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![Takashi Iwai](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Starting from this commit, we add the basic support of UMP (Universal MIDI Packet) events on ALSA sequencer infrastructure. The biggest change here is that, for transferring UMP packets that are up to 128 bits, we extend the data payload of ALSA sequencer event record when the client is declared to support for the new UMP events. A new event flag bit, SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP, is defined and it shall be set for the UMP packet events that have the larger payload of 128 bits, defined as struct snd_seq_ump_event. For controlling the UMP feature enablement in kernel, a new Kconfig, CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP is introduced. The extended event for UMP is available only when this Kconfig item is set. Similarly, the size of the internal snd_seq_event_cell also increases (in 4 bytes) when the Kconfig item is set. (But the size increase is effective only for 32bit architectures; 64bit archs already have padding there.) Overall, when CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP isn't set, there is no change in the event and cell, keeping the old sizes. For applications that want to access the UMP packets, first of all, a sequencer client has to declare the user-protocol to match with the latest one via the new SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION; otherwise it's treated as if a legacy client without UMP support. Then the client can switch to the new UMP mode (MIDI 1.0 or MIDI 2.0) with a new field, midi_version, in snd_seq_client_info. When switched to UMP mode (midi_version = 1 or 2), the client can write the UMP events with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP flag. For reads, the alignment size is changed from snd_seq_event (28 bytes) to snd_seq_ump_event (32 bytes). When a UMP sequencer event is delivered to a legacy sequencer client, it's ignored or handled as an error. Conceptually, ALSA sequencer client and port correspond to the UMP Endpoint and Group, respectively; each client may have multiple ports and each port has the fixed number (16) of channels, total up to 256 channels. As of this commit, ALSA sequencer core just sends and receives the UMP events as-is from/to clients. The automatic conversions between the legacy events and the new UMP events will be implemented in a later patch. Along with this commit, bump the sequencer protocol version to 1.0.3. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-26-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
107 lines
3.7 KiB
C
107 lines
3.7 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
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#ifndef __SOUND_SEQ_KERNEL_H
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#define __SOUND_SEQ_KERNEL_H
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/*
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* Main kernel header file for the ALSA sequencer
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* Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
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*/
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <sound/asequencer.h>
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typedef struct snd_seq_real_time snd_seq_real_time_t;
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typedef union snd_seq_timestamp snd_seq_timestamp_t;
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/* maximum number of queues */
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES 32
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/* max number of concurrent clients */
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_CLIENTS 192
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/* max number of concurrent ports */
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_PORTS 254
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/* max number of events in memory pool */
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_EVENTS 2000
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/* default number of events in memory pool */
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_DEFAULT_EVENTS 500
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/* max number of events in memory pool for one client (outqueue) */
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_CLIENT_EVENTS 2000
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/* default number of events in memory pool for one client (outqueue) */
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_DEFAULT_CLIENT_EVENTS 200
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/* max delivery path length */
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/* NOTE: this shouldn't be greater than MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES */
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_HOPS 8
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/* max size of event size */
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_EVENT_LEN 0x3fffffff
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/* call-backs for kernel port */
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struct snd_seq_port_callback {
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struct module *owner;
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void *private_data;
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int (*subscribe)(void *private_data, struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info);
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int (*unsubscribe)(void *private_data, struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info);
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int (*use)(void *private_data, struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info);
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int (*unuse)(void *private_data, struct snd_seq_port_subscribe *info);
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int (*event_input)(struct snd_seq_event *ev, int direct, void *private_data, int atomic, int hop);
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void (*private_free)(void *private_data);
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/*...*/
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};
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/* interface for kernel client */
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__printf(3, 4)
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int snd_seq_create_kernel_client(struct snd_card *card, int client_index,
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const char *name_fmt, ...);
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int snd_seq_delete_kernel_client(int client);
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int snd_seq_kernel_client_enqueue(int client, struct snd_seq_event *ev,
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struct file *file, bool blocking);
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int snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(int client, struct snd_seq_event *ev, int atomic, int hop);
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int snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl(int client, unsigned int cmd, void *arg);
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_MASK 0xc0000000
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_USRPTR 0x80000000
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#define SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_CHAINED 0x40000000
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typedef int (*snd_seq_dump_func_t)(void *ptr, void *buf, int count);
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int snd_seq_expand_var_event(const struct snd_seq_event *event, int count, char *buf,
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int in_kernel, int size_aligned);
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int snd_seq_expand_var_event_at(const struct snd_seq_event *event, int count,
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char *buf, int offset);
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int snd_seq_dump_var_event(const struct snd_seq_event *event,
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snd_seq_dump_func_t func, void *private_data);
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/* size of the event packet; it can be greater than snd_seq_event size */
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static inline size_t snd_seq_event_packet_size(struct snd_seq_event *ev)
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{
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if (snd_seq_ev_is_ump(ev))
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return sizeof(struct snd_seq_ump_event);
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return sizeof(struct snd_seq_event);
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}
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/* interface for OSS emulation */
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int snd_seq_set_queue_tempo(int client, struct snd_seq_queue_tempo *tempo);
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/* port callback routines */
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void snd_port_init_callback(struct snd_seq_port_callback *p);
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struct snd_seq_port_callback *snd_port_alloc_callback(void);
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/* port attach/detach */
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int snd_seq_event_port_attach(int client, struct snd_seq_port_callback *pcbp,
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int cap, int type, int midi_channels, int midi_voices, char *portname);
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int snd_seq_event_port_detach(int client, int port);
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#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
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void snd_seq_autoload_init(void);
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void snd_seq_autoload_exit(void);
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#else
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#define snd_seq_autoload_init()
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#define snd_seq_autoload_exit()
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#endif
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#endif /* __SOUND_SEQ_KERNEL_H */
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