linux/arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c
Max Krasnyansky 23b49c19f6 x86: resurrect proper handling of maxcpus= kernel option (v2)
For some reason we had two parsers registered for maxcpus=. One in init/main.c
and another in arch/x86/smpboot.c. So I nuked the one in arch/x86.

Also 64-bit kernels used to handle maxcpus= as documented in
Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt. CPUs with 'id > maxcpus' are initialized
but not booted. 32-bit version for some reason ignored them even though
all the infrastructure for booting them later is there.

In the current mainline both 64 and 32 bit versions are broken.
This patch restores the correct behaviour. I've tested x86_64 version on
4- and 8- way Core2 and 2-way Opteron based machines. Various config
combinations SMP, !SMP, CPU_HOTPLUG, !CPU_HOTPLUG.
Booted with maxcpus=1 and maxcpus=4, etc. Everything is working as expected.

So far we've received two reports from different people confirming that 32-bit
version also works fine, both on dual core laptops and 16way server machines.

[v2: This version fixes visws breakage pointed out by Ingo.]

Signed-off-by: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
Cc: lizf@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-08-14 11:18:08 +02:00

1391 lines
33 KiB
C

/*
* Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
*
* (c) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
*
* Fixes
* Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
* thanks to Eric Gilmore
* and Rolf G. Tews
* for testing these extensively.
* Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
* Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
* Pavel Machek and
* Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/sysdev.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <asm/mpspec.h>
#include <asm/hpet.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/nmi.h>
#include <asm/idle.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/timex.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <mach_ipi.h>
#include <mach_apic.h>
static int disable_apic_timer __cpuinitdata;
static int apic_calibrate_pmtmr __initdata;
int disable_apic;
/* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
/*
* Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
*/
unsigned int apic_verbosity;
/* Have we found an MP table */
int smp_found_config;
static struct resource lapic_resource = {
.name = "Local APIC",
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
};
static unsigned int calibration_result;
static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
struct clock_event_device *evt);
static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
struct clock_event_device *evt);
static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask);
static void apic_pm_activate(void);
static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
.name = "lapic",
.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
| CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
.shift = 32,
.set_mode = lapic_timer_setup,
.set_next_event = lapic_next_event,
.broadcast = lapic_timer_broadcast,
.rating = 100,
.irq = -1,
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
static unsigned long apic_phys;
unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
/*
* Get the LAPIC version
*/
static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
{
return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
}
/*
* Check, if the APIC is integrated or a seperate chip
*/
static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
{
return 1;
}
/*
* Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
*/
static int modern_apic(void)
{
/* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
return 1;
return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
}
void apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
{
while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
cpu_relax();
}
u32 safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(void)
{
u32 send_status;
int timeout;
timeout = 0;
do {
send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
if (!send_status)
break;
udelay(100);
} while (timeout++ < 1000);
return send_status;
}
/**
* enable_NMI_through_LVT0 - enable NMI through local vector table 0
*/
void __cpuinit enable_NMI_through_LVT0(void)
{
unsigned int v;
/* unmask and set to NMI */
v = APIC_DM_NMI;
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v);
}
/**
* lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
*/
int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
{
unsigned int v, maxlvt;
v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
maxlvt = GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v);
return maxlvt;
}
/*
* This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
* 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
* this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
* value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
* call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
*
* We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
* P5 APIC double write bug.
*/
static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
{
unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
if (!oneshot)
lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
if (!irqen)
lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
apic_write(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
/*
* Divide PICLK by 16
*/
tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
apic_write(APIC_TDCR, (tmp_value
& ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE))
| APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
if (!oneshot)
apic_write(APIC_TMICT, clocks);
}
/*
* Setup extended LVT, AMD specific (K8, family 10h)
*
* Vector mappings are hard coded. On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and
* MCE interrupts are supported. Thus MCE offset must be set to 0.
*/
#define APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE 0
#define APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS 1
static void setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
{
unsigned long reg = (lvt_off << 4) + APIC_EILVT0;
unsigned int v = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
apic_write(reg, v);
}
u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_mce(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
{
setup_APIC_eilvt(APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE, vector, msg_type, mask);
return APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE;
}
u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_ibs(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
{
setup_APIC_eilvt(APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS, vector, msg_type, mask);
return APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS;
}
/*
* Program the next event, relative to now
*/
static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
apic_write(APIC_TMICT, delta);
return 0;
}
/*
* Setup the lapic timer in periodic or oneshot mode
*/
static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned int v;
/* Lapic used as dummy for broadcast ? */
if (evt->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY)
return;
local_irq_save(flags);
switch (mode) {
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
__setup_APIC_LVTT(calibration_result,
mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 1);
break;
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v);
break;
case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
/* Nothing to do here */
break;
}
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Local APIC timer broadcast function
*/
static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
#endif
}
/*
* Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initilized values
* of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
*/
static void setup_APIC_timer(void)
{
struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
levt->cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
clockevents_register_device(levt);
}
/*
* In this function we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external
* timer. Unfortunately we cannot use jiffies and the timer irq
* to calibrate, since some later bootup code depends on getting
* the first irq? Ugh.
*
* We want to do the calibration only once since we
* want to have local timer irqs syncron. CPUs connected
* by the same APIC bus have the very same bus frequency.
* And we want to have irqs off anyways, no accidental
* APIC irq that way.
*/
#define TICK_COUNT 100000000
static int __init calibrate_APIC_clock(void)
{
unsigned apic, apic_start;
unsigned long tsc, tsc_start;
int result;
local_irq_disable();
/*
* Put whatever arbitrary (but long enough) timeout
* value into the APIC clock, we just want to get the
* counter running for calibration.
*
* No interrupt enable !
*/
__setup_APIC_LVTT(250000000, 0, 0);
apic_start = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
if (apic_calibrate_pmtmr && pmtmr_ioport) {
pmtimer_wait(5000); /* 5ms wait */
apic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
result = (apic_start - apic) * 1000L / 5;
} else
#endif
{
rdtscll(tsc_start);
do {
apic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
rdtscll(tsc);
} while ((tsc - tsc_start) < TICK_COUNT &&
(apic_start - apic) < TICK_COUNT);
result = (apic_start - apic) * 1000L * tsc_khz /
(tsc - tsc_start);
}
local_irq_enable();
printk(KERN_DEBUG "APIC timer calibration result %d\n", result);
printk(KERN_INFO "Detected %d.%03d MHz APIC timer.\n",
result / 1000 / 1000, result / 1000 % 1000);
/* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(result, NSEC_PER_SEC,
lapic_clockevent.shift);
lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
calibration_result = result / HZ;
/*
* Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
*/
if (calibration_result < (1000000 / HZ)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Setup the boot APIC
*
* Calibrate and verify the result.
*/
void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
{
/*
* The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel commandline.
* Register the lapic timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP
* systems, so the broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply
* ignore it.
*/
if (disable_apic_timer) {
printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling APIC timer\n");
/* No broadcast on UP ! */
if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
setup_APIC_timer();
}
return;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n");
if (calibrate_APIC_clock()) {
/* No broadcast on UP ! */
if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
setup_APIC_timer();
return;
}
/*
* If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
* PIT/HPET going. Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
* device.
*/
if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC)
lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
else
printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC timer registered as dummy,"
" due to nmi_watchdog=%d!\n", nmi_watchdog);
setup_APIC_timer();
}
void __cpuinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
{
setup_APIC_timer();
}
/*
* The guts of the apic timer interrupt
*/
static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);
/*
* Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
* in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
* timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
* new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
*
* Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
* its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
* Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
* spurious.
*/
if (!evt->event_handler) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
/* Switch it off */
lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, evt);
return;
}
/*
* the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
*/
add_pda(apic_timer_irqs, 1);
evt->event_handler(evt);
}
/*
* Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
* local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
* broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
*
* [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
* interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
*/
void smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
/*
* NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
* because timer handling can be slow.
*/
ack_APIC_irq();
/*
* update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
* Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
* interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
*/
exit_idle();
irq_enter();
local_apic_timer_interrupt();
irq_exit();
set_irq_regs(old_regs);
}
int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Local APIC start and shutdown
*/
/**
* clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
*
* This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
* the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
* leftovers during boot.
*/
void clear_local_APIC(void)
{
int maxlvt;
u32 v;
/* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
if (!apic_phys)
return;
maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
/*
* Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
* if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
*/
if (maxlvt >= 3) {
v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
}
/*
* Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
* any level-triggered sources.
*/
v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
apic_write(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
apic_write(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
if (maxlvt >= 4) {
v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
}
/*
* Clean APIC state for other OSs:
*/
apic_write(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
apic_write(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
if (maxlvt >= 3)
apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
if (maxlvt >= 4)
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
apic_read(APIC_ESR);
}
/**
* disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
*/
void disable_local_APIC(void)
{
unsigned int value;
clear_local_APIC();
/*
* Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
* for 82489DX!).
*/
value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
}
void lapic_shutdown(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (!cpu_has_apic)
return;
local_irq_save(flags);
disable_local_APIC();
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* This is to verify that we're looking at a real local APIC.
* Check these against your board if the CPUs aren't getting
* started for no apparent reason.
*/
int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
{
unsigned int reg0, reg1;
/*
* The version register is read-only in a real APIC.
*/
reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg0);
apic_write(APIC_LVR, reg0 ^ APIC_LVR_MASK);
reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg1);
/*
* The two version reads above should print the same
* numbers. If the second one is different, then we
* poke at a non-APIC.
*/
if (reg1 != reg0)
return 0;
/*
* Check if the version looks reasonably.
*/
reg1 = GET_APIC_VERSION(reg0);
if (reg1 == 0x00 || reg1 == 0xff)
return 0;
reg1 = lapic_get_maxlvt();
if (reg1 < 0x02 || reg1 == 0xff)
return 0;
/*
* The ID register is read/write in a real APIC.
*/
reg0 = read_apic_id();
apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg0);
apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0 ^ APIC_ID_MASK);
reg1 = read_apic_id();
apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg1);
apic_write(APIC_ID, reg0);
if (reg1 != (reg0 ^ APIC_ID_MASK))
return 0;
/*
* The next two are just to see if we have sane values.
* They're only really relevant if we're in Virtual Wire
* compatibility mode, but most boxes are anymore.
*/
reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT0: %x\n", reg0);
reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT1: %x\n", reg1);
return 1;
}
/**
* sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
*/
void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
{
/* Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 */
if (modern_apic())
return;
/*
* Wait for idle.
*/
apic_wait_icr_idle();
apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC | APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG
| APIC_DM_INIT);
}
/*
* An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
*/
void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
{
unsigned int value;
/*
* Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
* through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
*/
if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
return;
value = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
/*
* Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
*/
clear_local_APIC();
/*
* Enable APIC.
*/
value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
/*
* Set up the virtual wire mode.
*/
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
value = APIC_DM_NMI;
apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
}
/**
* setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
*/
void __cpuinit setup_local_APIC(void)
{
unsigned int value;
int i, j;
preempt_disable();
value = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
BUILD_BUG_ON((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0f) != 0x0f);
/*
* Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
* This is meaningless in clustered apic mode, so we skip it.
*/
if (!apic_id_registered())
BUG();
/*
* Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
* an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
* document number 292116). So here it goes...
*/
init_apic_ldr();
/*
* Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
* later on.
*/
value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
/*
* After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
* interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
*
* Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
* it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
* interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
* does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
* the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
* for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
*/
for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
if (value & (1<<j))
ack_APIC_irq();
}
}
/*
* Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
*/
value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
/*
* Enable APIC
*/
value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
/* We always use processor focus */
/*
* Set spurious IRQ vector
*/
value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
/*
* Set up LVT0, LVT1:
*
* set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
* strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
* we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
*/
/*
* TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
*/
value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
if (!smp_processor_id() && !value) {
value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
smp_processor_id());
} else {
value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
smp_processor_id());
}
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
/*
* only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
*/
if (!smp_processor_id())
value = APIC_DM_NMI;
else
value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
preempt_enable();
}
static void __cpuinit lapic_setup_esr(void)
{
unsigned maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR);
/*
* spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
*/
if (maxlvt > 3)
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
}
void __cpuinit end_local_APIC_setup(void)
{
lapic_setup_esr();
setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
apic_pm_activate();
}
/*
* Detect and enable local APICs on non-SMP boards.
* Original code written by Keir Fraser.
* On AMD64 we trust the BIOS - if it says no APIC it is likely
* not correctly set up (usually the APIC timer won't work etc.)
*/
static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
{
if (!cpu_has_apic) {
printk(KERN_INFO "No local APIC present\n");
return -1;
}
mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
boot_cpu_physical_apicid = 0;
return 0;
}
void __init early_init_lapic_mapping(void)
{
unsigned long phys_addr;
/*
* If no local APIC can be found then go out
* : it means there is no mpatable and MADT
*/
if (!smp_found_config)
return;
phys_addr = mp_lapic_addr;
set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, phys_addr);
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n",
APIC_BASE, phys_addr);
/*
* Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
* default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
*/
boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(read_apic_id());
}
/**
* init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
*/
void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
{
/*
* If no local APIC can be found then set up a fake all
* zeroes page to simulate the local APIC and another
* one for the IO-APIC.
*/
if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
apic_phys = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
apic_phys = __pa(apic_phys);
} else
apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;
set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, apic_phys);
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "mapped APIC to %16lx (%16lx)\n",
APIC_BASE, apic_phys);
/*
* Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
* default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
*/
boot_cpu_physical_apicid = GET_APIC_ID(read_apic_id());
}
/*
* This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
* a UP kernel.
*/
int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor(void)
{
if (disable_apic) {
printk(KERN_INFO "Apic disabled\n");
return -1;
}
if (!cpu_has_apic) {
disable_apic = 1;
printk(KERN_INFO "Apic disabled by BIOS\n");
return -1;
}
verify_local_APIC();
connect_bsp_APIC();
physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
apic_write(APIC_ID, SET_APIC_ID(boot_cpu_physical_apicid));
setup_local_APIC();
/*
* Now enable IO-APICs, actually call clear_IO_APIC
* We need clear_IO_APIC before enabling vector on BP
*/
if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
enable_IO_APIC();
if (!smp_found_config || skip_ioapic_setup || !nr_ioapics)
localise_nmi_watchdog();
end_local_APIC_setup();
if (smp_found_config && !skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
setup_IO_APIC();
else
nr_ioapics = 0;
setup_boot_APIC_clock();
check_nmi_watchdog();
return 0;
}
/*
* Local APIC interrupts
*/
/*
* This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
*/
asmlinkage void smp_spurious_interrupt(void)
{
unsigned int v;
exit_idle();
irq_enter();
/*
* Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
* if it is a vectored one. Just in case...
* Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
*/
v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & ~0x1f) >> 1));
if (v & (1 << (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x1f)))
ack_APIC_irq();
add_pda(irq_spurious_count, 1);
irq_exit();
}
/*
* This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
*/
asmlinkage void smp_error_interrupt(void)
{
unsigned int v, v1;
exit_idle();
irq_enter();
/* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
v1 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
ack_APIC_irq();
atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
/* Here is what the APIC error bits mean:
0: Send CS error
1: Receive CS error
2: Send accept error
3: Receive accept error
4: Reserved
5: Send illegal vector
6: Received illegal vector
7: Illegal register address
*/
printk(KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02x(%02x)\n",
smp_processor_id(), v , v1);
irq_exit();
}
/**
* * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
* */
void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
{
enable_apic_mode();
}
void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
{
/* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
unsigned long value;
/* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
value |= 0xf;
apic_write(APIC_SPIV, value);
if (!virt_wire_setup) {
/*
* For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
* external and enabled
*/
value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, value);
} else {
/* Disable LVT0 */
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
}
/* For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high, nmi and enabled */
value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
apic_write(APIC_LVT1, value);
}
void __cpuinit generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
{
int cpu;
cpumask_t tmp_map;
if (num_processors >= NR_CPUS) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: NR_CPUS limit of %i reached."
" Processor ignored.\n", NR_CPUS);
return;
}
num_processors++;
cpus_complement(tmp_map, cpu_present_map);
cpu = first_cpu(tmp_map);
physid_set(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map);
if (apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid) {
/*
* x86_bios_cpu_apicid is required to have processors listed
* in same order as logical cpu numbers. Hence the first
* entry is BSP, and so on.
*/
cpu = 0;
}
if (apicid > max_physical_apicid)
max_physical_apicid = apicid;
/* are we being called early in kernel startup? */
if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid)) {
u16 *cpu_to_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
u16 *bios_cpu_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
bios_cpu_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
} else {
per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
}
cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
}
/*
* Power management
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static struct {
/* 'active' is true if the local APIC was enabled by us and
not the BIOS; this signifies that we are also responsible
for disabling it before entering apm/acpi suspend */
int active;
/* r/w apic fields */
unsigned int apic_id;
unsigned int apic_taskpri;
unsigned int apic_ldr;
unsigned int apic_dfr;
unsigned int apic_spiv;
unsigned int apic_lvtt;
unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
unsigned int apic_lvt0;
unsigned int apic_lvt1;
unsigned int apic_lvterr;
unsigned int apic_tmict;
unsigned int apic_tdcr;
unsigned int apic_thmr;
} apic_pm_state;
static int lapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
unsigned long flags;
int maxlvt;
if (!apic_pm_state.active)
return 0;
maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
apic_pm_state.apic_id = read_apic_id();
apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
if (maxlvt >= 4)
apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
if (maxlvt >= 5)
apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
#endif
local_irq_save(flags);
disable_local_APIC();
local_irq_restore(flags);
return 0;
}
static int lapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
{
unsigned int l, h;
unsigned long flags;
int maxlvt;
if (!apic_pm_state.active)
return 0;
maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
local_irq_save(flags);
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
if (maxlvt >= 5)
apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
#endif
if (maxlvt >= 4)
apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
apic_read(APIC_ESR);
apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
apic_read(APIC_ESR);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return 0;
}
static struct sysdev_class lapic_sysclass = {
.name = "lapic",
.resume = lapic_resume,
.suspend = lapic_suspend,
};
static struct sys_device device_lapic = {
.id = 0,
.cls = &lapic_sysclass,
};
static void __cpuinit apic_pm_activate(void)
{
apic_pm_state.active = 1;
}
static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
{
int error;
if (!cpu_has_apic)
return 0;
/* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
error = sysdev_class_register(&lapic_sysclass);
if (!error)
error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic);
return error;
}
device_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
#else /* CONFIG_PM */
static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
/*
* apic_is_clustered_box() -- Check if we can expect good TSC
*
* Thus far, the major user of this is IBM's Summit2 series:
*
* Clustered boxes may have unsynced TSC problems if they are
* multi-chassis. Use available data to take a good guess.
* If in doubt, go HPET.
*/
__cpuinit int apic_is_clustered_box(void)
{
int i, clusters, zeros;
unsigned id;
u16 *bios_cpu_apicid;
DECLARE_BITMAP(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);
/*
* there is not this kind of box with AMD CPU yet.
* Some AMD box with quadcore cpu and 8 sockets apicid
* will be [4, 0x23] or [8, 0x27] could be thought to
* vsmp box still need checking...
*/
if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && !is_vsmp_box())
return 0;
bios_cpu_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
bitmap_zero(clustermap, NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS);
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
/* are we being called early in kernel startup? */
if (bios_cpu_apicid) {
id = bios_cpu_apicid[i];
}
else if (i < nr_cpu_ids) {
if (cpu_present(i))
id = per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, i);
else
continue;
}
else
break;
if (id != BAD_APICID)
__set_bit(APIC_CLUSTERID(id), clustermap);
}
/* Problem: Partially populated chassis may not have CPUs in some of
* the APIC clusters they have been allocated. Only present CPUs have
* x86_bios_cpu_apicid entries, thus causing zeroes in the bitmap.
* Since clusters are allocated sequentially, count zeros only if
* they are bounded by ones.
*/
clusters = 0;
zeros = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_APIC_CLUSTERS; i++) {
if (test_bit(i, clustermap)) {
clusters += 1 + zeros;
zeros = 0;
} else
++zeros;
}
/* ScaleMP vSMPowered boxes have one cluster per board and TSCs are
* not guaranteed to be synced between boards
*/
if (is_vsmp_box() && clusters > 1)
return 1;
/*
* If clusters > 2, then should be multi-chassis.
* May have to revisit this when multi-core + hyperthreaded CPUs come
* out, but AFAIK this will work even for them.
*/
return (clusters > 2);
}
/*
* APIC command line parameters
*/
static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *str)
{
if (str == NULL) {
skip_ioapic_setup = 0;
ioapic_force = 1;
return 0;
}
if (strcmp("debug", str) == 0)
apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
else if (strcmp("verbose", str) == 0)
apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
else {
printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC Verbosity level %s not recognised"
" use apic=verbose or apic=debug\n", str);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
early_param("apic", apic_set_verbosity);
static __init int setup_disableapic(char *str)
{
disable_apic = 1;
setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_APIC);
return 0;
}
early_param("disableapic", setup_disableapic);
/* same as disableapic, for compatibility */
static __init int setup_nolapic(char *str)
{
return setup_disableapic(str);
}
early_param("nolapic", setup_nolapic);
static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
{
local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
return 0;
}
early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
static __init int setup_noapictimer(char *str)
{
if (str[0] != ' ' && str[0] != 0)
return 0;
disable_apic_timer = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("noapictimer", setup_noapictimer);
static __init int setup_apicpmtimer(char *s)
{
apic_calibrate_pmtmr = 1;
notsc_setup(NULL);
return 0;
}
__setup("apicpmtimer", setup_apicpmtimer);
static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
{
if (!apic_phys)
return -1;
/* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
return 0;
}
/*
* need call insert after e820_reserve_resources()
* that is using request_resource
*/
late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);