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linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/hsmmc.c
Tony Lindgren 97899e555b ARM: OMAP: Fix kernel panic with HSMMC when twl4030_gpio is a module 
On some omaps twl4030_gpio has a callback to try to initialize
the MMC controller. If twl4030_gpio is compiled as a module,
bad things can happen because the callback function starts
calling functions that are supposed to be marked __init:

Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
twl4030_gpio twl4030_gpio: can't dispatch IRQs from modules
gpiochip_add: registered GPIOs 192 to 209 on device: twl4030
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address b82a4c74
...

Additionally if this does not fail, warnings are produced
about trying to register the MMC multiple times.

Fix this by removing __init from omap_mux_get_by_name,
and add checks if omap2_hsmmc_init() is getting called more
than once.

Note that this will get fixed properly later on by splitting
omap2_hsmmc_init into two functions.

Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2012-02-20 09:43:28 -08:00

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/*
* linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/hsmmc.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Texas Instruments
* Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
* Author: Texas Instruments
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <mach/hardware.h>
#include <plat/mmc.h>
#include <plat/omap-pm.h>
#include <plat/mux.h>
#include <plat/omap_device.h>
#include "mux.h"
#include "hsmmc.h"
#include "control.h"
#if defined(CONFIG_MMC_OMAP_HS) || defined(CONFIG_MMC_OMAP_HS_MODULE)
static u16 control_pbias_offset;
static u16 control_devconf1_offset;
static u16 control_mmc1;
#define HSMMC_NAME_LEN 9
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP3) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
static int hsmmc_get_context_loss(struct device *dev)
{
return omap_pm_get_dev_context_loss_count(dev);
}
#else
#define hsmmc_get_context_loss NULL
#endif
static void omap_hsmmc1_before_set_reg(struct device *dev, int slot,
int power_on, int vdd)
{
u32 reg, prog_io;
struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
if (mmc->slots[0].remux)
mmc->slots[0].remux(dev, slot, power_on);
/*
* Assume we power both OMAP VMMC1 (for CMD, CLK, DAT0..3) and the
* card with Vcc regulator (from twl4030 or whatever). OMAP has both
* 1.8V and 3.0V modes, controlled by the PBIAS register.
*
* In 8-bit modes, OMAP VMMC1A (for DAT4..7) needs a supply, which
* is most naturally TWL VSIM; those pins also use PBIAS.
*
* FIXME handle VMMC1A as needed ...
*/
if (power_on) {
if (cpu_is_omap2430()) {
reg = omap_ctrl_readl(OMAP243X_CONTROL_DEVCONF1);
if ((1 << vdd) >= MMC_VDD_30_31)
reg |= OMAP243X_MMC1_ACTIVE_OVERWRITE;
else
reg &= ~OMAP243X_MMC1_ACTIVE_OVERWRITE;
omap_ctrl_writel(reg, OMAP243X_CONTROL_DEVCONF1);
}
if (mmc->slots[0].internal_clock) {
reg = omap_ctrl_readl(OMAP2_CONTROL_DEVCONF0);
reg |= OMAP2_MMCSDIO1ADPCLKISEL;
omap_ctrl_writel(reg, OMAP2_CONTROL_DEVCONF0);
}
reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_pbias_offset);
if (cpu_is_omap3630()) {
/* Set MMC I/O to 52Mhz */
prog_io = omap_ctrl_readl(OMAP343X_CONTROL_PROG_IO1);
prog_io |= OMAP3630_PRG_SDMMC1_SPEEDCTRL;
omap_ctrl_writel(prog_io, OMAP343X_CONTROL_PROG_IO1);
} else {
reg |= OMAP2_PBIASSPEEDCTRL0;
}
reg &= ~OMAP2_PBIASLITEPWRDNZ0;
omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
} else {
reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_pbias_offset);
reg &= ~OMAP2_PBIASLITEPWRDNZ0;
omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
}
}
static void omap_hsmmc1_after_set_reg(struct device *dev, int slot,
int power_on, int vdd)
{
u32 reg;
/* 100ms delay required for PBIAS configuration */
msleep(100);
if (power_on) {
reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_pbias_offset);
reg |= (OMAP2_PBIASLITEPWRDNZ0 | OMAP2_PBIASSPEEDCTRL0);
if ((1 << vdd) <= MMC_VDD_165_195)
reg &= ~OMAP2_PBIASLITEVMODE0;
else
reg |= OMAP2_PBIASLITEVMODE0;
omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
} else {
reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_pbias_offset);
reg |= (OMAP2_PBIASSPEEDCTRL0 | OMAP2_PBIASLITEPWRDNZ0 |
OMAP2_PBIASLITEVMODE0);
omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
}
}
static void omap4_hsmmc1_before_set_reg(struct device *dev, int slot,
int power_on, int vdd)
{
u32 reg;
/*
* Assume we power both OMAP VMMC1 (for CMD, CLK, DAT0..3) and the
* card with Vcc regulator (from twl4030 or whatever). OMAP has both
* 1.8V and 3.0V modes, controlled by the PBIAS register.
*/
reg = omap4_ctrl_pad_readl(control_pbias_offset);
reg &= ~(OMAP4_MMC1_PBIASLITE_PWRDNZ_MASK |
OMAP4_MMC1_PWRDNZ_MASK |
OMAP4_MMC1_PBIASLITE_VMODE_MASK);
omap4_ctrl_pad_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
}
static void omap4_hsmmc1_after_set_reg(struct device *dev, int slot,
int power_on, int vdd)
{
u32 reg;
unsigned long timeout;
if (power_on) {
reg = omap4_ctrl_pad_readl(control_pbias_offset);
reg |= OMAP4_MMC1_PBIASLITE_PWRDNZ_MASK;
if ((1 << vdd) <= MMC_VDD_165_195)
reg &= ~OMAP4_MMC1_PBIASLITE_VMODE_MASK;
else
reg |= OMAP4_MMC1_PBIASLITE_VMODE_MASK;
reg |= (OMAP4_MMC1_PBIASLITE_PWRDNZ_MASK |
OMAP4_MMC1_PWRDNZ_MASK);
omap4_ctrl_pad_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5);
do {
reg = omap4_ctrl_pad_readl(control_pbias_offset);
if (!(reg & OMAP4_MMC1_PBIASLITE_VMODE_ERROR_MASK))
break;
usleep_range(100, 200);
} while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout));
if (reg & OMAP4_MMC1_PBIASLITE_VMODE_ERROR_MASK) {
pr_err("Pbias Voltage is not same as LDO\n");
/* Caution : On VMODE_ERROR Power Down MMC IO */
reg &= ~(OMAP4_MMC1_PWRDNZ_MASK);
omap4_ctrl_pad_writel(reg, control_pbias_offset);
}
}
}
static void hsmmc2_select_input_clk_src(struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc)
{
u32 reg;
reg = omap_ctrl_readl(control_devconf1_offset);
if (mmc->slots[0].internal_clock)
reg |= OMAP2_MMCSDIO2ADPCLKISEL;
else
reg &= ~OMAP2_MMCSDIO2ADPCLKISEL;
omap_ctrl_writel(reg, control_devconf1_offset);
}
static void hsmmc2_before_set_reg(struct device *dev, int slot,
int power_on, int vdd)
{
struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
if (mmc->slots[0].remux)
mmc->slots[0].remux(dev, slot, power_on);
if (power_on)
hsmmc2_select_input_clk_src(mmc);
}
static int am35x_hsmmc2_set_power(struct device *dev, int slot,
int power_on, int vdd)
{
struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc = dev->platform_data;
if (power_on)
hsmmc2_select_input_clk_src(mmc);
return 0;
}
static int nop_mmc_set_power(struct device *dev, int slot, int power_on,
int vdd)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void omap_hsmmc_mux(struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc_controller,
int controller_nr)
{
if (gpio_is_valid(mmc_controller->slots[0].switch_pin) &&
(mmc_controller->slots[0].switch_pin < OMAP_MAX_GPIO_LINES))
omap_mux_init_gpio(mmc_controller->slots[0].switch_pin,
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
if (gpio_is_valid(mmc_controller->slots[0].gpio_wp) &&
(mmc_controller->slots[0].gpio_wp < OMAP_MAX_GPIO_LINES))
omap_mux_init_gpio(mmc_controller->slots[0].gpio_wp,
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
if (controller_nr == 0) {
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_clk",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_cmd",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_dat0",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
if (mmc_controller->slots[0].caps &
(MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)) {
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_dat1",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_dat2",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_dat3",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
}
if (mmc_controller->slots[0].caps &
MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) {
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_dat4",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_dat5",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_dat6",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc1_dat7",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
}
}
if (controller_nr == 1) {
/* MMC2 */
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_clk",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_cmd",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_dat0",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
/*
* For 8 wire configurations, Lines DAT4, 5, 6 and 7
* need to be muxed in the board-*.c files
*/
if (mmc_controller->slots[0].caps &
(MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)) {
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_dat1",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_dat2",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_dat3",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
}
if (mmc_controller->slots[0].caps &
MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) {
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_dat4.sdmmc2_dat4",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_dat5.sdmmc2_dat5",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_dat6.sdmmc2_dat6",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
omap_mux_init_signal("sdmmc2_dat7.sdmmc2_dat7",
OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP);
}
}
/*
* For MMC3 the pins need to be muxed in the board-*.c files
*/
}
}
static int omap_hsmmc_pdata_init(struct omap2_hsmmc_info *c,
struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc)
{
char *hc_name;
hc_name = kzalloc(sizeof(char) * (HSMMC_NAME_LEN + 1), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hc_name) {
pr_err("Cannot allocate memory for controller slot name\n");
kfree(hc_name);
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (c->name)
strncpy(hc_name, c->name, HSMMC_NAME_LEN);
else
snprintf(hc_name, (HSMMC_NAME_LEN + 1), "mmc%islot%i",
c->mmc, 1);
mmc->slots[0].name = hc_name;
mmc->nr_slots = 1;
mmc->slots[0].caps = c->caps;
mmc->slots[0].pm_caps = c->pm_caps;
mmc->slots[0].internal_clock = !c->ext_clock;
mmc->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
if (cpu_is_omap44xx())
mmc->reg_offset = OMAP4_MMC_REG_OFFSET;
else
mmc->reg_offset = 0;
mmc->get_context_loss_count = hsmmc_get_context_loss;
mmc->slots[0].switch_pin = c->gpio_cd;
mmc->slots[0].gpio_wp = c->gpio_wp;
mmc->slots[0].remux = c->remux;
mmc->slots[0].init_card = c->init_card;
if (c->cover_only)
mmc->slots[0].cover = 1;
if (c->nonremovable)
mmc->slots[0].nonremovable = 1;
if (c->power_saving)
mmc->slots[0].power_saving = 1;
if (c->no_off)
mmc->slots[0].no_off = 1;
if (c->no_off_init)
mmc->slots[0].no_regulator_off_init = c->no_off_init;
if (c->vcc_aux_disable_is_sleep)
mmc->slots[0].vcc_aux_disable_is_sleep = 1;
/*
* NOTE: MMC slots should have a Vcc regulator set up.
* This may be from a TWL4030-family chip, another
* controllable regulator, or a fixed supply.
*
* temporary HACK: ocr_mask instead of fixed supply
*/
if (cpu_is_omap3505() || cpu_is_omap3517())
mmc->slots[0].ocr_mask = MMC_VDD_165_195 |
MMC_VDD_26_27 |
MMC_VDD_27_28 |
MMC_VDD_29_30 |
MMC_VDD_30_31 |
MMC_VDD_31_32;
else
mmc->slots[0].ocr_mask = c->ocr_mask;
if (!cpu_is_omap3517() && !cpu_is_omap3505())
mmc->slots[0].features |= HSMMC_HAS_PBIAS;
if (cpu_is_omap44xx() && (omap_rev() > OMAP4430_REV_ES1_0))
mmc->slots[0].features |= HSMMC_HAS_UPDATED_RESET;
switch (c->mmc) {
case 1:
if (mmc->slots[0].features & HSMMC_HAS_PBIAS) {
/* on-chip level shifting via PBIAS0/PBIAS1 */
if (cpu_is_omap44xx()) {
mmc->slots[0].before_set_reg =
omap4_hsmmc1_before_set_reg;
mmc->slots[0].after_set_reg =
omap4_hsmmc1_after_set_reg;
} else {
mmc->slots[0].before_set_reg =
omap_hsmmc1_before_set_reg;
mmc->slots[0].after_set_reg =
omap_hsmmc1_after_set_reg;
}
}
if (cpu_is_omap3517() || cpu_is_omap3505())
mmc->slots[0].set_power = nop_mmc_set_power;
/* OMAP3630 HSMMC1 supports only 4-bit */
if (cpu_is_omap3630() &&
(c->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)) {
c->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
c->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
mmc->slots[0].caps = c->caps;
}
break;
case 2:
if (cpu_is_omap3517() || cpu_is_omap3505())
mmc->slots[0].set_power = am35x_hsmmc2_set_power;
if (c->ext_clock)
c->transceiver = 1;
if (c->transceiver && (c->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)) {
c->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
c->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
}
if (mmc->slots[0].features & HSMMC_HAS_PBIAS) {
/* off-chip level shifting, or none */
mmc->slots[0].before_set_reg = hsmmc2_before_set_reg;
mmc->slots[0].after_set_reg = NULL;
}
break;
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
mmc->slots[0].before_set_reg = NULL;
mmc->slots[0].after_set_reg = NULL;
break;
default:
pr_err("MMC%d configuration not supported!\n", c->mmc);
kfree(hc_name);
return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
static int omap_hsmmc_done;
#define MAX_OMAP_MMC_HWMOD_NAME_LEN 16
void omap_init_hsmmc(struct omap2_hsmmc_info *hsmmcinfo, int ctrl_nr)
{
struct omap_hwmod *oh;
struct platform_device *pdev;
char oh_name[MAX_OMAP_MMC_HWMOD_NAME_LEN];
struct omap_mmc_platform_data *mmc_data;
struct omap_mmc_dev_attr *mmc_dev_attr;
char *name;
int l;
mmc_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct omap_mmc_platform_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mmc_data) {
pr_err("Cannot allocate memory for mmc device!\n");
goto done;
}
if (omap_hsmmc_pdata_init(hsmmcinfo, mmc_data) < 0) {
pr_err("%s fails!\n", __func__);
goto done;
}
omap_hsmmc_mux(mmc_data, (ctrl_nr - 1));
name = "omap_hsmmc";
l = snprintf(oh_name, MAX_OMAP_MMC_HWMOD_NAME_LEN,
"mmc%d", ctrl_nr);
WARN(l >= MAX_OMAP_MMC_HWMOD_NAME_LEN,
"String buffer overflow in MMC%d device setup\n", ctrl_nr);
oh = omap_hwmod_lookup(oh_name);
if (!oh) {
pr_err("Could not look up %s\n", oh_name);
kfree(mmc_data->slots[0].name);
goto done;
}
if (oh->dev_attr != NULL) {
mmc_dev_attr = oh->dev_attr;
mmc_data->controller_flags = mmc_dev_attr->flags;
}
pdev = omap_device_build(name, ctrl_nr - 1, oh, mmc_data,
sizeof(struct omap_mmc_platform_data), NULL, 0, false);
if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
WARN(1, "Can't build omap_device for %s:%s.\n", name, oh->name);
kfree(mmc_data->slots[0].name);
goto done;
}
/*
* return device handle to board setup code
* required to populate for regulator framework structure
*/
hsmmcinfo->dev = &pdev->dev;
done:
kfree(mmc_data);
}
void omap2_hsmmc_init(struct omap2_hsmmc_info *controllers)
{
u32 reg;
if (omap_hsmmc_done)
return;
omap_hsmmc_done = 1;
if (!cpu_is_omap44xx()) {
if (cpu_is_omap2430()) {
control_pbias_offset = OMAP243X_CONTROL_PBIAS_LITE;
control_devconf1_offset = OMAP243X_CONTROL_DEVCONF1;
} else {
control_pbias_offset = OMAP343X_CONTROL_PBIAS_LITE;
control_devconf1_offset = OMAP343X_CONTROL_DEVCONF1;
}
} else {
control_pbias_offset =
OMAP4_CTRL_MODULE_PAD_CORE_CONTROL_PBIASLITE;
control_mmc1 = OMAP4_CTRL_MODULE_PAD_CORE_CONTROL_MMC1;
reg = omap4_ctrl_pad_readl(control_mmc1);
reg |= (OMAP4_SDMMC1_PUSTRENGTH_GRP0_MASK |
OMAP4_SDMMC1_PUSTRENGTH_GRP1_MASK);
reg &= ~(OMAP4_SDMMC1_PUSTRENGTH_GRP2_MASK |
OMAP4_SDMMC1_PUSTRENGTH_GRP3_MASK);
reg |= (OMAP4_SDMMC1_DR0_SPEEDCTRL_MASK |
OMAP4_SDMMC1_DR1_SPEEDCTRL_MASK |
OMAP4_SDMMC1_DR2_SPEEDCTRL_MASK);
omap4_ctrl_pad_writel(reg, control_mmc1);
}
for (; controllers->mmc; controllers++)
omap_init_hsmmc(controllers, controllers->mmc);
}
#endif
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