linux/tools
Joe Damato a61a459f58 testing: net-drv: use stats64 for testing
Testing a network device that has large numbers of bytes/packets may
overflow. Using stats64 when comparing fixes this problem.

I tripped on this while iterating on a qstats patch for mlx5. See below
for confirmation without my added code that this is a bug.

Before this patch (with added debugging output):

$ NETIF=eth0 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/stats.py
KTAP version 1
1..4
ok 1 stats.check_pause
ok 2 stats.check_fec
rstat: 481708634 qstat: 666201639514 key: tx-bytes
not ok 3 stats.pkt_byte_sum
ok 4 stats.qstat_by_ifindex

Note the huge delta above ^^^ in the rtnl vs qstats.

After this patch:

$ NETIF=eth0 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/stats.py
KTAP version 1
1..4
ok 1 stats.check_pause
ok 2 stats.check_fec
ok 3 stats.pkt_byte_sum
ok 4 stats.qstat_by_ifindex

It looks like rtnl_fill_stats in net/core/rtnetlink.c will attempt to
copy the 64bit stats into a 32bit structure which is probably why this
behavior is occurring.

To show this is happening, you can get the underlying stats that the
stats.py test uses like this:

$ ./cli.py --spec ../../../Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_link.yaml \
           --do getlink --json '{"ifi-index": 7}'

And examine the output (heavily snipped to show relevant fields):

 'stats': {
           'multicast': 3739197,
           'rx-bytes': 1201525399,
           'rx-packets': 56807158,
           'tx-bytes': 492404458,
           'tx-packets': 1200285371,

 'stats64': {
             'multicast': 3739197,
             'rx-bytes': 35561263767,
             'rx-packets': 56807158,
             'tx-bytes': 666212335338,
             'tx-packets': 1200285371,

The stats.py test prior to this patch was using the 'stats' structure
above, which matches the failure output on my system.

Comparing side by side, rx-bytes and tx-bytes, and getting ethtool -S
output:

rx-bytes stats:    1201525399
rx-bytes stats64: 35561263767
rx-bytes ethtool: 36203402638

tx-bytes stats:      492404458
tx-bytes stats64: 666212335338
tx-bytes ethtool: 666215360113

Note that the above was taken from a system with an mlx5 NIC, which only
exposes ndo_get_stats64.

Based on the ethtool output and qstat output, it appears that stats.py
should be updated to use the 'stats64' structure for accurate
comparisons when packet/byte counters get very large.

To confirm that this was not related to the qstats code I was iterating
on, I booted a kernel without my driver changes and re-ran the test
which shows the qstats are skipped (as they don't exist for mlx5):

NETIF=eth0 tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/stats.py
KTAP version 1
1..4
ok 1 stats.check_pause
ok 2 stats.check_fec
ok 3 stats.pkt_byte_sum # SKIP qstats not supported by the device
ok 4 stats.qstat_by_ifindex # SKIP No ifindex supports qstats

But, fetching the stats using the CLI

$ ./cli.py --spec ../../../Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_link.yaml \
           --do getlink --json '{"ifi-index": 7}'

Shows the same issue (heavily snipped for relevant fields only):

 'stats': {
           'multicast': 105489,
           'rx-bytes': 530879526,
           'rx-packets': 751415,
           'tx-bytes': 2510191396,
           'tx-packets': 27700323,
 'stats64': {
             'multicast': 105489,
             'rx-bytes': 530879526,
             'rx-packets': 751415,
             'tx-bytes': 15395093284,
             'tx-packets': 27700323,

Comparing side by side with ethtool -S on the unmodified mlx5 driver:

tx-bytes stats:    2510191396
tx-bytes stats64: 15395093284
tx-bytes ethtool: 17718435810

Fixes: f0e6c86e4b ("testing: net-drv: add a driver test for stats reporting")
Signed-off-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240520235850.190041-1-jdamato@fastly.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-05-23 10:18:29 +02:00
..
accounting
arch platform-drivers-x86 for v6.10-1 2024-05-16 09:14:50 -07:00
bootconfig
bpf bpftool, selftests/hid/bpf: Fix 29 clang warnings 2024-05-06 14:39:36 -07:00
build
certs
cgroup
counter
crypto
debugging
firewire
firmware
gpio
hv hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Handle IPv4 and Ipv6 combination for keyfile format 2024-04-10 21:25:40 +00:00
iio
include powerpc updates for 6.10 2024-05-17 09:05:46 -07:00
kvm/kvm_stat
laptop
leds
lib libbpf: fix feature detectors when using token_fd 2024-05-15 09:34:53 -07:00
memory-model
mm
net/ynl ynl: ensure exact-len value is resolved 2024-05-13 14:59:24 -07:00
objtool objtool: Fix compile failure when using the x32 compiler 2024-03-30 22:12:37 +01:00
pci
pcmcia
perf Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net 2024-05-02 12:06:25 -07:00
power platform-drivers-x86 for v6.10-1 2024-05-16 09:14:50 -07:00
rcu
scripts
sound ASoC: dapm-graph: new tool to visualize DAPM state 2024-04-21 09:58:17 +09:00
spi
testing testing: net-drv: use stats64 for testing 2024-05-23 10:18:29 +02:00
thermal
time
tracing rtla: Fix -t\--trace[=file] 2024-05-16 16:49:10 +02:00
usb
verification tools/verification: Use tools/build makefiles on rv 2024-03-20 05:39:06 +01:00
virtio
wmi
workqueue workqueue: remove unnecessary import and function in wq_monitor.py 2024-03-25 10:11:32 -10:00
Makefile tools/Makefile: remove cgroup target 2024-03-26 11:07:21 -07:00