linux/drivers/oprofile/nmi_timer_int.c
Srivatsa S. Bhat 180d864632 oprofile, nmi-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:

	get_online_cpus();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	put_online_cpus();

This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).

Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:

	cpu_notifier_register_begin();

	for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
		init_cpu(cpu);

	/* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
	__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

	cpu_notifier_register_done();

Fix the nmi-timer code in oprofile by using this latter form of callback
registration.

Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-03-20 13:43:46 +01:00

177 lines
3.5 KiB
C

/**
* @file nmi_timer_int.c
*
* @remark Copyright 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
*
* @author Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/oprofile.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, nmi_timer_events);
static int ctr_running;
static struct perf_event_attr nmi_timer_attr = {
.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr),
.pinned = 1,
.disabled = 1,
};
static void nmi_timer_callback(struct perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample_data *data,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
event->hw.interrupts = 0; /* don't throttle interrupts */
oprofile_add_sample(regs, 0);
}
static int nmi_timer_start_cpu(int cpu)
{
struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu);
if (!event) {
event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&nmi_timer_attr, cpu, NULL,
nmi_timer_callback, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(event))
return PTR_ERR(event);
per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu) = event;
}
if (event && ctr_running)
perf_event_enable(event);
return 0;
}
static void nmi_timer_stop_cpu(int cpu)
{
struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu);
if (event && ctr_running)
perf_event_disable(event);
}
static int nmi_timer_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *b, unsigned long action,
void *data)
{
int cpu = (unsigned long)data;
switch (action) {
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
case CPU_ONLINE:
nmi_timer_start_cpu(cpu);
break;
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
nmi_timer_stop_cpu(cpu);
break;
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static struct notifier_block nmi_timer_cpu_nb = {
.notifier_call = nmi_timer_cpu_notifier
};
static int nmi_timer_start(void)
{
int cpu;
get_online_cpus();
ctr_running = 1;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
nmi_timer_start_cpu(cpu);
put_online_cpus();
return 0;
}
static void nmi_timer_stop(void)
{
int cpu;
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
nmi_timer_stop_cpu(cpu);
ctr_running = 0;
put_online_cpus();
}
static void nmi_timer_shutdown(void)
{
struct perf_event *event;
int cpu;
cpu_notifier_register_begin();
__unregister_cpu_notifier(&nmi_timer_cpu_nb);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
event = per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu);
if (!event)
continue;
perf_event_disable(event);
per_cpu(nmi_timer_events, cpu) = NULL;
perf_event_release_kernel(event);
}
cpu_notifier_register_done();
}
static int nmi_timer_setup(void)
{
int cpu, err;
u64 period;
/* clock cycles per tick: */
period = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
do_div(period, HZ);
nmi_timer_attr.sample_period = period;
cpu_notifier_register_begin();
err = __register_cpu_notifier(&nmi_timer_cpu_nb);
if (err)
goto out;
/* can't attach events to offline cpus: */
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
err = nmi_timer_start_cpu(cpu);
if (err) {
cpu_notifier_register_done();
nmi_timer_shutdown();
return err;
}
}
out:
cpu_notifier_register_done();
return err;
}
int __init op_nmi_timer_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops)
{
int err = 0;
err = nmi_timer_setup();
if (err)
return err;
nmi_timer_shutdown(); /* only check, don't alloc */
ops->create_files = NULL;
ops->setup = nmi_timer_setup;
ops->shutdown = nmi_timer_shutdown;
ops->start = nmi_timer_start;
ops->stop = nmi_timer_stop;
ops->cpu_type = "timer";
printk(KERN_INFO "oprofile: using NMI timer interrupt.\n");
return 0;
}
#endif