linux/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h
Huang Ying f5deb79679 x86: kexec: Use one page table in x86_64 machine_kexec
Impact: reduce kernel BSS size by 7 pages, improve code readability

Two page tables are used in current x86_64 kexec implementation. One
is used to jump from kernel virtual address to identity map address,
the other is used to map all physical memory. In fact, on x86_64,
there is no conflict between kernel virtual address space and physical
memory space, so just one page table is sufficient. The page table
pages used to map control page are dynamically allocated to save
memory if kexec image is not loaded. ASM code used to map control page
is replaced by C code too.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-02-03 18:29:18 -08:00

168 lines
4.9 KiB
C

#ifndef _ASM_X86_KEXEC_H
#define _ASM_X86_KEXEC_H
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
# define PA_CONTROL_PAGE 0
# define VA_CONTROL_PAGE 1
# define PA_PGD 2
# define PA_SWAP_PAGE 3
# define PAGES_NR 4
#else
# define PA_CONTROL_PAGE 0
# define PA_TABLE_PAGE 1
# define PAGES_NR 2
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
# define KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE 2048
#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
/*
* KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT maximum page get_free_page can return.
* I.e. Maximum page that is mapped directly into kernel memory,
* and kmap is not required.
*
* So far x86_64 is limited to 40 physical address bits.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/* Maximum physical address we can use pages from */
# define KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
/* Maximum address we can reach in physical address mode */
# define KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
/* Maximum address we can use for the control code buffer */
# define KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT TASK_SIZE
# define KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE 4096
/* The native architecture */
# define KEXEC_ARCH KEXEC_ARCH_386
/* We can also handle crash dumps from 64 bit kernel. */
# define vmcore_elf_check_arch_cross(x) ((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
#else
/* Maximum physical address we can use pages from */
# define KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT (0xFFFFFFFFFFUL)
/* Maximum address we can reach in physical address mode */
# define KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT (0xFFFFFFFFFFUL)
/* Maximum address we can use for the control pages */
# define KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT (0xFFFFFFFFFFUL)
/* Allocate one page for the pdp and the second for the code */
# define KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE (4096UL + 4096UL)
/* The native architecture */
# define KEXEC_ARCH KEXEC_ARCH_X86_64
#endif
/*
* CPU does not save ss and sp on stack if execution is already
* running in kernel mode at the time of NMI occurrence. This code
* fixes it.
*/
static inline void crash_fixup_ss_esp(struct pt_regs *newregs,
struct pt_regs *oldregs)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
newregs->sp = (unsigned long)&(oldregs->sp);
asm volatile("xorl %%eax, %%eax\n\t"
"movw %%ss, %%ax\n\t"
:"=a"(newregs->ss));
#endif
}
/*
* This function is responsible for capturing register states if coming
* via panic otherwise just fix up the ss and sp if coming via kernel
* mode exception.
*/
static inline void crash_setup_regs(struct pt_regs *newregs,
struct pt_regs *oldregs)
{
if (oldregs) {
memcpy(newregs, oldregs, sizeof(*newregs));
crash_fixup_ss_esp(newregs, oldregs);
} else {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
asm volatile("movl %%ebx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->bx));
asm volatile("movl %%ecx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->cx));
asm volatile("movl %%edx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->dx));
asm volatile("movl %%esi,%0" : "=m"(newregs->si));
asm volatile("movl %%edi,%0" : "=m"(newregs->di));
asm volatile("movl %%ebp,%0" : "=m"(newregs->bp));
asm volatile("movl %%eax,%0" : "=m"(newregs->ax));
asm volatile("movl %%esp,%0" : "=m"(newregs->sp));
asm volatile("movl %%ss, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->ss));
asm volatile("movl %%cs, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->cs));
asm volatile("movl %%ds, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->ds));
asm volatile("movl %%es, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->es));
asm volatile("pushfl; popl %0" :"=m"(newregs->flags));
#else
asm volatile("movq %%rbx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->bx));
asm volatile("movq %%rcx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->cx));
asm volatile("movq %%rdx,%0" : "=m"(newregs->dx));
asm volatile("movq %%rsi,%0" : "=m"(newregs->si));
asm volatile("movq %%rdi,%0" : "=m"(newregs->di));
asm volatile("movq %%rbp,%0" : "=m"(newregs->bp));
asm volatile("movq %%rax,%0" : "=m"(newregs->ax));
asm volatile("movq %%rsp,%0" : "=m"(newregs->sp));
asm volatile("movq %%r8,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r8));
asm volatile("movq %%r9,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r9));
asm volatile("movq %%r10,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r10));
asm volatile("movq %%r11,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r11));
asm volatile("movq %%r12,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r12));
asm volatile("movq %%r13,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r13));
asm volatile("movq %%r14,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r14));
asm volatile("movq %%r15,%0" : "=m"(newregs->r15));
asm volatile("movl %%ss, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->ss));
asm volatile("movl %%cs, %%eax;" :"=a"(newregs->cs));
asm volatile("pushfq; popq %0" :"=m"(newregs->flags));
#endif
newregs->ip = (unsigned long)current_text_addr();
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
asmlinkage unsigned long
relocate_kernel(unsigned long indirection_page,
unsigned long control_page,
unsigned long start_address,
unsigned int has_pae,
unsigned int preserve_context);
#else
NORET_TYPE void
relocate_kernel(unsigned long indirection_page,
unsigned long page_list,
unsigned long start_address) ATTRIB_NORET;
#endif
#define ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
struct kimage_arch {
pgd_t *pgd;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
pmd_t *pmd0;
pmd_t *pmd1;
#endif
pte_t *pte0;
pte_t *pte1;
};
#else
struct kimage_arch {
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
pte_t *pte;
};
#endif
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_KEXEC_H */