linux/arch/x86
Josh Poimboeuf 946c191161 x86/entry/unwind: Create stack frames for saved interrupt registers
With frame pointers, when a task is interrupted, its stack is no longer
completely reliable because the function could have been interrupted
before it had a chance to save the previous frame pointer on the stack.
So the caller of the interrupted function could get skipped by a stack
trace.

This is problematic for live patching, which needs to know whether a
stack trace of a sleeping task can be relied upon.  There's currently no
way to detect if a sleeping task was interrupted by a page fault
exception or preemption before it went to sleep.

Another issue is that when dumping the stack of an interrupted task, the
unwinder has no way of knowing where the saved pt_regs registers are, so
it can't print them.

This solves those issues by encoding the pt_regs pointer in the frame
pointer on entry from an interrupt or an exception.

This patch also updates the unwinder to be able to decode it, because
otherwise the unwinder would be broken by this change.

Note that this causes a change in the behavior of the unwinder: each
instance of a pt_regs on the stack is now considered a "frame".  So
callers of unwind_get_return_address() will now get an occasional
'regs->ip' address that would have previously been skipped over.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8b9f84a21e39d249049e0547b559ff8da0df0988.1476973742.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-10-21 09:26:03 +02:00
..
boot * Refactor the EFI memory map code into architecture neutral files 2016-09-13 20:21:55 +02:00
configs IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.9 2016-10-11 12:52:41 -07:00
crypto crypto: sha512-mb - fix ctx pointer 2016-08-16 17:09:43 +08:00
entry x86/entry/unwind: Create stack frames for saved interrupt registers 2016-10-21 09:26:03 +02:00
events Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-10-18 09:59:04 -07:00
ia32 x86/signal: Add SA_{X32,IA32}_ABI sa_flags 2016-09-14 21:28:11 +02:00
include x86/entry/unwind: Create stack frames for saved interrupt registers 2016-10-21 09:26:03 +02:00
kernel x86/entry/unwind: Create stack frames for saved interrupt registers 2016-10-21 09:26:03 +02:00
kvm kthread: kthread worker API cleanup 2016-10-11 15:06:33 -07:00
lguest lguest: Read offset of device_cap later 2016-06-10 11:39:09 +02:00
lib Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2016-10-14 14:26:58 -07:00
math-emu
mm Merge branch 'gup_flag-cleanups' 2016-10-19 08:39:47 -07:00
net bpf, x86: add support for constant blinding 2016-05-16 13:49:32 -04:00
oprofile oprofile/x86: Convert x86_backtrace() to use the new unwinder 2016-09-20 08:29:34 +02:00
pci PCI changes for the v4.9 merge window: 2016-10-07 11:46:37 -07:00
platform Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-10-03 17:22:25 -07:00
power x86/asm: Get rid of __read_cr4_safe() 2016-09-30 12:40:12 +02:00
purgatory Add sancov plugin 2016-06-07 22:57:10 +02:00
ras x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Remove debugfs dir recursively on exit 2016-09-26 11:13:17 +02:00
realmode x86/boot: Rework reserve_real_mode() to allow multiple tries 2016-08-11 11:15:01 +02:00
tools x86/insn: Add AVX-512 support to the instruction decoder 2016-07-21 09:37:11 -03:00
um Merge branch 'gup_flag-cleanups' 2016-10-19 08:39:47 -07:00
video
xen xen: features and fixes for 4.9-rc0 2016-10-06 11:19:10 -07:00
.gitignore
Kbuild
Kconfig atomic64: no need for CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Kconfig.cpu
Kconfig.debug
Makefile lib/raid6: Add AVX512 optimized gen_syndrome functions 2016-09-21 09:09:44 -07:00
Makefile.um
Makefile_32.cpu