linux/drivers/of/gpio.c
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00

222 lines
5.4 KiB
C

/*
* OF helpers for the GPIO API
*
* Copyright (c) 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
*
* Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
/**
* of_get_gpio_flags - Get a GPIO number and flags to use with GPIO API
* @np: device node to get GPIO from
* @index: index of the GPIO
* @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
*
* Returns GPIO number to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or one of the errno
* value on the error condition. If @flags is not NULL the function also fills
* in flags for the GPIO.
*/
int of_get_gpio_flags(struct device_node *np, int index,
enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
{
int ret;
struct device_node *gc;
struct of_gpio_chip *of_gc = NULL;
int size;
const void *gpio_spec;
const __be32 *gpio_cells;
ret = of_parse_phandles_with_args(np, "gpios", "#gpio-cells", index,
&gc, &gpio_spec);
if (ret) {
pr_debug("%s: can't parse gpios property\n", __func__);
goto err0;
}
of_gc = gc->data;
if (!of_gc) {
pr_debug("%s: gpio controller %s isn't registered\n",
np->full_name, gc->full_name);
ret = -ENODEV;
goto err1;
}
gpio_cells = of_get_property(gc, "#gpio-cells", &size);
if (!gpio_cells || size != sizeof(*gpio_cells) ||
be32_to_cpup(gpio_cells) != of_gc->gpio_cells) {
pr_debug("%s: wrong #gpio-cells for %s\n",
np->full_name, gc->full_name);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err1;
}
/* .xlate might decide to not fill in the flags, so clear it. */
if (flags)
*flags = 0;
ret = of_gc->xlate(of_gc, np, gpio_spec, flags);
if (ret < 0)
goto err1;
ret += of_gc->gc.base;
err1:
of_node_put(gc);
err0:
pr_debug("%s exited with status %d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_gpio_flags);
/**
* of_gpio_count - Count GPIOs for a device
* @np: device node to count GPIOs for
*
* The function returns the count of GPIOs specified for a node.
*
* Note that the empty GPIO specifiers counts too. For example,
*
* gpios = <0
* &pio1 1 2
* 0
* &pio2 3 4>;
*
* defines four GPIOs (so this function will return 4), two of which
* are not specified.
*/
unsigned int of_gpio_count(struct device_node *np)
{
unsigned int cnt = 0;
do {
int ret;
ret = of_parse_phandles_with_args(np, "gpios", "#gpio-cells",
cnt, NULL, NULL);
/* A hole in the gpios = <> counts anyway. */
if (ret < 0 && ret != -EEXIST)
break;
} while (++cnt);
return cnt;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_gpio_count);
/**
* of_gpio_simple_xlate - translate gpio_spec to the GPIO number and flags
* @of_gc: pointer to the of_gpio_chip structure
* @np: device node of the GPIO chip
* @gpio_spec: gpio specifier as found in the device tree
* @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
*
* This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
* gpio chips. This function performs only one sanity check: whether gpio
* is less than ngpios (that is specified in the gpio_chip).
*/
int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct of_gpio_chip *of_gc, struct device_node *np,
const void *gpio_spec, enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
{
const __be32 *gpio = gpio_spec;
const u32 n = be32_to_cpup(gpio);
/*
* We're discouraging gpio_cells < 2, since that way you'll have to
* write your own xlate function (that will have to retrive the GPIO
* number and the flags from a single gpio cell -- this is possible,
* but not recommended).
*/
if (of_gc->gpio_cells < 2) {
WARN_ON(1);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (n > of_gc->gc.ngpio)
return -EINVAL;
if (flags)
*flags = be32_to_cpu(gpio[1]);
return n;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_gpio_simple_xlate);
/**
* of_mm_gpiochip_add - Add memory mapped GPIO chip (bank)
* @np: device node of the GPIO chip
* @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure
*
* To use this function you should allocate and fill mm_gc with:
*
* 1) In the gpio_chip structure:
* - all the callbacks
*
* 2) In the of_gpio_chip structure:
* - gpio_cells
* - xlate callback (optional)
*
* 3) In the of_mm_gpio_chip structure:
* - save_regs callback (optional)
*
* If succeeded, this function will map bank's memory and will
* do all necessary work for you. Then you'll able to use .regs
* to manage GPIOs from the callbacks.
*/
int of_mm_gpiochip_add(struct device_node *np,
struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
{
int ret = -ENOMEM;
struct of_gpio_chip *of_gc = &mm_gc->of_gc;
struct gpio_chip *gc = &of_gc->gc;
gc->label = kstrdup(np->full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!gc->label)
goto err0;
mm_gc->regs = of_iomap(np, 0);
if (!mm_gc->regs)
goto err1;
gc->base = -1;
if (!of_gc->xlate)
of_gc->xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate;
if (mm_gc->save_regs)
mm_gc->save_regs(mm_gc);
np->data = of_gc;
ret = gpiochip_add(gc);
if (ret)
goto err2;
/* We don't want to lose the node and its ->data */
of_node_get(np);
pr_debug("%s: registered as generic GPIO chip, base is %d\n",
np->full_name, gc->base);
return 0;
err2:
np->data = NULL;
iounmap(mm_gc->regs);
err1:
kfree(gc->label);
err0:
pr_err("%s: GPIO chip registration failed with status %d\n",
np->full_name, ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mm_gpiochip_add);