linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
Maciej W. Rozycki 31632dbdba drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c: drivers/char/rtc.c features for DECstation support
This brings in drivers/char/rtc.c functionality required for DECstation
and, should the maintainers decide to switch, Alpha systems to use
rtc-cmos.

Specifically these features are made available:

* RTC iomem rather than x86/PCI port I/O mapping, controlled with the
  RTC_IOMAPPED macro as with the original driver.  The DS1287A chip in all
  DECstation systems is mapped in the host bus address space as a
  contiguous block of 64 32-bit words of which the least significant byte
  accesses the RTC chip for both reads and writes.  All the address and
  data window register accesses are made transparently by the chipset glue
  logic so that the device appears directly mapped on the host bus.

* A way to set the size of the address space explicitly with the
  newly-added `address_space' member of the platform part of the RTC
  device structure.  This avoids the unreliable heuristics that does not
  work in a setup where the RTC is not explicitly accessed with the usual
  address and data window register pair.

* The ability to use the RTC periodic interrupt as a system clock
  device, which is implemented by arch/mips/kernel/cevt-ds1287.c for
  DECstation systems and takes the RTC interrupt away from the RTC driver.
   Eventually hooking back to the clock device's interrupt handler should
  be possible for the purpose of the alarm clock and possibly also
  update-in-progress interrupt, but this is not done by this change.

  o To avoid interfering with the clock interrupt all the places where
    the RTC interrupt mask is fiddled with are only executed if and IRQ
    has been assigned to the RTC driver.

  o To avoid changing the clock setup Register A is not fiddled with
    if CMOS_RTC_FLAGS_NOFREQ is set in the newly-added `flags' member of
    the platform part of the RTC device structure.  Originally, in
    drivers/char/rtc.c, this was keyed with the absence of the RTC
    interrupt, just like the interrupt mask, but there only the periodic
    interrupt frequency is set, whereas rtc-cmos also sets the divider
    bits.  Therefore a new flag is introduced so that systems where the
    RTC interrupt is not usable rather than used as a system clock device
    can fully initialise the RTC.

* A small clean-up is made to the IRQ assignment code that makes the IRQ
  number hardcoded to -1 rather than arbitrary -ENXIO (or whatever error
  happens to be returned by platform_get_irq) where no IRQ has been
  assigned to the RTC driver (NO_IRQ might be another candidate, but it
  looks like this macro has inconsistent or missing definitions and
  limited use and might therefore be unsafe).

Verified to work correctly with a DECstation 5000/240 system.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix weird code layout]
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-06 16:08:07 -07:00

1267 lines
31 KiB
C

/*
* RTC class driver for "CMOS RTC": PCs, ACPI, etc
*
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Gortmaker (drivers/char/rtc.c)
* Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (convert to new framework)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
/*
* The original "cmos clock" chip was an MC146818 chip, now obsolete.
* That defined the register interface now provided by all PCs, some
* non-PC systems, and incorporated into ACPI. Modern PC chipsets
* integrate an MC146818 clone in their southbridge, and boards use
* that instead of discrete clones like the DS12887 or M48T86. There
* are also clones that connect using the LPC bus.
*
* That register API is also used directly by various other drivers
* (notably for integrated NVRAM), infrastructure (x86 has code to
* bypass the RTC framework, directly reading the RTC during boot
* and updating minutes/seconds for systems using NTP synch) and
* utilities (like userspace 'hwclock', if no /dev node exists).
*
* So **ALL** calls to CMOS_READ and CMOS_WRITE must be done with
* interrupts disabled, holding the global rtc_lock, to exclude those
* other drivers and utilities on correctly configured systems.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
/* this is for "generic access to PC-style RTC" using CMOS_READ/CMOS_WRITE */
#include <asm-generic/rtc.h>
struct cmos_rtc {
struct rtc_device *rtc;
struct device *dev;
int irq;
struct resource *iomem;
void (*wake_on)(struct device *);
void (*wake_off)(struct device *);
u8 enabled_wake;
u8 suspend_ctrl;
/* newer hardware extends the original register set */
u8 day_alrm;
u8 mon_alrm;
u8 century;
};
/* both platform and pnp busses use negative numbers for invalid irqs */
#define is_valid_irq(n) ((n) > 0)
static const char driver_name[] = "rtc_cmos";
/* The RTC_INTR register may have e.g. RTC_PF set even if RTC_PIE is clear;
* always mask it against the irq enable bits in RTC_CONTROL. Bit values
* are the same: PF==PIE, AF=AIE, UF=UIE; so RTC_IRQMASK works with both.
*/
#define RTC_IRQMASK (RTC_PF | RTC_AF | RTC_UF)
static inline int is_intr(u8 rtc_intr)
{
if (!(rtc_intr & RTC_IRQF))
return 0;
return rtc_intr & RTC_IRQMASK;
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Much modern x86 hardware has HPETs (10+ MHz timers) which, because
* many BIOS programmers don't set up "sane mode" IRQ routing, are mostly
* used in a broken "legacy replacement" mode. The breakage includes
* HPET #1 hijacking the IRQ for this RTC, and being unavailable for
* other (better) use.
*
* When that broken mode is in use, platform glue provides a partial
* emulation of hardware RTC IRQ facilities using HPET #1. We don't
* want to use HPET for anything except those IRQs though...
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
#include <asm/hpet.h>
#else
static inline int is_hpet_enabled(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int
hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min, unsigned char sec)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
extern irq_handler_t hpet_rtc_interrupt;
static inline int hpet_register_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int hpet_unregister_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef RTC_PORT
/* Most newer x86 systems have two register banks, the first used
* for RTC and NVRAM and the second only for NVRAM. Caller must
* own rtc_lock ... and we won't worry about access during NMI.
*/
#define can_bank2 true
static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr)
{
outb(addr, RTC_PORT(2));
return inb(RTC_PORT(3));
}
static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
{
outb(addr, RTC_PORT(2));
outb(val, RTC_PORT(3));
}
#else
#define can_bank2 false
static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr)
{
}
#endif
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int cmos_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
{
/* REVISIT: if the clock has a "century" register, use
* that instead of the heuristic in get_rtc_time().
* That'll make Y3K compatility (year > 2070) easy!
*/
get_rtc_time(t);
return 0;
}
static int cmos_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t)
{
/* REVISIT: set the "century" register if available
*
* NOTE: this ignores the issue whereby updating the seconds
* takes effect exactly 500ms after we write the register.
* (Also queueing and other delays before we get this far.)
*/
return set_rtc_time(t);
}
static int cmos_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
{
struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned char rtc_control;
if (!is_valid_irq(cmos->irq))
return -EIO;
/* Basic alarms only support hour, minute, and seconds fields.
* Some also support day and month, for alarms up to a year in
* the future.
*/
t->time.tm_mday = -1;
t->time.tm_mon = -1;
spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
t->time.tm_sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
t->time.tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
t->time.tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
if (cmos->day_alrm) {
/* ignore upper bits on readback per ACPI spec */
t->time.tm_mday = CMOS_READ(cmos->day_alrm) & 0x3f;
if (!t->time.tm_mday)
t->time.tm_mday = -1;
if (cmos->mon_alrm) {
t->time.tm_mon = CMOS_READ(cmos->mon_alrm);
if (!t->time.tm_mon)
t->time.tm_mon = -1;
}
}
rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
if (!(rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_sec) < 0x60)
t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_sec);
else
t->time.tm_sec = -1;
if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_min) < 0x60)
t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_min);
else
t->time.tm_min = -1;
if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_hour) < 0x24)
t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_hour);
else
t->time.tm_hour = -1;
if (cmos->day_alrm) {
if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_mday) <= 0x31)
t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_mday);
else
t->time.tm_mday = -1;
if (cmos->mon_alrm) {
if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_mon) <= 0x12)
t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_mon)-1;
else
t->time.tm_mon = -1;
}
}
}
t->time.tm_year = -1;
t->enabled = !!(rtc_control & RTC_AIE);
t->pending = 0;
return 0;
}
static void cmos_checkintr(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char rtc_control)
{
unsigned char rtc_intr;
/* NOTE after changing RTC_xIE bits we always read INTR_FLAGS;
* allegedly some older rtcs need that to handle irqs properly
*/
rtc_intr = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
if (is_hpet_enabled())
return;
rtc_intr &= (rtc_control & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
if (is_intr(rtc_intr))
rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, rtc_intr);
}
static void cmos_irq_enable(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char mask)
{
unsigned char rtc_control;
/* flush any pending IRQ status, notably for update irqs,
* before we enable new IRQs
*/
rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control);
rtc_control |= mask;
CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(mask);
cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control);
}
static void cmos_irq_disable(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char mask)
{
unsigned char rtc_control;
rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
rtc_control &= ~mask;
CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask);
cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control);
}
static int cmos_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
{
struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned char mon, mday, hrs, min, sec, rtc_control;
if (!is_valid_irq(cmos->irq))
return -EIO;
mon = t->time.tm_mon + 1;
mday = t->time.tm_mday;
hrs = t->time.tm_hour;
min = t->time.tm_min;
sec = t->time.tm_sec;
rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
if (!(rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
/* Writing 0xff means "don't care" or "match all". */
mon = (mon <= 12) ? bin2bcd(mon) : 0xff;
mday = (mday >= 1 && mday <= 31) ? bin2bcd(mday) : 0xff;
hrs = (hrs < 24) ? bin2bcd(hrs) : 0xff;
min = (min < 60) ? bin2bcd(min) : 0xff;
sec = (sec < 60) ? bin2bcd(sec) : 0xff;
}
spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
/* next rtc irq must not be from previous alarm setting */
cmos_irq_disable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
/* update alarm */
CMOS_WRITE(hrs, RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
CMOS_WRITE(min, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
CMOS_WRITE(sec, RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
/* the system may support an "enhanced" alarm */
if (cmos->day_alrm) {
CMOS_WRITE(mday, cmos->day_alrm);
if (cmos->mon_alrm)
CMOS_WRITE(mon, cmos->mon_alrm);
}
/* FIXME the HPET alarm glue currently ignores day_alrm
* and mon_alrm ...
*/
hpet_set_alarm_time(t->time.tm_hour, t->time.tm_min, t->time.tm_sec);
if (t->enabled)
cmos_irq_enable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Do not disable RTC alarm on shutdown - workaround for b0rked BIOSes.
*/
static bool alarm_disable_quirk;
static int __init set_alarm_disable_quirk(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
{
alarm_disable_quirk = true;
pr_info("rtc-cmos: BIOS has alarm-disable quirk. ");
pr_info("RTC alarms disabled\n");
return 0;
}
static const struct dmi_system_id rtc_quirks[] __initconst = {
/* https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=805740 */
{
.callback = set_alarm_disable_quirk,
.ident = "IBM Truman",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "4852570"),
},
},
/* https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=812592 */
{
.callback = set_alarm_disable_quirk,
.ident = "Gigabyte GA-990XA-UD3",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
"Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "GA-990XA-UD3"),
},
},
/* http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1604474 */
{
.callback = set_alarm_disable_quirk,
.ident = "Toshiba Satellite L300",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Satellite L300"),
},
},
{}
};
static int cmos_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
{
struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned long flags;
if (!is_valid_irq(cmos->irq))
return -EINVAL;
if (alarm_disable_quirk)
return 0;
spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
if (enabled)
cmos_irq_enable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
else
cmos_irq_disable(cmos, RTC_AIE);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
return 0;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC) || defined(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC_MODULE)
static int cmos_procfs(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
{
struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned char rtc_control, valid;
spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
valid = CMOS_READ(RTC_VALID);
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
/* NOTE: at least ICH6 reports battery status using a different
* (non-RTC) bit; and SQWE is ignored on many current systems.
*/
return seq_printf(seq,
"periodic_IRQ\t: %s\n"
"update_IRQ\t: %s\n"
"HPET_emulated\t: %s\n"
// "square_wave\t: %s\n"
"BCD\t\t: %s\n"
"DST_enable\t: %s\n"
"periodic_freq\t: %d\n"
"batt_status\t: %s\n",
(rtc_control & RTC_PIE) ? "yes" : "no",
(rtc_control & RTC_UIE) ? "yes" : "no",
is_hpet_enabled() ? "yes" : "no",
// (rtc_control & RTC_SQWE) ? "yes" : "no",
(rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) ? "no" : "yes",
(rtc_control & RTC_DST_EN) ? "yes" : "no",
cmos->rtc->irq_freq,
(valid & RTC_VRT) ? "okay" : "dead");
}
#else
#define cmos_procfs NULL
#endif
static const struct rtc_class_ops cmos_rtc_ops = {
.read_time = cmos_read_time,
.set_time = cmos_set_time,
.read_alarm = cmos_read_alarm,
.set_alarm = cmos_set_alarm,
.proc = cmos_procfs,
.alarm_irq_enable = cmos_alarm_irq_enable,
};
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* All these chips have at least 64 bytes of address space, shared by
* RTC registers and NVRAM. Most of those bytes of NVRAM are used
* by boot firmware. Modern chips have 128 or 256 bytes.
*/
#define NVRAM_OFFSET (RTC_REG_D + 1)
static ssize_t
cmos_nvram_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
struct bin_attribute *attr,
char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
int retval;
if (unlikely(off >= attr->size))
return 0;
if (unlikely(off < 0))
return -EINVAL;
if ((off + count) > attr->size)
count = attr->size - off;
off += NVRAM_OFFSET;
spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
for (retval = 0; count; count--, off++, retval++) {
if (off < 128)
*buf++ = CMOS_READ(off);
else if (can_bank2)
*buf++ = cmos_read_bank2(off);
else
break;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
return retval;
}
static ssize_t
cmos_nvram_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
struct bin_attribute *attr,
char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
struct cmos_rtc *cmos;
int retval;
cmos = dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
if (unlikely(off >= attr->size))
return -EFBIG;
if (unlikely(off < 0))
return -EINVAL;
if ((off + count) > attr->size)
count = attr->size - off;
/* NOTE: on at least PCs and Ataris, the boot firmware uses a
* checksum on part of the NVRAM data. That's currently ignored
* here. If userspace is smart enough to know what fields of
* NVRAM to update, updating checksums is also part of its job.
*/
off += NVRAM_OFFSET;
spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
for (retval = 0; count; count--, off++, retval++) {
/* don't trash RTC registers */
if (off == cmos->day_alrm
|| off == cmos->mon_alrm
|| off == cmos->century)
buf++;
else if (off < 128)
CMOS_WRITE(*buf++, off);
else if (can_bank2)
cmos_write_bank2(*buf++, off);
else
break;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
return retval;
}
static struct bin_attribute nvram = {
.attr = {
.name = "nvram",
.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
},
.read = cmos_nvram_read,
.write = cmos_nvram_write,
/* size gets set up later */
};
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
static struct cmos_rtc cmos_rtc;
static irqreturn_t cmos_interrupt(int irq, void *p)
{
u8 irqstat;
u8 rtc_control;
spin_lock(&rtc_lock);
/* When the HPET interrupt handler calls us, the interrupt
* status is passed as arg1 instead of the irq number. But
* always clear irq status, even when HPET is in the way.
*
* Note that HPET and RTC are almost certainly out of phase,
* giving different IRQ status ...
*/
irqstat = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
if (is_hpet_enabled())
irqstat = (unsigned long)irq & 0xF0;
/* If we were suspended, RTC_CONTROL may not be accurate since the
* bios may have cleared it.
*/
if (!cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl)
irqstat &= (rtc_control & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
else
irqstat &= (cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
/* All Linux RTC alarms should be treated as if they were oneshot.
* Similar code may be needed in system wakeup paths, in case the
* alarm woke the system.
*/
if (irqstat & RTC_AIE) {
cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl &= ~RTC_AIE;
rtc_control &= ~RTC_AIE;
CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL);
hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE);
CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
}
spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
if (is_intr(irqstat)) {
rtc_update_irq(p, 1, irqstat);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
} else
return IRQ_NONE;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
#define INITSECTION
#else
#define INITSECTION __init
#endif
static int INITSECTION
cmos_do_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *ports, int rtc_irq)
{
struct cmos_rtc_board_info *info = dev_get_platdata(dev);
int retval = 0;
unsigned char rtc_control;
unsigned address_space;
u32 flags = 0;
/* there can be only one ... */
if (cmos_rtc.dev)
return -EBUSY;
if (!ports)
return -ENODEV;
/* Claim I/O ports ASAP, minimizing conflict with legacy driver.
*
* REVISIT non-x86 systems may instead use memory space resources
* (needing ioremap etc), not i/o space resources like this ...
*/
if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
ports = request_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports),
driver_name);
else
ports = request_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports),
driver_name);
if (!ports) {
dev_dbg(dev, "i/o registers already in use\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
cmos_rtc.irq = rtc_irq;
cmos_rtc.iomem = ports;
/* Heuristic to deduce NVRAM size ... do what the legacy NVRAM
* driver did, but don't reject unknown configs. Old hardware
* won't address 128 bytes. Newer chips have multiple banks,
* though they may not be listed in one I/O resource.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_ATARI)
address_space = 64;
#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) \
|| defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__) \
|| defined(__powerpc__)
address_space = 128;
#else
#warning Assuming 128 bytes of RTC+NVRAM address space, not 64 bytes.
address_space = 128;
#endif
if (can_bank2 && ports->end > (ports->start + 1))
address_space = 256;
/* For ACPI systems extension info comes from the FADT. On others,
* board specific setup provides it as appropriate. Systems where
* the alarm IRQ isn't automatically a wakeup IRQ (like ACPI, and
* some almost-clones) can provide hooks to make that behave.
*
* Note that ACPI doesn't preclude putting these registers into
* "extended" areas of the chip, including some that we won't yet
* expect CMOS_READ and friends to handle.
*/
if (info) {
if (info->flags)
flags = info->flags;
if (info->address_space)
address_space = info->address_space;
if (info->rtc_day_alarm && info->rtc_day_alarm < 128)
cmos_rtc.day_alrm = info->rtc_day_alarm;
if (info->rtc_mon_alarm && info->rtc_mon_alarm < 128)
cmos_rtc.mon_alrm = info->rtc_mon_alarm;
if (info->rtc_century && info->rtc_century < 128)
cmos_rtc.century = info->rtc_century;
if (info->wake_on && info->wake_off) {
cmos_rtc.wake_on = info->wake_on;
cmos_rtc.wake_off = info->wake_off;
}
}
cmos_rtc.dev = dev;
dev_set_drvdata(dev, &cmos_rtc);
cmos_rtc.rtc = rtc_device_register(driver_name, dev,
&cmos_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
if (IS_ERR(cmos_rtc.rtc)) {
retval = PTR_ERR(cmos_rtc.rtc);
goto cleanup0;
}
rename_region(ports, dev_name(&cmos_rtc.rtc->dev));
spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
if (!(flags & CMOS_RTC_FLAGS_NOFREQ)) {
/* force periodic irq to CMOS reset default of 1024Hz;
*
* REVISIT it's been reported that at least one x86_64 ALI
* mobo doesn't use 32KHz here ... for portability we might
* need to do something about other clock frequencies.
*/
cmos_rtc.rtc->irq_freq = 1024;
hpet_set_periodic_freq(cmos_rtc.rtc->irq_freq);
CMOS_WRITE(RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ | 0x06, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
}
/* disable irqs */
if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq))
cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc, RTC_PIE | RTC_AIE | RTC_UIE);
rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
/* FIXME:
* <asm-generic/rtc.h> doesn't know 12-hour mode either.
*/
if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq) && !(rtc_control & RTC_24H)) {
dev_warn(dev, "only 24-hr supported\n");
retval = -ENXIO;
goto cleanup1;
}
if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq)) {
irq_handler_t rtc_cmos_int_handler;
if (is_hpet_enabled()) {
rtc_cmos_int_handler = hpet_rtc_interrupt;
retval = hpet_register_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt);
if (retval) {
dev_warn(dev, "hpet_register_irq_handler "
" failed in rtc_init().");
goto cleanup1;
}
} else
rtc_cmos_int_handler = cmos_interrupt;
retval = request_irq(rtc_irq, rtc_cmos_int_handler,
0, dev_name(&cmos_rtc.rtc->dev),
cmos_rtc.rtc);
if (retval < 0) {
dev_dbg(dev, "IRQ %d is already in use\n", rtc_irq);
goto cleanup1;
}
}
hpet_rtc_timer_init();
/* export at least the first block of NVRAM */
nvram.size = address_space - NVRAM_OFFSET;
retval = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &nvram);
if (retval < 0) {
dev_dbg(dev, "can't create nvram file? %d\n", retval);
goto cleanup2;
}
dev_info(dev, "%s%s, %zd bytes nvram%s\n",
!is_valid_irq(rtc_irq) ? "no alarms" :
cmos_rtc.mon_alrm ? "alarms up to one year" :
cmos_rtc.day_alrm ? "alarms up to one month" :
"alarms up to one day",
cmos_rtc.century ? ", y3k" : "",
nvram.size,
is_hpet_enabled() ? ", hpet irqs" : "");
return 0;
cleanup2:
if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq))
free_irq(rtc_irq, cmos_rtc.rtc);
cleanup1:
cmos_rtc.dev = NULL;
rtc_device_unregister(cmos_rtc.rtc);
cleanup0:
if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
release_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
else
release_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
return retval;
}
static void cmos_do_shutdown(int rtc_irq)
{
spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq))
cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc, RTC_IRQMASK);
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
}
static void __exit cmos_do_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct resource *ports;
cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq);
sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &nvram);
if (is_valid_irq(cmos->irq)) {
free_irq(cmos->irq, cmos->rtc);
hpet_unregister_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt);
}
rtc_device_unregister(cmos->rtc);
cmos->rtc = NULL;
ports = cmos->iomem;
if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
release_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
else
release_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports));
cmos->iomem = NULL;
cmos->dev = NULL;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int cmos_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned char tmp;
/* only the alarm might be a wakeup event source */
spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
cmos->suspend_ctrl = tmp = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
if (tmp & (RTC_PIE|RTC_AIE|RTC_UIE)) {
unsigned char mask;
if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
mask = RTC_IRQMASK & ~RTC_AIE;
else
mask = RTC_IRQMASK;
tmp &= ~mask;
CMOS_WRITE(tmp, RTC_CONTROL);
hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask);
cmos_checkintr(cmos, tmp);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
if (tmp & RTC_AIE) {
cmos->enabled_wake = 1;
if (cmos->wake_on)
cmos->wake_on(dev);
else
enable_irq_wake(cmos->irq);
}
dev_dbg(dev, "suspend%s, ctrl %02x\n",
(tmp & RTC_AIE) ? ", alarm may wake" : "",
tmp);
return 0;
}
/* We want RTC alarms to wake us from e.g. ACPI G2/S5 "soft off", even
* after a detour through G3 "mechanical off", although the ACPI spec
* says wakeup should only work from G1/S4 "hibernate". To most users,
* distinctions between S4 and S5 are pointless. So when the hardware
* allows, don't draw that distinction.
*/
static inline int cmos_poweroff(struct device *dev)
{
return cmos_suspend(dev);
}
static int cmos_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned char tmp;
if (cmos->enabled_wake) {
if (cmos->wake_off)
cmos->wake_off(dev);
else
disable_irq_wake(cmos->irq);
cmos->enabled_wake = 0;
}
spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock);
tmp = cmos->suspend_ctrl;
cmos->suspend_ctrl = 0;
/* re-enable any irqs previously active */
if (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) {
unsigned char mask;
if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
hpet_rtc_timer_init();
do {
CMOS_WRITE(tmp, RTC_CONTROL);
hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(tmp & RTC_IRQMASK);
mask = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS);
mask &= (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF;
if (!is_hpet_enabled() || !is_intr(mask))
break;
/* force one-shot behavior if HPET blocked
* the wake alarm's irq
*/
rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, mask);
tmp &= ~RTC_AIE;
hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE);
} while (mask & RTC_AIE);
}
spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock);
dev_dbg(dev, "resume, ctrl %02x\n", tmp);
return 0;
}
#else
static inline int cmos_poweroff(struct device *dev)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
#endif
static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cmos_pm_ops, cmos_suspend, cmos_resume);
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* On non-x86 systems, a "CMOS" RTC lives most naturally on platform_bus.
* ACPI systems always list these as PNPACPI devices, and pre-ACPI PCs
* probably list them in similar PNPBIOS tables; so PNP is more common.
*
* We don't use legacy "poke at the hardware" probing. Ancient PCs that
* predate even PNPBIOS should set up platform_bus devices.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
#include <linux/acpi.h>
static u32 rtc_handler(void *context)
{
struct device *dev = context;
pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0);
acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC);
acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
}
static inline void rtc_wake_setup(struct device *dev)
{
acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, rtc_handler, dev);
/*
* After the RTC handler is installed, the Fixed_RTC event should
* be disabled. Only when the RTC alarm is set will it be enabled.
*/
acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC);
acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
}
static void rtc_wake_on(struct device *dev)
{
acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC);
acpi_enable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
}
static void rtc_wake_off(struct device *dev)
{
acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0);
}
/* Every ACPI platform has a mc146818 compatible "cmos rtc". Here we find
* its device node and pass extra config data. This helps its driver use
* capabilities that the now-obsolete mc146818 didn't have, and informs it
* that this board's RTC is wakeup-capable (per ACPI spec).
*/
static struct cmos_rtc_board_info acpi_rtc_info;
static void cmos_wake_setup(struct device *dev)
{
if (acpi_disabled)
return;
rtc_wake_setup(dev);
acpi_rtc_info.wake_on = rtc_wake_on;
acpi_rtc_info.wake_off = rtc_wake_off;
/* workaround bug in some ACPI tables */
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm && !acpi_gbl_FADT.day_alarm) {
dev_dbg(dev, "bogus FADT month_alarm (%d)\n",
acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm);
acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm = 0;
}
acpi_rtc_info.rtc_day_alarm = acpi_gbl_FADT.day_alarm;
acpi_rtc_info.rtc_mon_alarm = acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm;
acpi_rtc_info.rtc_century = acpi_gbl_FADT.century;
/* NOTE: S4_RTC_WAKE is NOT currently useful to Linux */
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_S4_RTC_WAKE)
dev_info(dev, "RTC can wake from S4\n");
dev->platform_data = &acpi_rtc_info;
/* RTC always wakes from S1/S2/S3, and often S4/STD */
device_init_wakeup(dev, 1);
}
#else
static void cmos_wake_setup(struct device *dev)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
#include <linux/pnp.h>
static int cmos_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnp, const struct pnp_device_id *id)
{
cmos_wake_setup(&pnp->dev);
if (pnp_port_start(pnp, 0) == 0x70 && !pnp_irq_valid(pnp, 0))
/* Some machines contain a PNP entry for the RTC, but
* don't define the IRQ. It should always be safe to
* hardcode it in these cases
*/
return cmos_do_probe(&pnp->dev,
pnp_get_resource(pnp, IORESOURCE_IO, 0), 8);
else
return cmos_do_probe(&pnp->dev,
pnp_get_resource(pnp, IORESOURCE_IO, 0),
pnp_irq(pnp, 0));
}
static void __exit cmos_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *pnp)
{
cmos_do_remove(&pnp->dev);
}
static void cmos_pnp_shutdown(struct pnp_dev *pnp)
{
struct device *dev = &pnp->dev;
struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
if (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF && !cmos_poweroff(dev))
return;
cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq);
}
static const struct pnp_device_id rtc_ids[] = {
{ .id = "PNP0b00", },
{ .id = "PNP0b01", },
{ .id = "PNP0b02", },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, rtc_ids);
static struct pnp_driver cmos_pnp_driver = {
.name = (char *) driver_name,
.id_table = rtc_ids,
.probe = cmos_pnp_probe,
.remove = __exit_p(cmos_pnp_remove),
.shutdown = cmos_pnp_shutdown,
/* flag ensures resume() gets called, and stops syslog spam */
.flags = PNP_DRIVER_RES_DO_NOT_CHANGE,
.driver = {
.pm = &cmos_pm_ops,
},
};
#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id of_cmos_match[] = {
{
.compatible = "motorola,mc146818",
},
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_cmos_match);
static __init void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
struct rtc_time time;
int ret;
const __be32 *val;
if (!node)
return;
val = of_get_property(node, "ctrl-reg", NULL);
if (val)
CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val), RTC_CONTROL);
val = of_get_property(node, "freq-reg", NULL);
if (val)
CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
get_rtc_time(&time);
ret = rtc_valid_tm(&time);
if (ret) {
struct rtc_time def_time = {
.tm_year = 1,
.tm_mday = 1,
};
set_rtc_time(&def_time);
}
}
#else
static inline void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev) {}
#endif
/*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Platform setup should have set up an RTC device, when PNP is
* unavailable ... this could happen even on (older) PCs.
*/
static int __init cmos_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct resource *resource;
int irq;
cmos_of_init(pdev);
cmos_wake_setup(&pdev->dev);
if (RTC_IOMAPPED)
resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
else
resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (irq < 0)
irq = -1;
return cmos_do_probe(&pdev->dev, resource, irq);
}
static int __exit cmos_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
cmos_do_remove(&pdev->dev);
return 0;
}
static void cmos_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
if (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF && !cmos_poweroff(dev))
return;
cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq);
}
/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc_cmos");
static struct platform_driver cmos_platform_driver = {
.remove = __exit_p(cmos_platform_remove),
.shutdown = cmos_platform_shutdown,
.driver = {
.name = driver_name,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.pm = &cmos_pm_ops,
#endif
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_cmos_match),
}
};
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
static bool pnp_driver_registered;
#endif
static bool platform_driver_registered;
static int __init cmos_init(void)
{
int retval = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
retval = pnp_register_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver);
if (retval == 0)
pnp_driver_registered = true;
#endif
if (!cmos_rtc.dev) {
retval = platform_driver_probe(&cmos_platform_driver,
cmos_platform_probe);
if (retval == 0)
platform_driver_registered = true;
}
dmi_check_system(rtc_quirks);
if (retval == 0)
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
if (pnp_driver_registered)
pnp_unregister_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver);
#endif
return retval;
}
module_init(cmos_init);
static void __exit cmos_exit(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
if (pnp_driver_registered)
pnp_unregister_driver(&cmos_pnp_driver);
#endif
if (platform_driver_registered)
platform_driver_unregister(&cmos_platform_driver);
}
module_exit(cmos_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for PC-style 'CMOS' RTCs");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");