linux/arch/m68k/kernel/entry.S
Thomas Gleixner 09f90f6685 m68k: Simplify low level interrupt handling code
The low level interrupt entry code of m68k contains the following:

    add_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);

    do_IRQ();
	irq_enter();
	    add_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
	handle_interrupt();    
	irq_exit();    
	    sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
	    if (in_interrupt())
       	       return; <---- On m68k always taken!
	    if (local_softirq_pending())
       	       do_softirq();

    sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
    if (in_hardirq())
       return;
    if (status_on_stack_has_interrupt_priority_mask > 0)
       return;
    if (local_softirq_pending())
       do_softirq();

    ret_from_exception:
	if (interrupted_context_is_kernel)
	   return:
	....

I tried to find a proper explanation for this, but the changelog is
sparse and there are no mails explaining it further. But obviously
this relates to the interrupt priority levels of the m68k and tries to
be extra clever with nested interrupts. Though this cleverness just
adds code bloat to the interrupt hotpath.

For the common case of non nested interrupts the code runs through two
extra conditionals to the only important one, which checks whether the
return is to kernel or user space.

For the nested case the checks for in_hardirq() and the priority mask
value on stack catch only the case where the nested interrupt happens
inside the hard irq context of the first interrupt. If the nested
interrupt happens while the first interrupt handles soft interrupts,
then these extra checks buy nothing. The nested interrupt will fall
through to the final kernel/user space return check at
ret_from_exception.

Changing the code flow in the following way:

    do_IRQ();
	irq_enter();
	    add_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
	handle_interrupt();    
	irq_exit();    
	    sub_preempt_count(HARDIRQ_OFFSET);
	    if (in_interrupt())
       	       return;
	    if (local_softirq_pending())
       	       do_softirq();

    ret_from_exception:
	if (interrupted_context_is_kernel)
	   return:

makes the region protected by the hardirq count slightly smaller and
the softirq handling is invoked with a minimal deeper stack. But
otherwise it's completely functional equivalent and saves 104 bytes of
text in arch/m68k/kernel/entry.o.

This modification allows us further to get rid of the limitations
which m68k puts on the preempt_count layout, so we can make the
preempt count bits completely generic.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitz@biophys.uni-duesseldorf.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Linux/m68k <linux-m68k@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1311112052360.30673@ionos.tec.linutronix.de
2013-11-13 20:21:46 +01:00

423 lines
9 KiB
ArmAsm

/* -*- mode: asm -*-
*
* linux/arch/m68k/kernel/entry.S
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file README.legal in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Linux/m68k support by Hamish Macdonald
*
* 68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
*
*/
/*
* entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
* This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
* and faults that can result in a task-switch.
*
* NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
* after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
*
*/
/*
* 12/03/96 Jes: Currently we only support m68k single-cpu systems, so
* all pointers that used to be 'current' are now entry
* number 0 in the 'current_set' list.
*
* 6/05/00 RZ: addedd writeback completion after return from sighandler
* for 68040
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/entry.h>
.globl system_call, buserr, trap, resume
.globl sys_call_table
.globl __sys_fork, __sys_clone, __sys_vfork
.globl bad_interrupt
.globl auto_irqhandler_fixup
.globl user_irqvec_fixup
.text
ENTRY(__sys_fork)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr sys_fork
lea %sp@(24),%sp
rts
ENTRY(__sys_clone)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
pea %sp@(SWITCH_STACK_SIZE)
jbsr m68k_clone
lea %sp@(28),%sp
rts
ENTRY(__sys_vfork)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr sys_vfork
lea %sp@(24),%sp
rts
ENTRY(sys_sigreturn)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr do_sigreturn
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
rts
ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn)
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr do_rt_sigreturn
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
rts
ENTRY(buserr)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
movel %sp,%sp@- | stack frame pointer argument
jbsr buserr_c
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
ENTRY(trap)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
movel %sp,%sp@- | stack frame pointer argument
jbsr trap_c
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
| After a fork we jump here directly from resume,
| so that %d1 contains the previous task
| schedule_tail now used regardless of CONFIG_SMP
ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
movel %d1,%sp@-
jsr schedule_tail
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
ENTRY(ret_from_kernel_thread)
| a3 contains the kernel thread payload, d7 - its argument
movel %d1,%sp@-
jsr schedule_tail
movel %d7,(%sp)
jsr %a3@
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
#if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE) || !defined(CONFIG_MMU)
#ifdef TRAP_DBG_INTERRUPT
.globl dbginterrupt
ENTRY(dbginterrupt)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
movel %sp,%sp@- /* stack frame pointer argument */
jsr dbginterrupt_c
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
#endif
ENTRY(reschedule)
/* save top of frame */
pea %sp@
jbsr set_esp0
addql #4,%sp
pea ret_from_exception
jmp schedule
ENTRY(ret_from_user_signal)
moveq #__NR_sigreturn,%d0
trap #0
ENTRY(ret_from_user_rt_signal)
movel #__NR_rt_sigreturn,%d0
trap #0
#else
do_trace_entry:
movel #-ENOSYS,%sp@(PT_OFF_D0)| needed for strace
subql #4,%sp
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr syscall_trace
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
addql #4,%sp
movel %sp@(PT_OFF_ORIG_D0),%d0
cmpl #NR_syscalls,%d0
jcs syscall
badsys:
movel #-ENOSYS,%sp@(PT_OFF_D0)
jra ret_from_syscall
do_trace_exit:
subql #4,%sp
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
jbsr syscall_trace
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
addql #4,%sp
jra .Lret_from_exception
ENTRY(ret_from_signal)
movel %curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
tstb %a1@(TINFO_FLAGS+2)
jge 1f
jbsr syscall_trace
1: RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
addql #4,%sp
/* on 68040 complete pending writebacks if any */
#ifdef CONFIG_M68040
bfextu %sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC){#0,#4},%d0
subql #7,%d0 | bus error frame ?
jbne 1f
movel %sp,%sp@-
jbsr berr_040cleanup
addql #4,%sp
1:
#endif
jra .Lret_from_exception
ENTRY(system_call)
SAVE_ALL_SYS
GET_CURRENT(%d1)
movel %d1,%a1
| save top of frame
movel %sp,%curptr@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_ESP0)
| syscall trace?
tstb %a1@(TINFO_FLAGS+2)
jmi do_trace_entry
cmpl #NR_syscalls,%d0
jcc badsys
syscall:
jbsr @(sys_call_table,%d0:l:4)@(0)
movel %d0,%sp@(PT_OFF_D0) | save the return value
ret_from_syscall:
|oriw #0x0700,%sr
movel %curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
movew %a1@(TINFO_FLAGS+2),%d0
jne syscall_exit_work
1: RESTORE_ALL
syscall_exit_work:
btst #5,%sp@(PT_OFF_SR) | check if returning to kernel
bnes 1b | if so, skip resched, signals
lslw #1,%d0
jcs do_trace_exit
jmi do_delayed_trace
lslw #8,%d0
jne do_signal_return
pea resume_userspace
jra schedule
ENTRY(ret_from_exception)
.Lret_from_exception:
btst #5,%sp@(PT_OFF_SR) | check if returning to kernel
bnes 1f | if so, skip resched, signals
| only allow interrupts when we are really the last one on the
| kernel stack, otherwise stack overflow can occur during
| heavy interrupt load
andw #ALLOWINT,%sr
resume_userspace:
movel %curptr@(TASK_STACK),%a1
moveb %a1@(TINFO_FLAGS+3),%d0
jne exit_work
1: RESTORE_ALL
exit_work:
| save top of frame
movel %sp,%curptr@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_ESP0)
lslb #1,%d0
jne do_signal_return
pea resume_userspace
jra schedule
do_signal_return:
|andw #ALLOWINT,%sr
subql #4,%sp | dummy return address
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
pea %sp@(SWITCH_STACK_SIZE)
bsrl do_notify_resume
addql #4,%sp
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
addql #4,%sp
jbra resume_userspace
do_delayed_trace:
bclr #7,%sp@(PT_OFF_SR) | clear trace bit in SR
pea 1 | send SIGTRAP
movel %curptr,%sp@-
pea LSIGTRAP
jbsr send_sig
addql #8,%sp
addql #4,%sp
jbra resume_userspace
/* This is the main interrupt handler for autovector interrupts */
ENTRY(auto_inthandler)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
| put exception # in d0
bfextu %sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC){#4,#10},%d0
subw #VEC_SPUR,%d0
movel %sp,%sp@-
movel %d0,%sp@- | put vector # on stack
auto_irqhandler_fixup = . + 2
jsr do_IRQ | process the IRQ
addql #8,%sp | pop parameters off stack
jra ret_from_exception
/* Handler for user defined interrupt vectors */
ENTRY(user_inthandler)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
| put exception # in d0
bfextu %sp@(PT_OFF_FORMATVEC){#4,#10},%d0
user_irqvec_fixup = . + 2
subw #VEC_USER,%d0
movel %sp,%sp@-
movel %d0,%sp@- | put vector # on stack
jsr do_IRQ | process the IRQ
addql #8,%sp | pop parameters off stack
jra ret_from_exception
/* Handler for uninitialized and spurious interrupts */
ENTRY(bad_inthandler)
SAVE_ALL_INT
GET_CURRENT(%d0)
movel %sp,%sp@-
jsr handle_badint
addql #4,%sp
jra ret_from_exception
resume:
/*
* Beware - when entering resume, prev (the current task) is
* in a0, next (the new task) is in a1,so don't change these
* registers until their contents are no longer needed.
*/
/* save sr */
movew %sr,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_SR)
/* save fs (sfc,%dfc) (may be pointing to kernel memory) */
movec %sfc,%d0
movew %d0,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FS)
/* save usp */
/* it is better to use a movel here instead of a movew 8*) */
movec %usp,%d0
movel %d0,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_USP)
/* save non-scratch registers on stack */
SAVE_SWITCH_STACK
/* save current kernel stack pointer */
movel %sp,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_KSP)
/* save floating point context */
#ifndef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY
#ifdef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU
tstl m68k_fputype
jeq 3f
#endif
fsave %a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE)
#if defined(CONFIG_M68060)
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
btst #3,m68k_cputype+3
beqs 1f
#endif
/* The 060 FPU keeps status in bits 15-8 of the first longword */
tstb %a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE+2)
jeq 3f
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
jra 2f
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_M68060 */
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
1: tstb %a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE)
jeq 3f
#endif
2: fmovemx %fp0-%fp7,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPREG)
fmoveml %fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar,%a0@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPCNTL)
3:
#endif /* CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY */
/* Return previous task in %d1 */
movel %curptr,%d1
/* switch to new task (a1 contains new task) */
movel %a1,%curptr
/* restore floating point context */
#ifndef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY
#ifdef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU
tstl m68k_fputype
jeq 4f
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_M68060)
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
btst #3,m68k_cputype+3
beqs 1f
#endif
/* The 060 FPU keeps status in bits 15-8 of the first longword */
tstb %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE+2)
jeq 3f
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
jra 2f
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_M68060 */
#if !defined(CPU_M68060_ONLY)
1: tstb %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE)
jeq 3f
#endif
2: fmovemx %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPREG),%fp0-%fp7
fmoveml %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPCNTL),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
3: frestore %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FPSTATE)
4:
#endif /* CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU_ONLY */
/* restore the kernel stack pointer */
movel %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_KSP),%sp
/* restore non-scratch registers */
RESTORE_SWITCH_STACK
/* restore user stack pointer */
movel %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_USP),%a0
movel %a0,%usp
/* restore fs (sfc,%dfc) */
movew %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_FS),%a0
movec %a0,%sfc
movec %a0,%dfc
/* restore status register */
movew %a1@(TASK_THREAD+THREAD_SR),%sr
rts
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU && !CONFIG_COLDFIRE */