linux/fs/proc
David Hildenbrand c1e6311771 proc/vmcore: fix clearing user buffer by properly using clear_user()
To clear a user buffer we cannot simply use memset, we have to use
clear_user().  With a virtio-mem device that registers a vmcore_cb and
has some logically unplugged memory inside an added Linux memory block,
I can easily trigger a BUG by copying the vmcore via "cp":

  systemd[1]: Starting Kdump Vmcore Save Service...
  kdump[420]: Kdump is using the default log level(3).
  kdump[453]: saving to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/
  kdump[458]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt to /sysroot/var/crash/127.0.0.1-2021-11-11-14:59:22/
  kdump[465]: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt complete
  kdump[467]: saving vmcore
  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00007f2374e01000
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation
  PGD 7a523067 P4D 7a523067 PUD 7a528067 PMD 7a525067 PTE 800000007048f867
  Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 468 Comm: cp Not tainted 5.15.0+ #6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.14.0-27-g64f37cc530f1-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:read_from_oldmem.part.0.cold+0x1d/0x86
  Code: ff ff ff e8 05 ff fe ff e9 b9 e9 7f ff 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 38 3b 60 82 e8 f1 fe fe ff 83 fd 08 72 3c 49 8d 7d 08 4c 89 e9 89 e8 <49> c7 45 00 00 00 00 00 49 c7 44 05 f8 00 00 00 00 48 83 e7 f81
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000073be08 EFLAGS: 00010212
  RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: 00000000002fd000 RCX: 00007f2374e01000
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00000000ffffdfff RDI: 00007f2374e01008
  RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc9000073bc50
  R10: ffffc9000073bc48 R11: ffffffff829461a8 R12: 000000000000f000
  R13: 00007f2374e01000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88807bd421e8
  FS:  00007f2374e12140(0000) GS:ffff88807f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 00007f2374e01000 CR3: 000000007a4aa000 CR4: 0000000000350eb0
  Call Trace:
   read_vmcore+0x236/0x2c0
   proc_reg_read+0x55/0xa0
   vfs_read+0x95/0x190
   ksys_read+0x4f/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Some x86-64 CPUs have a CPU feature called "Supervisor Mode Access
Prevention (SMAP)", which is used to detect wrong access from the kernel
to user buffers like this: SMAP triggers a permissions violation on
wrong access.  In the x86-64 variant of clear_user(), SMAP is properly
handled via clac()+stac().

To fix, properly use clear_user() when we're dealing with a user buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211112092750.6921-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 997c136f51 ("fs/proc/vmcore.c: add hook to read_from_oldmem() to check for non-ram pages")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-11-20 10:35:55 -08:00
..
array.c Merge branch 'per_signal_struct_coredumps-for-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2021-11-03 12:15:29 -07:00
base.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-11-09 10:11:53 -08:00
bootconfig.c bootconfig: Change array value to use child node 2021-06-10 13:38:25 -04:00
cmdline.c
consoles.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 191 2019-05-30 11:29:21 -07:00
cpuinfo.c proc/cpuinfo: switch to ->read_iter 2020-11-06 10:05:18 -08:00
devices.c block: move block-related definitions out of fs.h 2020-06-24 09:16:02 -06:00
fd.c procfs/dmabuf: add inode number to /proc/*/fdinfo 2021-07-01 11:06:04 -07:00
fd.h fs: make helpers idmap mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
generic.c proc: save LOC in __xlate_proc_name() 2021-05-06 19:24:11 -07:00
inode.c proc: delete redundant subset=pid check 2021-05-06 19:24:11 -07:00
internal.h fs: make helpers idmap mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
interrupts.c
Kconfig treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' 2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
kcore.c fs/proc/kcore: use page_offline_(freeze|thaw) 2021-06-30 20:47:28 -07:00
kmsg.c proc: faster open/read/close with "permanent" files 2020-04-07 10:43:42 -07:00
loadavg.c sched: Make nr_running() return 32-bit value 2021-05-12 21:34:14 +02:00
Makefile proc: bootconfig: Add /proc/bootconfig to show boot config list 2020-01-13 13:19:39 -05:00
meminfo.c mm: memcontrol: convert NR_FILE_PMDMAPPED account to pages 2021-02-24 13:38:29 -08:00
namespaces.c Merge branch 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-01-29 11:20:24 -08:00
nommu.c mm: don't include asm/pgtable.h if linux/mm.h is already included 2020-06-09 09:39:13 -07:00
page.c mm: Add PG_arch_2 page flag 2020-09-04 12:46:06 +01:00
proc_net.c fs: make helpers idmap mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
proc_sysctl.c Merge branch 'work.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2021-07-03 11:41:14 -07:00
proc_tty.c
root.c fs: make helpers idmap mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
self.c Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/self components" 2021-02-23 20:32:11 -07:00
softirqs.c
stat.c fs/proc/uptime.c: Fix idle time reporting in /proc/uptime 2021-10-05 15:51:35 +02:00
task_mmu.c mm/smaps: simplify shmem handling of pte holes 2021-11-06 13:30:33 -07:00
task_nommu.c mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
thread_self.c Revert "proc: don't allow async path resolution of /proc/thread-self components" 2021-02-23 20:32:11 -07:00
uptime.c fs/proc/uptime.c: Fix idle time reporting in /proc/uptime 2021-10-05 15:51:35 +02:00
util.c fs/proc/util.c: include fs/proc/internal.h for name_to_int() 2019-01-04 13:13:45 -08:00
version.c
vmcore.c proc/vmcore: fix clearing user buffer by properly using clear_user() 2021-11-20 10:35:55 -08:00