linux/security/keys/user_defined.c
Jeff Layton 9f6ed2ca25 keys: add a "logon" key type
For CIFS, we want to be able to store NTLM credentials (aka username
and password) in the keyring. We do not, however want to allow users
to fetch those keys back out of the keyring since that would be a
security risk.

Unfortunately, due to the nuances of key permission bits, it's not
possible to do this. We need to grant search permissions so the kernel
can find these keys, but that also implies permissions to read the
payload.

Resolve this by adding a new key_type. This key type is essentially
the same as key_type_user, but does not define a .read op. This
prevents the payload from ever being visible from userspace. This
key type also vets the description to ensure that it's "qualified"
by checking to ensure that it has a ':' in it that is preceded by
other characters.

Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
2012-01-17 22:39:40 -06:00

229 lines
4.8 KiB
C

/* user_defined.c: user defined key type
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <keys/user-type.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "internal.h"
static int logon_vet_description(const char *desc);
/*
* user defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an
* arbitrary blob of data as the payload
*/
struct key_type key_type_user = {
.name = "user",
.instantiate = user_instantiate,
.update = user_update,
.match = user_match,
.revoke = user_revoke,
.destroy = user_destroy,
.describe = user_describe,
.read = user_read,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_user);
/*
* This key type is essentially the same as key_type_user, but it does
* not define a .read op. This is suitable for storing username and
* password pairs in the keyring that you do not want to be readable
* from userspace.
*/
struct key_type key_type_logon = {
.name = "logon",
.instantiate = user_instantiate,
.update = user_update,
.match = user_match,
.revoke = user_revoke,
.destroy = user_destroy,
.describe = user_describe,
.vet_description = logon_vet_description,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_logon);
/*
* instantiate a user defined key
*/
int user_instantiate(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen)
{
struct user_key_payload *upayload;
int ret;
ret = -EINVAL;
if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !data)
goto error;
ret = key_payload_reserve(key, datalen);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
ret = -ENOMEM;
upayload = kmalloc(sizeof(*upayload) + datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!upayload)
goto error;
/* attach the data */
upayload->datalen = datalen;
memcpy(upayload->data, data, datalen);
rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, upayload);
ret = 0;
error:
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_instantiate);
/*
* update a user defined key
* - the key's semaphore is write-locked
*/
int user_update(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen)
{
struct user_key_payload *upayload, *zap;
int ret;
ret = -EINVAL;
if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !data)
goto error;
/* construct a replacement payload */
ret = -ENOMEM;
upayload = kmalloc(sizeof(*upayload) + datalen, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!upayload)
goto error;
upayload->datalen = datalen;
memcpy(upayload->data, data, datalen);
/* check the quota and attach the new data */
zap = upayload;
ret = key_payload_reserve(key, datalen);
if (ret == 0) {
/* attach the new data, displacing the old */
zap = key->payload.data;
rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, upayload);
key->expiry = 0;
}
if (zap)
kfree_rcu(zap, rcu);
error:
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_update);
/*
* match users on their name
*/
int user_match(const struct key *key, const void *description)
{
return strcmp(key->description, description) == 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_match);
/*
* dispose of the links from a revoked keyring
* - called with the key sem write-locked
*/
void user_revoke(struct key *key)
{
struct user_key_payload *upayload = key->payload.data;
/* clear the quota */
key_payload_reserve(key, 0);
if (upayload) {
rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, NULL);
kfree_rcu(upayload, rcu);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_revoke);
/*
* dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a user key
*/
void user_destroy(struct key *key)
{
struct user_key_payload *upayload = key->payload.data;
kfree(upayload);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_destroy);
/*
* describe the user key
*/
void user_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m)
{
seq_puts(m, key->description);
if (key_is_instantiated(key))
seq_printf(m, ": %u", key->datalen);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_describe);
/*
* read the key data
* - the key's semaphore is read-locked
*/
long user_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
struct user_key_payload *upayload;
long ret;
upayload = rcu_dereference_key(key);
ret = upayload->datalen;
/* we can return the data as is */
if (buffer && buflen > 0) {
if (buflen > upayload->datalen)
buflen = upayload->datalen;
if (copy_to_user(buffer, upayload->data, buflen) != 0)
ret = -EFAULT;
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_read);
/* Vet the description for a "logon" key */
static int logon_vet_description(const char *desc)
{
char *p;
/* require a "qualified" description string */
p = strchr(desc, ':');
if (!p)
return -EINVAL;
/* also reject description with ':' as first char */
if (p == desc)
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}