linux/net/ipv4
baker.zhang bbe34cf8a1 fib_trie: avoid a redundant bit judgement in inflate
Because 'node' is the i'st child of 'oldnode',
thus, here 'i' equals
tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits)

we just get 1 more bit,
and need not care the detail value of this bits.

I apologize for the mistake.

I generated the patch on a branch version,
and did not notice the put_child has been changed.

I have redone the test on HEAD version with my patch.

two cases are used.
case 1. inflate a node which has a leaf child node.
case 2: inflate a node which has a an child node with skipped bits

test env:
  ip link set eth0 up
  ip a add dev eth0 192.168.11.1/32
here, we just focus on route table(MAIN),
so I use a "192.168.11.1/32" address to simplify the test case.

call trace:
+ fib_insert_node
+ + trie_rebalance
+ + + resize
+ + + + inflate

Test case 1:  inflate a node which has a leaf child node.

===========================================================
step 1. prepare a fib trie
------------------------------------------
  ip r a 192.168.0.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
  ip r a 192.168.1.0/24 via 192.168.11.1

we get a fib trie.
root@baker:~# cat /proc/net/fib_trie
Main:
  +-- 192.168.0.0/23 1 0 0
   |-- 192.168.0.0
    /24 universe UNICAST
   |-- 192.168.1.0
    /24 universe UNICAST
Local:
.....

step 2. Add the third route
------------------------------------------
root@baker:~# ip r a 192.168.2.0/24 via 192.168.11.1

A fib_trie leaf will be inserted in fib_insert_node before trie_rebalance.

For function 'inflate':
'inflate' is called with following trie.
  +-- 192.168.0.0/22 1 1 0 <=== tn node
    +-- 192.168.0.0/23 1 0 0    <== node a
        |-- 192.168.0.0
          /24 universe UNICAST
        |-- 192.168.1.0
          /24 universe UNICAST
      |-- 192.168.2.0          <== leaf(node b)

When process node b, which is a leaf. here:
i is 1,
node key "192.168.2.0"
oldnode is (pos:22, bits:1)

unpatch source:
tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos + oldtnode->bits, 1)
it equals:
tkey_extract_bits("192.168,2,0", 22 + 1, 1)

thus got 0, and call put_child(tn, 2*i, node); <== 2*i=2.

patched source:
tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits + 1),
tkey_extract_bits("192.168,2,0", 22, 1 + 1)  <== get 2.

Test case 2:  inflate a node which has a an child node with skipped bits
==========================================================================
step 1. prepare a fib trie.
  ip link set eth0 up
  ip a add dev eth0 192.168.11.1/32
  ip r a 192.168.128.0/24 via 192.168.11.1
  ip r a 192.168.0.0/24  via 192.168.11.1
  ip r a 192.168.16.0/24   via 192.168.11.1
  ip r a 192.168.32.0/24  via 192.168.11.1
  ip r a 192.168.48.0/24  via 192.168.11.1
  ip r a 192.168.144.0/24   via 192.168.11.1
  ip r a 192.168.160.0/24   via 192.168.11.1
  ip r a 192.168.176.0/24   via 192.168.11.1

check:
root@baker:~# cat /proc/net/fib_trie
Main:
  +-- 192.168.0.0/16 1 0 0
     +-- 192.168.0.0/18 2 0 0
        |-- 192.168.0.0
           /24 universe UNICAST
        |-- 192.168.16.0
           /24 universe UNICAST
        |-- 192.168.32.0
           /24 universe UNICAST
        |-- 192.168.48.0
           /24 universe UNICAST
     +-- 192.168.128.0/18 2 0 0
        |-- 192.168.128.0
           /24 universe UNICAST
        |-- 192.168.144.0
           /24 universe UNICAST
        |-- 192.168.160.0
           /24 universe UNICAST
        |-- 192.168.176.0
           /24 universe UNICAST
Local:
  ...

step 2. add a route to trigger inflate.
  ip r a 192.168.96.0/24   via 192.168.11.1

This command will call serveral times inflate.
In the first time, the fib_trie is:
________________________
+-- 192.168.128.0/(16, 1) <== tn node
 +-- 192.168.0.0/(17, 1)  <== node a
  +-- 192.168.0.0/(18, 2)
   |-- 192.168.0.0
   |-- 192.168.16.0
   |-- 192.168.32.0
   |-- 192.168.48.0
  |-- 192.168.96.0
 +-- 192.168.128.0/(18, 2) <== node b.
  |-- 192.168.128.0
  |-- 192.168.144.0
  |-- 192.168.160.0
  |-- 192.168.176.0

NOTE: node b is a interal node with skipped bits.
here,
i:1,
node->key "192.168.128.0",
oldnode:(pos:16, bits:1)
so
tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos + oldtnode->bits, 1)
it equals:
tkey_extract_bits("192.168,128,0", 16 + 1, 1) <=== 0

tkey_extract_bits(node->key, oldtnode->pos, oldtnode->bits, 1)
it equals:
tkey_extract_bits("192.168,128,0", 16, 1+1) <=== 2

2*i + 0 == 2, so the result is same.

Signed-off-by: baker.zhang <baker.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-02 16:37:15 -04:00
..
netfilter netfilter: synproxy: fix BUG_ON triggered by corrupt TCP packets 2013-09-30 12:44:38 +02:00
af_inet.c net: net_secret should not depend on TCP 2013-09-28 15:19:40 -07:00
ah4.c ipv4: properly refresh rtable entries on pmtu/redirect events 2013-06-03 00:07:42 -07:00
arp.c net: neighbour: Remove CONFIG_ARPD 2013-09-03 21:41:43 -04:00
cipso_ipv4.c cipso: don't follow a NULL pointer when setsockopt() is called 2012-07-18 09:01:12 -07:00
datagram.c ipv4: Add a socket release callback for datagram sockets 2013-01-21 14:17:05 -05:00
devinet.c net: igmp: Allow user-space configuration of igmp unsolicited report interval 2013-08-09 11:27:46 -07:00
esp4.c net: esp{4,6}: fix potential MTU calculation overflows 2013-08-05 12:26:50 -07:00
fib_frontend.c netlink: fix splat in skb_clone with large messages 2013-06-27 22:44:16 -07:00
fib_lookup.h
fib_rules.c fib_rules: fix suppressor names and default values 2013-08-03 10:40:23 -07:00
fib_semantics.c ipv4: use next hop exceptions also for input routes 2013-06-28 21:27:47 -07:00
fib_trie.c fib_trie: avoid a redundant bit judgement in inflate 2013-10-02 16:37:15 -04:00
gre_demux.c net: gre: move GSO functions to gre_offload 2013-07-03 14:37:39 -07:00
gre_offload.c gso: Update tunnel segmentation to support Tx checksum offload 2013-07-11 12:18:49 -07:00
icmp.c ipv4: processing ancillary IP_TOS or IP_TTL 2013-09-28 15:21:52 -07:00
igmp.c ipv4 igmp: use in_dev_put in timer handlers instead of __in_dev_put 2013-09-30 22:28:56 -07:00
inet_connection_sock.c net ipv4: Convert ipv4.ip_local_port_range to be per netns v3 2013-09-30 21:59:38 -07:00
inet_diag.c netlink: rename ssk to sk in struct netlink_skb_params 2013-04-19 14:57:56 -04:00
inet_fragment.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next 2013-07-09 18:24:39 -07:00
inet_hashtables.c net ipv4: Convert ipv4.ip_local_port_range to be per netns v3 2013-09-30 21:59:38 -07:00
inet_lro.c ipv4: replace ip_fast_csum with csum_replace2 2013-03-15 09:12:25 -04:00
inet_timewait_sock.c hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators 2013-02-27 19:10:24 -08:00
inetpeer.c ip: generate unique IP identificator if local fragmentation is allowed 2013-09-19 14:11:15 -04:00
ip_forward.c ipv4: introduce rt_uses_gateway 2012-10-08 17:42:36 -04:00
ip_fragment.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2013-04-22 20:32:51 -04:00
ip_gre.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2013-08-16 15:37:26 -07:00
ip_input.c net: add SNMP counters tracking incoming ECN bits 2013-08-08 22:24:59 -07:00
ip_options.c net/ipv4: Ensure that location of timestamp option is stored 2013-03-12 05:35:39 -04:00
ip_output.c ipv4: processing ancillary IP_TOS or IP_TTL 2013-09-28 15:21:52 -07:00
ip_sockglue.c ipv4: IP_TOS and IP_TTL can be specified as ancillary data 2013-09-28 15:21:51 -07:00
ip_tunnel.c ip_tunnel: Remove double unregister of the fallback device 2013-10-01 12:42:16 -04:00
ip_tunnel_core.c ip_tunnel_core: Change __skb_push back to skb_push 2013-10-01 12:42:16 -04:00
ip_vti.c {ipv4,xfrm}: Introduce xfrm_tunnel_notifier for xfrm tunnel mode callback 2013-08-28 09:22:17 +02:00
ipcomp.c ipv4: properly refresh rtable entries on pmtu/redirect events 2013-06-03 00:07:42 -07:00
ipconfig.c ipconfig: add informative timeout messages while waiting for carrier 2013-04-02 14:35:33 -04:00
ipip.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2013-09-05 14:58:52 -04:00
ipmr.c ip: generate unique IP identificator if local fragmentation is allowed 2013-09-19 14:11:15 -04:00
Kconfig net: neighbour: Remove CONFIG_ARPD 2013-09-03 21:41:43 -04:00
Makefile net: gre: move GSO functions to gre_offload 2013-07-03 14:37:39 -07:00
netfilter.c netfilter: add my copyright statements 2013-04-18 20:27:55 +02:00
ping.c net ipv4: Convert ipv4.ip_local_port_range to be per netns v3 2013-09-30 21:59:38 -07:00
proc.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2013-08-16 15:37:26 -07:00
protocol.c ipv4: Disallow non-namespace aware protocols to register. 2013-02-05 14:42:23 -05:00
raw.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2013-10-01 17:06:14 -04:00
route.c ipv4: raise IP_MAX_MTU to theoretical limit 2013-08-20 15:05:04 -07:00
syncookies.c tcp: syncookies: reduce mss table to four values 2013-09-24 10:39:58 -04:00
sysctl_net_ipv4.c net ipv4: Convert ipv4.ip_local_port_range to be per netns v3 2013-09-30 21:59:38 -07:00
tcp.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2013-09-05 14:58:52 -04:00
tcp_bic.c tcp: fix undo after RTO for BIC 2012-01-20 14:17:26 -05:00
tcp_cong.c tcp: remove Appropriate Byte Count support 2013-02-05 14:51:16 -05:00
tcp_cubic.c tcp: cubic: fix bug in bictcp_acked() 2013-08-07 10:35:08 -07:00
tcp_diag.c inet_diag: Rename inet_diag_req into inet_diag_req_v2 2012-01-11 12:56:06 -08:00
tcp_fastopen.c tcp: add server ip to encrypt cookie in fast open 2013-08-10 00:35:33 -07:00
tcp_highspeed.c
tcp_htcp.c
tcp_hybla.c tcp: bool conversions 2012-05-17 14:59:59 -04:00
tcp_illinois.c net: fix divide by zero in tcp algorithm illinois 2012-11-01 11:55:59 -04:00
tcp_input.c net: introduce SO_MAX_PACING_RATE 2013-09-28 15:35:41 -07:00
tcp_ipv4.c tcp: Change return value of tcp_rcv_established() 2013-09-04 00:27:28 -04:00
tcp_lp.c
tcp_memcontrol.c memcg: rename RESOURCE_MAX to RES_COUNTER_MAX 2013-09-12 15:38:02 -07:00
tcp_metrics.c tcp: fix RTO calculated from cached RTT 2013-09-17 19:08:08 -04:00
tcp_minisocks.c tcp: consolidate SYNACK RTT sampling 2013-07-22 17:53:42 -07:00
tcp_offload.c net: tcp: move GRO/GSO functions to tcp_offload 2013-06-07 14:39:05 -07:00
tcp_output.c tcp: TSQ can use a dynamic limit 2013-09-30 20:41:57 -07:00
tcp_probe.c tcp: Change return value of tcp_rcv_established() 2013-09-04 00:27:28 -04:00
tcp_scalable.c
tcp_timer.c tcp: refactor F-RTO 2013-03-21 11:47:50 -04:00
tcp_vegas.c
tcp_vegas.h
tcp_veno.c
tcp_westwood.c tcp: refactor F-RTO 2013-03-21 11:47:50 -04:00
tcp_yeah.c
tunnel4.c net: Convert printks to pr_<level> 2012-03-11 23:42:51 -07:00
udp.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2013-10-01 17:06:14 -04:00
udp_diag.c netlink: rename ssk to sk in struct netlink_skb_params 2013-04-19 14:57:56 -04:00
udp_impl.h ipv4: fix checkpatch errors 2012-04-15 12:37:19 -04:00
udp_offload.c net: udp4: move GSO functions to udp_offload 2013-06-12 00:47:25 -07:00
udplite.c net: ipv4: Standardize prefixes for message logging 2012-03-12 17:05:21 -07:00
xfrm4_input.c net: Add skb_unclone() helper function. 2013-02-15 15:10:37 -05:00
xfrm4_mode_beet.c ipsec: be careful of non existing mac headers 2012-02-23 16:50:45 -05:00
xfrm4_mode_transport.c
xfrm4_mode_tunnel.c Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next 2013-09-30 15:24:57 -04:00
xfrm4_output.c xfrm: revert ipv4 mtu determination to dst_mtu 2013-08-26 12:40:53 +02:00
xfrm4_policy.c xfrm: make gc_thresh configurable in all namespaces 2013-02-06 11:36:29 +01:00
xfrm4_state.c xfrm: make local error reporting more robust 2013-08-14 13:07:12 +02:00
xfrm4_tunnel.c sit: add IPv4 over IPv4 support 2013-05-31 17:19:05 -07:00