linux/drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2760.c
NeilBrown b02f8bede2 W1: split master mutex to avoid deadlocks.
The 'mutex' in struct w1_master is use for two very different
purposes.

Firstly it protects various data structures such as the list of all
slaves.

Secondly it protects the w1 buss against concurrent accesses.

This can lead to deadlocks when the ->probe code called while adding a
slave needs to talk on the bus, as is the case for power_supply
devices.
ds2780 and ds2781 drivers contain a work around to track which
process hold the lock simply to avoid this deadlock.  bq27000 doesn't
have that work around and so deadlocks.

There are other possible deadlocks involving sysfs.
When removing a device the sysfs s_active lock is held, so the lock
that protects the slave list must take precedence over s_active.
However when access power_supply attributes via sysfs, the s_active
lock must take precedence over the lock that protects accesses to
the bus.

So to avoid deadlocks between w1 slaves and sysfs, these must be
two separate locks.  Making them separate means that the work around
in ds2780 and ds2781 can be removed.

So this patch:
 - adds a new mutex: "bus_mutex" which serialises access to the bus.
 - takes in mutex in w1_search and ds1wm_search while they access
   the bus for searching.  The mutex is dropped before calling the
   callback which adds the slave.
 - changes all slaves to use bus_mutex instead of mutex to
   protect access to the bus
 - removes w1_ds2790_io_nolock and w1_ds2781_io_nolock, and the
   related code from drivers/power/ds278[01]_battery.c which
   calls them.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-13 16:38:40 -07:00

205 lines
4.5 KiB
C

/*
* 1-Wire implementation for the ds2760 chip
*
* Copyright © 2004-2005, Szabolcs Gyurko <szabolcs.gyurko@tlt.hu>
*
* Use consistent with the GNU GPL is permitted,
* provided that this copyright notice is
* preserved in its entirety in all copies and derived works.
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include "../w1.h"
#include "../w1_int.h"
#include "../w1_family.h"
#include "w1_ds2760.h"
static int w1_ds2760_io(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count,
int io)
{
struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
if (!dev)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
if (addr > DS2760_DATA_SIZE || addr < 0) {
count = 0;
goto out;
}
if (addr + count > DS2760_DATA_SIZE)
count = DS2760_DATA_SIZE - addr;
if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
if (!io) {
w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_DS2760_READ_DATA);
w1_write_8(sl->master, addr);
count = w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);
} else {
w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_DS2760_WRITE_DATA);
w1_write_8(sl->master, addr);
w1_write_block(sl->master, buf, count);
/* XXX w1_write_block returns void, not n_written */
}
}
out:
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return count;
}
int w1_ds2760_read(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count)
{
return w1_ds2760_io(dev, buf, addr, count, 0);
}
int w1_ds2760_write(struct device *dev, char *buf, int addr, size_t count)
{
return w1_ds2760_io(dev, buf, addr, count, 1);
}
static int w1_ds2760_eeprom_cmd(struct device *dev, int addr, int cmd)
{
struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
if (!dev)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl) == 0) {
w1_write_8(sl->master, cmd);
w1_write_8(sl->master, addr);
}
mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
return 0;
}
int w1_ds2760_store_eeprom(struct device *dev, int addr)
{
return w1_ds2760_eeprom_cmd(dev, addr, W1_DS2760_COPY_DATA);
}
int w1_ds2760_recall_eeprom(struct device *dev, int addr)
{
return w1_ds2760_eeprom_cmd(dev, addr, W1_DS2760_RECALL_DATA);
}
static ssize_t w1_ds2760_read_bin(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
{
struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
return w1_ds2760_read(dev, buf, off, count);
}
static struct bin_attribute w1_ds2760_bin_attr = {
.attr = {
.name = "w1_slave",
.mode = S_IRUGO,
},
.size = DS2760_DATA_SIZE,
.read = w1_ds2760_read_bin,
};
static DEFINE_IDA(bat_ida);
static int w1_ds2760_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
{
int ret;
int id;
struct platform_device *pdev;
id = ida_simple_get(&bat_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (id < 0) {
ret = id;
goto noid;
}
pdev = platform_device_alloc("ds2760-battery", id);
if (!pdev) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto pdev_alloc_failed;
}
pdev->dev.parent = &sl->dev;
ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
if (ret)
goto pdev_add_failed;
ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_ds2760_bin_attr);
if (ret)
goto bin_attr_failed;
dev_set_drvdata(&sl->dev, pdev);
goto success;
bin_attr_failed:
pdev_add_failed:
platform_device_unregister(pdev);
pdev_alloc_failed:
ida_simple_remove(&bat_ida, id);
noid:
success:
return ret;
}
static void w1_ds2760_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = dev_get_drvdata(&sl->dev);
int id = pdev->id;
platform_device_unregister(pdev);
ida_simple_remove(&bat_ida, id);
sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_ds2760_bin_attr);
}
static struct w1_family_ops w1_ds2760_fops = {
.add_slave = w1_ds2760_add_slave,
.remove_slave = w1_ds2760_remove_slave,
};
static struct w1_family w1_ds2760_family = {
.fid = W1_FAMILY_DS2760,
.fops = &w1_ds2760_fops,
};
static int __init w1_ds2760_init(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "1-Wire driver for the DS2760 battery monitor "
" chip - (c) 2004-2005, Szabolcs Gyurko\n");
ida_init(&bat_ida);
return w1_register_family(&w1_ds2760_family);
}
static void __exit w1_ds2760_exit(void)
{
w1_unregister_family(&w1_ds2760_family);
ida_destroy(&bat_ida);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2760_read);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2760_write);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2760_store_eeprom);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(w1_ds2760_recall_eeprom);
module_init(w1_ds2760_init);
module_exit(w1_ds2760_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Szabolcs Gyurko <szabolcs.gyurko@tlt.hu>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("1-wire Driver Dallas 2760 battery monitor chip");