linux/drivers/pwm/core.c
Soham Biswas 765edf0bf0 pwm: core: Use octal permission
Permission bits are easier readable in octal than with using the
symbolic names.

Fixes the following warning generated by checkpatch:

    WARNING: Symbolic permissions 'S_IRUGO' are not preferred. Consider using octal permissions '0444'.
    #1341: FILE: drivers/pwm/core.c:1341:
    +       debugfs_create_file("pwm", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL,

Signed-off-by: Soham Biswas <sohambiswas41@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
2020-12-17 14:19:00 +01:00

1348 lines
31 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Generic pwmlib implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Avionic Design GmbH
*/
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pwm.h>
#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <dt-bindings/pwm/pwm.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/pwm.h>
#define MAX_PWMS 1024
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwm_lookup_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(pwm_lookup_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwm_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(pwm_chips);
static DECLARE_BITMAP(allocated_pwms, MAX_PWMS);
static RADIX_TREE(pwm_tree, GFP_KERNEL);
static struct pwm_device *pwm_to_device(unsigned int pwm)
{
return radix_tree_lookup(&pwm_tree, pwm);
}
static int alloc_pwms(int pwm, unsigned int count)
{
unsigned int from = 0;
unsigned int start;
if (pwm >= MAX_PWMS)
return -EINVAL;
if (pwm >= 0)
from = pwm;
start = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(allocated_pwms, MAX_PWMS, from,
count, 0);
if (pwm >= 0 && start != pwm)
return -EEXIST;
if (start + count > MAX_PWMS)
return -ENOSPC;
return start;
}
static void free_pwms(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
struct pwm_device *pwm = &chip->pwms[i];
radix_tree_delete(&pwm_tree, pwm->pwm);
}
bitmap_clear(allocated_pwms, chip->base, chip->npwm);
kfree(chip->pwms);
chip->pwms = NULL;
}
static struct pwm_chip *pwmchip_find_by_name(const char *name)
{
struct pwm_chip *chip;
if (!name)
return NULL;
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
list_for_each_entry(chip, &pwm_chips, list) {
const char *chip_name = dev_name(chip->dev);
if (chip_name && strcmp(chip_name, name) == 0) {
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return chip;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return NULL;
}
static int pwm_device_request(struct pwm_device *pwm, const char *label)
{
int err;
if (test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags))
return -EBUSY;
if (!try_module_get(pwm->chip->ops->owner))
return -ENODEV;
if (pwm->chip->ops->request) {
err = pwm->chip->ops->request(pwm->chip, pwm);
if (err) {
module_put(pwm->chip->ops->owner);
return err;
}
}
if (pwm->chip->ops->get_state) {
pwm->chip->ops->get_state(pwm->chip, pwm, &pwm->state);
trace_pwm_get(pwm, &pwm->state);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM_DEBUG))
pwm->last = pwm->state;
}
set_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags);
pwm->label = label;
return 0;
}
struct pwm_device *
of_pwm_xlate_with_flags(struct pwm_chip *pc, const struct of_phandle_args *args)
{
struct pwm_device *pwm;
/* check, whether the driver supports a third cell for flags */
if (pc->of_pwm_n_cells < 3)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
/* flags in the third cell are optional */
if (args->args_count < 2)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (args->args[0] >= pc->npwm)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(pc, args->args[0], NULL);
if (IS_ERR(pwm))
return pwm;
pwm->args.period = args->args[1];
pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
if (args->args_count > 2 && args->args[2] & PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED)
pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pwm_xlate_with_flags);
static struct pwm_device *
of_pwm_simple_xlate(struct pwm_chip *pc, const struct of_phandle_args *args)
{
struct pwm_device *pwm;
/* sanity check driver support */
if (pc->of_pwm_n_cells < 2)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
/* all cells are required */
if (args->args_count != pc->of_pwm_n_cells)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (args->args[0] >= pc->npwm)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(pc, args->args[0], NULL);
if (IS_ERR(pwm))
return pwm;
pwm->args.period = args->args[1];
return pwm;
}
static void of_pwmchip_add(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
if (!chip->dev || !chip->dev->of_node)
return;
if (!chip->of_xlate) {
chip->of_xlate = of_pwm_simple_xlate;
chip->of_pwm_n_cells = 2;
}
of_node_get(chip->dev->of_node);
}
static void of_pwmchip_remove(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
if (chip->dev)
of_node_put(chip->dev->of_node);
}
/**
* pwm_set_chip_data() - set private chip data for a PWM
* @pwm: PWM device
* @data: pointer to chip-specific data
*
* Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int pwm_set_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm, void *data)
{
if (!pwm)
return -EINVAL;
pwm->chip_data = data;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_set_chip_data);
/**
* pwm_get_chip_data() - get private chip data for a PWM
* @pwm: PWM device
*
* Returns: A pointer to the chip-private data for the PWM device.
*/
void *pwm_get_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
return pwm ? pwm->chip_data : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_get_chip_data);
static bool pwm_ops_check(const struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
const struct pwm_ops *ops = chip->ops;
/* driver supports legacy, non-atomic operation */
if (ops->config && ops->enable && ops->disable) {
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM_DEBUG))
dev_warn(chip->dev,
"Driver needs updating to atomic API\n");
return true;
}
if (!ops->apply)
return false;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM_DEBUG) && !ops->get_state)
dev_warn(chip->dev,
"Please implement the .get_state() callback\n");
return true;
}
/**
* pwmchip_add_with_polarity() - register a new PWM chip
* @chip: the PWM chip to add
* @polarity: initial polarity of PWM channels
*
* Register a new PWM chip. If chip->base < 0 then a dynamically assigned base
* will be used. The initial polarity for all channels is specified by the
* @polarity parameter.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int pwmchip_add_with_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
enum pwm_polarity polarity)
{
struct pwm_device *pwm;
unsigned int i;
int ret;
if (!chip || !chip->dev || !chip->ops || !chip->npwm)
return -EINVAL;
if (!pwm_ops_check(chip))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
ret = alloc_pwms(chip->base, chip->npwm);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
chip->pwms = kcalloc(chip->npwm, sizeof(*pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!chip->pwms) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
chip->base = ret;
for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
pwm = &chip->pwms[i];
pwm->chip = chip;
pwm->pwm = chip->base + i;
pwm->hwpwm = i;
pwm->state.polarity = polarity;
radix_tree_insert(&pwm_tree, pwm->pwm, pwm);
}
bitmap_set(allocated_pwms, chip->base, chip->npwm);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list);
list_add(&chip->list, &pwm_chips);
ret = 0;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
of_pwmchip_add(chip);
out:
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
if (!ret)
pwmchip_sysfs_export(chip);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwmchip_add_with_polarity);
/**
* pwmchip_add() - register a new PWM chip
* @chip: the PWM chip to add
*
* Register a new PWM chip. If chip->base < 0 then a dynamically assigned base
* will be used. The initial polarity for all channels is normal.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int pwmchip_add(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
return pwmchip_add_with_polarity(chip, PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwmchip_add);
/**
* pwmchip_remove() - remove a PWM chip
* @chip: the PWM chip to remove
*
* Removes a PWM chip. This function may return busy if the PWM chip provides
* a PWM device that is still requested.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int pwmchip_remove(struct pwm_chip *chip)
{
unsigned int i;
int ret = 0;
pwmchip_sysfs_unexport(chip);
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
struct pwm_device *pwm = &chip->pwms[i];
if (test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags)) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
}
list_del_init(&chip->list);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
of_pwmchip_remove(chip);
free_pwms(chip);
out:
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwmchip_remove);
/**
* pwm_request() - request a PWM device
* @pwm: global PWM device index
* @label: PWM device label
*
* This function is deprecated, use pwm_get() instead.
*
* Returns: A pointer to a PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded error code on
* failure.
*/
struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm, const char *label)
{
struct pwm_device *dev;
int err;
if (pwm < 0 || pwm >= MAX_PWMS)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
dev = pwm_to_device(pwm);
if (!dev) {
dev = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
goto out;
}
err = pwm_device_request(dev, label);
if (err < 0)
dev = ERR_PTR(err);
out:
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_request);
/**
* pwm_request_from_chip() - request a PWM device relative to a PWM chip
* @chip: PWM chip
* @index: per-chip index of the PWM to request
* @label: a literal description string of this PWM
*
* Returns: A pointer to the PWM device at the given index of the given PWM
* chip. A negative error code is returned if the index is not valid for the
* specified PWM chip or if the PWM device cannot be requested.
*/
struct pwm_device *pwm_request_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip,
unsigned int index,
const char *label)
{
struct pwm_device *pwm;
int err;
if (!chip || index >= chip->npwm)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
pwm = &chip->pwms[index];
err = pwm_device_request(pwm, label);
if (err < 0)
pwm = ERR_PTR(err);
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_request_from_chip);
/**
* pwm_free() - free a PWM device
* @pwm: PWM device
*
* This function is deprecated, use pwm_put() instead.
*/
void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
pwm_put(pwm);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_free);
static void pwm_apply_state_debug(struct pwm_device *pwm,
const struct pwm_state *state)
{
struct pwm_state *last = &pwm->last;
struct pwm_chip *chip = pwm->chip;
struct pwm_state s1, s2;
int err;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM_DEBUG))
return;
/* No reasonable diagnosis possible without .get_state() */
if (!chip->ops->get_state)
return;
/*
* *state was just applied. Read out the hardware state and do some
* checks.
*/
chip->ops->get_state(chip, pwm, &s1);
trace_pwm_get(pwm, &s1);
/*
* The lowlevel driver either ignored .polarity (which is a bug) or as
* best effort inverted .polarity and fixed .duty_cycle respectively.
* Undo this inversion and fixup for further tests.
*/
if (s1.enabled && s1.polarity != state->polarity) {
s2.polarity = state->polarity;
s2.duty_cycle = s1.period - s1.duty_cycle;
s2.period = s1.period;
s2.enabled = s1.enabled;
} else {
s2 = s1;
}
if (s2.polarity != state->polarity &&
state->duty_cycle < state->period)
dev_warn(chip->dev, ".apply ignored .polarity\n");
if (state->enabled &&
last->polarity == state->polarity &&
last->period > s2.period &&
last->period <= state->period)
dev_warn(chip->dev,
".apply didn't pick the best available period (requested: %llu, applied: %llu, possible: %llu)\n",
state->period, s2.period, last->period);
if (state->enabled && state->period < s2.period)
dev_warn(chip->dev,
".apply is supposed to round down period (requested: %llu, applied: %llu)\n",
state->period, s2.period);
if (state->enabled &&
last->polarity == state->polarity &&
last->period == s2.period &&
last->duty_cycle > s2.duty_cycle &&
last->duty_cycle <= state->duty_cycle)
dev_warn(chip->dev,
".apply didn't pick the best available duty cycle (requested: %llu/%llu, applied: %llu/%llu, possible: %llu/%llu)\n",
state->duty_cycle, state->period,
s2.duty_cycle, s2.period,
last->duty_cycle, last->period);
if (state->enabled && state->duty_cycle < s2.duty_cycle)
dev_warn(chip->dev,
".apply is supposed to round down duty_cycle (requested: %llu/%llu, applied: %llu/%llu)\n",
state->duty_cycle, state->period,
s2.duty_cycle, s2.period);
if (!state->enabled && s2.enabled && s2.duty_cycle > 0)
dev_warn(chip->dev,
"requested disabled, but yielded enabled with duty > 0\n");
/* reapply the state that the driver reported being configured. */
err = chip->ops->apply(chip, pwm, &s1);
if (err) {
*last = s1;
dev_err(chip->dev, "failed to reapply current setting\n");
return;
}
trace_pwm_apply(pwm, &s1);
chip->ops->get_state(chip, pwm, last);
trace_pwm_get(pwm, last);
/* reapplication of the current state should give an exact match */
if (s1.enabled != last->enabled ||
s1.polarity != last->polarity ||
(s1.enabled && s1.period != last->period) ||
(s1.enabled && s1.duty_cycle != last->duty_cycle)) {
dev_err(chip->dev,
".apply is not idempotent (ena=%d pol=%d %llu/%llu) -> (ena=%d pol=%d %llu/%llu)\n",
s1.enabled, s1.polarity, s1.duty_cycle, s1.period,
last->enabled, last->polarity, last->duty_cycle,
last->period);
}
}
/**
* pwm_apply_state() - atomically apply a new state to a PWM device
* @pwm: PWM device
* @state: new state to apply
*/
int pwm_apply_state(struct pwm_device *pwm, const struct pwm_state *state)
{
struct pwm_chip *chip;
int err;
if (!pwm || !state || !state->period ||
state->duty_cycle > state->period)
return -EINVAL;
chip = pwm->chip;
if (state->period == pwm->state.period &&
state->duty_cycle == pwm->state.duty_cycle &&
state->polarity == pwm->state.polarity &&
state->enabled == pwm->state.enabled)
return 0;
if (chip->ops->apply) {
err = chip->ops->apply(chip, pwm, state);
if (err)
return err;
trace_pwm_apply(pwm, state);
pwm->state = *state;
/*
* only do this after pwm->state was applied as some
* implementations of .get_state depend on this
*/
pwm_apply_state_debug(pwm, state);
} else {
/*
* FIXME: restore the initial state in case of error.
*/
if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity) {
if (!chip->ops->set_polarity)
return -ENOTSUPP;
/*
* Changing the polarity of a running PWM is
* only allowed when the PWM driver implements
* ->apply().
*/
if (pwm->state.enabled) {
chip->ops->disable(chip, pwm);
pwm->state.enabled = false;
}
err = chip->ops->set_polarity(chip, pwm,
state->polarity);
if (err)
return err;
pwm->state.polarity = state->polarity;
}
if (state->period != pwm->state.period ||
state->duty_cycle != pwm->state.duty_cycle) {
err = chip->ops->config(pwm->chip, pwm,
state->duty_cycle,
state->period);
if (err)
return err;
pwm->state.duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle;
pwm->state.period = state->period;
}
if (state->enabled != pwm->state.enabled) {
if (state->enabled) {
err = chip->ops->enable(chip, pwm);
if (err)
return err;
} else {
chip->ops->disable(chip, pwm);
}
pwm->state.enabled = state->enabled;
}
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_apply_state);
/**
* pwm_capture() - capture and report a PWM signal
* @pwm: PWM device
* @result: structure to fill with capture result
* @timeout: time to wait, in milliseconds, before giving up on capture
*
* Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
*/
int pwm_capture(struct pwm_device *pwm, struct pwm_capture *result,
unsigned long timeout)
{
int err;
if (!pwm || !pwm->chip->ops)
return -EINVAL;
if (!pwm->chip->ops->capture)
return -ENOSYS;
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
err = pwm->chip->ops->capture(pwm->chip, pwm, result, timeout);
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_capture);
/**
* pwm_adjust_config() - adjust the current PWM config to the PWM arguments
* @pwm: PWM device
*
* This function will adjust the PWM config to the PWM arguments provided
* by the DT or PWM lookup table. This is particularly useful to adapt
* the bootloader config to the Linux one.
*/
int pwm_adjust_config(struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
struct pwm_state state;
struct pwm_args pargs;
pwm_get_args(pwm, &pargs);
pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
/*
* If the current period is zero it means that either the PWM driver
* does not support initial state retrieval or the PWM has not yet
* been configured.
*
* In either case, we setup the new period and polarity, and assign a
* duty cycle of 0.
*/
if (!state.period) {
state.duty_cycle = 0;
state.period = pargs.period;
state.polarity = pargs.polarity;
return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
}
/*
* Adjust the PWM duty cycle/period based on the period value provided
* in PWM args.
*/
if (pargs.period != state.period) {
u64 dutycycle = (u64)state.duty_cycle * pargs.period;
do_div(dutycycle, state.period);
state.duty_cycle = dutycycle;
state.period = pargs.period;
}
/*
* If the polarity changed, we should also change the duty cycle.
*/
if (pargs.polarity != state.polarity) {
state.polarity = pargs.polarity;
state.duty_cycle = state.period - state.duty_cycle;
}
return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_adjust_config);
static struct pwm_chip *of_node_to_pwmchip(struct device_node *np)
{
struct pwm_chip *chip;
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
list_for_each_entry(chip, &pwm_chips, list)
if (chip->dev && chip->dev->of_node == np) {
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return chip;
}
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
}
static struct device_link *pwm_device_link_add(struct device *dev,
struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
struct device_link *dl;
if (!dev) {
/*
* No device for the PWM consumer has been provided. It may
* impact the PM sequence ordering: the PWM supplier may get
* suspended before the consumer.
*/
dev_warn(pwm->chip->dev,
"No consumer device specified to create a link to\n");
return NULL;
}
dl = device_link_add(dev, pwm->chip->dev, DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER);
if (!dl) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to create device link to %s\n",
dev_name(pwm->chip->dev));
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
return dl;
}
/**
* of_pwm_get() - request a PWM via the PWM framework
* @dev: device for PWM consumer
* @np: device node to get the PWM from
* @con_id: consumer name
*
* Returns the PWM device parsed from the phandle and index specified in the
* "pwms" property of a device tree node or a negative error-code on failure.
* Values parsed from the device tree are stored in the returned PWM device
* object.
*
* If con_id is NULL, the first PWM device listed in the "pwms" property will
* be requested. Otherwise the "pwm-names" property is used to do a reverse
* lookup of the PWM index. This also means that the "pwm-names" property
* becomes mandatory for devices that look up the PWM device via the con_id
* parameter.
*
* Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
* error code on failure.
*/
struct pwm_device *of_pwm_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
const char *con_id)
{
struct pwm_device *pwm = NULL;
struct of_phandle_args args;
struct device_link *dl;
struct pwm_chip *pc;
int index = 0;
int err;
if (con_id) {
index = of_property_match_string(np, "pwm-names", con_id);
if (index < 0)
return ERR_PTR(index);
}
err = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, "pwms", "#pwm-cells", index,
&args);
if (err) {
pr_err("%s(): can't parse \"pwms\" property\n", __func__);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
pc = of_node_to_pwmchip(args.np);
if (IS_ERR(pc)) {
if (PTR_ERR(pc) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
pr_err("%s(): PWM chip not found\n", __func__);
pwm = ERR_CAST(pc);
goto put;
}
pwm = pc->of_xlate(pc, &args);
if (IS_ERR(pwm))
goto put;
dl = pwm_device_link_add(dev, pwm);
if (IS_ERR(dl)) {
/* of_xlate ended up calling pwm_request_from_chip() */
pwm_free(pwm);
pwm = ERR_CAST(dl);
goto put;
}
/*
* If a consumer name was not given, try to look it up from the
* "pwm-names" property if it exists. Otherwise use the name of
* the user device node.
*/
if (!con_id) {
err = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pwm-names", index,
&con_id);
if (err < 0)
con_id = np->name;
}
pwm->label = con_id;
put:
of_node_put(args.np);
return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pwm_get);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
static struct pwm_chip *device_to_pwmchip(struct device *dev)
{
struct pwm_chip *chip;
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
list_for_each_entry(chip, &pwm_chips, list) {
struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(chip->dev);
if ((chip->dev == dev) || (adev && &adev->dev == dev)) {
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return chip;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
}
#endif
/**
* acpi_pwm_get() - request a PWM via parsing "pwms" property in ACPI
* @fwnode: firmware node to get the "pwm" property from
*
* Returns the PWM device parsed from the fwnode and index specified in the
* "pwms" property or a negative error-code on failure.
* Values parsed from the device tree are stored in the returned PWM device
* object.
*
* This is analogous to of_pwm_get() except con_id is not yet supported.
* ACPI entries must look like
* Package () {"pwms", Package ()
* { <PWM device reference>, <PWM index>, <PWM period> [, <PWM flags>]}}
*
* Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
* error code on failure.
*/
static struct pwm_device *acpi_pwm_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
struct pwm_device *pwm = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
struct fwnode_reference_args args;
struct acpi_device *acpi;
struct pwm_chip *chip;
int ret;
memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
ret = __acpi_node_get_property_reference(fwnode, "pwms", 0, 3, &args);
if (ret < 0)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
acpi = to_acpi_device_node(args.fwnode);
if (!acpi)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (args.nargs < 2)
return ERR_PTR(-EPROTO);
chip = device_to_pwmchip(&acpi->dev);
if (IS_ERR(chip))
return ERR_CAST(chip);
pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(chip, args.args[0], NULL);
if (IS_ERR(pwm))
return pwm;
pwm->args.period = args.args[1];
pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
if (args.nargs > 2 && args.args[2] & PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED)
pwm->args.polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
#endif
return pwm;
}
/**
* pwm_add_table() - register PWM device consumers
* @table: array of consumers to register
* @num: number of consumers in table
*/
void pwm_add_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num)
{
mutex_lock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
while (num--) {
list_add_tail(&table->list, &pwm_lookup_list);
table++;
}
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
}
/**
* pwm_remove_table() - unregister PWM device consumers
* @table: array of consumers to unregister
* @num: number of consumers in table
*/
void pwm_remove_table(struct pwm_lookup *table, size_t num)
{
mutex_lock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
while (num--) {
list_del(&table->list);
table++;
}
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
}
/**
* pwm_get() - look up and request a PWM device
* @dev: device for PWM consumer
* @con_id: consumer name
*
* Lookup is first attempted using DT. If the device was not instantiated from
* a device tree, a PWM chip and a relative index is looked up via a table
* supplied by board setup code (see pwm_add_table()).
*
* Once a PWM chip has been found the specified PWM device will be requested
* and is ready to be used.
*
* Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
* error code on failure.
*/
struct pwm_device *pwm_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
{
const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
struct pwm_device *pwm;
struct pwm_chip *chip;
struct device_link *dl;
unsigned int best = 0;
struct pwm_lookup *p, *chosen = NULL;
unsigned int match;
int err;
/* look up via DT first */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && dev && dev->of_node)
return of_pwm_get(dev, dev->of_node, con_id);
/* then lookup via ACPI */
if (dev && is_acpi_node(dev->fwnode)) {
pwm = acpi_pwm_get(dev->fwnode);
if (!IS_ERR(pwm) || PTR_ERR(pwm) != -ENOENT)
return pwm;
}
/*
* We look up the provider in the static table typically provided by
* board setup code. We first try to lookup the consumer device by
* name. If the consumer device was passed in as NULL or if no match
* was found, we try to find the consumer by directly looking it up
* by name.
*
* If a match is found, the provider PWM chip is looked up by name
* and a PWM device is requested using the PWM device per-chip index.
*
* The lookup algorithm was shamelessly taken from the clock
* framework:
*
* We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
* An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
* If an entry has a device ID, it must match
* If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
* Then we take the most specific entry - with the following order
* of precedence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
*/
mutex_lock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
list_for_each_entry(p, &pwm_lookup_list, list) {
match = 0;
if (p->dev_id) {
if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
continue;
match += 2;
}
if (p->con_id) {
if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
continue;
match += 1;
}
if (match > best) {
chosen = p;
if (match != 3)
best = match;
else
break;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lookup_lock);
if (!chosen)
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
chip = pwmchip_find_by_name(chosen->provider);
/*
* If the lookup entry specifies a module, load the module and retry
* the PWM chip lookup. This can be used to work around driver load
* ordering issues if driver's can't be made to properly support the
* deferred probe mechanism.
*/
if (!chip && chosen->module) {
err = request_module(chosen->module);
if (err == 0)
chip = pwmchip_find_by_name(chosen->provider);
}
if (!chip)
return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(chip, chosen->index, con_id ?: dev_id);
if (IS_ERR(pwm))
return pwm;
dl = pwm_device_link_add(dev, pwm);
if (IS_ERR(dl)) {
pwm_free(pwm);
return ERR_CAST(dl);
}
pwm->args.period = chosen->period;
pwm->args.polarity = chosen->polarity;
return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_get);
/**
* pwm_put() - release a PWM device
* @pwm: PWM device
*/
void pwm_put(struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
if (!pwm)
return;
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
if (!test_and_clear_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags)) {
pr_warn("PWM device already freed\n");
goto out;
}
if (pwm->chip->ops->free)
pwm->chip->ops->free(pwm->chip, pwm);
pwm_set_chip_data(pwm, NULL);
pwm->label = NULL;
module_put(pwm->chip->ops->owner);
out:
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_put);
static void devm_pwm_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
pwm_put(*(struct pwm_device **)res);
}
/**
* devm_pwm_get() - resource managed pwm_get()
* @dev: device for PWM consumer
* @con_id: consumer name
*
* This function performs like pwm_get() but the acquired PWM device will
* automatically be released on driver detach.
*
* Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
* error code on failure.
*/
struct pwm_device *devm_pwm_get(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
{
struct pwm_device **ptr, *pwm;
ptr = devres_alloc(devm_pwm_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ptr)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
pwm = pwm_get(dev, con_id);
if (!IS_ERR(pwm)) {
*ptr = pwm;
devres_add(dev, ptr);
} else {
devres_free(ptr);
}
return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pwm_get);
/**
* devm_of_pwm_get() - resource managed of_pwm_get()
* @dev: device for PWM consumer
* @np: device node to get the PWM from
* @con_id: consumer name
*
* This function performs like of_pwm_get() but the acquired PWM device will
* automatically be released on driver detach.
*
* Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
* error code on failure.
*/
struct pwm_device *devm_of_pwm_get(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
const char *con_id)
{
struct pwm_device **ptr, *pwm;
ptr = devres_alloc(devm_pwm_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ptr)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
pwm = of_pwm_get(dev, np, con_id);
if (!IS_ERR(pwm)) {
*ptr = pwm;
devres_add(dev, ptr);
} else {
devres_free(ptr);
}
return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_of_pwm_get);
/**
* devm_fwnode_pwm_get() - request a resource managed PWM from firmware node
* @dev: device for PWM consumer
* @fwnode: firmware node to get the PWM from
* @con_id: consumer name
*
* Returns the PWM device parsed from the firmware node. See of_pwm_get() and
* acpi_pwm_get() for a detailed description.
*
* Returns: A pointer to the requested PWM device or an ERR_PTR()-encoded
* error code on failure.
*/
struct pwm_device *devm_fwnode_pwm_get(struct device *dev,
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
const char *con_id)
{
struct pwm_device **ptr, *pwm = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
ptr = devres_alloc(devm_pwm_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ptr)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (is_of_node(fwnode))
pwm = of_pwm_get(dev, to_of_node(fwnode), con_id);
else if (is_acpi_node(fwnode))
pwm = acpi_pwm_get(fwnode);
if (!IS_ERR(pwm)) {
*ptr = pwm;
devres_add(dev, ptr);
} else {
devres_free(ptr);
}
return pwm;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fwnode_pwm_get);
static int devm_pwm_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
{
struct pwm_device **p = res;
if (WARN_ON(!p || !*p))
return 0;
return *p == data;
}
/**
* devm_pwm_put() - resource managed pwm_put()
* @dev: device for PWM consumer
* @pwm: PWM device
*
* Release a PWM previously allocated using devm_pwm_get(). Calling this
* function is usually not needed because devm-allocated resources are
* automatically released on driver detach.
*/
void devm_pwm_put(struct device *dev, struct pwm_device *pwm)
{
WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_pwm_release, devm_pwm_match, pwm));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_pwm_put);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
static void pwm_dbg_show(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct seq_file *s)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
struct pwm_device *pwm = &chip->pwms[i];
struct pwm_state state;
pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
seq_printf(s, " pwm-%-3d (%-20.20s):", i, pwm->label);
if (test_bit(PWMF_REQUESTED, &pwm->flags))
seq_puts(s, " requested");
if (state.enabled)
seq_puts(s, " enabled");
seq_printf(s, " period: %llu ns", state.period);
seq_printf(s, " duty: %llu ns", state.duty_cycle);
seq_printf(s, " polarity: %s",
state.polarity ? "inverse" : "normal");
seq_puts(s, "\n");
}
}
static void *pwm_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
{
mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
s->private = "";
return seq_list_start(&pwm_chips, *pos);
}
static void *pwm_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
s->private = "\n";
return seq_list_next(v, &pwm_chips, pos);
}
static void pwm_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
}
static int pwm_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
struct pwm_chip *chip = list_entry(v, struct pwm_chip, list);
seq_printf(s, "%s%s/%s, %d PWM device%s\n", (char *)s->private,
chip->dev->bus ? chip->dev->bus->name : "no-bus",
dev_name(chip->dev), chip->npwm,
(chip->npwm != 1) ? "s" : "");
pwm_dbg_show(chip, s);
return 0;
}
static const struct seq_operations pwm_debugfs_sops = {
.start = pwm_seq_start,
.next = pwm_seq_next,
.stop = pwm_seq_stop,
.show = pwm_seq_show,
};
DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(pwm_debugfs);
static int __init pwm_debugfs_init(void)
{
debugfs_create_file("pwm", S_IFREG | 0444, NULL, NULL,
&pwm_debugfs_fops);
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(pwm_debugfs_init);
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */