linux/drivers/of/platform.c
Linus Torvalds 8ceafbfa91 Merge branch 'for-linus-dma-masks' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm
Pull DMA mask updates from Russell King:
 "This series cleans up the handling of DMA masks in a lot of drivers,
  fixing some bugs as we go.

  Some of the more serious errors include:
   - drivers which only set their coherent DMA mask if the attempt to
     set the streaming mask fails.
   - drivers which test for a NULL dma mask pointer, and then set the
     dma mask pointer to a location in their module .data section -
     which will cause problems if the module is reloaded.

  To counter these, I have introduced two helper functions:
   - dma_set_mask_and_coherent() takes care of setting both the
     streaming and coherent masks at the same time, with the correct
     error handling as specified by the API.
   - dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() which resolves the problem of
     drivers forcefully setting DMA masks.  This is more a marker for
     future work to further clean these locations up - the code which
     creates the devices really should be initialising these, but to fix
     that in one go along with this change could potentially be very
     disruptive.

  The last thing this series does is prise away some of Linux's addition
  to "DMA addresses are physical addresses and RAM always starts at
  zero".  We have ARM LPAE systems where all system memory is above 4GB
  physical, hence having DMA masks interpreted by (eg) the block layers
  as describing physical addresses in the range 0..DMAMASK fails on
  these platforms.  Santosh Shilimkar addresses this in this series; the
  patches were copied to the appropriate people multiple times but were
  ignored.

  Fixing this also gets rid of some ARM weirdness in the setup of the
  max*pfn variables, and brings ARM into line with every other Linux
  architecture as far as those go"

* 'for-linus-dma-masks' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (52 commits)
  ARM: 7805/1: mm: change max*pfn to include the physical offset of memory
  ARM: 7797/1: mmc: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations
  ARM: 7796/1: scsi: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations
  ARM: 7795/1: mm: dma-mapping: Add dma_max_pfn(dev) helper function
  ARM: 7794/1: block: Rename parameter dma_mask to max_addr for blk_queue_bounce_limit()
  ARM: DMA-API: better handing of DMA masks for coherent allocations
  ARM: 7857/1: dma: imx-sdma: setup dma mask
  DMA-API: firmware/google/gsmi.c: avoid direct access to DMA masks
  DMA-API: dcdbas: update DMA mask handing
  DMA-API: dma: edma.c: no need to explicitly initialize DMA masks
  DMA-API: usb: musb: use platform_device_register_full() to avoid directly messing with dma masks
  DMA-API: crypto: remove last references to 'static struct device *dev'
  DMA-API: crypto: fix ixp4xx crypto platform device support
  DMA-API: others: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
  DMA-API: staging: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
  DMA-API: usb: use new dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
  DMA-API: usb: use dma_set_coherent_mask()
  DMA-API: parport: parport_pc.c: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
  DMA-API: net: octeon: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
  DMA-API: net: nxp/lpc_eth: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent()
  ...
2013-11-14 07:55:21 +09:00

489 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
* <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* and Arnd Bergmann, IBM Corp.
* Merged from powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c and
* sparc{,64}/kernel/of_device.c by Stephen Rothwell
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
const struct of_device_id of_default_bus_match_table[] = {
{ .compatible = "simple-bus", },
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
{ .compatible = "arm,amba-bus", },
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_AMBA */
{} /* Empty terminated list */
};
static int of_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
return dev->of_node == data;
}
/**
* of_find_device_by_node - Find the platform_device associated with a node
* @np: Pointer to device tree node
*
* Returns platform_device pointer, or NULL if not found
*/
struct platform_device *of_find_device_by_node(struct device_node *np)
{
struct device *dev;
dev = bus_find_device(&platform_bus_type, NULL, np, of_dev_node_match);
return dev ? to_platform_device(dev) : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_device_by_node);
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_DCR)
#include <asm/dcr.h>
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS
/*
* The following routines scan a subtree and registers a device for
* each applicable node.
*
* Note: sparc doesn't use these routines because it has a different
* mechanism for creating devices from device tree nodes.
*/
/**
* of_device_make_bus_id - Use the device node data to assign a unique name
* @dev: pointer to device structure that is linked to a device tree node
*
* This routine will first try using either the dcr-reg or the reg property
* value to derive a unique name. As a last resort it will use the node
* name followed by a unique number.
*/
void of_device_make_bus_id(struct device *dev)
{
static atomic_t bus_no_reg_magic;
struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
const __be32 *reg;
u64 addr;
const __be32 *addrp;
int magic;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR
/*
* If it's a DCR based device, use 'd' for native DCRs
* and 'D' for MMIO DCRs.
*/
reg = of_get_property(node, "dcr-reg", NULL);
if (reg) {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE
dev_set_name(dev, "d%x.%s", *reg, node->name);
#else /* CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE */
u64 addr = of_translate_dcr_address(node, *reg, NULL);
if (addr != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
dev_set_name(dev, "D%llx.%s",
(unsigned long long)addr, node->name);
return;
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_DCR_NATIVE */
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_DCR */
/*
* For MMIO, get the physical address
*/
reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
if (reg) {
if (of_can_translate_address(node)) {
addr = of_translate_address(node, reg);
} else {
addrp = of_get_address(node, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (addrp)
addr = of_read_number(addrp, 1);
else
addr = OF_BAD_ADDR;
}
if (addr != OF_BAD_ADDR) {
dev_set_name(dev, "%llx.%s",
(unsigned long long)addr, node->name);
return;
}
}
/*
* No BusID, use the node name and add a globally incremented
* counter (and pray...)
*/
magic = atomic_add_return(1, &bus_no_reg_magic);
dev_set_name(dev, "%s.%d", node->name, magic - 1);
}
/**
* of_device_alloc - Allocate and initialize an of_device
* @np: device node to assign to device
* @bus_id: Name to assign to the device. May be null to use default name.
* @parent: Parent device.
*/
struct platform_device *of_device_alloc(struct device_node *np,
const char *bus_id,
struct device *parent)
{
struct platform_device *dev;
int rc, i, num_reg = 0, num_irq;
struct resource *res, temp_res;
dev = platform_device_alloc("", -1);
if (!dev)
return NULL;
/* count the io and irq resources */
if (of_can_translate_address(np))
while (of_address_to_resource(np, num_reg, &temp_res) == 0)
num_reg++;
num_irq = of_irq_count(np);
/* Populate the resource table */
if (num_irq || num_reg) {
res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res) * (num_irq + num_reg), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!res) {
platform_device_put(dev);
return NULL;
}
dev->num_resources = num_reg + num_irq;
dev->resource = res;
for (i = 0; i < num_reg; i++, res++) {
rc = of_address_to_resource(np, i, res);
WARN_ON(rc);
}
WARN_ON(of_irq_to_resource_table(np, res, num_irq) != num_irq);
}
dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(np);
#if defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->archdata.dma_mask;
#endif
dev->dev.parent = parent;
if (bus_id)
dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", bus_id);
else
of_device_make_bus_id(&dev->dev);
return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_alloc);
/**
* of_platform_device_create_pdata - Alloc, initialize and register an of_device
* @np: pointer to node to create device for
* @bus_id: name to assign device
* @platform_data: pointer to populate platform_data pointer with
* @parent: Linux device model parent device.
*
* Returns pointer to created platform device, or NULL if a device was not
* registered. Unavailable devices will not get registered.
*/
static struct platform_device *of_platform_device_create_pdata(
struct device_node *np,
const char *bus_id,
void *platform_data,
struct device *parent)
{
struct platform_device *dev;
if (!of_device_is_available(np))
return NULL;
dev = of_device_alloc(np, bus_id, parent);
if (!dev)
return NULL;
#if defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
dev->archdata.dma_mask = 0xffffffffUL;
#endif
dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
if (!dev->dev.dma_mask)
dev->dev.dma_mask = &dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
dev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
dev->dev.platform_data = platform_data;
/* We do not fill the DMA ops for platform devices by default.
* This is currently the responsibility of the platform code
* to do such, possibly using a device notifier
*/
if (of_device_add(dev) != 0) {
platform_device_put(dev);
return NULL;
}
return dev;
}
/**
* of_platform_device_create - Alloc, initialize and register an of_device
* @np: pointer to node to create device for
* @bus_id: name to assign device
* @parent: Linux device model parent device.
*
* Returns pointer to created platform device, or NULL if a device was not
* registered. Unavailable devices will not get registered.
*/
struct platform_device *of_platform_device_create(struct device_node *np,
const char *bus_id,
struct device *parent)
{
return of_platform_device_create_pdata(np, bus_id, NULL, parent);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_device_create);
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
static struct amba_device *of_amba_device_create(struct device_node *node,
const char *bus_id,
void *platform_data,
struct device *parent)
{
struct amba_device *dev;
const void *prop;
int i, ret;
pr_debug("Creating amba device %s\n", node->full_name);
if (!of_device_is_available(node))
return NULL;
dev = amba_device_alloc(NULL, 0, 0);
if (!dev) {
pr_err("%s(): amba_device_alloc() failed for %s\n",
__func__, node->full_name);
return NULL;
}
/* setup generic device info */
dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ~0;
dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
dev->dev.parent = parent;
dev->dev.platform_data = platform_data;
if (bus_id)
dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", bus_id);
else
of_device_make_bus_id(&dev->dev);
/* Allow the HW Peripheral ID to be overridden */
prop = of_get_property(node, "arm,primecell-periphid", NULL);
if (prop)
dev->periphid = of_read_ulong(prop, 1);
/* Decode the IRQs and address ranges */
for (i = 0; i < AMBA_NR_IRQS; i++)
dev->irq[i] = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, i);
ret = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &dev->res);
if (ret) {
pr_err("%s(): of_address_to_resource() failed (%d) for %s\n",
__func__, ret, node->full_name);
goto err_free;
}
ret = amba_device_add(dev, &iomem_resource);
if (ret) {
pr_err("%s(): amba_device_add() failed (%d) for %s\n",
__func__, ret, node->full_name);
goto err_free;
}
return dev;
err_free:
amba_device_put(dev);
return NULL;
}
#else /* CONFIG_ARM_AMBA */
static struct amba_device *of_amba_device_create(struct device_node *node,
const char *bus_id,
void *platform_data,
struct device *parent)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_AMBA */
/**
* of_devname_lookup() - Given a device node, lookup the preferred Linux name
*/
static const struct of_dev_auxdata *of_dev_lookup(const struct of_dev_auxdata *lookup,
struct device_node *np)
{
struct resource res;
if (!lookup)
return NULL;
for(; lookup->compatible != NULL; lookup++) {
if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, lookup->compatible))
continue;
if (!of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res))
if (res.start != lookup->phys_addr)
continue;
pr_debug("%s: devname=%s\n", np->full_name, lookup->name);
return lookup;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* of_platform_bus_create() - Create a device for a node and its children.
* @bus: device node of the bus to instantiate
* @matches: match table for bus nodes
* @lookup: auxdata table for matching id and platform_data with device nodes
* @parent: parent for new device, or NULL for top level.
* @strict: require compatible property
*
* Creates a platform_device for the provided device_node, and optionally
* recursively create devices for all the child nodes.
*/
static int of_platform_bus_create(struct device_node *bus,
const struct of_device_id *matches,
const struct of_dev_auxdata *lookup,
struct device *parent, bool strict)
{
const struct of_dev_auxdata *auxdata;
struct device_node *child;
struct platform_device *dev;
const char *bus_id = NULL;
void *platform_data = NULL;
int rc = 0;
/* Make sure it has a compatible property */
if (strict && (!of_get_property(bus, "compatible", NULL))) {
pr_debug("%s() - skipping %s, no compatible prop\n",
__func__, bus->full_name);
return 0;
}
auxdata = of_dev_lookup(lookup, bus);
if (auxdata) {
bus_id = auxdata->name;
platform_data = auxdata->platform_data;
}
if (of_device_is_compatible(bus, "arm,primecell")) {
/*
* Don't return an error here to keep compatibility with older
* device tree files.
*/
of_amba_device_create(bus, bus_id, platform_data, parent);
return 0;
}
dev = of_platform_device_create_pdata(bus, bus_id, platform_data, parent);
if (!dev || !of_match_node(matches, bus))
return 0;
for_each_child_of_node(bus, child) {
pr_debug(" create child: %s\n", child->full_name);
rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, lookup, &dev->dev, strict);
if (rc) {
of_node_put(child);
break;
}
}
return rc;
}
/**
* of_platform_bus_probe() - Probe the device-tree for platform buses
* @root: parent of the first level to probe or NULL for the root of the tree
* @matches: match table for bus nodes
* @parent: parent to hook devices from, NULL for toplevel
*
* Note that children of the provided root are not instantiated as devices
* unless the specified root itself matches the bus list and is not NULL.
*/
int of_platform_bus_probe(struct device_node *root,
const struct of_device_id *matches,
struct device *parent)
{
struct device_node *child;
int rc = 0;
root = root ? of_node_get(root) : of_find_node_by_path("/");
if (!root)
return -EINVAL;
pr_debug("of_platform_bus_probe()\n");
pr_debug(" starting at: %s\n", root->full_name);
/* Do a self check of bus type, if there's a match, create children */
if (of_match_node(matches, root)) {
rc = of_platform_bus_create(root, matches, NULL, parent, false);
} else for_each_child_of_node(root, child) {
if (!of_match_node(matches, child))
continue;
rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, NULL, parent, false);
if (rc)
break;
}
of_node_put(root);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_bus_probe);
/**
* of_platform_populate() - Populate platform_devices from device tree data
* @root: parent of the first level to probe or NULL for the root of the tree
* @matches: match table, NULL to use the default
* @lookup: auxdata table for matching id and platform_data with device nodes
* @parent: parent to hook devices from, NULL for toplevel
*
* Similar to of_platform_bus_probe(), this function walks the device tree
* and creates devices from nodes. It differs in that it follows the modern
* convention of requiring all device nodes to have a 'compatible' property,
* and it is suitable for creating devices which are children of the root
* node (of_platform_bus_probe will only create children of the root which
* are selected by the @matches argument).
*
* New board support should be using this function instead of
* of_platform_bus_probe().
*
* Returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure.
*/
int of_platform_populate(struct device_node *root,
const struct of_device_id *matches,
const struct of_dev_auxdata *lookup,
struct device *parent)
{
struct device_node *child;
int rc = 0;
root = root ? of_node_get(root) : of_find_node_by_path("/");
if (!root)
return -EINVAL;
for_each_child_of_node(root, child) {
rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, lookup, parent, true);
if (rc)
break;
}
of_node_put(root);
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_platform_populate);
#endif /* CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS */