linux/kernel/power/power.h
Rafael J. Wysocki ddeb648708 PM / Hibernate: Add sysfs knob to control size of memory for drivers
Martin reports that on his system hibernation occasionally fails due
to the lack of memory, because the radeon driver apparently allocates
too much of it during the device freeze stage.  It turns out that the
amount of memory allocated by radeon during hibernation (and
presumably during system suspend too) depends on the utilization of
the GPU (e.g. hibernating while there are two KDE 4 sessions with
compositing enabled causes radeon to allocate more memory than for
one KDE 4 session).

In principle it should be possible to use image_size to make the
memory preallocation mechanism free enough memory for the radeon
driver, but in practice it is not easy to guess the right value
because of the way the preallocation code uses image_size.  For this
reason, it seems reasonable to allow users to control the amount of
memory reserved for driver allocations made after the hibernate
preallocation, which currently is constant and amounts to 1 MB.

Introduce a new sysfs file, /sys/power/reserved_size, whose value
will be used as the amount of memory to reserve for the
post-preallocation reservations made by device drivers, in bytes.
For backwards compatibility, set its default (and initial) value to
the currently used number (1 MB).

References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=34102
Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@Lichtvoll.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-05-17 23:19:19 +02:00

248 lines
7.2 KiB
C

#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/suspend_ioctls.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
struct swsusp_info {
struct new_utsname uts;
u32 version_code;
unsigned long num_physpages;
int cpus;
unsigned long image_pages;
unsigned long pages;
unsigned long size;
} __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
/* kernel/power/snapshot.c */
extern void __init hibernate_reserved_size_init(void);
extern void __init hibernate_image_size_init(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
/* Maximum size of architecture specific data in a hibernation header */
#define MAX_ARCH_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct new_utsname) + 4)
extern int arch_hibernation_header_save(void *addr, unsigned int max_size);
extern int arch_hibernation_header_restore(void *addr);
static inline int init_header_complete(struct swsusp_info *info)
{
return arch_hibernation_header_save(info, MAX_ARCH_HEADER_SIZE);
}
static inline char *check_image_kernel(struct swsusp_info *info)
{
return arch_hibernation_header_restore(info) ?
"architecture specific data" : NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER */
/*
* Keep some memory free so that I/O operations can succeed without paging
* [Might this be more than 4 MB?]
*/
#define PAGES_FOR_IO ((4096 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
/*
* Keep 1 MB of memory free so that device drivers can allocate some pages in
* their .suspend() routines without breaking the suspend to disk.
*/
#define SPARE_PAGES ((1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
/* kernel/power/hibernate.c */
extern int hibernation_snapshot(int platform_mode);
extern int hibernation_restore(int platform_mode);
extern int hibernation_platform_enter(void);
#else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
static inline void hibernate_reserved_size_init(void) {}
static inline void hibernate_image_size_init(void) {}
#endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
extern int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long);
#define power_attr(_name) \
static struct kobj_attribute _name##_attr = { \
.attr = { \
.name = __stringify(_name), \
.mode = 0644, \
}, \
.show = _name##_show, \
.store = _name##_store, \
}
/* Preferred image size in bytes (default 500 MB) */
extern unsigned long image_size;
/* Size of memory reserved for drivers (default SPARE_PAGES x PAGE_SIZE) */
extern unsigned long reserved_size;
extern int in_suspend;
extern dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
extern sector_t swsusp_resume_block;
extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_suspend(void);
extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_resume(void);
extern int create_basic_memory_bitmaps(void);
extern void free_basic_memory_bitmaps(void);
extern int hibernate_preallocate_memory(void);
/**
* Auxiliary structure used for reading the snapshot image data and
* metadata from and writing them to the list of page backup entries
* (PBEs) which is the main data structure of swsusp.
*
* Using struct snapshot_handle we can transfer the image, including its
* metadata, as a continuous sequence of bytes with the help of
* snapshot_read_next() and snapshot_write_next().
*
* The code that writes the image to a storage or transfers it to
* the user land is required to use snapshot_read_next() for this
* purpose and it should not make any assumptions regarding the internal
* structure of the image. Similarly, the code that reads the image from
* a storage or transfers it from the user land is required to use
* snapshot_write_next().
*
* This may allow us to change the internal structure of the image
* in the future with considerably less effort.
*/
struct snapshot_handle {
unsigned int cur; /* number of the block of PAGE_SIZE bytes the
* next operation will refer to (ie. current)
*/
void *buffer; /* address of the block to read from
* or write to
*/
int sync_read; /* Set to one to notify the caller of
* snapshot_write_next() that it may
* need to call wait_on_bio_chain()
*/
};
/* This macro returns the address from/to which the caller of
* snapshot_read_next()/snapshot_write_next() is allowed to
* read/write data after the function returns
*/
#define data_of(handle) ((handle).buffer)
extern unsigned int snapshot_additional_pages(struct zone *zone);
extern unsigned long snapshot_get_image_size(void);
extern int snapshot_read_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle);
extern int snapshot_write_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle);
extern void snapshot_write_finalize(struct snapshot_handle *handle);
extern int snapshot_image_loaded(struct snapshot_handle *handle);
/* If unset, the snapshot device cannot be open. */
extern atomic_t snapshot_device_available;
extern sector_t alloc_swapdev_block(int swap);
extern void free_all_swap_pages(int swap);
extern int swsusp_swap_in_use(void);
/*
* Flags that can be passed from the hibernatig hernel to the "boot" kernel in
* the image header.
*/
#define SF_PLATFORM_MODE 1
#define SF_NOCOMPRESS_MODE 2
/* kernel/power/hibernate.c */
extern int swsusp_check(void);
extern void swsusp_free(void);
extern int swsusp_read(unsigned int *flags_p);
extern int swsusp_write(unsigned int flags);
extern void swsusp_close(fmode_t);
/* kernel/power/block_io.c */
extern struct block_device *hib_resume_bdev;
extern int hib_bio_read_page(pgoff_t page_off, void *addr,
struct bio **bio_chain);
extern int hib_bio_write_page(pgoff_t page_off, void *addr,
struct bio **bio_chain);
extern int hib_wait_on_bio_chain(struct bio **bio_chain);
struct timeval;
/* kernel/power/swsusp.c */
extern void swsusp_show_speed(struct timeval *, struct timeval *,
unsigned int, char *);
#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
/* kernel/power/suspend.c */
extern const char *const pm_states[];
extern bool valid_state(suspend_state_t state);
extern int suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_state_t state);
extern int enter_state(suspend_state_t state);
#else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
static inline int suspend_devices_and_enter(suspend_state_t state)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline int enter_state(suspend_state_t state) { return -ENOSYS; }
static inline bool valid_state(suspend_state_t state) { return false; }
#endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_TEST_SUSPEND
/* kernel/power/suspend_test.c */
extern void suspend_test_start(void);
extern void suspend_test_finish(const char *label);
#else /* !CONFIG_PM_TEST_SUSPEND */
static inline void suspend_test_start(void) {}
static inline void suspend_test_finish(const char *label) {}
#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_TEST_SUSPEND */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
/* kernel/power/main.c */
extern int pm_notifier_call_chain(unsigned long val);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
int restore_highmem(void);
#else
static inline unsigned int count_highmem_pages(void) { return 0; }
static inline int restore_highmem(void) { return 0; }
#endif
/*
* Suspend test levels
*/
enum {
/* keep first */
TEST_NONE,
TEST_CORE,
TEST_CPUS,
TEST_PLATFORM,
TEST_DEVICES,
TEST_FREEZER,
/* keep last */
__TEST_AFTER_LAST
};
#define TEST_FIRST TEST_NONE
#define TEST_MAX (__TEST_AFTER_LAST - 1)
extern int pm_test_level;
#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND_FREEZER
static inline int suspend_freeze_processes(void)
{
return freeze_processes();
}
static inline void suspend_thaw_processes(void)
{
thaw_processes();
}
#else
static inline int suspend_freeze_processes(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void suspend_thaw_processes(void)
{
}
#endif