linux/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c
Tejun Heo 5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00

1055 lines
28 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
* Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
* file called COPYING.
*/
/*
* This code implements the DMA subsystem. It provides a HW-neutral interface
* for other kernel code to use asynchronous memory copy capabilities,
* if present, and allows different HW DMA drivers to register as providing
* this capability.
*
* Due to the fact we are accelerating what is already a relatively fast
* operation, the code goes to great lengths to avoid additional overhead,
* such as locking.
*
* LOCKING:
*
* The subsystem keeps a global list of dma_device structs it is protected by a
* mutex, dma_list_mutex.
*
* A subsystem can get access to a channel by calling dmaengine_get() followed
* by dma_find_channel(), or if it has need for an exclusive channel it can call
* dma_request_channel(). Once a channel is allocated a reference is taken
* against its corresponding driver to disable removal.
*
* Each device has a channels list, which runs unlocked but is never modified
* once the device is registered, it's just setup by the driver.
*
* See Documentation/dmaengine.txt for more details
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
static DEFINE_MUTEX(dma_list_mutex);
static LIST_HEAD(dma_device_list);
static long dmaengine_ref_count;
static struct idr dma_idr;
/* --- sysfs implementation --- */
/**
* dev_to_dma_chan - convert a device pointer to the its sysfs container object
* @dev - device node
*
* Must be called under dma_list_mutex
*/
static struct dma_chan *dev_to_dma_chan(struct device *dev)
{
struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev;
chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device);
return chan_dev->chan;
}
static ssize_t show_memcpy_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct dma_chan *chan;
unsigned long count = 0;
int i;
int err;
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
if (chan) {
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->memcpy_count;
err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count);
} else
err = -ENODEV;
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
return err;
}
static ssize_t show_bytes_transferred(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct dma_chan *chan;
unsigned long count = 0;
int i;
int err;
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
if (chan) {
for_each_possible_cpu(i)
count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->bytes_transferred;
err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count);
} else
err = -ENODEV;
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
return err;
}
static ssize_t show_in_use(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct dma_chan *chan;
int err;
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
if (chan)
err = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chan->client_count);
else
err = -ENODEV;
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
return err;
}
static struct device_attribute dma_attrs[] = {
__ATTR(memcpy_count, S_IRUGO, show_memcpy_count, NULL),
__ATTR(bytes_transferred, S_IRUGO, show_bytes_transferred, NULL),
__ATTR(in_use, S_IRUGO, show_in_use, NULL),
__ATTR_NULL
};
static void chan_dev_release(struct device *dev)
{
struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev;
chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device);
if (atomic_dec_and_test(chan_dev->idr_ref)) {
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
idr_remove(&dma_idr, chan_dev->dev_id);
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
kfree(chan_dev->idr_ref);
}
kfree(chan_dev);
}
static struct class dma_devclass = {
.name = "dma",
.dev_attrs = dma_attrs,
.dev_release = chan_dev_release,
};
/* --- client and device registration --- */
#define dma_device_satisfies_mask(device, mask) \
__dma_device_satisfies_mask((device), &(mask))
static int
__dma_device_satisfies_mask(struct dma_device *device, dma_cap_mask_t *want)
{
dma_cap_mask_t has;
bitmap_and(has.bits, want->bits, device->cap_mask.bits,
DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
return bitmap_equal(want->bits, has.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
}
static struct module *dma_chan_to_owner(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
return chan->device->dev->driver->owner;
}
/**
* balance_ref_count - catch up the channel reference count
* @chan - channel to balance ->client_count versus dmaengine_ref_count
*
* balance_ref_count must be called under dma_list_mutex
*/
static void balance_ref_count(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan);
while (chan->client_count < dmaengine_ref_count) {
__module_get(owner);
chan->client_count++;
}
}
/**
* dma_chan_get - try to grab a dma channel's parent driver module
* @chan - channel to grab
*
* Must be called under dma_list_mutex
*/
static int dma_chan_get(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
int err = -ENODEV;
struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan);
if (chan->client_count) {
__module_get(owner);
err = 0;
} else if (try_module_get(owner))
err = 0;
if (err == 0)
chan->client_count++;
/* allocate upon first client reference */
if (chan->client_count == 1 && err == 0) {
int desc_cnt = chan->device->device_alloc_chan_resources(chan);
if (desc_cnt < 0) {
err = desc_cnt;
chan->client_count = 0;
module_put(owner);
} else if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask))
balance_ref_count(chan);
}
return err;
}
/**
* dma_chan_put - drop a reference to a dma channel's parent driver module
* @chan - channel to release
*
* Must be called under dma_list_mutex
*/
static void dma_chan_put(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
if (!chan->client_count)
return; /* this channel failed alloc_chan_resources */
chan->client_count--;
module_put(dma_chan_to_owner(chan));
if (chan->client_count == 0)
chan->device->device_free_chan_resources(chan);
}
enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie)
{
enum dma_status status;
unsigned long dma_sync_wait_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
do {
status = dma_async_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, NULL, NULL);
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dma_sync_wait_timeout)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "dma_sync_wait_timeout!\n");
return DMA_ERROR;
}
} while (status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS);
return status;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_sync_wait);
/**
* dma_cap_mask_all - enable iteration over all operation types
*/
static dma_cap_mask_t dma_cap_mask_all;
/**
* dma_chan_tbl_ent - tracks channel allocations per core/operation
* @chan - associated channel for this entry
*/
struct dma_chan_tbl_ent {
struct dma_chan *chan;
};
/**
* channel_table - percpu lookup table for memory-to-memory offload providers
*/
static struct dma_chan_tbl_ent __percpu *channel_table[DMA_TX_TYPE_END];
static int __init dma_channel_table_init(void)
{
enum dma_transaction_type cap;
int err = 0;
bitmap_fill(dma_cap_mask_all.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
/* 'interrupt', 'private', and 'slave' are channel capabilities,
* but are not associated with an operation so they do not need
* an entry in the channel_table
*/
clear_bit(DMA_INTERRUPT, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
clear_bit(DMA_PRIVATE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
clear_bit(DMA_SLAVE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all) {
channel_table[cap] = alloc_percpu(struct dma_chan_tbl_ent);
if (!channel_table[cap]) {
err = -ENOMEM;
break;
}
}
if (err) {
pr_err("dmaengine: initialization failure\n");
for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
if (channel_table[cap])
free_percpu(channel_table[cap]);
}
return err;
}
arch_initcall(dma_channel_table_init);
/**
* dma_find_channel - find a channel to carry out the operation
* @tx_type: transaction type
*/
struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type)
{
return this_cpu_read(channel_table[tx_type]->chan);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_find_channel);
/**
* dma_issue_pending_all - flush all pending operations across all channels
*/
void dma_issue_pending_all(void)
{
struct dma_device *device;
struct dma_chan *chan;
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
continue;
list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
if (chan->client_count)
device->device_issue_pending(chan);
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_issue_pending_all);
/**
* nth_chan - returns the nth channel of the given capability
* @cap: capability to match
* @n: nth channel desired
*
* Defaults to returning the channel with the desired capability and the
* lowest reference count when 'n' cannot be satisfied. Must be called
* under dma_list_mutex.
*/
static struct dma_chan *nth_chan(enum dma_transaction_type cap, int n)
{
struct dma_device *device;
struct dma_chan *chan;
struct dma_chan *ret = NULL;
struct dma_chan *min = NULL;
list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
if (!dma_has_cap(cap, device->cap_mask) ||
dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
continue;
list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
if (!chan->client_count)
continue;
if (!min)
min = chan;
else if (chan->table_count < min->table_count)
min = chan;
if (n-- == 0) {
ret = chan;
break; /* done */
}
}
if (ret)
break; /* done */
}
if (!ret)
ret = min;
if (ret)
ret->table_count++;
return ret;
}
/**
* dma_channel_rebalance - redistribute the available channels
*
* Optimize for cpu isolation (each cpu gets a dedicated channel for an
* operation type) in the SMP case, and operation isolation (avoid
* multi-tasking channels) in the non-SMP case. Must be called under
* dma_list_mutex.
*/
static void dma_channel_rebalance(void)
{
struct dma_chan *chan;
struct dma_device *device;
int cpu;
int cap;
int n;
/* undo the last distribution */
for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = NULL;
list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
continue;
list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
chan->table_count = 0;
}
/* don't populate the channel_table if no clients are available */
if (!dmaengine_ref_count)
return;
/* redistribute available channels */
n = 0;
for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
chan = nth_chan(cap, n++);
else
chan = nth_chan(cap, -1);
per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = chan;
}
}
static struct dma_chan *private_candidate(dma_cap_mask_t *mask, struct dma_device *dev,
dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
{
struct dma_chan *chan;
if (!__dma_device_satisfies_mask(dev, mask)) {
pr_debug("%s: wrong capabilities\n", __func__);
return NULL;
}
/* devices with multiple channels need special handling as we need to
* ensure that all channels are either private or public.
*/
if (dev->chancnt > 1 && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, dev->cap_mask))
list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) {
/* some channels are already publicly allocated */
if (chan->client_count)
return NULL;
}
list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) {
if (chan->client_count) {
pr_debug("%s: %s busy\n",
__func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
continue;
}
if (fn && !fn(chan, fn_param)) {
pr_debug("%s: %s filter said false\n",
__func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
continue;
}
return chan;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* dma_request_channel - try to allocate an exclusive channel
* @mask: capabilities that the channel must satisfy
* @fn: optional callback to disposition available channels
* @fn_param: opaque parameter to pass to dma_filter_fn
*/
struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(dma_cap_mask_t *mask, dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
{
struct dma_device *device, *_d;
struct dma_chan *chan = NULL;
int err;
/* Find a channel */
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
chan = private_candidate(mask, device, fn, fn_param);
if (chan) {
/* Found a suitable channel, try to grab, prep, and
* return it. We first set DMA_PRIVATE to disable
* balance_ref_count as this channel will not be
* published in the general-purpose allocator
*/
dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask);
device->privatecnt++;
err = dma_chan_get(chan);
if (err == -ENODEV) {
pr_debug("%s: %s module removed\n", __func__,
dma_chan_name(chan));
list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
} else if (err)
pr_err("dmaengine: failed to get %s: (%d)\n",
dma_chan_name(chan), err);
else
break;
if (--device->privatecnt == 0)
dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask);
chan->private = NULL;
chan = NULL;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
pr_debug("%s: %s (%s)\n", __func__, chan ? "success" : "fail",
chan ? dma_chan_name(chan) : NULL);
return chan;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dma_request_channel);
void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count != 1,
"chan reference count %d != 1\n", chan->client_count);
dma_chan_put(chan);
/* drop PRIVATE cap enabled by __dma_request_channel() */
if (--chan->device->privatecnt == 0)
dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask);
chan->private = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_release_channel);
/**
* dmaengine_get - register interest in dma_channels
*/
void dmaengine_get(void)
{
struct dma_device *device, *_d;
struct dma_chan *chan;
int err;
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
dmaengine_ref_count++;
/* try to grab channels */
list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
continue;
list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
err = dma_chan_get(chan);
if (err == -ENODEV) {
/* module removed before we could use it */
list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
break;
} else if (err)
pr_err("dmaengine: failed to get %s: (%d)\n",
dma_chan_name(chan), err);
}
}
/* if this is the first reference and there were channels
* waiting we need to rebalance to get those channels
* incorporated into the channel table
*/
if (dmaengine_ref_count == 1)
dma_channel_rebalance();
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_get);
/**
* dmaengine_put - let dma drivers be removed when ref_count == 0
*/
void dmaengine_put(void)
{
struct dma_device *device;
struct dma_chan *chan;
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
dmaengine_ref_count--;
BUG_ON(dmaengine_ref_count < 0);
/* drop channel references */
list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
continue;
list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
dma_chan_put(chan);
}
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_put);
static bool device_has_all_tx_types(struct dma_device *device)
{
/* A device that satisfies this test has channels that will never cause
* an async_tx channel switch event as all possible operation types can
* be handled.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA
if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask))
return false;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMCPY_MODULE)
if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, device->cap_mask))
return false;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMSET) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_MEMSET_MODULE)
if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMSET, device->cap_mask))
return false;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_XOR_MODULE)
if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, device->cap_mask))
return false;
#ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA
if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR_VAL, device->cap_mask))
return false;
#endif
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ) || defined(CONFIG_ASYNC_PQ_MODULE)
if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, device->cap_mask))
return false;
#ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA
if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ_VAL, device->cap_mask))
return false;
#endif
#endif
return true;
}
static int get_dma_id(struct dma_device *device)
{
int rc;
idr_retry:
if (!idr_pre_get(&dma_idr, GFP_KERNEL))
return -ENOMEM;
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
rc = idr_get_new(&dma_idr, NULL, &device->dev_id);
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
if (rc == -EAGAIN)
goto idr_retry;
else if (rc != 0)
return rc;
return 0;
}
/**
* dma_async_device_register - registers DMA devices found
* @device: &dma_device
*/
int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device)
{
int chancnt = 0, rc;
struct dma_chan* chan;
atomic_t *idr_ref;
if (!device)
return -ENODEV;
/* validate device routines */
BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, device->cap_mask) &&
!device->device_prep_dma_memcpy);
BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, device->cap_mask) &&
!device->device_prep_dma_xor);
BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR_VAL, device->cap_mask) &&
!device->device_prep_dma_xor_val);
BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ, device->cap_mask) &&
!device->device_prep_dma_pq);
BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_PQ_VAL, device->cap_mask) &&
!device->device_prep_dma_pq_val);
BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMSET, device->cap_mask) &&
!device->device_prep_dma_memset);
BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask) &&
!device->device_prep_dma_interrupt);
BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, device->cap_mask) &&
!device->device_prep_slave_sg);
BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, device->cap_mask) &&
!device->device_terminate_all);
BUG_ON(!device->device_alloc_chan_resources);
BUG_ON(!device->device_free_chan_resources);
BUG_ON(!device->device_is_tx_complete);
BUG_ON(!device->device_issue_pending);
BUG_ON(!device->dev);
/* note: this only matters in the
* CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH=y case
*/
if (device_has_all_tx_types(device))
dma_cap_set(DMA_ASYNC_TX, device->cap_mask);
idr_ref = kmalloc(sizeof(*idr_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!idr_ref)
return -ENOMEM;
rc = get_dma_id(device);
if (rc != 0) {
kfree(idr_ref);
return rc;
}
atomic_set(idr_ref, 0);
/* represent channels in sysfs. Probably want devs too */
list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
chan->local = alloc_percpu(typeof(*chan->local));
if (chan->local == NULL)
goto err_out;
chan->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (chan->dev == NULL) {
free_percpu(chan->local);
chan->local = NULL;
goto err_out;
}
chan->chan_id = chancnt++;
chan->dev->device.class = &dma_devclass;
chan->dev->device.parent = device->dev;
chan->dev->chan = chan;
chan->dev->idr_ref = idr_ref;
chan->dev->dev_id = device->dev_id;
atomic_inc(idr_ref);
dev_set_name(&chan->dev->device, "dma%dchan%d",
device->dev_id, chan->chan_id);
rc = device_register(&chan->dev->device);
if (rc) {
free_percpu(chan->local);
chan->local = NULL;
kfree(chan->dev);
atomic_dec(idr_ref);
goto err_out;
}
chan->client_count = 0;
}
device->chancnt = chancnt;
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
/* take references on public channels */
if (dmaengine_ref_count && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
/* if clients are already waiting for channels we need
* to take references on their behalf
*/
if (dma_chan_get(chan) == -ENODEV) {
/* note we can only get here for the first
* channel as the remaining channels are
* guaranteed to get a reference
*/
rc = -ENODEV;
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
goto err_out;
}
}
list_add_tail_rcu(&device->global_node, &dma_device_list);
if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
device->privatecnt++; /* Always private */
dma_channel_rebalance();
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
return 0;
err_out:
/* if we never registered a channel just release the idr */
if (atomic_read(idr_ref) == 0) {
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
idr_remove(&dma_idr, device->dev_id);
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
kfree(idr_ref);
return rc;
}
list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
if (chan->local == NULL)
continue;
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
chan->dev->chan = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
device_unregister(&chan->dev->device);
free_percpu(chan->local);
}
return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_register);
/**
* dma_async_device_unregister - unregister a DMA device
* @device: &dma_device
*
* This routine is called by dma driver exit routines, dmaengine holds module
* references to prevent it being called while channels are in use.
*/
void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device)
{
struct dma_chan *chan;
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
dma_channel_rebalance();
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count,
"%s called while %d clients hold a reference\n",
__func__, chan->client_count);
mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
chan->dev->chan = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
device_unregister(&chan->dev->device);
free_percpu(chan->local);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_unregister);
/**
* dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf - offloaded copy between virtual addresses
* @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
* @dest: destination address (virtual)
* @src: source address (virtual)
* @len: length
*
* Both @dest and @src must be mappable to a bus address according to the
* DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
* Both @dest and @src must stay memory resident (kernel memory or locked
* user space pages).
*/
dma_cookie_t
dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan, void *dest,
void *src, size_t len)
{
struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
dma_cookie_t cookie;
unsigned long flags;
dma_src = dma_map_single(dev->dev, src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
dma_dest = dma_map_single(dev->dev, dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK |
DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE |
DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE;
tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len, flags);
if (!tx) {
dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
return -ENOMEM;
}
tx->callback = NULL;
cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
preempt_disable();
__this_cpu_add(chan->local->bytes_transferred, len);
__this_cpu_inc(chan->local->memcpy_count);
preempt_enable();
return cookie;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf);
/**
* dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg - offloaded copy from address to page
* @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
* @page: destination page
* @offset: offset in page to copy to
* @kdata: source address (virtual)
* @len: length
*
* Both @page/@offset and @kdata must be mappable to a bus address according
* to the DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
* Both @page/@offset and @kdata must stay memory resident (kernel memory or
* locked user space pages)
*/
dma_cookie_t
dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *page,
unsigned int offset, void *kdata, size_t len)
{
struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
dma_cookie_t cookie;
unsigned long flags;
dma_src = dma_map_single(dev->dev, kdata, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
dma_dest = dma_map_page(dev->dev, page, offset, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK | DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE;
tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len, flags);
if (!tx) {
dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
return -ENOMEM;
}
tx->callback = NULL;
cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
preempt_disable();
__this_cpu_add(chan->local->bytes_transferred, len);
__this_cpu_inc(chan->local->memcpy_count);
preempt_enable();
return cookie;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg);
/**
* dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg - offloaded copy from page to page
* @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
* @dest_pg: destination page
* @dest_off: offset in page to copy to
* @src_pg: source page
* @src_off: offset in page to copy from
* @len: length
*
* Both @dest_page/@dest_off and @src_page/@src_off must be mappable to a bus
* address according to the DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
* Both @dest_page/@dest_off and @src_page/@src_off must stay memory resident
* (kernel memory or locked user space pages).
*/
dma_cookie_t
dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *dest_pg,
unsigned int dest_off, struct page *src_pg, unsigned int src_off,
size_t len)
{
struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
dma_cookie_t cookie;
unsigned long flags;
dma_src = dma_map_page(dev->dev, src_pg, src_off, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
dma_dest = dma_map_page(dev->dev, dest_pg, dest_off, len,
DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
flags = DMA_CTRL_ACK;
tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len, flags);
if (!tx) {
dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
return -ENOMEM;
}
tx->callback = NULL;
cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
preempt_disable();
__this_cpu_add(chan->local->bytes_transferred, len);
__this_cpu_inc(chan->local->memcpy_count);
preempt_enable();
return cookie;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg);
void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
struct dma_chan *chan)
{
tx->chan = chan;
spin_lock_init(&tx->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_tx_descriptor_init);
/* dma_wait_for_async_tx - spin wait for a transaction to complete
* @tx: in-flight transaction to wait on
*/
enum dma_status
dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
{
unsigned long dma_sync_wait_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
if (!tx)
return DMA_SUCCESS;
while (tx->cookie == -EBUSY) {
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dma_sync_wait_timeout)) {
pr_err("%s timeout waiting for descriptor submission\n",
__func__);
return DMA_ERROR;
}
cpu_relax();
}
return dma_sync_wait(tx->chan, tx->cookie);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_wait_for_async_tx);
/* dma_run_dependencies - helper routine for dma drivers to process
* (start) dependent operations on their target channel
* @tx: transaction with dependencies
*/
void dma_run_dependencies(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
{
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep = tx->next;
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep_next;
struct dma_chan *chan;
if (!dep)
return;
/* we'll submit tx->next now, so clear the link */
tx->next = NULL;
chan = dep->chan;
/* keep submitting up until a channel switch is detected
* in that case we will be called again as a result of
* processing the interrupt from async_tx_channel_switch
*/
for (; dep; dep = dep_next) {
spin_lock_bh(&dep->lock);
dep->parent = NULL;
dep_next = dep->next;
if (dep_next && dep_next->chan == chan)
dep->next = NULL; /* ->next will be submitted */
else
dep_next = NULL; /* submit current dep and terminate */
spin_unlock_bh(&dep->lock);
dep->tx_submit(dep);
}
chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_run_dependencies);
static int __init dma_bus_init(void)
{
idr_init(&dma_idr);
mutex_init(&dma_list_mutex);
return class_register(&dma_devclass);
}
arch_initcall(dma_bus_init);