linux/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c
Paul Mackerras 9cffa8d533 perf_counter tools: Define and use our own u64, s64 etc. definitions
On 64-bit powerpc, __u64 is defined to be unsigned long rather than
unsigned long long.  This causes compiler warnings every time we
print a __u64 value with %Lx.

Rather than changing __u64, we define our own u64 to be unsigned long
long on all architectures, and similarly s64 as signed long long.
For consistency we also define u32, s32, u16, s16, u8 and s8.  These
definitions are put in a new header, types.h, because these definitions
are needed in util/string.h and util/symbol.h.

The main change here is the mechanical change of __[us]{64,32,16,8}
to remove the "__".  The other changes are:

* Create types.h
* Include types.h in perf.h, util/string.h and util/symbol.h
* Add types.h to the LIB_H definition in Makefile
* Added (u64) casts in process_overflow_event() and print_sym_table()
  to kill two remaining warnings.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
LKML-Reference: <19003.33494.495844.956580@cargo.ozlabs.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-19 18:25:47 +02:00

1523 lines
29 KiB
C

/*
* builtin-annotate.c
*
* Builtin annotate command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
* look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
* a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
*/
#include "builtin.h"
#include "util/util.h"
#include "util/color.h"
#include "util/list.h"
#include "util/cache.h"
#include "util/rbtree.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/string.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/parse-events.h"
#define SHOW_KERNEL 1
#define SHOW_USER 2
#define SHOW_HV 4
#define MIN_GREEN 0.5
#define MIN_RED 5.0
static char const *input_name = "perf.data";
static char *vmlinux = "vmlinux";
static char default_sort_order[] = "comm,symbol";
static char *sort_order = default_sort_order;
static int input;
static int show_mask = SHOW_KERNEL | SHOW_USER | SHOW_HV;
static int dump_trace = 0;
#define dprintf(x...) do { if (dump_trace) printf(x); } while (0)
static int verbose;
static int print_line;
static unsigned long page_size;
static unsigned long mmap_window = 32;
struct ip_event {
struct perf_event_header header;
u64 ip;
u32 pid, tid;
};
struct mmap_event {
struct perf_event_header header;
u32 pid, tid;
u64 start;
u64 len;
u64 pgoff;
char filename[PATH_MAX];
};
struct comm_event {
struct perf_event_header header;
u32 pid, tid;
char comm[16];
};
struct fork_event {
struct perf_event_header header;
u32 pid, ppid;
};
struct period_event {
struct perf_event_header header;
u64 time;
u64 id;
u64 sample_period;
};
typedef union event_union {
struct perf_event_header header;
struct ip_event ip;
struct mmap_event mmap;
struct comm_event comm;
struct fork_event fork;
struct period_event period;
} event_t;
struct sym_ext {
struct rb_node node;
double percent;
char *path;
};
static LIST_HEAD(dsos);
static struct dso *kernel_dso;
static struct dso *vdso;
static void dsos__add(struct dso *dso)
{
list_add_tail(&dso->node, &dsos);
}
static struct dso *dsos__find(const char *name)
{
struct dso *pos;
list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node)
if (strcmp(pos->name, name) == 0)
return pos;
return NULL;
}
static struct dso *dsos__findnew(const char *name)
{
struct dso *dso = dsos__find(name);
int nr;
if (dso)
return dso;
dso = dso__new(name, 0);
if (!dso)
goto out_delete_dso;
nr = dso__load(dso, NULL, verbose);
if (nr < 0) {
if (verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open: %s\n", name);
goto out_delete_dso;
}
if (!nr && verbose) {
fprintf(stderr,
"No symbols found in: %s, maybe install a debug package?\n",
name);
}
dsos__add(dso);
return dso;
out_delete_dso:
dso__delete(dso);
return NULL;
}
static void dsos__fprintf(FILE *fp)
{
struct dso *pos;
list_for_each_entry(pos, &dsos, node)
dso__fprintf(pos, fp);
}
static struct symbol *vdso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, u64 ip)
{
return dso__find_symbol(kernel_dso, ip);
}
static int load_kernel(void)
{
int err;
kernel_dso = dso__new("[kernel]", 0);
if (!kernel_dso)
return -1;
err = dso__load_kernel(kernel_dso, vmlinux, NULL, verbose);
if (err) {
dso__delete(kernel_dso);
kernel_dso = NULL;
} else
dsos__add(kernel_dso);
vdso = dso__new("[vdso]", 0);
if (!vdso)
return -1;
vdso->find_symbol = vdso__find_symbol;
dsos__add(vdso);
return err;
}
struct map {
struct list_head node;
u64 start;
u64 end;
u64 pgoff;
u64 (*map_ip)(struct map *, u64);
struct dso *dso;
};
static u64 map__map_ip(struct map *map, u64 ip)
{
return ip - map->start + map->pgoff;
}
static u64 vdso__map_ip(struct map *map, u64 ip)
{
return ip;
}
static struct map *map__new(struct mmap_event *event)
{
struct map *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));
if (self != NULL) {
const char *filename = event->filename;
self->start = event->start;
self->end = event->start + event->len;
self->pgoff = event->pgoff;
self->dso = dsos__findnew(filename);
if (self->dso == NULL)
goto out_delete;
if (self->dso == vdso)
self->map_ip = vdso__map_ip;
else
self->map_ip = map__map_ip;
}
return self;
out_delete:
free(self);
return NULL;
}
static struct map *map__clone(struct map *self)
{
struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*self));
if (!map)
return NULL;
memcpy(map, self, sizeof(*self));
return map;
}
static int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r)
{
if (l->start > r->start) {
struct map *t = l;
l = r;
r = t;
}
if (l->end > r->start)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static size_t map__fprintf(struct map *self, FILE *fp)
{
return fprintf(fp, " %Lx-%Lx %Lx %s\n",
self->start, self->end, self->pgoff, self->dso->name);
}
struct thread {
struct rb_node rb_node;
struct list_head maps;
pid_t pid;
char *comm;
};
static struct thread *thread__new(pid_t pid)
{
struct thread *self = malloc(sizeof(*self));
if (self != NULL) {
self->pid = pid;
self->comm = malloc(32);
if (self->comm)
snprintf(self->comm, 32, ":%d", self->pid);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&self->maps);
}
return self;
}
static int thread__set_comm(struct thread *self, const char *comm)
{
if (self->comm)
free(self->comm);
self->comm = strdup(comm);
return self->comm ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
static size_t thread__fprintf(struct thread *self, FILE *fp)
{
struct map *pos;
size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "Thread %d %s\n", self->pid, self->comm);
list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
ret += map__fprintf(pos, fp);
return ret;
}
static struct rb_root threads;
static struct thread *last_match;
static struct thread *threads__findnew(pid_t pid)
{
struct rb_node **p = &threads.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct thread *th;
/*
* Font-end cache - PID lookups come in blocks,
* so most of the time we dont have to look up
* the full rbtree:
*/
if (last_match && last_match->pid == pid)
return last_match;
while (*p != NULL) {
parent = *p;
th = rb_entry(parent, struct thread, rb_node);
if (th->pid == pid) {
last_match = th;
return th;
}
if (pid < th->pid)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
th = thread__new(pid);
if (th != NULL) {
rb_link_node(&th->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&th->rb_node, &threads);
last_match = th;
}
return th;
}
static void thread__insert_map(struct thread *self, struct map *map)
{
struct map *pos, *tmp;
list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &self->maps, node) {
if (map__overlap(pos, map)) {
list_del_init(&pos->node);
/* XXX leaks dsos */
free(pos);
}
}
list_add_tail(&map->node, &self->maps);
}
static int thread__fork(struct thread *self, struct thread *parent)
{
struct map *map;
if (self->comm)
free(self->comm);
self->comm = strdup(parent->comm);
if (!self->comm)
return -ENOMEM;
list_for_each_entry(map, &parent->maps, node) {
struct map *new = map__clone(map);
if (!new)
return -ENOMEM;
thread__insert_map(self, new);
}
return 0;
}
static struct map *thread__find_map(struct thread *self, u64 ip)
{
struct map *pos;
if (self == NULL)
return NULL;
list_for_each_entry(pos, &self->maps, node)
if (ip >= pos->start && ip <= pos->end)
return pos;
return NULL;
}
static size_t threads__fprintf(FILE *fp)
{
size_t ret = 0;
struct rb_node *nd;
for (nd = rb_first(&threads); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
struct thread *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);
ret += thread__fprintf(pos, fp);
}
return ret;
}
/*
* histogram, sorted on item, collects counts
*/
static struct rb_root hist;
struct hist_entry {
struct rb_node rb_node;
struct thread *thread;
struct map *map;
struct dso *dso;
struct symbol *sym;
u64 ip;
char level;
uint32_t count;
};
/*
* configurable sorting bits
*/
struct sort_entry {
struct list_head list;
char *header;
int64_t (*cmp)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
int64_t (*collapse)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
size_t (*print)(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *);
};
/* --sort pid */
static int64_t
sort__thread_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid;
}
static size_t
sort__thread_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self)
{
return fprintf(fp, "%16s:%5d", self->thread->comm ?: "", self->thread->pid);
}
static struct sort_entry sort_thread = {
.header = " Command: Pid",
.cmp = sort__thread_cmp,
.print = sort__thread_print,
};
/* --sort comm */
static int64_t
sort__comm_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
return right->thread->pid - left->thread->pid;
}
static int64_t
sort__comm_collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
char *comm_l = left->thread->comm;
char *comm_r = right->thread->comm;
if (!comm_l || !comm_r) {
if (!comm_l && !comm_r)
return 0;
else if (!comm_l)
return -1;
else
return 1;
}
return strcmp(comm_l, comm_r);
}
static size_t
sort__comm_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self)
{
return fprintf(fp, "%16s", self->thread->comm);
}
static struct sort_entry sort_comm = {
.header = " Command",
.cmp = sort__comm_cmp,
.collapse = sort__comm_collapse,
.print = sort__comm_print,
};
/* --sort dso */
static int64_t
sort__dso_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
struct dso *dso_l = left->dso;
struct dso *dso_r = right->dso;
if (!dso_l || !dso_r) {
if (!dso_l && !dso_r)
return 0;
else if (!dso_l)
return -1;
else
return 1;
}
return strcmp(dso_l->name, dso_r->name);
}
static size_t
sort__dso_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self)
{
if (self->dso)
return fprintf(fp, "%-25s", self->dso->name);
return fprintf(fp, "%016llx ", (u64)self->ip);
}
static struct sort_entry sort_dso = {
.header = "Shared Object ",
.cmp = sort__dso_cmp,
.print = sort__dso_print,
};
/* --sort symbol */
static int64_t
sort__sym_cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
u64 ip_l, ip_r;
if (left->sym == right->sym)
return 0;
ip_l = left->sym ? left->sym->start : left->ip;
ip_r = right->sym ? right->sym->start : right->ip;
return (int64_t)(ip_r - ip_l);
}
static size_t
sort__sym_print(FILE *fp, struct hist_entry *self)
{
size_t ret = 0;
if (verbose)
ret += fprintf(fp, "%#018llx ", (u64)self->ip);
if (self->sym) {
ret += fprintf(fp, "[%c] %s",
self->dso == kernel_dso ? 'k' : '.', self->sym->name);
} else {
ret += fprintf(fp, "%#016llx", (u64)self->ip);
}
return ret;
}
static struct sort_entry sort_sym = {
.header = "Symbol",
.cmp = sort__sym_cmp,
.print = sort__sym_print,
};
static int sort__need_collapse = 0;
struct sort_dimension {
char *name;
struct sort_entry *entry;
int taken;
};
static struct sort_dimension sort_dimensions[] = {
{ .name = "pid", .entry = &sort_thread, },
{ .name = "comm", .entry = &sort_comm, },
{ .name = "dso", .entry = &sort_dso, },
{ .name = "symbol", .entry = &sort_sym, },
};
static LIST_HEAD(hist_entry__sort_list);
static int sort_dimension__add(char *tok)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sort_dimensions); i++) {
struct sort_dimension *sd = &sort_dimensions[i];
if (sd->taken)
continue;
if (strncasecmp(tok, sd->name, strlen(tok)))
continue;
if (sd->entry->collapse)
sort__need_collapse = 1;
list_add_tail(&sd->entry->list, &hist_entry__sort_list);
sd->taken = 1;
return 0;
}
return -ESRCH;
}
static int64_t
hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
struct sort_entry *se;
int64_t cmp = 0;
list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
cmp = se->cmp(left, right);
if (cmp)
break;
}
return cmp;
}
static int64_t
hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
{
struct sort_entry *se;
int64_t cmp = 0;
list_for_each_entry(se, &hist_entry__sort_list, list) {
int64_t (*f)(struct hist_entry *, struct hist_entry *);
f = se->collapse ?: se->cmp;
cmp = f(left, right);
if (cmp)
break;
}
return cmp;
}
/*
* collect histogram counts
*/
static void hist_hit(struct hist_entry *he, u64 ip)
{
unsigned int sym_size, offset;
struct symbol *sym = he->sym;
he->count++;
if (!sym || !sym->hist)
return;
sym_size = sym->end - sym->start;
offset = ip - sym->start;
if (offset >= sym_size)
return;
sym->hist_sum++;
sym->hist[offset]++;
if (verbose >= 3)
printf("%p %s: count++ [ip: %p, %08Lx] => %Ld\n",
(void *)(unsigned long)he->sym->start,
he->sym->name,
(void *)(unsigned long)ip, ip - he->sym->start,
sym->hist[offset]);
}
static int
hist_entry__add(struct thread *thread, struct map *map, struct dso *dso,
struct symbol *sym, u64 ip, char level)
{
struct rb_node **p = &hist.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct hist_entry *he;
struct hist_entry entry = {
.thread = thread,
.map = map,
.dso = dso,
.sym = sym,
.ip = ip,
.level = level,
.count = 1,
};
int cmp;
while (*p != NULL) {
parent = *p;
he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
cmp = hist_entry__cmp(&entry, he);
if (!cmp) {
hist_hit(he, ip);
return 0;
}
if (cmp < 0)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
he = malloc(sizeof(*he));
if (!he)
return -ENOMEM;
*he = entry;
rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &hist);
return 0;
}
static void hist_entry__free(struct hist_entry *he)
{
free(he);
}
/*
* collapse the histogram
*/
static struct rb_root collapse_hists;
static void collapse__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he)
{
struct rb_node **p = &collapse_hists.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct hist_entry *iter;
int64_t cmp;
while (*p != NULL) {
parent = *p;
iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he);
if (!cmp) {
iter->count += he->count;
hist_entry__free(he);
return;
}
if (cmp < 0)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &collapse_hists);
}
static void collapse__resort(void)
{
struct rb_node *next;
struct hist_entry *n;
if (!sort__need_collapse)
return;
next = rb_first(&hist);
while (next) {
n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
rb_erase(&n->rb_node, &hist);
collapse__insert_entry(n);
}
}
/*
* reverse the map, sort on count.
*/
static struct rb_root output_hists;
static void output__insert_entry(struct hist_entry *he)
{
struct rb_node **p = &output_hists.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
struct hist_entry *iter;
while (*p != NULL) {
parent = *p;
iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
if (he->count > iter->count)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, &output_hists);
}
static void output__resort(void)
{
struct rb_node *next;
struct hist_entry *n;
struct rb_root *tree = &hist;
if (sort__need_collapse)
tree = &collapse_hists;
next = rb_first(tree);
while (next) {
n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
rb_erase(&n->rb_node, tree);
output__insert_entry(n);
}
}
static void register_idle_thread(void)
{
struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(0);
if (thread == NULL ||
thread__set_comm(thread, "[idle]")) {
fprintf(stderr, "problem inserting idle task.\n");
exit(-1);
}
}
static unsigned long total = 0,
total_mmap = 0,
total_comm = 0,
total_fork = 0,
total_unknown = 0;
static int
process_overflow_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
char level;
int show = 0;
struct dso *dso = NULL;
struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid);
u64 ip = event->ip.ip;
struct map *map = NULL;
dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT (IP, %d): %d: %p\n",
(void *)(offset + head),
(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
event->header.misc,
event->ip.pid,
(void *)(long)ip);
dprintf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid);
if (thread == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
event->header.type);
return -1;
}
if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_KERNEL) {
show = SHOW_KERNEL;
level = 'k';
dso = kernel_dso;
dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso->name);
} else if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_USER) {
show = SHOW_USER;
level = '.';
map = thread__find_map(thread, ip);
if (map != NULL) {
ip = map->map_ip(map, ip);
dso = map->dso;
} else {
/*
* If this is outside of all known maps,
* and is a negative address, try to look it
* up in the kernel dso, as it might be a
* vsyscall (which executes in user-mode):
*/
if ((long long)ip < 0)
dso = kernel_dso;
}
dprintf(" ...... dso: %s\n", dso ? dso->name : "<not found>");
} else {
show = SHOW_HV;
level = 'H';
dprintf(" ...... dso: [hypervisor]\n");
}
if (show & show_mask) {
struct symbol *sym = NULL;
if (dso)
sym = dso->find_symbol(dso, ip);
if (hist_entry__add(thread, map, dso, sym, ip, level)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event\n");
return -1;
}
}
total++;
return 0;
}
static int
process_mmap_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->mmap.pid);
struct map *map = map__new(&event->mmap);
dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_MMAP %d: [%p(%p) @ %p]: %s\n",
(void *)(offset + head),
(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
event->mmap.pid,
(void *)(long)event->mmap.start,
(void *)(long)event->mmap.len,
(void *)(long)event->mmap.pgoff,
event->mmap.filename);
if (thread == NULL || map == NULL) {
dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_MMAP, skipping event.\n");
return 0;
}
thread__insert_map(thread, map);
total_mmap++;
return 0;
}
static int
process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid);
dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_COMM: %s:%d\n",
(void *)(offset + head),
(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid);
if (thread == NULL ||
thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) {
dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_COMM, skipping event.\n");
return -1;
}
total_comm++;
return 0;
}
static int
process_fork_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
struct thread *thread = threads__findnew(event->fork.pid);
struct thread *parent = threads__findnew(event->fork.ppid);
dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_FORK: %d:%d\n",
(void *)(offset + head),
(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
event->fork.pid, event->fork.ppid);
if (!thread || !parent || thread__fork(thread, parent)) {
dprintf("problem processing PERF_EVENT_FORK, skipping event.\n");
return -1;
}
total_fork++;
return 0;
}
static int
process_period_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
dprintf("%p [%p]: PERF_EVENT_PERIOD: time:%Ld, id:%Ld: period:%Ld\n",
(void *)(offset + head),
(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
event->period.time,
event->period.id,
event->period.sample_period);
return 0;
}
static int
process_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
{
if (event->header.misc & PERF_EVENT_MISC_OVERFLOW)
return process_overflow_event(event, offset, head);
switch (event->header.type) {
case PERF_EVENT_MMAP:
return process_mmap_event(event, offset, head);
case PERF_EVENT_COMM:
return process_comm_event(event, offset, head);
case PERF_EVENT_FORK:
return process_fork_event(event, offset, head);
case PERF_EVENT_PERIOD:
return process_period_event(event, offset, head);
/*
* We dont process them right now but they are fine:
*/
case PERF_EVENT_THROTTLE:
case PERF_EVENT_UNTHROTTLE:
return 0;
default:
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static char *get_color(double percent)
{
char *color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
/*
* We color high-overhead entries in red, mid-overhead
* entries in green - and keep the low overhead places
* normal:
*/
if (percent >= MIN_RED)
color = PERF_COLOR_RED;
else {
if (percent > MIN_GREEN)
color = PERF_COLOR_GREEN;
}
return color;
}
static int
parse_line(FILE *file, struct symbol *sym, u64 start, u64 len)
{
char *line = NULL, *tmp, *tmp2;
static const char *prev_line;
static const char *prev_color;
unsigned int offset;
size_t line_len;
u64 line_ip;
int ret;
char *c;
if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0)
return -1;
if (!line)
return -1;
c = strchr(line, '\n');
if (c)
*c = 0;
line_ip = -1;
offset = 0;
ret = -2;
/*
* Strip leading spaces:
*/
tmp = line;
while (*tmp) {
if (*tmp != ' ')
break;
tmp++;
}
if (*tmp) {
/*
* Parse hexa addresses followed by ':'
*/
line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16);
if (*tmp2 != ':')
line_ip = -1;
}
if (line_ip != -1) {
const char *path = NULL;
unsigned int hits = 0;
double percent = 0.0;
char *color;
struct sym_ext *sym_ext = sym->priv;
offset = line_ip - start;
if (offset < len)
hits = sym->hist[offset];
if (offset < len && sym_ext) {
path = sym_ext[offset].path;
percent = sym_ext[offset].percent;
} else if (sym->hist_sum)
percent = 100.0 * hits / sym->hist_sum;
color = get_color(percent);
/*
* Also color the filename and line if needed, with
* the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
* twice for close colored ip with the same filename:line
*/
if (path) {
if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path)
|| color != prev_color) {
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path);
prev_line = path;
prev_color = color;
}
}
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
printf(" : ");
color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_BLUE, "%s\n", line);
} else {
if (!*line)
printf(" :\n");
else
printf(" : %s\n", line);
}
return 0;
}
static struct rb_root root_sym_ext;
static void insert_source_line(struct sym_ext *sym_ext)
{
struct sym_ext *iter;
struct rb_node **p = &root_sym_ext.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
while (*p != NULL) {
parent = *p;
iter = rb_entry(parent, struct sym_ext, node);
if (sym_ext->percent > iter->percent)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&sym_ext->node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&sym_ext->node, &root_sym_ext);
}
static void free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len)
{
struct sym_ext *sym_ext = sym->priv;
int i;
if (!sym_ext)
return;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
free(sym_ext[i].path);
free(sym_ext);
sym->priv = NULL;
root_sym_ext = RB_ROOT;
}
/* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */
static void
get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, u64 start, int len, char *filename)
{
int i;
char cmd[PATH_MAX * 2];
struct sym_ext *sym_ext;
if (!sym->hist_sum)
return;
sym->priv = calloc(len, sizeof(struct sym_ext));
if (!sym->priv)
return;
sym_ext = sym->priv;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
char *path = NULL;
size_t line_len;
u64 offset;
FILE *fp;
sym_ext[i].percent = 100.0 * sym->hist[i] / sym->hist_sum;
if (sym_ext[i].percent <= 0.5)
continue;
offset = start + i;
sprintf(cmd, "addr2line -e %s %016llx", filename, offset);
fp = popen(cmd, "r");
if (!fp)
continue;
if (getline(&path, &line_len, fp) < 0 || !line_len)
goto next;
sym_ext[i].path = malloc(sizeof(char) * line_len + 1);
if (!sym_ext[i].path)
goto next;
strcpy(sym_ext[i].path, path);
insert_source_line(&sym_ext[i]);
next:
pclose(fp);
}
}
static void print_summary(char *filename)
{
struct sym_ext *sym_ext;
struct rb_node *node;
printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&root_sym_ext)) {
printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
return;
}
node = rb_first(&root_sym_ext);
while (node) {
double percent;
char *color;
char *path;
sym_ext = rb_entry(node, struct sym_ext, node);
percent = sym_ext->percent;
color = get_color(percent);
path = sym_ext->path;
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f %s", percent, path);
node = rb_next(node);
}
}
static void annotate_sym(struct dso *dso, struct symbol *sym)
{
char *filename = dso->name;
u64 start, end, len;
char command[PATH_MAX*2];
FILE *file;
if (!filename)
return;
if (dso == kernel_dso)
filename = vmlinux;
start = sym->obj_start;
if (!start)
start = sym->start;
end = start + sym->end - sym->start + 1;
len = sym->end - sym->start;
if (print_line) {
get_source_line(sym, start, len, filename);
print_summary(filename);
}
printf("\n\n------------------------------------------------\n");
printf(" Percent | Source code & Disassembly of %s\n", filename);
printf("------------------------------------------------\n");
if (verbose >= 2)
printf("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n", dso, dso->name, sym, sym->name);
sprintf(command, "objdump --start-address=0x%016Lx --stop-address=0x%016Lx -dS %s", (u64)start, (u64)end, filename);
if (verbose >= 3)
printf("doing: %s\n", command);
file = popen(command, "r");
if (!file)
return;
while (!feof(file)) {
if (parse_line(file, sym, start, len) < 0)
break;
}
pclose(file);
if (print_line)
free_source_line(sym, len);
}
static void find_annotations(void)
{
struct rb_node *nd;
struct dso *dso;
int count = 0;
list_for_each_entry(dso, &dsos, node) {
for (nd = rb_first(&dso->syms); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
if (sym->hist) {
annotate_sym(dso, sym);
count++;
}
}
}
if (!count)
printf(" Error: symbol '%s' not present amongst the samples.\n", sym_hist_filter);
}
static int __cmd_annotate(void)
{
int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
unsigned long offset = 0;
unsigned long head = 0;
struct stat stat;
event_t *event;
uint32_t size;
char *buf;
register_idle_thread();
input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
if (input < 0) {
perror("failed to open file");
exit(-1);
}
ret = fstat(input, &stat);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("failed to stat file");
exit(-1);
}
if (!stat.st_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
exit(0);
}
if (load_kernel() < 0) {
perror("failed to load kernel symbols");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
remap:
buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ,
MAP_SHARED, input, offset);
if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("failed to mmap file");
exit(-1);
}
more:
event = (event_t *)(buf + head);
size = event->header.size;
if (!size)
size = 8;
if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) {
unsigned long shift = page_size * (head / page_size);
int ret;
ret = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window);
assert(ret == 0);
offset += shift;
head -= shift;
goto remap;
}
size = event->header.size;
dprintf("%p [%p]: event: %d\n",
(void *)(offset + head),
(void *)(long)event->header.size,
event->header.type);
if (!size || process_event(event, offset, head) < 0) {
dprintf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n",
(void *)(offset + head),
(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
event->header.type);
total_unknown++;
/*
* assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and
* increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'.
*/
if (unlikely(head & 7))
head &= ~7ULL;
size = 8;
}
head += size;
if (offset + head < stat.st_size)
goto more;
rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
close(input);
dprintf(" IP events: %10ld\n", total);
dprintf(" mmap events: %10ld\n", total_mmap);
dprintf(" comm events: %10ld\n", total_comm);
dprintf(" fork events: %10ld\n", total_fork);
dprintf(" unknown events: %10ld\n", total_unknown);
if (dump_trace)
return 0;
if (verbose >= 3)
threads__fprintf(stdout);
if (verbose >= 2)
dsos__fprintf(stdout);
collapse__resort();
output__resort();
find_annotations();
return rc;
}
static const char * const annotate_usage[] = {
"perf annotate [<options>] <command>",
NULL
};
static const struct option options[] = {
OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
"input file name"),
OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &sym_hist_filter, "symbol",
"symbol to annotate"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose,
"be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
"dump raw trace in ASCII"),
OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &vmlinux, "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "print-line", &print_line,
"print matching source lines (may be slow)"),
OPT_END()
};
static void setup_sorting(void)
{
char *tmp, *tok, *str = strdup(sort_order);
for (tok = strtok_r(str, ", ", &tmp);
tok; tok = strtok_r(NULL, ", ", &tmp)) {
if (sort_dimension__add(tok) < 0) {
error("Unknown --sort key: `%s'", tok);
usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
}
}
free(str);
}
int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
symbol__init();
page_size = getpagesize();
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0);
setup_sorting();
if (argc) {
/*
* Special case: if there's an argument left then assume tha
* it's a symbol filter:
*/
if (argc > 1)
usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
sym_hist_filter = argv[0];
}
if (!sym_hist_filter)
usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
setup_pager();
return __cmd_annotate();
}