linux/drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c
Xu Yang dda4b60ed7 usb: ehci: add workaround for chipidea PORTSC.PEC bug
Some NXP processor using chipidea IP has a bug when frame babble is
detected.

As per 4.15.1.1.1 Serial Bus Babble:
  A babble condition also exists if IN transaction is in progress at
High-speed SOF2 point. This is called frame babble. The host controller
must disable the port to which the frame babble is detected.

The USB controller has disabled the port (PE cleared) and has asserted
USBERRINT when frame babble is detected, but PEC is not asserted.
Therefore, the SW isn't aware that port has been disabled. Then the
SW keeps sending packets to this port, but all of the transfers will
fail.

This workaround will firstly assert PCD by SW when USBERRINT is detected
and then judge whether port change has really occurred or not by polling
roothub status. Because the PEC doesn't get asserted in our case, this
patch will also assert it by SW when specific conditions are satisfied.

Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230809024432.535160-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-09 14:16:06 +02:00

1411 lines
38 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) driver for USB.
*
* Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dmapool.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PS3)
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#endif
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* EHCI hc_driver implementation ... experimental, incomplete.
* Based on the final 1.0 register interface specification.
*
* USB 2.0 shows up in upcoming www.pcmcia.org technology.
* First was PCMCIA, like ISA; then CardBus, which is PCI.
* Next comes "CardBay", using USB 2.0 signals.
*
* Contains additional contributions by Brad Hards, Rory Bolt, and others.
* Special thanks to Intel and VIA for providing host controllers to
* test this driver on, and Cypress (including In-System Design) for
* providing early devices for those host controllers to talk to!
*/
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "David Brownell"
#define DRIVER_DESC "USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver"
static const char hcd_name [] = "ehci_hcd";
#undef EHCI_URB_TRACE
/* magic numbers that can affect system performance */
#define EHCI_TUNE_CERR 3 /* 0-3 qtd retries; 0 == don't stop */
#define EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS 4 /* nak throttle; see 4.9 */
#define EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT 0
#define EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS 1 /* 1-3 transactions/uframe; 4.10.3 */
#define EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT 1
/*
* Some drivers think it's safe to schedule isochronous transfers more than
* 256 ms into the future (partly as a result of an old bug in the scheduling
* code). In an attempt to avoid trouble, we will use a minimum scheduling
* length of 512 frames instead of 256.
*/
#define EHCI_TUNE_FLS 1 /* (medium) 512-frame schedule */
/* Initial IRQ latency: faster than hw default */
static int log2_irq_thresh; // 0 to 6
module_param (log2_irq_thresh, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC (log2_irq_thresh, "log2 IRQ latency, 1-64 microframes");
/* initial park setting: slower than hw default */
static unsigned park;
module_param (park, uint, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC (park, "park setting; 1-3 back-to-back async packets");
/* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
static bool ignore_oc;
module_param (ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC (ignore_oc, "ignore bogus hardware overcurrent indications");
#define INTR_MASK (STS_IAA | STS_FATAL | STS_PCD | STS_ERR | STS_INT)
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "ehci.h"
#include "pci-quirks.h"
static void compute_tt_budget(u8 budget_table[EHCI_BANDWIDTH_SIZE],
struct ehci_tt *tt);
/*
* The MosChip MCS9990 controller updates its microframe counter
* a little before the frame counter, and occasionally we will read
* the invalid intermediate value. Avoid problems by checking the
* microframe number (the low-order 3 bits); if they are 0 then
* re-read the register to get the correct value.
*/
static unsigned ehci_moschip_read_frame_index(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
unsigned uf;
uf = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
if (unlikely((uf & 7) == 0))
uf = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
return uf;
}
static inline unsigned ehci_read_frame_index(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
if (ehci->frame_index_bug)
return ehci_moschip_read_frame_index(ehci);
return ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->frame_index);
}
#include "ehci-dbg.c"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* ehci_handshake - spin reading hc until handshake completes or fails
* @ptr: address of hc register to be read
* @mask: bits to look at in result of read
* @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
* @usec: timeout in microseconds
*
* Returns negative errno, or zero on success
*
* Success happens when the "mask" bits have the specified value (hardware
* handshake done). There are two failure modes: "usec" have passed (major
* hardware flakeout), or the register reads as all-ones (hardware removed).
*
* That last failure should_only happen in cases like physical cardbus eject
* before driver shutdown. But it also seems to be caused by bugs in cardbus
* bridge shutdown: shutting down the bridge before the devices using it.
*/
int ehci_handshake(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, void __iomem *ptr,
u32 mask, u32 done, int usec)
{
u32 result;
do {
result = ehci_readl(ehci, ptr);
if (result == ~(u32)0) /* card removed */
return -ENODEV;
result &= mask;
if (result == done)
return 0;
udelay (1);
usec--;
} while (usec > 0);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_handshake);
/* check TDI/ARC silicon is in host mode */
static int tdi_in_host_mode (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
u32 tmp;
tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
return (tmp & 3) == USBMODE_CM_HC;
}
/*
* Force HC to halt state from unknown (EHCI spec section 2.3).
* Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
*/
static int ehci_halt (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
u32 temp;
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
/* disable any irqs left enabled by previous code */
ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci) && !tdi_in_host_mode(ehci)) {
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* This routine gets called during probe before ehci->command
* has been initialized, so we can't rely on its value.
*/
ehci->command &= ~CMD_RUN;
temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
temp &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_IAAD);
ehci_writel(ehci, temp, &ehci->regs->command);
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
synchronize_irq(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)->irq);
return ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status,
STS_HALT, STS_HALT, 16 * 125);
}
/* put TDI/ARC silicon into EHCI mode */
static void tdi_reset (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
u32 tmp;
tmp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
tmp |= USBMODE_CM_HC;
/* The default byte access to MMR space is LE after
* controller reset. Set the required endian mode
* for transfer buffers to match the host microprocessor
*/
if (ehci_big_endian_mmio(ehci))
tmp |= USBMODE_BE;
ehci_writel(ehci, tmp, &ehci->regs->usbmode);
}
/*
* Reset a non-running (STS_HALT == 1) controller.
* Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
*/
int ehci_reset(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
int retval;
u32 command = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
/* If the EHCI debug controller is active, special care must be
* taken before and after a host controller reset */
if (ehci->debug && !dbgp_reset_prep(ehci_to_hcd(ehci)))
ehci->debug = NULL;
command |= CMD_RESET;
dbg_cmd (ehci, "reset", command);
ehci_writel(ehci, command, &ehci->regs->command);
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_HALTED;
ehci->next_statechange = jiffies;
retval = ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->command,
CMD_RESET, 0, 250 * 1000);
if (ehci->has_hostpc) {
ehci_writel(ehci, USBMODE_EX_HC | USBMODE_EX_VBPS,
&ehci->regs->usbmode_ex);
ehci_writel(ehci, TXFIFO_DEFAULT, &ehci->regs->txfill_tuning);
}
if (retval)
return retval;
if (ehci_is_TDI(ehci))
tdi_reset (ehci);
if (ehci->debug)
dbgp_external_startup(ehci_to_hcd(ehci));
ehci->port_c_suspend = ehci->suspended_ports =
ehci->resuming_ports = 0;
return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_reset);
/*
* Idle the controller (turn off the schedules).
* Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
*/
static void ehci_quiesce (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
u32 temp;
if (ehci->rh_state != EHCI_RH_RUNNING)
return;
/* wait for any schedule enables/disables to take effect */
temp = (ehci->command << 10) & (STS_ASS | STS_PSS);
ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, temp,
16 * 125);
/* then disable anything that's still active */
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci->command &= ~(CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
/* hardware can take 16 microframes to turn off ... */
ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_ASS | STS_PSS, 0,
16 * 125);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static void end_iaa_cycle(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
static void end_unlink_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
static void unlink_empty_async(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
static void ehci_work(struct ehci_hcd *ehci);
static void start_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
static void end_unlink_intr(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct ehci_qh *qh);
static int ehci_port_power(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, int portnum, bool enable);
#include "ehci-timer.c"
#include "ehci-hub.c"
#include "ehci-mem.c"
#include "ehci-q.c"
#include "ehci-sched.c"
#include "ehci-sysfs.c"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* On some systems, leaving remote wakeup enabled prevents system shutdown.
* The firmware seems to think that powering off is a wakeup event!
* This routine turns off remote wakeup and everything else, on all ports.
*/
static void ehci_turn_off_all_ports(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
int port = HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params);
while (port--) {
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci_port_power(ehci, port, false);
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci_writel(ehci, PORT_RWC_BITS,
&ehci->regs->port_status[port]);
}
}
/*
* Halt HC, turn off all ports, and let the BIOS use the companion controllers.
* Must be called with interrupts enabled and the lock not held.
*/
static void ehci_silence_controller(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
ehci_halt(ehci);
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_HALTED;
ehci_turn_off_all_ports(ehci);
/* make BIOS/etc use companion controller during reboot */
ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
/* unblock posted writes */
ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
}
/* ehci_shutdown kick in for silicon on any bus (not just pci, etc).
* This forcibly disables dma and IRQs, helping kexec and other cases
* where the next system software may expect clean state.
*/
static void ehci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
/**
* Protect the system from crashing at system shutdown in cases where
* usb host is not added yet from OTG controller driver.
* As ehci_setup() not done yet, so stop accessing registers or
* variables initialized in ehci_setup()
*/
if (!ehci->sbrn)
return;
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci->shutdown = true;
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_STOPPING;
ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
hrtimer_cancel(&ehci->hrtimer);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* ehci_work is called from some interrupts, timers, and so on.
* it calls driver completion functions, after dropping ehci->lock.
*/
static void ehci_work (struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
/* another CPU may drop ehci->lock during a schedule scan while
* it reports urb completions. this flag guards against bogus
* attempts at re-entrant schedule scanning.
*/
if (ehci->scanning) {
ehci->need_rescan = true;
return;
}
ehci->scanning = true;
rescan:
ehci->need_rescan = false;
if (ehci->async_count)
scan_async(ehci);
if (ehci->intr_count > 0)
scan_intr(ehci);
if (ehci->isoc_count > 0)
scan_isoc(ehci);
if (ehci->need_rescan)
goto rescan;
ehci->scanning = false;
/* the IO watchdog guards against hardware or driver bugs that
* misplace IRQs, and should let us run completely without IRQs.
* such lossage has been observed on both VT6202 and VT8235.
*/
turn_on_io_watchdog(ehci);
}
/*
* Called when the ehci_hcd module is removed.
*/
static void ehci_stop (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
ehci_dbg (ehci, "stop\n");
/* no more interrupts ... */
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci_quiesce(ehci);
ehci_silence_controller(ehci);
ehci_reset (ehci);
hrtimer_cancel(&ehci->hrtimer);
remove_sysfs_files(ehci);
remove_debug_files (ehci);
/* root hub is shut down separately (first, when possible) */
spin_lock_irq (&ehci->lock);
end_free_itds(ehci);
spin_unlock_irq (&ehci->lock);
ehci_mem_cleanup (ehci);
if (ehci->amd_pll_fix == 1)
usb_amd_dev_put();
dbg_status (ehci, "ehci_stop completed",
ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status));
}
/* one-time init, only for memory state */
static int ehci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
u32 temp;
int retval;
u32 hcc_params;
struct ehci_qh_hw *hw;
spin_lock_init(&ehci->lock);
/*
* keep io watchdog by default, those good HCDs could turn off it later
*/
ehci->need_io_watchdog = 1;
hrtimer_init(&ehci->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
ehci->hrtimer.function = ehci_hrtimer_func;
ehci->next_hrtimer_event = EHCI_HRTIMER_NO_EVENT;
hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
/*
* by default set standard 80% (== 100 usec/uframe) max periodic
* bandwidth as required by USB 2.0
*/
ehci->uframe_periodic_max = 100;
/*
* hw default: 1K periodic list heads, one per frame.
* periodic_size can shrink by USBCMD update if hcc_params allows.
*/
ehci->periodic_size = DEFAULT_I_TDPS;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->async_unlink);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->async_idle);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_unlink_wait);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_unlink);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->intr_qh_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->cached_itd_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->cached_sitd_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ehci->tt_list);
if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
/* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
switch (EHCI_TUNE_FLS) {
case 0: ehci->periodic_size = 1024; break;
case 1: ehci->periodic_size = 512; break;
case 2: ehci->periodic_size = 256; break;
default: BUG();
}
}
if ((retval = ehci_mem_init(ehci, GFP_KERNEL)) < 0)
return retval;
/* controllers may cache some of the periodic schedule ... */
if (HCC_ISOC_CACHE(hcc_params)) // full frame cache
ehci->i_thresh = 0;
else // N microframes cached
ehci->i_thresh = 2 + HCC_ISOC_THRES(hcc_params);
/*
* dedicate a qh for the async ring head, since we couldn't unlink
* a 'real' qh without stopping the async schedule [4.8]. use it
* as the 'reclamation list head' too.
* its dummy is used in hw_alt_next of many tds, to prevent the qh
* from automatically advancing to the next td after short reads.
*/
ehci->async->qh_next.qh = NULL;
hw = ehci->async->hw;
hw->hw_next = QH_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->qh_dma);
hw->hw_info1 = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_HEAD);
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PS3)
hw->hw_info1 |= cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QH_INACTIVATE);
#endif
hw->hw_token = cpu_to_hc32(ehci, QTD_STS_HALT);
hw->hw_qtd_next = EHCI_LIST_END(ehci);
ehci->async->qh_state = QH_STATE_LINKED;
hw->hw_alt_next = QTD_NEXT(ehci, ehci->async->dummy->qtd_dma);
/* clear interrupt enables, set irq latency */
if (log2_irq_thresh < 0 || log2_irq_thresh > 6)
log2_irq_thresh = 0;
temp = 1 << (16 + log2_irq_thresh);
if (HCC_PER_PORT_CHANGE_EVENT(hcc_params)) {
ehci->has_ppcd = 1;
ehci_dbg(ehci, "enable per-port change event\n");
temp |= CMD_PPCEE;
}
if (HCC_CANPARK(hcc_params)) {
/* HW default park == 3, on hardware that supports it (like
* NVidia and ALI silicon), maximizes throughput on the async
* schedule by avoiding QH fetches between transfers.
*
* With fast usb storage devices and NForce2, "park" seems to
* make problems: throughput reduction (!), data errors...
*/
if (park) {
park = min(park, (unsigned) 3);
temp |= CMD_PARK;
temp |= park << 8;
}
ehci_dbg(ehci, "park %d\n", park);
}
if (HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(hcc_params)) {
/* periodic schedule size can be smaller than default */
temp &= ~(3 << 2);
temp |= (EHCI_TUNE_FLS << 2);
}
ehci->command = temp;
/* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */
if (!hcd->localmem_pool)
hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0;
/* Prepare for unlinking active QHs */
ehci->old_current = ~0;
return 0;
}
/* start HC running; it's halted, ehci_init() has been run (once) */
static int ehci_run (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
u32 temp;
u32 hcc_params;
int rc;
hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
/* EHCI spec section 4.1 */
ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->periodic_dma, &ehci->regs->frame_list);
ehci_writel(ehci, (u32)ehci->async->qh_dma, &ehci->regs->async_next);
/*
* hcc_params controls whether ehci->regs->segment must (!!!)
* be used; it constrains QH/ITD/SITD and QTD locations.
* dma_pool consistent memory always uses segment zero.
* streaming mappings for I/O buffers, like dma_map_single(),
* can return segments above 4GB, if the device allows.
*
* NOTE: the dma mask is visible through dev->dma_mask, so
* drivers can pass this info along ... like NETIF_F_HIGHDMA,
* Scsi_Host.highmem_io, and so forth. It's readonly to all
* host side drivers though.
*/
hcc_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcc_params);
if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(hcc_params)) {
ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->segment);
#if 0
// this is deeply broken on almost all architectures
if (!dma_set_mask(hcd->self.controller, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
ehci_info(ehci, "enabled 64bit DMA\n");
#endif
}
// Philips, Intel, and maybe others need CMD_RUN before the
// root hub will detect new devices (why?); NEC doesn't
ehci->command &= ~(CMD_LRESET|CMD_IAAD|CMD_PSE|CMD_ASE|CMD_RESET);
ehci->command |= CMD_RUN;
ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
dbg_cmd (ehci, "init", ehci->command);
/*
* Start, enabling full USB 2.0 functionality ... usb 1.1 devices
* are explicitly handed to companion controller(s), so no TT is
* involved with the root hub. (Except where one is integrated,
* and there's no companion controller unless maybe for USB OTG.)
*
* Turning on the CF flag will transfer ownership of all ports
* from the companions to the EHCI controller. If any of the
* companions are in the middle of a port reset at the time, it
* could cause trouble. Write-locking ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem
* guarantees that no resets are in progress. After we set CF,
* a short delay lets the hardware catch up; new resets shouldn't
* be started before the port switching actions could complete.
*/
down_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_RUNNING;
ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
/* Wait until HC become operational */
ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command); /* unblock posted writes */
msleep(5);
/* For Aspeed, STS_HALT also depends on ASS/PSS status.
* Check CMD_RUN instead.
*/
if (ehci->is_aspeed)
rc = ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->command, CMD_RUN,
1, 100 * 1000);
else
rc = ehci_handshake(ehci, &ehci->regs->status, STS_HALT,
0, 100 * 1000);
up_write(&ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem);
if (rc) {
ehci_err(ehci, "USB %x.%x, controller refused to start: %d\n",
((ehci->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (ehci->sbrn & 0x0f), rc);
return rc;
}
ehci->last_periodic_enable = ktime_get_real();
temp = HC_VERSION(ehci, ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
ehci_info (ehci,
"USB %x.%x started, EHCI %x.%02x%s\n",
((ehci->sbrn & 0xf0)>>4), (ehci->sbrn & 0x0f),
temp >> 8, temp & 0xff,
(ignore_oc || ehci->spurious_oc) ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
ehci_writel(ehci, INTR_MASK,
&ehci->regs->intr_enable); /* Turn On Interrupts */
/* GRR this is run-once init(), being done every time the HC starts.
* So long as they're part of class devices, we can't do it init()
* since the class device isn't created that early.
*/
create_debug_files(ehci);
create_sysfs_files(ehci);
return 0;
}
int ehci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
int retval;
ehci->regs = (void __iomem *)ehci->caps +
HC_LENGTH(ehci, ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hc_capbase));
dbg_hcs_params(ehci, "reset");
dbg_hcc_params(ehci, "reset");
/* cache this readonly data; minimize chip reads */
ehci->hcs_params = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->caps->hcs_params);
ehci->sbrn = HCD_USB2;
/* data structure init */
retval = ehci_init(hcd);
if (retval)
return retval;
retval = ehci_halt(ehci);
if (retval) {
ehci_mem_cleanup(ehci);
return retval;
}
ehci_reset(ehci);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_setup);
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static irqreturn_t ehci_irq (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
u32 status, current_status, masked_status, pcd_status = 0;
u32 cmd;
int bh;
spin_lock(&ehci->lock);
status = 0;
current_status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
restart:
/* e.g. cardbus physical eject */
if (current_status == ~(u32) 0) {
ehci_dbg (ehci, "device removed\n");
goto dead;
}
status |= current_status;
/*
* We don't use STS_FLR, but some controllers don't like it to
* remain on, so mask it out along with the other status bits.
*/
masked_status = current_status & (INTR_MASK | STS_FLR);
/* Shared IRQ? */
if (!masked_status || unlikely(ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_HALTED)) {
spin_unlock(&ehci->lock);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
/* clear (just) interrupts */
ehci_writel(ehci, masked_status, &ehci->regs->status);
/* For edge interrupts, don't race with an interrupt bit being raised */
current_status = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->status);
if (current_status & INTR_MASK)
goto restart;
cmd = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command);
bh = 0;
/* normal [4.15.1.2] or error [4.15.1.1] completion */
if (likely ((status & (STS_INT|STS_ERR)) != 0)) {
if (likely ((status & STS_ERR) == 0)) {
INCR(ehci->stats.normal);
} else {
/* Force to check port status */
if (ehci->has_ci_pec_bug)
status |= STS_PCD;
INCR(ehci->stats.error);
}
bh = 1;
}
/* complete the unlinking of some qh [4.15.2.3] */
if (status & STS_IAA) {
/* Turn off the IAA watchdog */
ehci->enabled_hrtimer_events &= ~BIT(EHCI_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG);
/*
* Mild optimization: Allow another IAAD to reset the
* hrtimer, if one occurs before the next expiration.
* In theory we could always cancel the hrtimer, but
* tests show that about half the time it will be reset
* for some other event anyway.
*/
if (ehci->next_hrtimer_event == EHCI_HRTIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG)
++ehci->next_hrtimer_event;
/* guard against (alleged) silicon errata */
if (cmd & CMD_IAAD)
ehci_dbg(ehci, "IAA with IAAD still set?\n");
if (ehci->iaa_in_progress)
INCR(ehci->stats.iaa);
end_iaa_cycle(ehci);
}
/* remote wakeup [4.3.1] */
if (status & STS_PCD) {
unsigned i = HCS_N_PORTS (ehci->hcs_params);
u32 ppcd = ~0;
/* kick root hub later */
pcd_status = status;
/* resume root hub? */
if (ehci->rh_state == EHCI_RH_SUSPENDED)
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
/* get per-port change detect bits */
if (ehci->has_ppcd)
ppcd = status >> 16;
while (i--) {
int pstatus;
/* leverage per-port change bits feature */
if (!(ppcd & (1 << i)))
continue;
pstatus = ehci_readl(ehci,
&ehci->regs->port_status[i]);
if (pstatus & PORT_OWNER)
continue;
if (!(test_bit(i, &ehci->suspended_ports) &&
((pstatus & PORT_RESUME) ||
!(pstatus & PORT_SUSPEND)) &&
(pstatus & PORT_PE) &&
ehci->reset_done[i] == 0))
continue;
/* start USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT msec resume signaling from
* this port, and make hub_wq collect
* PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND to stop that signaling.
*/
ehci->reset_done[i] = jiffies +
msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
set_bit(i, &ehci->resuming_ports);
ehci_dbg (ehci, "port %d remote wakeup\n", i + 1);
usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, i);
mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, ehci->reset_done[i]);
}
}
/* PCI errors [4.15.2.4] */
if (unlikely ((status & STS_FATAL) != 0)) {
ehci_err(ehci, "fatal error\n");
dbg_cmd(ehci, "fatal", cmd);
dbg_status(ehci, "fatal", status);
dead:
usb_hc_died(hcd);
/* Don't let the controller do anything more */
ehci->shutdown = true;
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_STOPPING;
ehci->command &= ~(CMD_RUN | CMD_ASE | CMD_PSE);
ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
ehci_handle_controller_death(ehci);
/* Handle completions when the controller stops */
bh = 0;
}
if (bh)
ehci_work (ehci);
spin_unlock(&ehci->lock);
if (pcd_status)
usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* non-error returns are a promise to giveback() the urb later
* we drop ownership so next owner (or urb unlink) can get it
*
* urb + dev is in hcd.self.controller.urb_list
* we're queueing TDs onto software and hardware lists
*
* hcd-specific init for hcpriv hasn't been done yet
*
* NOTE: control, bulk, and interrupt share the same code to append TDs
* to a (possibly active) QH, and the same QH scanning code.
*/
static int ehci_urb_enqueue (
struct usb_hcd *hcd,
struct urb *urb,
gfp_t mem_flags
) {
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
struct list_head qtd_list;
INIT_LIST_HEAD (&qtd_list);
switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
case PIPE_CONTROL:
/* qh_completions() code doesn't handle all the fault cases
* in multi-TD control transfers. Even 1KB is rare anyway.
*/
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > (16 * 1024))
return -EMSGSIZE;
fallthrough;
/* case PIPE_BULK: */
default:
if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
return -ENOMEM;
return submit_async(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
if (!qh_urb_transaction (ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags))
return -ENOMEM;
return intr_submit(ehci, urb, &qtd_list, mem_flags);
case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
return itd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
else
return sitd_submit (ehci, urb, mem_flags);
}
}
/* remove from hardware lists
* completions normally happen asynchronously
*/
static int ehci_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
struct ehci_qh *qh;
unsigned long flags;
int rc;
spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
if (rc)
goto done;
if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
/*
* We don't expedite dequeue for isochronous URBs.
* Just wait until they complete normally or their
* time slot expires.
*/
} else {
qh = (struct ehci_qh *) urb->hcpriv;
qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
switch (qh->qh_state) {
case QH_STATE_LINKED:
if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
else
start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
break;
case QH_STATE_COMPLETING:
qh->dequeue_during_giveback = 1;
break;
case QH_STATE_UNLINK:
case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
/* already started */
break;
case QH_STATE_IDLE:
/* QH might be waiting for a Clear-TT-Buffer */
qh_completions(ehci, qh);
break;
}
}
done:
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
return rc;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
// bulk qh holds the data toggle
static void
ehci_endpoint_disable (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
unsigned long flags;
struct ehci_qh *qh;
/* ASSERT: any requests/urbs are being unlinked */
/* ASSERT: nobody can be submitting urbs for this any more */
rescan:
spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci->lock, flags);
qh = ep->hcpriv;
if (!qh)
goto done;
/* endpoints can be iso streams. for now, we don't
* accelerate iso completions ... so spin a while.
*/
if (qh->hw == NULL) {
struct ehci_iso_stream *stream = ep->hcpriv;
if (!list_empty(&stream->td_list))
goto idle_timeout;
/* BUG_ON(!list_empty(&stream->free_list)); */
reserve_release_iso_bandwidth(ehci, stream, -1);
kfree(stream);
goto done;
}
qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
switch (qh->qh_state) {
case QH_STATE_LINKED:
if (list_empty(&qh->qtd_list))
qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_QUEUE_EMPTY;
else
WARN_ON(1);
if (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
else
start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
fallthrough;
case QH_STATE_COMPLETING: /* already in unlinking */
case QH_STATE_UNLINK: /* wait for hw to finish? */
case QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT:
idle_timeout:
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
goto rescan;
case QH_STATE_IDLE: /* fully unlinked */
if (qh->clearing_tt)
goto idle_timeout;
if (list_empty (&qh->qtd_list)) {
if (qh->ps.bw_uperiod)
reserve_release_intr_bandwidth(ehci, qh, -1);
qh_destroy(ehci, qh);
break;
}
fallthrough;
default:
/* caller was supposed to have unlinked any requests;
* that's not our job. just leak this memory.
*/
ehci_err (ehci, "qh %p (#%02x) state %d%s\n",
qh, ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, qh->qh_state,
list_empty (&qh->qtd_list) ? "" : "(has tds)");
break;
}
done:
ep->hcpriv = NULL;
spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci->lock, flags);
}
static void
ehci_endpoint_reset(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
struct ehci_qh *qh;
int eptype = usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc);
int epnum = usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc);
int is_out = usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep->desc);
unsigned long flags;
if (eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK && eptype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&ehci->lock, flags);
qh = ep->hcpriv;
/* For Bulk and Interrupt endpoints we maintain the toggle state
* in the hardware; the toggle bits in udev aren't used at all.
* When an endpoint is reset by usb_clear_halt() we must reset
* the toggle bit in the QH.
*/
if (qh) {
if (!list_empty(&qh->qtd_list)) {
WARN_ONCE(1, "clear_halt for a busy endpoint\n");
} else {
/* The toggle value in the QH can't be updated
* while the QH is active. Unlink it now;
* re-linking will call qh_refresh().
*/
usb_settoggle(qh->ps.udev, epnum, is_out, 0);
qh->unlink_reason |= QH_UNLINK_REQUESTED;
if (eptype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)
start_unlink_async(ehci, qh);
else
start_unlink_intr(ehci, qh);
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ehci->lock, flags);
}
static int ehci_get_frame (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci (hcd);
return (ehci_read_frame_index(ehci) >> 3) % ehci->periodic_size;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Device addition and removal */
static void ehci_remove_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
drop_tt(udev);
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
/* Clear wakeup signal locked in zhaoxin platform when device plug in. */
static void ehci_zx_wakeup_clear(struct ehci_hcd *ehci)
{
u32 __iomem *reg = &ehci->regs->port_status[4];
u32 t1 = ehci_readl(ehci, reg);
t1 &= (u32)~0xf0000;
t1 |= PORT_TEST_FORCE;
ehci_writel(ehci, t1, reg);
t1 = ehci_readl(ehci, reg);
msleep(1);
t1 &= (u32)~0xf0000;
ehci_writel(ehci, t1, reg);
ehci_readl(ehci, reg);
msleep(1);
t1 = ehci_readl(ehci, reg);
ehci_writel(ehci, t1 | PORT_CSC, reg);
ehci_readl(ehci, reg);
}
/* suspend/resume, section 4.3 */
/* These routines handle the generic parts of controller suspend/resume */
int ehci_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
msleep(10);
/*
* Root hub was already suspended. Disable IRQ emission and
* mark HW unaccessible. The PM and USB cores make sure that
* the root hub is either suspended or stopped.
*/
ehci_prepare_ports_for_controller_suspend(ehci, do_wakeup);
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
ehci_writel(ehci, 0, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
(void) ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
synchronize_irq(hcd->irq);
/* Check for race with a wakeup request */
if (do_wakeup && HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd)) {
ehci_resume(hcd, false);
return -EBUSY;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_suspend);
/* Returns 0 if power was preserved, 1 if power was lost */
int ehci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool force_reset)
{
struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd);
if (time_before(jiffies, ehci->next_statechange))
msleep(100);
/* Mark hardware accessible again as we are back to full power by now */
set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
if (ehci->shutdown)
return 0; /* Controller is dead */
if (ehci->zx_wakeup_clear_needed)
ehci_zx_wakeup_clear(ehci);
/*
* If CF is still set and reset isn't forced
* then we maintained suspend power.
* Just undo the effect of ehci_suspend().
*/
if (ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->configured_flag) == FLAG_CF &&
!force_reset) {
int mask = INTR_MASK;
ehci_prepare_ports_for_controller_resume(ehci);
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
if (ehci->shutdown)
goto skip;
if (!hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup)
mask &= ~STS_PCD;
ehci_writel(ehci, mask, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->intr_enable);
skip:
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
return 0;
}
/*
* Else reset, to cope with power loss or resume from hibernation
* having let the firmware kick in during reboot.
*/
usb_root_hub_lost_power(hcd->self.root_hub);
(void) ehci_halt(ehci);
(void) ehci_reset(ehci);
spin_lock_irq(&ehci->lock);
if (ehci->shutdown)
goto skip;
ehci_writel(ehci, ehci->command, &ehci->regs->command);
ehci_writel(ehci, FLAG_CF, &ehci->regs->configured_flag);
ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->regs->command); /* unblock posted writes */
ehci->rh_state = EHCI_RH_SUSPENDED;
spin_unlock_irq(&ehci->lock);
return 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_resume);
#endif
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* Generic structure: This gets copied for platform drivers so that
* individual entries can be overridden as needed.
*/
static const struct hc_driver ehci_hc_driver = {
.description = hcd_name,
.product_desc = "EHCI Host Controller",
.hcd_priv_size = sizeof(struct ehci_hcd),
/*
* generic hardware linkage
*/
.irq = ehci_irq,
.flags = HCD_MEMORY | HCD_DMA | HCD_USB2 | HCD_BH,
/*
* basic lifecycle operations
*/
.reset = ehci_setup,
.start = ehci_run,
.stop = ehci_stop,
.shutdown = ehci_shutdown,
/*
* managing i/o requests and associated device resources
*/
.urb_enqueue = ehci_urb_enqueue,
.urb_dequeue = ehci_urb_dequeue,
.endpoint_disable = ehci_endpoint_disable,
.endpoint_reset = ehci_endpoint_reset,
.clear_tt_buffer_complete = ehci_clear_tt_buffer_complete,
/*
* scheduling support
*/
.get_frame_number = ehci_get_frame,
/*
* root hub support
*/
.hub_status_data = ehci_hub_status_data,
.hub_control = ehci_hub_control,
.bus_suspend = ehci_bus_suspend,
.bus_resume = ehci_bus_resume,
.relinquish_port = ehci_relinquish_port,
.port_handed_over = ehci_port_handed_over,
.get_resuming_ports = ehci_get_resuming_ports,
/*
* device support
*/
.free_dev = ehci_remove_device,
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_HCD_TEST_MODE
/* EH SINGLE_STEP_SET_FEATURE test support */
.submit_single_step_set_feature = ehci_submit_single_step_set_feature,
#endif
};
void ehci_init_driver(struct hc_driver *drv,
const struct ehci_driver_overrides *over)
{
/* Copy the generic table to drv and then apply the overrides */
*drv = ehci_hc_driver;
if (over) {
drv->hcd_priv_size += over->extra_priv_size;
if (over->reset)
drv->reset = over->reset;
if (over->port_power)
drv->port_power = over->port_power;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ehci_init_driver);
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_AUTHOR (DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_SH
#include "ehci-sh.c"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
#include "ehci-ps3.c"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD_PPC_OF
#include "ehci-ppc-of.c"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XPS_USB_HCD_XILINX
#include "ehci-xilinx-of.c"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
#include "ehci-grlib.c"
#endif
static struct platform_driver * const platform_drivers[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_SH
&ehci_hcd_sh_driver,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD_PPC_OF
&ehci_hcd_ppc_of_driver,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_XPS_USB_HCD_XILINX
&ehci_hcd_xilinx_of_driver,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
&ehci_grlib_driver,
#endif
};
static int __init ehci_hcd_init(void)
{
int retval = 0;
if (usb_disabled())
return -ENODEV;
set_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
if (test_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded) ||
test_bit(USB_OHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded))
printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning! ehci_hcd should always be loaded"
" before uhci_hcd and ohci_hcd, not after\n");
pr_debug("%s: block sizes: qh %zd qtd %zd itd %zd sitd %zd\n",
hcd_name,
sizeof(struct ehci_qh), sizeof(struct ehci_qtd),
sizeof(struct ehci_itd), sizeof(struct ehci_sitd));
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
ehci_debug_root = debugfs_create_dir("ehci", usb_debug_root);
#endif
retval = platform_register_drivers(platform_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(platform_drivers));
if (retval < 0)
goto clean0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
retval = ps3_ehci_driver_register(&ps3_ehci_driver);
if (retval < 0)
goto clean1;
#endif
return 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
clean1:
#endif
platform_unregister_drivers(platform_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(platform_drivers));
clean0:
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
debugfs_remove(ehci_debug_root);
ehci_debug_root = NULL;
#endif
clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
return retval;
}
module_init(ehci_hcd_init);
static void __exit ehci_hcd_cleanup(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PS3
ps3_ehci_driver_unregister(&ps3_ehci_driver);
#endif
platform_unregister_drivers(platform_drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(platform_drivers));
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
debugfs_remove(ehci_debug_root);
#endif
clear_bit(USB_EHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
}
module_exit(ehci_hcd_cleanup);