linux/mm/backing-dev.c
Linus Torvalds 208bca0860 Merge branch 'writeback-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux
* 'writeback-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
  writeback: Add a 'reason' to wb_writeback_work
  writeback: send work item to queue_io, move_expired_inodes
  writeback: trace event balance_dirty_pages
  writeback: trace event bdi_dirty_ratelimit
  writeback: fix ppc compile warnings on do_div(long long, unsigned long)
  writeback: per-bdi background threshold
  writeback: dirty position control - bdi reserve area
  writeback: control dirty pause time
  writeback: limit max dirty pause time
  writeback: IO-less balance_dirty_pages()
  writeback: per task dirty rate limit
  writeback: stabilize bdi->dirty_ratelimit
  writeback: dirty rate control
  writeback: add bg_threshold parameter to __bdi_update_bandwidth()
  writeback: dirty position control
  writeback: account per-bdi accumulated dirtied pages
2011-11-06 19:02:23 -08:00

872 lines
22 KiB
C

#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <trace/events/writeback.h>
static atomic_long_t bdi_seq = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0);
struct backing_dev_info default_backing_dev_info = {
.name = "default",
.ra_pages = VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024 / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
.state = 0,
.capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(default_backing_dev_info);
struct backing_dev_info noop_backing_dev_info = {
.name = "noop",
.capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(noop_backing_dev_info);
static struct class *bdi_class;
/*
* bdi_lock protects updates to bdi_list and bdi_pending_list, as well as
* reader side protection for bdi_pending_list. bdi_list has RCU reader side
* locking.
*/
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bdi_lock);
LIST_HEAD(bdi_list);
LIST_HEAD(bdi_pending_list);
static struct task_struct *sync_supers_tsk;
static struct timer_list sync_supers_timer;
static int bdi_sync_supers(void *);
static void sync_supers_timer_fn(unsigned long);
void bdi_lock_two(struct bdi_writeback *wb1, struct bdi_writeback *wb2)
{
if (wb1 < wb2) {
spin_lock(&wb1->list_lock);
spin_lock_nested(&wb2->list_lock, 1);
} else {
spin_lock(&wb2->list_lock);
spin_lock_nested(&wb1->list_lock, 1);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
static struct dentry *bdi_debug_root;
static void bdi_debug_init(void)
{
bdi_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir("bdi", NULL);
}
static int bdi_debug_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = m->private;
struct bdi_writeback *wb = &bdi->wb;
unsigned long background_thresh;
unsigned long dirty_thresh;
unsigned long bdi_thresh;
unsigned long nr_dirty, nr_io, nr_more_io;
struct inode *inode;
nr_dirty = nr_io = nr_more_io = 0;
spin_lock(&wb->list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_dirty, i_wb_list)
nr_dirty++;
list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_io, i_wb_list)
nr_io++;
list_for_each_entry(inode, &wb->b_more_io, i_wb_list)
nr_more_io++;
spin_unlock(&wb->list_lock);
global_dirty_limits(&background_thresh, &dirty_thresh);
bdi_thresh = bdi_dirty_limit(bdi, dirty_thresh);
#define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
seq_printf(m,
"BdiWriteback: %10lu kB\n"
"BdiReclaimable: %10lu kB\n"
"BdiDirtyThresh: %10lu kB\n"
"DirtyThresh: %10lu kB\n"
"BackgroundThresh: %10lu kB\n"
"BdiDirtied: %10lu kB\n"
"BdiWritten: %10lu kB\n"
"BdiWriteBandwidth: %10lu kBps\n"
"b_dirty: %10lu\n"
"b_io: %10lu\n"
"b_more_io: %10lu\n"
"bdi_list: %10u\n"
"state: %10lx\n",
(unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_WRITEBACK)),
(unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_RECLAIMABLE)),
K(bdi_thresh),
K(dirty_thresh),
K(background_thresh),
(unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_DIRTIED)),
(unsigned long) K(bdi_stat(bdi, BDI_WRITTEN)),
(unsigned long) K(bdi->write_bandwidth),
nr_dirty,
nr_io,
nr_more_io,
!list_empty(&bdi->bdi_list), bdi->state);
#undef K
return 0;
}
static int bdi_debug_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, bdi_debug_stats_show, inode->i_private);
}
static const struct file_operations bdi_debug_stats_fops = {
.open = bdi_debug_stats_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
static void bdi_debug_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, const char *name)
{
bdi->debug_dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, bdi_debug_root);
bdi->debug_stats = debugfs_create_file("stats", 0444, bdi->debug_dir,
bdi, &bdi_debug_stats_fops);
}
static void bdi_debug_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
debugfs_remove(bdi->debug_stats);
debugfs_remove(bdi->debug_dir);
}
#else
static inline void bdi_debug_init(void)
{
}
static inline void bdi_debug_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
const char *name)
{
}
static inline void bdi_debug_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
}
#endif
static ssize_t read_ahead_kb_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
char *end;
unsigned long read_ahead_kb;
ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
read_ahead_kb = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 10);
if (*buf && (end[0] == '\0' || (end[0] == '\n' && end[1] == '\0'))) {
bdi->ra_pages = read_ahead_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
ret = count;
}
return ret;
}
#define K(pages) ((pages) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
#define BDI_SHOW(name, expr) \
static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev, \
struct device_attribute *attr, char *page) \
{ \
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
\
return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%lld\n", (long long)expr); \
}
BDI_SHOW(read_ahead_kb, K(bdi->ra_pages))
static ssize_t min_ratio_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
char *end;
unsigned int ratio;
ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
ratio = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 10);
if (*buf && (end[0] == '\0' || (end[0] == '\n' && end[1] == '\0'))) {
ret = bdi_set_min_ratio(bdi, ratio);
if (!ret)
ret = count;
}
return ret;
}
BDI_SHOW(min_ratio, bdi->min_ratio)
static ssize_t max_ratio_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
char *end;
unsigned int ratio;
ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
ratio = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 10);
if (*buf && (end[0] == '\0' || (end[0] == '\n' && end[1] == '\0'))) {
ret = bdi_set_max_ratio(bdi, ratio);
if (!ret)
ret = count;
}
return ret;
}
BDI_SHOW(max_ratio, bdi->max_ratio)
#define __ATTR_RW(attr) __ATTR(attr, 0644, attr##_show, attr##_store)
static struct device_attribute bdi_dev_attrs[] = {
__ATTR_RW(read_ahead_kb),
__ATTR_RW(min_ratio),
__ATTR_RW(max_ratio),
__ATTR_NULL,
};
static __init int bdi_class_init(void)
{
bdi_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "bdi");
if (IS_ERR(bdi_class))
return PTR_ERR(bdi_class);
bdi_class->dev_attrs = bdi_dev_attrs;
bdi_debug_init();
return 0;
}
postcore_initcall(bdi_class_init);
static int __init default_bdi_init(void)
{
int err;
sync_supers_tsk = kthread_run(bdi_sync_supers, NULL, "sync_supers");
BUG_ON(IS_ERR(sync_supers_tsk));
setup_timer(&sync_supers_timer, sync_supers_timer_fn, 0);
bdi_arm_supers_timer();
err = bdi_init(&default_backing_dev_info);
if (!err)
bdi_register(&default_backing_dev_info, NULL, "default");
err = bdi_init(&noop_backing_dev_info);
return err;
}
subsys_initcall(default_bdi_init);
int bdi_has_dirty_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
return wb_has_dirty_io(&bdi->wb);
}
/*
* kupdated() used to do this. We cannot do it from the bdi_forker_thread()
* or we risk deadlocking on ->s_umount. The longer term solution would be
* to implement sync_supers_bdi() or similar and simply do it from the
* bdi writeback thread individually.
*/
static int bdi_sync_supers(void *unused)
{
set_user_nice(current, 0);
while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
schedule();
/*
* Do this periodically, like kupdated() did before.
*/
sync_supers();
}
return 0;
}
void bdi_arm_supers_timer(void)
{
unsigned long next;
if (!dirty_writeback_interval)
return;
next = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10) + jiffies;
mod_timer(&sync_supers_timer, round_jiffies_up(next));
}
static void sync_supers_timer_fn(unsigned long unused)
{
wake_up_process(sync_supers_tsk);
bdi_arm_supers_timer();
}
static void wakeup_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
{
struct backing_dev_info *bdi = (struct backing_dev_info *)data;
spin_lock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
if (bdi->wb.task) {
trace_writeback_wake_thread(bdi);
wake_up_process(bdi->wb.task);
} else {
/*
* When bdi tasks are inactive for long time, they are killed.
* In this case we have to wake-up the forker thread which
* should create and run the bdi thread.
*/
trace_writeback_wake_forker_thread(bdi);
wake_up_process(default_backing_dev_info.wb.task);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
}
/*
* This function is used when the first inode for this bdi is marked dirty. It
* wakes-up the corresponding bdi thread which should then take care of the
* periodic background write-out of dirty inodes. Since the write-out would
* starts only 'dirty_writeback_interval' centisecs from now anyway, we just
* set up a timer which wakes the bdi thread up later.
*
* Note, we wouldn't bother setting up the timer, but this function is on the
* fast-path (used by '__mark_inode_dirty()'), so we save few context switches
* by delaying the wake-up.
*/
void bdi_wakeup_thread_delayed(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
unsigned long timeout;
timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10);
mod_timer(&bdi->wb.wakeup_timer, jiffies + timeout);
}
/*
* Calculate the longest interval (jiffies) bdi threads are allowed to be
* inactive.
*/
static unsigned long bdi_longest_inactive(void)
{
unsigned long interval;
interval = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10);
return max(5UL * 60 * HZ, interval);
}
/*
* Clear pending bit and wakeup anybody waiting for flusher thread creation or
* shutdown
*/
static void bdi_clear_pending(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
clear_bit(BDI_pending, &bdi->state);
smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
wake_up_bit(&bdi->state, BDI_pending);
}
static int bdi_forker_thread(void *ptr)
{
struct bdi_writeback *me = ptr;
current->flags |= PF_SWAPWRITE;
set_freezable();
/*
* Our parent may run at a different priority, just set us to normal
*/
set_user_nice(current, 0);
for (;;) {
struct task_struct *task = NULL;
struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
enum {
NO_ACTION, /* Nothing to do */
FORK_THREAD, /* Fork bdi thread */
KILL_THREAD, /* Kill inactive bdi thread */
} action = NO_ACTION;
/*
* Temporary measure, we want to make sure we don't see
* dirty data on the default backing_dev_info
*/
if (wb_has_dirty_io(me) || !list_empty(&me->bdi->work_list)) {
del_timer(&me->wakeup_timer);
wb_do_writeback(me, 0);
}
spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock);
/*
* In the following loop we are going to check whether we have
* some work to do without any synchronization with tasks
* waking us up to do work for them. Set the task state here
* so that we don't miss wakeups after verifying conditions.
*/
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
list_for_each_entry(bdi, &bdi_list, bdi_list) {
bool have_dirty_io;
if (!bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(bdi) ||
bdi_cap_flush_forker(bdi))
continue;
WARN(!test_bit(BDI_registered, &bdi->state),
"bdi %p/%s is not registered!\n", bdi, bdi->name);
have_dirty_io = !list_empty(&bdi->work_list) ||
wb_has_dirty_io(&bdi->wb);
/*
* If the bdi has work to do, but the thread does not
* exist - create it.
*/
if (!bdi->wb.task && have_dirty_io) {
/*
* Set the pending bit - if someone will try to
* unregister this bdi - it'll wait on this bit.
*/
set_bit(BDI_pending, &bdi->state);
action = FORK_THREAD;
break;
}
spin_lock(&bdi->wb_lock);
/*
* If there is no work to do and the bdi thread was
* inactive long enough - kill it. The wb_lock is taken
* to make sure no-one adds more work to this bdi and
* wakes the bdi thread up.
*/
if (bdi->wb.task && !have_dirty_io &&
time_after(jiffies, bdi->wb.last_active +
bdi_longest_inactive())) {
task = bdi->wb.task;
bdi->wb.task = NULL;
spin_unlock(&bdi->wb_lock);
set_bit(BDI_pending, &bdi->state);
action = KILL_THREAD;
break;
}
spin_unlock(&bdi->wb_lock);
}
spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock);
/* Keep working if default bdi still has things to do */
if (!list_empty(&me->bdi->work_list))
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
switch (action) {
case FORK_THREAD:
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
task = kthread_create(bdi_writeback_thread, &bdi->wb,
"flush-%s", dev_name(bdi->dev));
if (IS_ERR(task)) {
/*
* If thread creation fails, force writeout of
* the bdi from the thread. Hopefully 1024 is
* large enough for efficient IO.
*/
writeback_inodes_wb(&bdi->wb, 1024,
WB_REASON_FORKER_THREAD);
} else {
/*
* The spinlock makes sure we do not lose
* wake-ups when racing with 'bdi_queue_work()'.
* And as soon as the bdi thread is visible, we
* can start it.
*/
spin_lock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
bdi->wb.task = task;
spin_unlock_bh(&bdi->wb_lock);
wake_up_process(task);
}
bdi_clear_pending(bdi);
break;
case KILL_THREAD:
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
kthread_stop(task);
bdi_clear_pending(bdi);
break;
case NO_ACTION:
if (!wb_has_dirty_io(me) || !dirty_writeback_interval)
/*
* There are no dirty data. The only thing we
* should now care about is checking for
* inactive bdi threads and killing them. Thus,
* let's sleep for longer time, save energy and
* be friendly for battery-driven devices.
*/
schedule_timeout(bdi_longest_inactive());
else
schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10));
try_to_freeze();
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Remove bdi from bdi_list, and ensure that it is no longer visible
*/
static void bdi_remove_from_list(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock);
list_del_rcu(&bdi->bdi_list);
spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock);
synchronize_rcu_expedited();
}
int bdi_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *parent,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
struct device *dev;
if (bdi->dev) /* The driver needs to use separate queues per device */
return 0;
va_start(args, fmt);
dev = device_create_vargs(bdi_class, parent, MKDEV(0, 0), bdi, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
if (IS_ERR(dev))
return PTR_ERR(dev);
bdi->dev = dev;
/*
* Just start the forker thread for our default backing_dev_info,
* and add other bdi's to the list. They will get a thread created
* on-demand when they need it.
*/
if (bdi_cap_flush_forker(bdi)) {
struct bdi_writeback *wb = &bdi->wb;
wb->task = kthread_run(bdi_forker_thread, wb, "bdi-%s",
dev_name(dev));
if (IS_ERR(wb->task))
return PTR_ERR(wb->task);
}
bdi_debug_register(bdi, dev_name(dev));
set_bit(BDI_registered, &bdi->state);
spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock);
list_add_tail_rcu(&bdi->bdi_list, &bdi_list);
spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock);
trace_writeback_bdi_register(bdi);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_register);
int bdi_register_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, dev_t dev)
{
return bdi_register(bdi, NULL, "%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_register_dev);
/*
* Remove bdi from the global list and shutdown any threads we have running
*/
static void bdi_wb_shutdown(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
if (!bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(bdi))
return;
/*
* Make sure nobody finds us on the bdi_list anymore
*/
bdi_remove_from_list(bdi);
/*
* If setup is pending, wait for that to complete first
*/
wait_on_bit(&bdi->state, BDI_pending, bdi_sched_wait,
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
/*
* Finally, kill the kernel thread. We don't need to be RCU
* safe anymore, since the bdi is gone from visibility. Force
* unfreeze of the thread before calling kthread_stop(), otherwise
* it would never exet if it is currently stuck in the refrigerator.
*/
if (bdi->wb.task) {
thaw_process(bdi->wb.task);
kthread_stop(bdi->wb.task);
}
}
/*
* This bdi is going away now, make sure that no super_blocks point to it
*/
static void bdi_prune_sb(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
struct super_block *sb;
spin_lock(&sb_lock);
list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
if (sb->s_bdi == bdi)
sb->s_bdi = &default_backing_dev_info;
}
spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
}
void bdi_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
if (bdi->dev) {
bdi_set_min_ratio(bdi, 0);
trace_writeback_bdi_unregister(bdi);
bdi_prune_sb(bdi);
del_timer_sync(&bdi->wb.wakeup_timer);
if (!bdi_cap_flush_forker(bdi))
bdi_wb_shutdown(bdi);
bdi_debug_unregister(bdi);
device_unregister(bdi->dev);
bdi->dev = NULL;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_unregister);
static void bdi_wb_init(struct bdi_writeback *wb, struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
memset(wb, 0, sizeof(*wb));
wb->bdi = bdi;
wb->last_old_flush = jiffies;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_dirty);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_io);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wb->b_more_io);
spin_lock_init(&wb->list_lock);
setup_timer(&wb->wakeup_timer, wakeup_timer_fn, (unsigned long)bdi);
}
/*
* Initial write bandwidth: 100 MB/s
*/
#define INIT_BW (100 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))
int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
int i, err;
bdi->dev = NULL;
bdi->min_ratio = 0;
bdi->max_ratio = 100;
bdi->max_prop_frac = PROP_FRAC_BASE;
spin_lock_init(&bdi->wb_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->bdi_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdi->work_list);
bdi_wb_init(&bdi->wb, bdi);
for (i = 0; i < NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS; i++) {
err = percpu_counter_init(&bdi->bdi_stat[i], 0);
if (err)
goto err;
}
bdi->dirty_exceeded = 0;
bdi->bw_time_stamp = jiffies;
bdi->written_stamp = 0;
bdi->balanced_dirty_ratelimit = INIT_BW;
bdi->dirty_ratelimit = INIT_BW;
bdi->write_bandwidth = INIT_BW;
bdi->avg_write_bandwidth = INIT_BW;
err = prop_local_init_percpu(&bdi->completions);
if (err) {
err:
while (i--)
percpu_counter_destroy(&bdi->bdi_stat[i]);
}
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_init);
void bdi_destroy(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
{
int i;
/*
* Splice our entries to the default_backing_dev_info, if this
* bdi disappears
*/
if (bdi_has_dirty_io(bdi)) {
struct bdi_writeback *dst = &default_backing_dev_info.wb;
bdi_lock_two(&bdi->wb, dst);
list_splice(&bdi->wb.b_dirty, &dst->b_dirty);
list_splice(&bdi->wb.b_io, &dst->b_io);
list_splice(&bdi->wb.b_more_io, &dst->b_more_io);
spin_unlock(&bdi->wb.list_lock);
spin_unlock(&dst->list_lock);
}
bdi_unregister(bdi);
for (i = 0; i < NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS; i++)
percpu_counter_destroy(&bdi->bdi_stat[i]);
prop_local_destroy_percpu(&bdi->completions);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_destroy);
/*
* For use from filesystems to quickly init and register a bdi associated
* with dirty writeback
*/
int bdi_setup_and_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, char *name,
unsigned int cap)
{
char tmp[32];
int err;
bdi->name = name;
bdi->capabilities = cap;
err = bdi_init(bdi);
if (err)
return err;
sprintf(tmp, "%.28s%s", name, "-%d");
err = bdi_register(bdi, NULL, tmp, atomic_long_inc_return(&bdi_seq));
if (err) {
bdi_destroy(bdi);
return err;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdi_setup_and_register);
static wait_queue_head_t congestion_wqh[2] = {
__WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(congestion_wqh[0]),
__WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(congestion_wqh[1])
};
static atomic_t nr_bdi_congested[2];
void clear_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync)
{
enum bdi_state bit;
wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync];
bit = sync ? BDI_sync_congested : BDI_async_congested;
if (test_and_clear_bit(bit, &bdi->state))
atomic_dec(&nr_bdi_congested[sync]);
smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
if (waitqueue_active(wqh))
wake_up(wqh);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_bdi_congested);
void set_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync)
{
enum bdi_state bit;
bit = sync ? BDI_sync_congested : BDI_async_congested;
if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, &bdi->state))
atomic_inc(&nr_bdi_congested[sync]);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_bdi_congested);
/**
* congestion_wait - wait for a backing_dev to become uncongested
* @sync: SYNC or ASYNC IO
* @timeout: timeout in jiffies
*
* Waits for up to @timeout jiffies for a backing_dev (any backing_dev) to exit
* write congestion. If no backing_devs are congested then just wait for the
* next write to be completed.
*/
long congestion_wait(int sync, long timeout)
{
long ret;
unsigned long start = jiffies;
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync];
prepare_to_wait(wqh, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
ret = io_schedule_timeout(timeout);
finish_wait(wqh, &wait);
trace_writeback_congestion_wait(jiffies_to_usecs(timeout),
jiffies_to_usecs(jiffies - start));
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(congestion_wait);
/**
* wait_iff_congested - Conditionally wait for a backing_dev to become uncongested or a zone to complete writes
* @zone: A zone to check if it is heavily congested
* @sync: SYNC or ASYNC IO
* @timeout: timeout in jiffies
*
* In the event of a congested backing_dev (any backing_dev) and the given
* @zone has experienced recent congestion, this waits for up to @timeout
* jiffies for either a BDI to exit congestion of the given @sync queue
* or a write to complete.
*
* In the absence of zone congestion, cond_resched() is called to yield
* the processor if necessary but otherwise does not sleep.
*
* The return value is 0 if the sleep is for the full timeout. Otherwise,
* it is the number of jiffies that were still remaining when the function
* returned. return_value == timeout implies the function did not sleep.
*/
long wait_iff_congested(struct zone *zone, int sync, long timeout)
{
long ret;
unsigned long start = jiffies;
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &congestion_wqh[sync];
/*
* If there is no congestion, or heavy congestion is not being
* encountered in the current zone, yield if necessary instead
* of sleeping on the congestion queue
*/
if (atomic_read(&nr_bdi_congested[sync]) == 0 ||
!zone_is_reclaim_congested(zone)) {
cond_resched();
/* In case we scheduled, work out time remaining */
ret = timeout - (jiffies - start);
if (ret < 0)
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
/* Sleep until uncongested or a write happens */
prepare_to_wait(wqh, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
ret = io_schedule_timeout(timeout);
finish_wait(wqh, &wait);
out:
trace_writeback_wait_iff_congested(jiffies_to_usecs(timeout),
jiffies_to_usecs(jiffies - start));
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_iff_congested);