linux/net/sched/sch_drr.c
Ahmed S. Darwish 29cbcd8582 net: sched: Remove Qdisc::running sequence counter
The Qdisc::running sequence counter has two uses:

  1. Reliably reading qdisc's tc statistics while the qdisc is running
     (a seqcount read/retry loop at gnet_stats_add_basic()).

  2. As a flag, indicating whether the qdisc in question is running
     (without any retry loops).

For the first usage, the Qdisc::running sequence counter write section,
qdisc_run_begin() => qdisc_run_end(), covers a much wider area than what
is actually needed: the raw qdisc's bstats update. A u64_stats sync
point was thus introduced (in previous commits) inside the bstats
structure itself. A local u64_stats write section is then started and
stopped for the bstats updates.

Use that u64_stats sync point mechanism for the bstats read/retry loop
at gnet_stats_add_basic().

For the second qdisc->running usage, a __QDISC_STATE_RUNNING bit flag,
accessed with atomic bitops, is sufficient. Using a bit flag instead of
a sequence counter at qdisc_run_begin/end() and qdisc_is_running() leads
to the SMP barriers implicitly added through raw_read_seqcount() and
write_seqcount_begin/end() getting removed. All call sites have been
surveyed though, and no required ordering was identified.

Now that the qdisc->running sequence counter is no longer used, remove
it.

Note, using u64_stats implies no sequence counter protection for 64-bit
architectures. This can lead to the qdisc tc statistics "packets" vs.
"bytes" values getting out of sync on rare occasions. The individual
values will still be valid.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-10-18 12:54:41 +01:00

506 lines
11 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* net/sched/sch_drr.c Deficit Round Robin scheduler
*
* Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
#include <net/sch_generic.h>
#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
struct drr_class {
struct Qdisc_class_common common;
unsigned int filter_cnt;
struct gnet_stats_basic_sync bstats;
struct gnet_stats_queue qstats;
struct net_rate_estimator __rcu *rate_est;
struct list_head alist;
struct Qdisc *qdisc;
u32 quantum;
u32 deficit;
};
struct drr_sched {
struct list_head active;
struct tcf_proto __rcu *filter_list;
struct tcf_block *block;
struct Qdisc_class_hash clhash;
};
static struct drr_class *drr_find_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct Qdisc_class_common *clc;
clc = qdisc_class_find(&q->clhash, classid);
if (clc == NULL)
return NULL;
return container_of(clc, struct drr_class, common);
}
static const struct nla_policy drr_policy[TCA_DRR_MAX + 1] = {
[TCA_DRR_QUANTUM] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
};
static int drr_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid, u32 parentid,
struct nlattr **tca, unsigned long *arg,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct drr_class *cl = (struct drr_class *)*arg;
struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
struct nlattr *tb[TCA_DRR_MAX + 1];
u32 quantum;
int err;
if (!opt) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "DRR options are required for this operation");
return -EINVAL;
}
err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_DRR_MAX, opt, drr_policy,
extack);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (tb[TCA_DRR_QUANTUM]) {
quantum = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_DRR_QUANTUM]);
if (quantum == 0) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified DRR quantum cannot be zero");
return -EINVAL;
}
} else
quantum = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch));
if (cl != NULL) {
if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
err = gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, NULL,
&cl->rate_est,
NULL, true,
tca[TCA_RATE]);
if (err) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to replace estimator");
return err;
}
}
sch_tree_lock(sch);
if (tb[TCA_DRR_QUANTUM])
cl->quantum = quantum;
sch_tree_unlock(sch);
return 0;
}
cl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct drr_class), GFP_KERNEL);
if (cl == NULL)
return -ENOBUFS;
gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&cl->bstats);
cl->common.classid = classid;
cl->quantum = quantum;
cl->qdisc = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue,
&pfifo_qdisc_ops, classid,
NULL);
if (cl->qdisc == NULL)
cl->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
else
qdisc_hash_add(cl->qdisc, true);
if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
err = gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, NULL, &cl->rate_est,
NULL, true, tca[TCA_RATE]);
if (err) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to replace estimator");
qdisc_put(cl->qdisc);
kfree(cl);
return err;
}
}
sch_tree_lock(sch);
qdisc_class_hash_insert(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
sch_tree_unlock(sch);
qdisc_class_hash_grow(sch, &q->clhash);
*arg = (unsigned long)cl;
return 0;
}
static void drr_destroy_class(struct Qdisc *sch, struct drr_class *cl)
{
gen_kill_estimator(&cl->rate_est);
qdisc_put(cl->qdisc);
kfree(cl);
}
static int drr_delete_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct drr_class *cl = (struct drr_class *)arg;
if (cl->filter_cnt > 0)
return -EBUSY;
sch_tree_lock(sch);
qdisc_purge_queue(cl->qdisc);
qdisc_class_hash_remove(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
sch_tree_unlock(sch);
drr_destroy_class(sch, cl);
return 0;
}
static unsigned long drr_search_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
{
return (unsigned long)drr_find_class(sch, classid);
}
static struct tcf_block *drr_tcf_block(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
if (cl) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "DRR classid must be zero");
return NULL;
}
return q->block;
}
static unsigned long drr_bind_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent,
u32 classid)
{
struct drr_class *cl = drr_find_class(sch, classid);
if (cl != NULL)
cl->filter_cnt++;
return (unsigned long)cl;
}
static void drr_unbind_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
{
struct drr_class *cl = (struct drr_class *)arg;
cl->filter_cnt--;
}
static int drr_graft_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc **old,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct drr_class *cl = (struct drr_class *)arg;
if (new == NULL) {
new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
cl->common.classid, NULL);
if (new == NULL)
new = &noop_qdisc;
}
*old = qdisc_replace(sch, new, &cl->qdisc);
return 0;
}
static struct Qdisc *drr_class_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
{
struct drr_class *cl = (struct drr_class *)arg;
return cl->qdisc;
}
static void drr_qlen_notify(struct Qdisc *csh, unsigned long arg)
{
struct drr_class *cl = (struct drr_class *)arg;
list_del(&cl->alist);
}
static int drr_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
{
struct drr_class *cl = (struct drr_class *)arg;
struct nlattr *nest;
tcm->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT;
tcm->tcm_handle = cl->common.classid;
tcm->tcm_info = cl->qdisc->handle;
nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
if (nest == NULL)
goto nla_put_failure;
if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_DRR_QUANTUM, cl->quantum))
goto nla_put_failure;
return nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
nla_put_failure:
nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static int drr_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
struct gnet_dump *d)
{
struct drr_class *cl = (struct drr_class *)arg;
__u32 qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(cl->qdisc);
struct Qdisc *cl_q = cl->qdisc;
struct tc_drr_stats xstats;
memset(&xstats, 0, sizeof(xstats));
if (qlen)
xstats.deficit = cl->deficit;
if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, NULL, &cl->bstats, true) < 0 ||
gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(d, &cl->rate_est) < 0 ||
gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, cl_q->cpu_qstats, &cl_q->qstats, qlen) < 0)
return -1;
return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &xstats, sizeof(xstats));
}
static void drr_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct drr_class *cl;
unsigned int i;
if (arg->stop)
return;
for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
arg->count++;
continue;
}
if (arg->fn(sch, (unsigned long)cl, arg) < 0) {
arg->stop = 1;
return;
}
arg->count++;
}
}
}
static struct drr_class *drr_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
int *qerr)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct drr_class *cl;
struct tcf_result res;
struct tcf_proto *fl;
int result;
if (TC_H_MAJ(skb->priority ^ sch->handle) == 0) {
cl = drr_find_class(sch, skb->priority);
if (cl != NULL)
return cl;
}
*qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
fl = rcu_dereference_bh(q->filter_list);
result = tcf_classify(skb, NULL, fl, &res, false);
if (result >= 0) {
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
switch (result) {
case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
case TC_ACT_TRAP:
*qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
fallthrough;
case TC_ACT_SHOT:
return NULL;
}
#endif
cl = (struct drr_class *)res.class;
if (cl == NULL)
cl = drr_find_class(sch, res.classid);
return cl;
}
return NULL;
}
static int drr_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
struct sk_buff **to_free)
{
unsigned int len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct drr_class *cl;
int err = 0;
bool first;
cl = drr_classify(skb, sch, &err);
if (cl == NULL) {
if (err & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS)
qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
__qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
return err;
}
first = !cl->qdisc->q.qlen;
err = qdisc_enqueue(skb, cl->qdisc, to_free);
if (unlikely(err != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS)) {
if (net_xmit_drop_count(err)) {
cl->qstats.drops++;
qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
}
return err;
}
if (first) {
list_add_tail(&cl->alist, &q->active);
cl->deficit = cl->quantum;
}
sch->qstats.backlog += len;
sch->q.qlen++;
return err;
}
static struct sk_buff *drr_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct drr_class *cl;
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned int len;
if (list_empty(&q->active))
goto out;
while (1) {
cl = list_first_entry(&q->active, struct drr_class, alist);
skb = cl->qdisc->ops->peek(cl->qdisc);
if (skb == NULL) {
qdisc_warn_nonwc(__func__, cl->qdisc);
goto out;
}
len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
if (len <= cl->deficit) {
cl->deficit -= len;
skb = qdisc_dequeue_peeked(cl->qdisc);
if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
goto out;
if (cl->qdisc->q.qlen == 0)
list_del(&cl->alist);
bstats_update(&cl->bstats, skb);
qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb);
sch->q.qlen--;
return skb;
}
cl->deficit += cl->quantum;
list_move_tail(&cl->alist, &q->active);
}
out:
return NULL;
}
static int drr_init_qdisc(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
int err;
err = tcf_block_get(&q->block, &q->filter_list, sch, extack);
if (err)
return err;
err = qdisc_class_hash_init(&q->clhash);
if (err < 0)
return err;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->active);
return 0;
}
static void drr_reset_qdisc(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct drr_class *cl;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
if (cl->qdisc->q.qlen)
list_del(&cl->alist);
qdisc_reset(cl->qdisc);
}
}
sch->qstats.backlog = 0;
sch->q.qlen = 0;
}
static void drr_destroy_qdisc(struct Qdisc *sch)
{
struct drr_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
struct drr_class *cl;
struct hlist_node *next;
unsigned int i;
tcf_block_put(q->block);
for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &q->clhash.hash[i],
common.hnode)
drr_destroy_class(sch, cl);
}
qdisc_class_hash_destroy(&q->clhash);
}
static const struct Qdisc_class_ops drr_class_ops = {
.change = drr_change_class,
.delete = drr_delete_class,
.find = drr_search_class,
.tcf_block = drr_tcf_block,
.bind_tcf = drr_bind_tcf,
.unbind_tcf = drr_unbind_tcf,
.graft = drr_graft_class,
.leaf = drr_class_leaf,
.qlen_notify = drr_qlen_notify,
.dump = drr_dump_class,
.dump_stats = drr_dump_class_stats,
.walk = drr_walk,
};
static struct Qdisc_ops drr_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
.cl_ops = &drr_class_ops,
.id = "drr",
.priv_size = sizeof(struct drr_sched),
.enqueue = drr_enqueue,
.dequeue = drr_dequeue,
.peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued,
.init = drr_init_qdisc,
.reset = drr_reset_qdisc,
.destroy = drr_destroy_qdisc,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static int __init drr_init(void)
{
return register_qdisc(&drr_qdisc_ops);
}
static void __exit drr_exit(void)
{
unregister_qdisc(&drr_qdisc_ops);
}
module_init(drr_init);
module_exit(drr_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");