linux/drivers/tty/pty.c
Aleksa Sarai 54ebbfb160 tty: add TIOCGPTPEER ioctl
When opening the slave end of a PTY, it is not possible for userspace to
safely ensure that /dev/pts/$num is actually a slave (in cases where the
mount namespace in which devpts was mounted is controlled by an
untrusted process). In addition, there are several unresolvable
race conditions if userspace were to attempt to detect attacks through
stat(2) and other similar methods [in addition it is not clear how
userspace could detect attacks involving FUSE].

Resolve this by providing an interface for userpace to safely open the
"peer" end of a PTY file descriptor by using the dentry cached by
devpts. Since it is not possible to have an open master PTY without
having its slave exposed in /dev/pts this interface is safe. This
interface currently does not provide a way to get the master pty (since
it is not clear whether such an interface is safe or even useful).

Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Valentin Rothberg <vrothberg@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09 12:27:54 +02:00

960 lines
24 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* Added support for a Unix98-style ptmx device.
* -- C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>, 14-Jan-1998
*
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/devpts_fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#undef TTY_DEBUG_HANGUP
#ifdef TTY_DEBUG_HANGUP
# define tty_debug_hangup(tty, f, args...) tty_debug(tty, f, ##args)
#else
# define tty_debug_hangup(tty, f, args...) do {} while (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
static struct tty_driver *ptm_driver;
static struct tty_driver *pts_driver;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(devpts_mutex);
#endif
static void pty_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
{
BUG_ON(!tty);
if (tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
WARN_ON(tty->count > 1);
else {
if (tty_io_error(tty))
return;
if (tty->count > 2)
return;
}
set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
wake_up_interruptible(&tty->read_wait);
wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
spin_lock_irq(&tty->ctrl_lock);
tty->packet = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&tty->ctrl_lock);
/* Review - krefs on tty_link ?? */
if (!tty->link)
return;
set_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->link->flags);
wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->write_wait);
if (tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER) {
set_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags);
#ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
if (tty->driver == ptm_driver) {
mutex_lock(&devpts_mutex);
if (tty->link->driver_data) {
struct path *path = tty->link->driver_data;
devpts_pty_kill(path->dentry);
path_put(path);
kfree(path);
}
mutex_unlock(&devpts_mutex);
}
#endif
tty_vhangup(tty->link);
}
}
/*
* The unthrottle routine is called by the line discipline to signal
* that it can receive more characters. For PTY's, the TTY_THROTTLED
* flag is always set, to force the line discipline to always call the
* unthrottle routine when there are fewer than TTY_THRESHOLD_UNTHROTTLE
* characters in the queue. This is necessary since each time this
* happens, we need to wake up any sleeping processes that could be
* (1) trying to send data to the pty, or (2) waiting in wait_until_sent()
* for the pty buffer to be drained.
*/
static void pty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
tty_wakeup(tty->link);
set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
}
/**
* pty_write - write to a pty
* @tty: the tty we write from
* @buf: kernel buffer of data
* @count: bytes to write
*
* Our "hardware" write method. Data is coming from the ldisc which
* may be in a non sleeping state. We simply throw this at the other
* end of the link as if we were an IRQ handler receiving stuff for
* the other side of the pty/tty pair.
*/
static int pty_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int c)
{
struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
if (tty->stopped)
return 0;
if (c > 0) {
/* Stuff the data into the input queue of the other end */
c = tty_insert_flip_string(to->port, buf, c);
/* And shovel */
if (c)
tty_flip_buffer_push(to->port);
}
return c;
}
/**
* pty_write_room - write space
* @tty: tty we are writing from
*
* Report how many bytes the ldisc can send into the queue for
* the other device.
*/
static int pty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
if (tty->stopped)
return 0;
return tty_buffer_space_avail(tty->link->port);
}
/**
* pty_chars_in_buffer - characters currently in our tx queue
* @tty: our tty
*
* Report how much we have in the transmit queue. As everything is
* instantly at the other end this is easy to implement.
*/
static int pty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
return 0;
}
/* Set the lock flag on a pty */
static int pty_set_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *arg)
{
int val;
if (get_user(val, arg))
return -EFAULT;
if (val)
set_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags);
else
clear_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags);
return 0;
}
static int pty_get_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *arg)
{
int locked = test_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags);
return put_user(locked, arg);
}
/* Set the packet mode on a pty */
static int pty_set_pktmode(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *arg)
{
int pktmode;
if (get_user(pktmode, arg))
return -EFAULT;
spin_lock_irq(&tty->ctrl_lock);
if (pktmode) {
if (!tty->packet) {
tty->link->ctrl_status = 0;
smp_mb();
tty->packet = 1;
}
} else
tty->packet = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&tty->ctrl_lock);
return 0;
}
/* Get the packet mode of a pty */
static int pty_get_pktmode(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *arg)
{
int pktmode = tty->packet;
return put_user(pktmode, arg);
}
/* Send a signal to the slave */
static int pty_signal(struct tty_struct *tty, int sig)
{
struct pid *pgrp;
if (sig != SIGINT && sig != SIGQUIT && sig != SIGTSTP)
return -EINVAL;
if (tty->link) {
pgrp = tty_get_pgrp(tty->link);
if (pgrp)
kill_pgrp(pgrp, sig, 1);
put_pid(pgrp);
}
return 0;
}
static void pty_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
if (!to)
return;
tty_buffer_flush(to, NULL);
if (to->packet) {
spin_lock_irq(&tty->ctrl_lock);
tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE;
wake_up_interruptible(&to->read_wait);
spin_unlock_irq(&tty->ctrl_lock);
}
}
static int pty_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
{
if (!tty || !tty->link)
return -ENODEV;
if (test_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags))
goto out;
if (test_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->link->flags))
goto out;
if (tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_SLAVE && tty->link->count != 1)
goto out;
clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
clear_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->link->flags);
set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
return 0;
out:
set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
return -EIO;
}
static void pty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
/* See if packet mode change of state. */
if (tty->link && tty->link->packet) {
int extproc = (old_termios->c_lflag & EXTPROC) | L_EXTPROC(tty);
int old_flow = ((old_termios->c_iflag & IXON) &&
(old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP] == '\023') &&
(old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] == '\021'));
int new_flow = (I_IXON(tty) &&
STOP_CHAR(tty) == '\023' &&
START_CHAR(tty) == '\021');
if ((old_flow != new_flow) || extproc) {
spin_lock_irq(&tty->ctrl_lock);
if (old_flow != new_flow) {
tty->ctrl_status &= ~(TIOCPKT_DOSTOP | TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
if (new_flow)
tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_DOSTOP;
else
tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_NOSTOP;
}
if (extproc)
tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_IOCTL;
spin_unlock_irq(&tty->ctrl_lock);
wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
}
}
tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
tty->termios.c_cflag |= (CS8 | CREAD);
}
/**
* pty_do_resize - resize event
* @tty: tty being resized
* @ws: window size being set.
*
* Update the termios variables and send the necessary signals to
* peform a terminal resize correctly
*/
static int pty_resize(struct tty_struct *tty, struct winsize *ws)
{
struct pid *pgrp, *rpgrp;
struct tty_struct *pty = tty->link;
/* For a PTY we need to lock the tty side */
mutex_lock(&tty->winsize_mutex);
if (!memcmp(ws, &tty->winsize, sizeof(*ws)))
goto done;
/* Signal the foreground process group of both ptys */
pgrp = tty_get_pgrp(tty);
rpgrp = tty_get_pgrp(pty);
if (pgrp)
kill_pgrp(pgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
if (rpgrp != pgrp && rpgrp)
kill_pgrp(rpgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
put_pid(pgrp);
put_pid(rpgrp);
tty->winsize = *ws;
pty->winsize = *ws; /* Never used so will go away soon */
done:
mutex_unlock(&tty->winsize_mutex);
return 0;
}
/**
* pty_start - start() handler
* pty_stop - stop() handler
* @tty: tty being flow-controlled
*
* Propagates the TIOCPKT status to the master pty.
*
* NB: only the master pty can be in packet mode so only the slave
* needs start()/stop() handlers
*/
static void pty_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (tty->link && tty->link->packet) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
tty->ctrl_status &= ~TIOCPKT_STOP;
tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_START;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->link->read_wait, POLLIN);
}
}
static void pty_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (tty->link && tty->link->packet) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
tty->ctrl_status &= ~TIOCPKT_START;
tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_STOP;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->link->read_wait, POLLIN);
}
}
/**
* pty_common_install - set up the pty pair
* @driver: the pty driver
* @tty: the tty being instantiated
* @legacy: true if this is BSD style
*
* Perform the initial set up for the tty/pty pair. Called from the
* tty layer when the port is first opened.
*
* Locking: the caller must hold the tty_mutex
*/
static int pty_common_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty,
bool legacy)
{
struct tty_struct *o_tty;
struct tty_port *ports[2];
int idx = tty->index;
int retval = -ENOMEM;
/* Opening the slave first has always returned -EIO */
if (driver->subtype != PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
return -EIO;
ports[0] = kmalloc(sizeof **ports, GFP_KERNEL);
ports[1] = kmalloc(sizeof **ports, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ports[0] || !ports[1])
goto err;
if (!try_module_get(driver->other->owner)) {
/* This cannot in fact currently happen */
goto err;
}
o_tty = alloc_tty_struct(driver->other, idx);
if (!o_tty)
goto err_put_module;
tty_set_lock_subclass(o_tty);
lockdep_set_subclass(&o_tty->termios_rwsem, TTY_LOCK_SLAVE);
if (legacy) {
/* We always use new tty termios data so we can do this
the easy way .. */
tty_init_termios(tty);
tty_init_termios(o_tty);
driver->other->ttys[idx] = o_tty;
driver->ttys[idx] = tty;
} else {
memset(&tty->termios_locked, 0, sizeof(tty->termios_locked));
tty->termios = driver->init_termios;
memset(&o_tty->termios_locked, 0, sizeof(tty->termios_locked));
o_tty->termios = driver->other->init_termios;
}
/*
* Everything allocated ... set up the o_tty structure.
*/
tty_driver_kref_get(driver->other);
/* Establish the links in both directions */
tty->link = o_tty;
o_tty->link = tty;
tty_port_init(ports[0]);
tty_port_init(ports[1]);
tty_buffer_set_limit(ports[0], 8192);
tty_buffer_set_limit(ports[1], 8192);
o_tty->port = ports[0];
tty->port = ports[1];
o_tty->port->itty = o_tty;
tty_buffer_set_lock_subclass(o_tty->port);
tty_driver_kref_get(driver);
tty->count++;
o_tty->count++;
return 0;
err_put_module:
module_put(driver->other->owner);
err:
kfree(ports[0]);
kfree(ports[1]);
return retval;
}
/**
* pty_open_peer - open the peer of a pty
* @tty: the peer of the pty being opened
*
* Open the cached dentry in tty->link, providing a safe way for userspace
* to get the slave end of a pty (where they have the master fd and cannot
* access or trust the mount namespace /dev/pts was mounted inside).
*/
static struct file *pty_open_peer(struct tty_struct *tty, int flags)
{
if (tty->driver->subtype != PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
return dentry_open(tty->link->driver_data, flags, current_cred());
}
static int pty_get_peer(struct tty_struct *tty, int flags)
{
int fd = -1;
struct file *filp = NULL;
int retval = -EINVAL;
fd = get_unused_fd_flags(0);
if (fd < 0) {
retval = fd;
goto err;
}
filp = pty_open_peer(tty, flags);
if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
retval = PTR_ERR(filp);
goto err_put;
}
fd_install(fd, filp);
return fd;
err_put:
put_unused_fd(fd);
err:
return retval;
}
static void pty_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
tty_port_put(tty->port);
}
/* Traditional BSD devices */
#ifdef CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS
static int pty_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
return pty_common_install(driver, tty, true);
}
static void pty_remove(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct tty_struct *pair = tty->link;
driver->ttys[tty->index] = NULL;
if (pair)
pair->driver->ttys[pair->index] = NULL;
}
static int pty_bsd_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
switch (cmd) {
case TIOCSPTLCK: /* Set PT Lock (disallow slave open) */
return pty_set_lock(tty, (int __user *) arg);
case TIOCGPTLCK: /* Get PT Lock status */
return pty_get_lock(tty, (int __user *)arg);
case TIOCPKT: /* Set PT packet mode */
return pty_set_pktmode(tty, (int __user *)arg);
case TIOCGPKT: /* Get PT packet mode */
return pty_get_pktmode(tty, (int __user *)arg);
case TIOCSIG: /* Send signal to other side of pty */
return pty_signal(tty, (int) arg);
case TIOCGPTN: /* TTY returns ENOTTY, but glibc expects EINVAL here */
return -EINVAL;
}
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}
static long pty_bsd_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
/*
* PTY ioctls don't require any special translation between 32-bit and
* 64-bit userspace, they are already compatible.
*/
return pty_bsd_ioctl(tty, cmd, arg);
}
static int legacy_count = CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT;
/*
* not really modular, but the easiest way to keep compat with existing
* bootargs behaviour is to continue using module_param here.
*/
module_param(legacy_count, int, 0);
/*
* The master side of a pty can do TIOCSPTLCK and thus
* has pty_bsd_ioctl.
*/
static const struct tty_operations master_pty_ops_bsd = {
.install = pty_install,
.open = pty_open,
.close = pty_close,
.write = pty_write,
.write_room = pty_write_room,
.flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
.chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
.unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
.ioctl = pty_bsd_ioctl,
.compat_ioctl = pty_bsd_compat_ioctl,
.cleanup = pty_cleanup,
.resize = pty_resize,
.remove = pty_remove
};
static const struct tty_operations slave_pty_ops_bsd = {
.install = pty_install,
.open = pty_open,
.close = pty_close,
.write = pty_write,
.write_room = pty_write_room,
.flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
.chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
.unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
.set_termios = pty_set_termios,
.cleanup = pty_cleanup,
.resize = pty_resize,
.start = pty_start,
.stop = pty_stop,
.remove = pty_remove
};
static void __init legacy_pty_init(void)
{
struct tty_driver *pty_driver, *pty_slave_driver;
if (legacy_count <= 0)
return;
pty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(legacy_count,
TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS |
TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_ALLOC);
if (IS_ERR(pty_driver))
panic("Couldn't allocate pty driver");
pty_slave_driver = tty_alloc_driver(legacy_count,
TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS |
TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_ALLOC);
if (IS_ERR(pty_slave_driver))
panic("Couldn't allocate pty slave driver");
pty_driver->driver_name = "pty_master";
pty_driver->name = "pty";
pty_driver->major = PTY_MASTER_MAJOR;
pty_driver->minor_start = 0;
pty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
pty_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_MASTER;
pty_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
pty_driver->init_termios.c_iflag = 0;
pty_driver->init_termios.c_oflag = 0;
pty_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
pty_driver->init_termios.c_lflag = 0;
pty_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
pty_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
pty_driver->other = pty_slave_driver;
tty_set_operations(pty_driver, &master_pty_ops_bsd);
pty_slave_driver->driver_name = "pty_slave";
pty_slave_driver->name = "ttyp";
pty_slave_driver->major = PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR;
pty_slave_driver->minor_start = 0;
pty_slave_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
pty_slave_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_SLAVE;
pty_slave_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
pty_slave_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
pty_slave_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
pty_slave_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
pty_slave_driver->other = pty_driver;
tty_set_operations(pty_slave_driver, &slave_pty_ops_bsd);
if (tty_register_driver(pty_driver))
panic("Couldn't register pty driver");
if (tty_register_driver(pty_slave_driver))
panic("Couldn't register pty slave driver");
}
#else
static inline void legacy_pty_init(void) { }
#endif
/* Unix98 devices */
#ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
static struct cdev ptmx_cdev;
static int pty_unix98_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
switch (cmd) {
case TIOCSPTLCK: /* Set PT Lock (disallow slave open) */
return pty_set_lock(tty, (int __user *)arg);
case TIOCGPTLCK: /* Get PT Lock status */
return pty_get_lock(tty, (int __user *)arg);
case TIOCPKT: /* Set PT packet mode */
return pty_set_pktmode(tty, (int __user *)arg);
case TIOCGPKT: /* Get PT packet mode */
return pty_get_pktmode(tty, (int __user *)arg);
case TIOCGPTN: /* Get PT Number */
return put_user(tty->index, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
case TIOCGPTPEER: /* Open the other end */
return pty_get_peer(tty, (int) arg);
case TIOCSIG: /* Send signal to other side of pty */
return pty_signal(tty, (int) arg);
}
return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
}
static long pty_unix98_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
/*
* PTY ioctls don't require any special translation between 32-bit and
* 64-bit userspace, they are already compatible.
*/
return pty_unix98_ioctl(tty, cmd, arg);
}
/**
* ptm_unix98_lookup - find a pty master
* @driver: ptm driver
* @idx: tty index
*
* Look up a pty master device. Called under the tty_mutex for now.
* This provides our locking.
*/
static struct tty_struct *ptm_unix98_lookup(struct tty_driver *driver,
struct file *file, int idx)
{
/* Master must be open via /dev/ptmx */
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}
/**
* pts_unix98_lookup - find a pty slave
* @driver: pts driver
* @idx: tty index
*
* Look up a pty master device. Called under the tty_mutex for now.
* This provides our locking for the tty pointer.
*/
static struct tty_struct *pts_unix98_lookup(struct tty_driver *driver,
struct file *file, int idx)
{
struct tty_struct *tty;
mutex_lock(&devpts_mutex);
tty = devpts_get_priv(file->f_path.dentry);
mutex_unlock(&devpts_mutex);
/* Master must be open before slave */
if (!tty)
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
return tty;
}
static int pty_unix98_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
return pty_common_install(driver, tty, false);
}
/* this is called once with whichever end is closed last */
static void pty_unix98_remove(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct pts_fs_info *fsi;
if (tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
fsi = tty->driver_data;
else
fsi = tty->link->driver_data;
if (fsi) {
devpts_kill_index(fsi, tty->index);
devpts_release(fsi);
}
}
static const struct tty_operations ptm_unix98_ops = {
.lookup = ptm_unix98_lookup,
.install = pty_unix98_install,
.remove = pty_unix98_remove,
.open = pty_open,
.close = pty_close,
.write = pty_write,
.write_room = pty_write_room,
.flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
.chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
.unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
.ioctl = pty_unix98_ioctl,
.compat_ioctl = pty_unix98_compat_ioctl,
.resize = pty_resize,
.cleanup = pty_cleanup
};
static const struct tty_operations pty_unix98_ops = {
.lookup = pts_unix98_lookup,
.install = pty_unix98_install,
.remove = pty_unix98_remove,
.open = pty_open,
.close = pty_close,
.write = pty_write,
.write_room = pty_write_room,
.flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
.chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
.unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
.set_termios = pty_set_termios,
.start = pty_start,
.stop = pty_stop,
.cleanup = pty_cleanup,
};
/**
* ptmx_open - open a unix 98 pty master
* @inode: inode of device file
* @filp: file pointer to tty
*
* Allocate a unix98 pty master device from the ptmx driver.
*
* Locking: tty_mutex protects the init_dev work. tty->count should
* protect the rest.
* allocated_ptys_lock handles the list of free pty numbers
*/
static int ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
struct pts_fs_info *fsi;
struct tty_struct *tty;
struct path *pts_path;
struct dentry *dentry;
int retval;
int index;
nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
/* We refuse fsnotify events on ptmx, since it's a shared resource */
filp->f_mode |= FMODE_NONOTIFY;
retval = tty_alloc_file(filp);
if (retval)
return retval;
fsi = devpts_acquire(filp);
if (IS_ERR(fsi)) {
retval = PTR_ERR(fsi);
goto out_free_file;
}
/* find a device that is not in use. */
mutex_lock(&devpts_mutex);
index = devpts_new_index(fsi);
mutex_unlock(&devpts_mutex);
retval = index;
if (index < 0)
goto out_put_fsi;
mutex_lock(&tty_mutex);
tty = tty_init_dev(ptm_driver, index);
/* The tty returned here is locked so we can safely
drop the mutex */
mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
retval = PTR_ERR(tty);
if (IS_ERR(tty))
goto out;
/*
* From here on out, the tty is "live", and the index and
* fsi will be killed/put by the tty_release()
*/
set_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags); /* LOCK THE SLAVE */
tty->driver_data = fsi;
tty_add_file(tty, filp);
dentry = devpts_pty_new(fsi, index, tty->link);
if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
retval = PTR_ERR(dentry);
goto err_release;
}
/* We need to cache a fake path for TIOCGPTPEER. */
pts_path = kmalloc(sizeof(struct path), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pts_path)
goto err_release;
pts_path->mnt = filp->f_path.mnt;
pts_path->dentry = dentry;
path_get(pts_path);
tty->link->driver_data = pts_path;
retval = ptm_driver->ops->open(tty, filp);
if (retval)
goto err_path_put;
tty_debug_hangup(tty, "opening (count=%d)\n", tty->count);
tty_unlock(tty);
return 0;
err_path_put:
path_put(pts_path);
kfree(pts_path);
err_release:
tty_unlock(tty);
// This will also put-ref the fsi
tty_release(inode, filp);
return retval;
out:
devpts_kill_index(fsi, index);
out_put_fsi:
devpts_release(fsi);
out_free_file:
tty_free_file(filp);
return retval;
}
static struct file_operations ptmx_fops __ro_after_init;
static void __init unix98_pty_init(void)
{
ptm_driver = tty_alloc_driver(NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX,
TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS |
TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV |
TTY_DRIVER_DEVPTS_MEM |
TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_ALLOC);
if (IS_ERR(ptm_driver))
panic("Couldn't allocate Unix98 ptm driver");
pts_driver = tty_alloc_driver(NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX,
TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS |
TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV |
TTY_DRIVER_DEVPTS_MEM |
TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_ALLOC);
if (IS_ERR(pts_driver))
panic("Couldn't allocate Unix98 pts driver");
ptm_driver->driver_name = "pty_master";
ptm_driver->name = "ptm";
ptm_driver->major = UNIX98_PTY_MASTER_MAJOR;
ptm_driver->minor_start = 0;
ptm_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
ptm_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_MASTER;
ptm_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
ptm_driver->init_termios.c_iflag = 0;
ptm_driver->init_termios.c_oflag = 0;
ptm_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
ptm_driver->init_termios.c_lflag = 0;
ptm_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
ptm_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
ptm_driver->other = pts_driver;
tty_set_operations(ptm_driver, &ptm_unix98_ops);
pts_driver->driver_name = "pty_slave";
pts_driver->name = "pts";
pts_driver->major = UNIX98_PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR;
pts_driver->minor_start = 0;
pts_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
pts_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_SLAVE;
pts_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
pts_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
pts_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
pts_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
pts_driver->other = ptm_driver;
tty_set_operations(pts_driver, &pty_unix98_ops);
if (tty_register_driver(ptm_driver))
panic("Couldn't register Unix98 ptm driver");
if (tty_register_driver(pts_driver))
panic("Couldn't register Unix98 pts driver");
/* Now create the /dev/ptmx special device */
tty_default_fops(&ptmx_fops);
ptmx_fops.open = ptmx_open;
cdev_init(&ptmx_cdev, &ptmx_fops);
if (cdev_add(&ptmx_cdev, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), 1) ||
register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), 1, "/dev/ptmx") < 0)
panic("Couldn't register /dev/ptmx driver");
device_create(tty_class, NULL, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), NULL, "ptmx");
}
#else
static inline void unix98_pty_init(void) { }
#endif
static int __init pty_init(void)
{
legacy_pty_init();
unix98_pty_init();
return 0;
}
device_initcall(pty_init);