linux/arch/avr32
Thomas Gleixner b8f8c3cf0a nohz: prevent tick stop outside of the idle loop
Jack Ren and Eric Miao tracked down the following long standing
problem in the NOHZ code:

	scheduler switch to idle task
	enable interrupts

Window starts here

	----> interrupt happens (does not set NEED_RESCHED)
	      	irq_exit() stops the tick

	----> interrupt happens (does set NEED_RESCHED)

	return from schedule()
	
	cpu_idle(): preempt_disable();

Window ends here

The interrupts can happen at any point inside the race window. The
first interrupt stops the tick, the second one causes the scheduler to
rerun and switch away from idle again and we end up with the tick
disabled.

The fact that it needs two interrupts where the first one does not set
NEED_RESCHED and the second one does made the bug obscure and extremly
hard to reproduce and analyse. Kudos to Jack and Eric.

Solution: Limit the NOHZ functionality to the idle loop to make sure
that we can not run into such a situation ever again.

cpu_idle()
{
	preempt_disable();

	while(1) {
		 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1); <- tell NOHZ code that we
		 			          are in the idle loop

		 while (!need_resched())
		       halt();

		 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(); <- disables NOHZ mode
		 preempt_enable_no_resched();
		 schedule();
		 preempt_disable();
	}
}

In hindsight we should have done this forever, but ... 

/me grabs a large brown paperbag.

Debugged-by: Jack Ren <jack.ren@marvell.com>, 
Debugged-by: eric miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-07-18 18:10:28 +02:00
..
boards avr32: Use correct config symbol in atstk1004 board code 2008-02-13 14:44:06 +01:00
boot [PATCH] AVR32: Minor Makefile cleanup 2006-10-25 20:26:32 -07:00
configs avr32: Update defconfigs 2008-05-26 13:38:29 +02:00
kernel nohz: prevent tick stop outside of the idle loop 2008-07-18 18:10:28 +02:00
lib read_current_timer() cleanups 2008-02-06 10:41:02 -08:00
mach-at32ap avr32: Fix cpufreq oops when ondemand governor is default 2008-05-27 09:37:42 +02:00
mm avr32: proc: use non-racy method for /proc/tlb creation 2008-04-29 08:06:21 -07:00
oprofile avr32: Delete mostly unused header asm/intc.h 2008-04-19 20:40:07 -04:00
Kconfig avr32: Generic clockevents support 2008-04-19 20:40:08 -04:00
Kconfig.debug [AVR32] Include instrumentation menu 2008-01-25 08:31:40 +01:00
Makefile [AVR32] Add support for AT32AP7001 and AT32AP7002 2008-01-25 08:31:41 +01:00