linux/fs/fscache/object-list.c
David Howells caaef6900b FS-Cache: Fix object state machine to have separate work and wait states
Fix object state machine to have separate work and wait states as that makes
it easier to envision.

There are now three kinds of state:

 (1) Work state.  This is an execution state.  No event processing is performed
     by a work state.  The function attached to a work state returns a pointer
     indicating the next state to which the OSM should transition.  Returning
     NO_TRANSIT repeats the current state, but goes back to the scheduler
     first.

 (2) Wait state.  This is an event processing state.  No execution is
     performed by a wait state.  Wait states are just tables of "if event X
     occurs, clear it and transition to state Y".  The dispatcher returns to
     the scheduler if none of the events in which the wait state has an
     interest are currently pending.

 (3) Out-of-band state.  This is a special work state.  Transitions to normal
     states can be overridden when an unexpected event occurs (eg. I/O error).
     Instead the dispatcher disables and clears the OOB event and transits to
     the specified work state.  This then acts as an ordinary work state,
     though object->state points to the overridden destination.  Returning
     NO_TRANSIT resumes the overridden transition.

In addition, the states have names in their definitions, so there's no need for
tables of state names.  Further, the EV_REQUEUE event is no longer necessary as
that is automatic for work states.

Since the states are now separate structs rather than values in an enum, it's
not possible to use comparisons other than (non-)equality between them, so use
some object->flags to indicate what phase an object is in.

The EV_RELEASE, EV_RETIRE and EV_WITHDRAW events have been squished into one
(EV_KILL).  An object flag now carries the information about retirement.

Similarly, the RELEASING, RECYCLING and WITHDRAWING states have been merged
into an KILL_OBJECT state and additional states have been added for handling
waiting dependent objects (JUMPSTART_DEPS and KILL_DEPENDENTS).

A state has also been added for synchronising with parent object initialisation
(WAIT_FOR_PARENT) and another for initiating look up (PARENT_READY).

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Milosz Tanski <milosz@adfin.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
2013-06-19 14:16:47 +01:00

433 lines
12 KiB
C

/* Global fscache object list maintainer and viewer
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL COOKIE
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/key.h>
#include <keys/user-type.h>
#include "internal.h"
static struct rb_root fscache_object_list;
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(fscache_object_list_lock);
struct fscache_objlist_data {
unsigned long config; /* display configuration */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY 0x00000001 /* show object keys */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX 0x00000002 /* show object auxdata */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE 0x00000004 /* show objects with cookies */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE 0x00000008 /* show objects without cookies */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY 0x00000010 /* show busy objects */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE 0x00000020 /* show idle objects */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR 0x00000040 /* show objects with pending writes */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR 0x00000080 /* show objects without pending writes */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS 0x00000100 /* show objects with active reads */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS 0x00000200 /* show objects without active reads */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_EVENTS 0x00000400 /* show objects with events */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOEVENTS 0x00000800 /* show objects without no events */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK 0x00001000 /* show objects with work */
#define FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK 0x00002000 /* show objects without work */
u8 buf[512]; /* key and aux data buffer */
};
/*
* Add an object to the object list
* - we use the address of the fscache_object structure as the key into the
* tree
*/
void fscache_objlist_add(struct fscache_object *obj)
{
struct fscache_object *xobj;
struct rb_node **p = &fscache_object_list.rb_node, *parent = NULL;
write_lock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
while (*p) {
parent = *p;
xobj = rb_entry(parent, struct fscache_object, objlist_link);
if (obj < xobj)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else if (obj > xobj)
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
else
BUG();
}
rb_link_node(&obj->objlist_link, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&obj->objlist_link, &fscache_object_list);
write_unlock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
}
/**
* fscache_object_destroy - Note that a cache object is about to be destroyed
* @object: The object to be destroyed
*
* Note the imminent destruction and deallocation of a cache object record.
*/
void fscache_object_destroy(struct fscache_object *obj)
{
write_lock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&fscache_object_list));
rb_erase(&obj->objlist_link, &fscache_object_list);
write_unlock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_object_destroy);
/*
* find the object in the tree on or after the specified index
*/
static struct fscache_object *fscache_objlist_lookup(loff_t *_pos)
{
struct fscache_object *pobj, *obj = NULL, *minobj = NULL;
struct rb_node *p;
unsigned long pos;
if (*_pos >= (unsigned long) ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
return NULL;
pos = *_pos;
/* banners (can't represent line 0 by pos 0 as that would involve
* returning a NULL pointer) */
if (pos == 0)
return (struct fscache_object *)(long)++(*_pos);
if (pos < 3)
return (struct fscache_object *)pos;
pobj = (struct fscache_object *)pos;
p = fscache_object_list.rb_node;
while (p) {
obj = rb_entry(p, struct fscache_object, objlist_link);
if (pobj < obj) {
if (!minobj || minobj > obj)
minobj = obj;
p = p->rb_left;
} else if (pobj > obj) {
p = p->rb_right;
} else {
minobj = obj;
break;
}
obj = NULL;
}
if (!minobj)
*_pos = (unsigned long) ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
else if (minobj != obj)
*_pos = (unsigned long) minobj;
return minobj;
}
/*
* set up the iterator to start reading from the first line
*/
static void *fscache_objlist_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos)
__acquires(&fscache_object_list_lock)
{
read_lock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
return fscache_objlist_lookup(_pos);
}
/*
* move to the next line
*/
static void *fscache_objlist_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
{
(*_pos)++;
return fscache_objlist_lookup(_pos);
}
/*
* clean up after reading
*/
static void fscache_objlist_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
__releases(&fscache_object_list_lock)
{
read_unlock(&fscache_object_list_lock);
}
/*
* display an object
*/
static int fscache_objlist_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct fscache_objlist_data *data = m->private;
struct fscache_object *obj = v;
unsigned long config = data->config;
uint16_t keylen, auxlen;
char _type[3], *type;
bool no_cookie;
u8 *buf = data->buf, *p;
if ((unsigned long) v == 1) {
seq_puts(m, "OBJECT PARENT STAT CHLDN OPS OOP IPR EX READS"
" EM EV FL S"
" | NETFS_COOKIE_DEF TY FL NETFS_DATA");
if (config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY |
FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX))
seq_puts(m, " ");
if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY)
seq_puts(m, "OBJECT_KEY");
if ((config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY |
FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX)) ==
(FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX))
seq_puts(m, ", ");
if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX)
seq_puts(m, "AUX_DATA");
seq_puts(m, "\n");
return 0;
}
if ((unsigned long) v == 2) {
seq_puts(m, "======== ======== ==== ===== === === === == ====="
" == == == ="
" | ================ == == ================");
if (config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY |
FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX))
seq_puts(m, " ================");
seq_puts(m, "\n");
return 0;
}
/* filter out any unwanted objects */
#define FILTER(criterion, _yes, _no) \
do { \
unsigned long yes = FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_##_yes; \
unsigned long no = FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_##_no; \
if (criterion) { \
if (!(config & yes)) \
return 0; \
} else { \
if (!(config & no)) \
return 0; \
} \
} while(0)
if (~config) {
FILTER(obj->cookie,
COOKIE, NOCOOKIE);
FILTER(fscache_object_is_active(obj) ||
obj->n_ops != 0 ||
obj->n_obj_ops != 0 ||
obj->flags ||
!list_empty(&obj->dependents),
BUSY, IDLE);
FILTER(test_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &obj->flags),
PENDWR, NOPENDWR);
FILTER(atomic_read(&obj->n_reads),
READS, NOREADS);
FILTER(obj->events & obj->event_mask,
EVENTS, NOEVENTS);
FILTER(work_busy(&obj->work), WORK, NOWORK);
}
seq_printf(m,
"%8x %8x %s %5u %3u %3u %3u %2u %5u %2lx %2lx %2lx %1x | ",
obj->debug_id,
obj->parent ? obj->parent->debug_id : -1,
obj->state->short_name,
obj->n_children,
obj->n_ops,
obj->n_obj_ops,
obj->n_in_progress,
obj->n_exclusive,
atomic_read(&obj->n_reads),
obj->event_mask,
obj->events,
obj->flags,
work_busy(&obj->work));
no_cookie = true;
keylen = auxlen = 0;
if (obj->cookie) {
spin_lock(&obj->lock);
if (obj->cookie) {
switch (obj->cookie->def->type) {
case 0:
type = "IX";
break;
case 1:
type = "DT";
break;
default:
sprintf(_type, "%02u",
obj->cookie->def->type);
type = _type;
break;
}
seq_printf(m, "%-16s %s %2lx %16p",
obj->cookie->def->name,
type,
obj->cookie->flags,
obj->cookie->netfs_data);
if (obj->cookie->def->get_key &&
config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY)
keylen = obj->cookie->def->get_key(
obj->cookie->netfs_data,
buf, 400);
if (obj->cookie->def->get_aux &&
config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX)
auxlen = obj->cookie->def->get_aux(
obj->cookie->netfs_data,
buf + keylen, 512 - keylen);
no_cookie = false;
}
spin_unlock(&obj->lock);
if (!no_cookie && (keylen > 0 || auxlen > 0)) {
seq_printf(m, " ");
for (p = buf; keylen > 0; keylen--)
seq_printf(m, "%02x", *p++);
if (auxlen > 0) {
if (config & FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY)
seq_printf(m, ", ");
for (; auxlen > 0; auxlen--)
seq_printf(m, "%02x", *p++);
}
}
}
if (no_cookie)
seq_printf(m, "<no_cookie>\n");
else
seq_printf(m, "\n");
return 0;
}
static const struct seq_operations fscache_objlist_ops = {
.start = fscache_objlist_start,
.stop = fscache_objlist_stop,
.next = fscache_objlist_next,
.show = fscache_objlist_show,
};
/*
* get the configuration for filtering the list
*/
static void fscache_objlist_config(struct fscache_objlist_data *data)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
struct user_key_payload *confkey;
unsigned long config;
struct key *key;
const char *buf;
int len;
key = request_key(&key_type_user, "fscache:objlist", NULL);
if (IS_ERR(key))
goto no_config;
config = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
confkey = key->payload.data;
buf = confkey->data;
for (len = confkey->datalen - 1; len >= 0; len--) {
switch (buf[len]) {
case 'K': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_KEY; break;
case 'A': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_AUX; break;
case 'C': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE; break;
case 'c': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE; break;
case 'B': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY; break;
case 'b': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE; break;
case 'W': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR; break;
case 'w': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR; break;
case 'R': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS; break;
case 'r': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS; break;
case 'S': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK; break;
case 's': config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK; break;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
key_put(key);
if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE)))
config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_COOKIE | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOCOOKIE;
if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE)))
config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_BUSY | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_IDLE;
if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR)))
config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_PENDWR | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOPENDWR;
if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS)))
config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_READS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOREADS;
if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_EVENTS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOEVENTS)))
config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_EVENTS | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOEVENTS;
if (!(config & (FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK)))
config |= FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_WORK | FSCACHE_OBJLIST_CONFIG_NOWORK;
data->config = config;
return;
no_config:
#endif
data->config = ULONG_MAX;
}
/*
* open "/proc/fs/fscache/objects" to provide a list of active objects
* - can be configured by a user-defined key added to the caller's keyrings
*/
static int fscache_objlist_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct fscache_objlist_data *data;
struct seq_file *m;
int ret;
ret = seq_open(file, &fscache_objlist_ops);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
m = file->private_data;
/* buffer for key extraction */
data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fscache_objlist_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!data) {
seq_release(inode, file);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* get the configuration key */
fscache_objlist_config(data);
m->private = data;
return 0;
}
/*
* clean up on close
*/
static int fscache_objlist_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
kfree(m->private);
m->private = NULL;
return seq_release(inode, file);
}
const struct file_operations fscache_objlist_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = fscache_objlist_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = fscache_objlist_release,
};