linux/tools/perf/builtin-mem.c
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo b91fc39f4a perf machine: Protect the machine->threads with a rwlock
In addition to using refcounts for the struct thread lifetime
management, we need to protect access to machine->threads from
concurrent access.

That happens in 'perf top', where a thread processes events, inserting
and deleting entries from that rb_tree while another thread decays
hist_entries, that end up dropping references and ultimately deleting
threads from the rb_tree and releasing its resources when no further
hist_entry (or other data structures, like in 'perf sched') references
it.

So the rule is the same for refcounts + protected trees in the kernel,
get the tree lock, find object, bump the refcount, drop the tree lock,
return, use object, drop the refcount if no more use of it is needed,
keep it if storing it in some other data structure, drop when releasing
that data structure.

I.e. pair "t = machine__find(new)_thread()" with a "thread__put(t)", and
"perf_event__preprocess_sample(&al)" with "addr_location__put(&al)".

The addr_location__put() one is because as we return references to
several data structures, we may end up adding more reference counting
for the other data structures and then we'll drop it at
addr_location__put() time.

Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-bs9rt4n0jw3hi9f3zxyy3xln@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-05-08 16:19:27 -03:00

328 lines
7.2 KiB
C

#include "builtin.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/trace-event.h"
#include "util/tool.h"
#include "util/session.h"
#include "util/data.h"
#define MEM_OPERATION_LOAD 0x1
#define MEM_OPERATION_STORE 0x2
struct perf_mem {
struct perf_tool tool;
char const *input_name;
bool hide_unresolved;
bool dump_raw;
bool force;
int operation;
const char *cpu_list;
DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
};
static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, struct perf_mem *mem)
{
int rec_argc, i = 0, j;
const char **rec_argv;
int ret;
rec_argc = argc + 7; /* max number of arguments */
rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
if (!rec_argv)
return -1;
rec_argv[i++] = "record";
if (mem->operation & MEM_OPERATION_LOAD)
rec_argv[i++] = "-W";
rec_argv[i++] = "-d";
if (mem->operation & MEM_OPERATION_LOAD) {
rec_argv[i++] = "-e";
rec_argv[i++] = "cpu/mem-loads/pp";
}
if (mem->operation & MEM_OPERATION_STORE) {
rec_argv[i++] = "-e";
rec_argv[i++] = "cpu/mem-stores/pp";
}
for (j = 1; j < argc; j++, i++)
rec_argv[i] = argv[j];
ret = cmd_record(i, rec_argv, NULL);
free(rec_argv);
return ret;
}
static int
dump_raw_samples(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct machine *machine)
{
struct perf_mem *mem = container_of(tool, struct perf_mem, tool);
struct addr_location al;
const char *fmt;
if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
event->header.type);
return -1;
}
if (al.filtered || (mem->hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL))
goto out_put;
if (al.map != NULL)
al.map->dso->hit = 1;
if (symbol_conf.field_sep) {
fmt = "%d%s%d%s0x%"PRIx64"%s0x%"PRIx64"%s%"PRIu64
"%s0x%"PRIx64"%s%s:%s\n";
} else {
fmt = "%5d%s%5d%s0x%016"PRIx64"%s0x016%"PRIx64
"%s%5"PRIu64"%s0x%06"PRIx64"%s%s:%s\n";
symbol_conf.field_sep = " ";
}
printf(fmt,
sample->pid,
symbol_conf.field_sep,
sample->tid,
symbol_conf.field_sep,
sample->ip,
symbol_conf.field_sep,
sample->addr,
symbol_conf.field_sep,
sample->weight,
symbol_conf.field_sep,
sample->data_src,
symbol_conf.field_sep,
al.map ? (al.map->dso ? al.map->dso->long_name : "???") : "???",
al.sym ? al.sym->name : "???");
out_put:
addr_location__put(&al);
return 0;
}
static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
struct machine *machine)
{
return dump_raw_samples(tool, event, sample, machine);
}
static int report_raw_events(struct perf_mem *mem)
{
struct perf_data_file file = {
.path = input_name,
.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
.force = mem->force,
};
int err = -EINVAL;
int ret;
struct perf_session *session = perf_session__new(&file, false,
&mem->tool);
if (session == NULL)
return -1;
if (mem->cpu_list) {
ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, mem->cpu_list,
mem->cpu_bitmap);
if (ret)
goto out_delete;
}
if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
return -1;
printf("# PID, TID, IP, ADDR, LOCAL WEIGHT, DSRC, SYMBOL\n");
err = perf_session__process_events(session);
if (err)
return err;
return 0;
out_delete:
perf_session__delete(session);
return err;
}
static int report_events(int argc, const char **argv, struct perf_mem *mem)
{
const char **rep_argv;
int ret, i = 0, j, rep_argc;
if (mem->dump_raw)
return report_raw_events(mem);
rep_argc = argc + 3;
rep_argv = calloc(rep_argc + 1, sizeof(char *));
if (!rep_argv)
return -1;
rep_argv[i++] = "report";
rep_argv[i++] = "--mem-mode";
rep_argv[i++] = "-n"; /* display number of samples */
/*
* there is no weight (cost) associated with stores, so don't print
* the column
*/
if (!(mem->operation & MEM_OPERATION_LOAD))
rep_argv[i++] = "--sort=mem,sym,dso,symbol_daddr,"
"dso_daddr,tlb,locked";
for (j = 1; j < argc; j++, i++)
rep_argv[i] = argv[j];
ret = cmd_report(i, rep_argv, NULL);
free(rep_argv);
return ret;
}
struct mem_mode {
const char *name;
int mode;
};
#define MEM_OPT(n, m) \
{ .name = n, .mode = (m) }
#define MEM_END { .name = NULL }
static const struct mem_mode mem_modes[]={
MEM_OPT("load", MEM_OPERATION_LOAD),
MEM_OPT("store", MEM_OPERATION_STORE),
MEM_END
};
static int
parse_mem_ops(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
{
int *mode = (int *)opt->value;
const struct mem_mode *m;
char *s, *os = NULL, *p;
int ret = -1;
if (unset)
return 0;
/* str may be NULL in case no arg is passed to -t */
if (str) {
/* because str is read-only */
s = os = strdup(str);
if (!s)
return -1;
/* reset mode */
*mode = 0;
for (;;) {
p = strchr(s, ',');
if (p)
*p = '\0';
for (m = mem_modes; m->name; m++) {
if (!strcasecmp(s, m->name))
break;
}
if (!m->name) {
fprintf(stderr, "unknown sampling op %s,"
" check man page\n", s);
goto error;
}
*mode |= m->mode;
if (!p)
break;
s = p + 1;
}
}
ret = 0;
if (*mode == 0)
*mode = MEM_OPERATION_LOAD;
error:
free(os);
return ret;
}
int cmd_mem(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
{
struct stat st;
struct perf_mem mem = {
.tool = {
.sample = process_sample_event,
.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
.comm = perf_event__process_comm,
.lost = perf_event__process_lost,
.fork = perf_event__process_fork,
.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
.ordered_events = true,
},
.input_name = "perf.data",
/*
* default to both load an store sampling
*/
.operation = MEM_OPERATION_LOAD | MEM_OPERATION_STORE,
};
const struct option mem_options[] = {
OPT_CALLBACK('t', "type", &mem.operation,
"type", "memory operations(load,store) Default load,store",
parse_mem_ops),
OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-samples", &mem.dump_raw,
"dump raw samples in ASCII"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &mem.hide_unresolved,
"Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
"input file name"),
OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &mem.cpu_list, "cpu",
"list of cpus to profile"),
OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('x', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep,
"separator",
"separator for columns, no spaces will be added"
" between columns '.' is reserved."),
OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &mem.force, "don't complain, do it"),
OPT_END()
};
const char *const mem_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", NULL };
const char *mem_usage[] = {
NULL,
NULL
};
argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, mem_options, mem_subcommands,
mem_usage, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
if (!argc || !(strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3) || mem.operation))
usage_with_options(mem_usage, mem_options);
if (!mem.input_name || !strlen(mem.input_name)) {
if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
mem.input_name = "-";
else
mem.input_name = "perf.data";
}
if (!strncmp(argv[0], "rec", 3))
return __cmd_record(argc, argv, &mem);
else if (!strncmp(argv[0], "rep", 3))
return report_events(argc, argv, &mem);
else
usage_with_options(mem_usage, mem_options);
return 0;
}