linux/net/bridge/br_input.c
Kyeyoon Park 958501163d bridge: Add support for IEEE 802.11 Proxy ARP
This feature is defined in IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 10.23.13. It allows
the AP devices to keep track of the hardware-address-to-IP-address
mapping of the mobile devices within the WLAN network.

The AP will learn this mapping via observing DHCP, ARP, and NS/NA
frames. When a request for such information is made (i.e. ARP request,
Neighbor Solicitation), the AP will respond on behalf of the
associated mobile device. In the process of doing so, the AP will drop
the multicast request frame that was intended to go out to the wireless
medium.

It was recommended at the LKS workshop to do this implementation in
the bridge layer. vxlan.c is already doing something very similar.
The DHCP snooping code will be added to the userspace application
(hostapd) per the recommendation.

This RFC commit is only for IPv4. A similar approach in the bridge
layer will be taken for IPv6 as well.

Signed-off-by: Kyeyoon Park <kyeyoonp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-27 19:02:04 -04:00

310 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/*
* Handle incoming frames
* Linux ethernet bridge
*
* Authors:
* Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
#include <linux/neighbour.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include "br_private.h"
/* Hook for brouter */
br_should_route_hook_t __rcu *br_should_route_hook __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_should_route_hook);
static int br_pass_frame_up(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct net_device *indev, *brdev = BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev;
struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(brdev);
struct pcpu_sw_netstats *brstats = this_cpu_ptr(br->stats);
struct net_port_vlans *pv;
u64_stats_update_begin(&brstats->syncp);
brstats->rx_packets++;
brstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
u64_stats_update_end(&brstats->syncp);
/* Bridge is just like any other port. Make sure the
* packet is allowed except in promisc modue when someone
* may be running packet capture.
*/
pv = br_get_vlan_info(br);
if (!(brdev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
!br_allowed_egress(br, pv, skb)) {
kfree_skb(skb);
return NET_RX_DROP;
}
indev = skb->dev;
skb->dev = brdev;
skb = br_handle_vlan(br, pv, skb);
if (!skb)
return NET_RX_DROP;
return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_IN, skb, indev, NULL,
netif_receive_skb);
}
static void br_do_proxy_arp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_bridge *br,
u16 vid)
{
struct net_device *dev = br->dev;
struct neighbour *n;
struct arphdr *parp;
u8 *arpptr, *sha;
__be32 sip, tip;
if (dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
return;
if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(dev))) {
dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
return;
}
parp = arp_hdr(skb);
if (parp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
parp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) ||
parp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len ||
parp->ar_pln != 4)
return;
arpptr = (u8 *)parp + sizeof(struct arphdr);
sha = arpptr;
arpptr += dev->addr_len; /* sha */
memcpy(&sip, arpptr, sizeof(sip));
arpptr += sizeof(sip);
arpptr += dev->addr_len; /* tha */
memcpy(&tip, arpptr, sizeof(tip));
if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip) ||
ipv4_is_multicast(tip))
return;
n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &tip, dev);
if (n) {
struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
neigh_release(n);
return;
}
f = __br_fdb_get(br, n->ha, vid);
if (f)
arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY, ETH_P_ARP, sip, skb->dev, tip,
sha, n->ha, sha);
neigh_release(n);
}
}
/* note: already called with rcu_read_lock */
int br_handle_frame_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
const unsigned char *dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
struct net_bridge_port *p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
struct net_bridge *br;
struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *dst;
struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst;
struct sk_buff *skb2;
bool unicast = true;
u16 vid = 0;
if (!p || p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED)
goto drop;
if (!br_allowed_ingress(p->br, nbp_get_vlan_info(p), skb, &vid))
goto out;
/* insert into forwarding database after filtering to avoid spoofing */
br = p->br;
if (p->flags & BR_LEARNING)
br_fdb_update(br, p, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, vid, false);
if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest) && is_multicast_ether_addr(dest) &&
br_multicast_rcv(br, p, skb, vid))
goto drop;
if (p->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING)
goto drop;
BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev = br->dev;
/* The packet skb2 goes to the local host (NULL to skip). */
skb2 = NULL;
if (br->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
skb2 = skb;
dst = NULL;
if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) {
if (p->flags & BR_PROXYARP &&
skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ARP))
br_do_proxy_arp(skb, br, vid);
skb2 = skb;
unicast = false;
} else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) {
mdst = br_mdb_get(br, skb, vid);
if ((mdst || BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(skb)) &&
br_multicast_querier_exists(br, eth_hdr(skb))) {
if ((mdst && mdst->mglist) ||
br_multicast_is_router(br))
skb2 = skb;
br_multicast_forward(mdst, skb, skb2);
skb = NULL;
if (!skb2)
goto out;
} else
skb2 = skb;
unicast = false;
br->dev->stats.multicast++;
} else if ((dst = __br_fdb_get(br, dest, vid)) &&
dst->is_local) {
skb2 = skb;
/* Do not forward the packet since it's local. */
skb = NULL;
}
if (skb) {
if (dst) {
dst->used = jiffies;
br_forward(dst->dst, skb, skb2);
} else
br_flood_forward(br, skb, skb2, unicast);
}
if (skb2)
return br_pass_frame_up(skb2);
out:
return 0;
drop:
kfree_skb(skb);
goto out;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_handle_frame_finish);
/* note: already called with rcu_read_lock */
static int br_handle_local_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct net_bridge_port *p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
u16 vid = 0;
/* check if vlan is allowed, to avoid spoofing */
if (p->flags & BR_LEARNING && br_should_learn(p, skb, &vid))
br_fdb_update(p->br, p, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, vid, false);
return 0; /* process further */
}
/*
* Return NULL if skb is handled
* note: already called with rcu_read_lock
*/
rx_handler_result_t br_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
{
struct net_bridge_port *p;
struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
const unsigned char *dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
br_should_route_hook_t *rhook;
if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK))
return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
if (!is_valid_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source))
goto drop;
skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb)
return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
p = br_port_get_rcu(skb->dev);
if (unlikely(is_link_local_ether_addr(dest))) {
u16 fwd_mask = p->br->group_fwd_mask_required;
/*
* See IEEE 802.1D Table 7-10 Reserved addresses
*
* Assignment Value
* Bridge Group Address 01-80-C2-00-00-00
* (MAC Control) 802.3 01-80-C2-00-00-01
* (Link Aggregation) 802.3 01-80-C2-00-00-02
* 802.1X PAE address 01-80-C2-00-00-03
*
* 802.1AB LLDP 01-80-C2-00-00-0E
*
* Others reserved for future standardization
*/
switch (dest[5]) {
case 0x00: /* Bridge Group Address */
/* If STP is turned off,
then must forward to keep loop detection */
if (p->br->stp_enabled == BR_NO_STP ||
fwd_mask & (1u << dest[5]))
goto forward;
break;
case 0x01: /* IEEE MAC (Pause) */
goto drop;
default:
/* Allow selective forwarding for most other protocols */
fwd_mask |= p->br->group_fwd_mask;
if (fwd_mask & (1u << dest[5]))
goto forward;
}
/* Deliver packet to local host only */
if (NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, NF_BR_LOCAL_IN, skb, skb->dev,
NULL, br_handle_local_finish)) {
return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; /* consumed by filter */
} else {
*pskb = skb;
return RX_HANDLER_PASS; /* continue processing */
}
}
forward:
switch (p->state) {
case BR_STATE_FORWARDING:
rhook = rcu_dereference(br_should_route_hook);
if (rhook) {
if ((*rhook)(skb)) {
*pskb = skb;
return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
}
dest = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest;
}
/* fall through */
case BR_STATE_LEARNING:
if (ether_addr_equal(p->br->dev->dev_addr, dest))
skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
br_handle_frame_finish);
break;
default:
drop:
kfree_skb(skb);
}
return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
}