
u8 fib6_type;
u8 should_flush:1,
dst_nocount:1,
dst_nopolicy:1,
fib6_destroying:1,
offload:1,
trap:1,
offload_failed:1,
unused:1;
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct nexthop *nh;
struct fib6_nh fib6_nh[];
};
struct rt6_info {
struct dst_entry dst;
struct fib6_info __rcu *from;
int sernum;
struct rt6key rt6i_dst;
struct rt6key rt6i_src;
struct in6_addr rt6i_gateway;
struct inet6_dev *rt6i_idev;
u32 rt6i_flags;
struct list_head rt6i_uncached;
struct uncached_list *rt6i_uncached_list;
/* more non-fragment space at head required */
unsigned short rt6i_nfheader_len;
};
struct fib6_result {
struct fib6_nh *nh;
struct fib6_info *f6i;
u32 fib6_flags;
u8 fib6_type;
struct rt6_info *rt6;
};
#define for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) \
for (rt = rcu_dereference((fn)->leaf); rt; \
rt = rcu_dereference(rt->fib6_next))
#define for_each_fib6_walker_rt(w) \
for (rt = (w)->leaf; rt; \
rt = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_next, 1))
static inline struct inet6_dev *ip6_dst_idev(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
return ((struct rt6_info *)dst)->rt6i_idev;
}
static inline bool fib6_requires_src(const struct fib6_info *rt)
{
return rt->fib6_src.plen > 0;
}
static inline void fib6_clean_expires(struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
f6i->fib6_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
f6i->expires = 0;
}
static inline void fib6_set_expires(struct fib6_info *f6i,
unsigned long expires)
{
f6i->expires = expires;
f6i->fib6_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
}
static inline bool fib6_check_expired(const struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
if (f6i->fib6_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
return time_after(jiffies, f6i->expires);
return false;
}
/* Function to safely get fn->sernum for passed in rt
* and store result in passed in cookie.
* Return true if we can get cookie safely
* Return false if not
*/
static inline bool fib6_get_cookie_safe(const struct fib6_info *f6i,
u32 *cookie)
{
struct fib6_node *fn;
bool status = false;
fn = rcu_dereference(f6i->fib6_node);
if (fn) {
*cookie = fn->fn_sernum;
/* pairs with smp_wmb() in fib6_update_sernum_upto_root() */
smp_rmb();
status = true;
}
return status;
}
static inline u32 rt6_get_cookie(const struct rt6_info *rt)
{
struct fib6_info *from;
u32 cookie = 0;
if (rt->sernum)
return rt->sernum;
rcu_read_lock();
from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
if (from)
fib6_get_cookie_safe(from, &cookie);
rcu_read_unlock();
return cookie;
}
static inline void ip6_rt_put(struct rt6_info *rt)
{
/* dst_release() accepts a NULL parameter.
* We rely on dst being first structure in struct rt6_info
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct rt6_info, dst) != 0);
dst_release(&rt->dst);
}
struct fib6_info *fib6_info_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags, bool with_fib6_nh);
void fib6_info_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head);
static inline void fib6_info_hold(struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
refcount_inc(&f6i->fib6_ref);
}
static inline bool fib6_info_hold_safe(struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
return refcount_inc_not_zero(&f6i->fib6_ref);
}
static inline void fib6_info_release(struct fib6_info *f6i)
{
if (f6i && refcount_dec_and_test(&f6i->fib6_ref))
call_rcu(&f6i->rcu, fib6_info_destroy_rcu);
}
enum fib6_walk_state {
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
FWS_S,
#endif
FWS_L,
FWS_R,
FWS_C,
FWS_U
};
struct fib6_walker {
struct list_head lh;
struct fib6_node *root, *node;
struct fib6_info *leaf;
enum fib6_walk_state state;
unsigned int skip;
unsigned int count;
unsigned int skip_in_node;
int (*func)(struct fib6_walker *);
void *args;
};
struct rt6_statistics {
__u32 fib_nodes; /* all fib6 nodes */
__u32 fib_route_nodes; /* intermediate nodes */
__u32 fib_rt_entries; /* rt entries in fib table */
__u32 fib_rt_cache; /* cached rt entries in exception table */
__u32 fib_discarded_routes; /* total number of routes delete */
/* The following stats are not protected by any lock */
atomic_t fib_rt_alloc; /* total number of routes alloced */
atomic_t fib_rt_uncache; /* rt entries in uncached list */
};
#define RTN_TL_ROOT 0x0001
#define RTN_ROOT 0x0002 /* tree root node */
#define RTN_RTINFO 0x0004 /* node with valid routing info */
/*
* priority levels (or metrics)
*
*/
struct fib6_table {
struct hlist_node tb6_hlist;
u32 tb6_id;
spinlock_t tb6_lock;
struct fib6_node tb6_root;
struct inet_peer_base tb6_peers;
unsigned int flags;
unsigned int fib_seq;
#define RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER BIT(0)
};
#define RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC RT_TABLE_UNSPEC
#define RT6_TABLE_MAIN RT_TABLE_MAIN
#define RT6_TABLE_DFLT RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#define RT6_TABLE_INFO RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#define RT6_TABLE_PREFIX RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define FIB6_TABLE_MIN 1
#define FIB6_TABLE_MAX RT_TABLE_MAX
#define RT6_TABLE_LOCAL RT_TABLE_LOCAL
#else
#define FIB6_TABLE_MIN RT_TABLE_MAIN
#define FIB6_TABLE_MAX FIB6_TABLE_MIN
#define RT6_TABLE_LOCAL RT6_TABLE_MAIN
#endif
typedef struct rt6_info *(*pol_lookup_t)(struct net *,
struct fib6_table *,
struct flowi6 *,
const struct sk_buff *, int);
struct fib6_entry_notifier_info {
struct fib_notifier_info info; /* must be first */
struct fib6_info *rt;
unsigned int nsiblings;
};
/*
* exported functions
*/
struct fib6_table *fib6_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
struct fib6_table *fib6_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup);
/* called with rcu lock held; can return error pointer
* caller needs to select path
*/
int fib6_lookup(struct net *net, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
struct fib6_result *res, int flags);
/* called with rcu lock held; caller needs to select path */
int fib6_table_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6, struct fib6_result *res,
int strict);
void fib6_select_path(const struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res,
struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif, bool have_oif_match,
const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict);
struct fib6_node *fib6_node_lookup(struct fib6_node *root,
const struct in6_addr *daddr,
const struct in6_addr *saddr);
struct fib6_node *fib6_locate(struct fib6_node *root,
const struct in6_addr *daddr, int dst_len,
const struct in6_addr *saddr, int src_len,
bool exact_match);
void fib6_clean_all(struct net *net, int (*func)(struct fib6_info *, void *arg),
void *arg);
void fib6_clean_all_skip_notify(struct net *net,
int (*func)(struct fib6_info *, void *arg),
void *arg);
int fib6_add(struct fib6_node *root, struct fib6_info *rt,
struct nl_info *info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int fib6_del(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info);
static inline
void rt6_get_prefsrc(const struct rt6_info *rt, struct in6_addr *addr)
{
const struct fib6_info *from;
rcu_read_lock();
from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
if (from) {
*addr = from->fib6_prefsrc.addr;
} else {
struct in6_addr in6_zero = {};
*addr = in6_zero;
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
int fib6_nh_init(struct net *net, struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh,
struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
void fib6_nh_release(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh);
int call_fib6_entry_notifiers(struct net *net,
enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib6_info *rt,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(struct net *net,
enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib6_info *rt,
unsigned int nsiblings,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int call_fib6_entry_notifiers_replace(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt);
void fib6_rt_update(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt,
struct nl_info *info);
void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
unsigned int flags);
void fib6_run_gc(unsigned long expires, struct net *net, bool force);
void fib6_gc_cleanup(void);
int fib6_init(void);
struct ipv6_route_iter {
struct seq_net_private p;
struct fib6_walker w;
loff_t skip;
struct fib6_table *tbl;
int sernum;
};
extern const struct seq_operations ipv6_route_seq_ops;
int call_fib6_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib_notifier_info *info);
int call_fib6_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib_notifier_info *info);
int __net_init fib6_notifier_init(struct net *net);
void __net_exit fib6_notifier_exit(struct net *net);
unsigned int fib6_tables_seq_read(struct net *net);
int fib6_tables_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
void fib6_update_sernum(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt);
void fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt);
void fib6_update_sernum_stub(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i);
void fib6_metric_set(struct fib6_info *f6i, int metric, u32 val);
static inline bool fib6_metric_locked(struct fib6_info *f6i, int metric)
{
return !!(f6i->fib6_metrics->metrics[RTAX_LOCK - 1] & (1 << metric));
}
void fib6_info_hw_flags_set(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i,
bool offload, bool trap, bool offload_failed);
#if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
struct bpf_iter__ipv6_route {
__bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta);
__bpf_md_ptr(struct fib6_info *, rt);
};
#endif
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net,
struct fib6_table *table,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
int flags));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net,
struct fib6_table *table,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
int flags));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
struct fib6_table *table,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
int flags));
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
struct fib6_table *table,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
int flags));
static inline struct rt6_info *pol_lookup_func(pol_lookup_t lookup,
struct net *net,
struct fib6_table *table,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
const struct sk_buff *skb,
int flags)
{
return INDIRECT_CALL_4(lookup,
ip6_pol_route_output,
ip6_pol_route_input,
ip6_pol_route_lookup,
__ip6_route_redirect,
net, table, fl6, skb, flags);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
static inline bool fib6_has_custom_rules(const struct net *net)
{
return net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules;
}
int fib6_rules_init(void);
void fib6_rules_cleanup(void);
bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule);
int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net);
static inline bool fib6_rules_early_flow_dissect(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
struct flow_keys *flkeys)
{
unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
if (!net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect)
return false;
skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, flkeys, flag);
fl6->fl6_sport = flkeys->ports.src;
fl6->fl6_dport = flkeys->ports.dst;
fl6->flowi6_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
return true;
}
#else
static inline bool fib6_has_custom_rules(const struct net *net)
{
return false;
}
static inline int fib6_rules_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
{
return ;
}
static inline bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
{
return true;
}
static inline int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
return 0;
}
static inline unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
{
return 0;
}
static inline bool fib6_rules_early_flow_dissect(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flowi6 *fl6,
struct flow_keys *flkeys)
{
return false;
}
#endif
#endif