linux/drivers/media/rc/bpf-lirc.c
Alexei Starovoitov 2c78ee898d bpf: Implement CAP_BPF
Implement permissions as stated in uapi/linux/capability.h
In order to do that the verifier allow_ptr_leaks flag is split
into four flags and they are set as:
  env->allow_ptr_leaks = bpf_allow_ptr_leaks();
  env->bypass_spec_v1 = bpf_bypass_spec_v1();
  env->bypass_spec_v4 = bpf_bypass_spec_v4();
  env->bpf_capable = bpf_capable();

The first three currently equivalent to perfmon_capable(), since leaking kernel
pointers and reading kernel memory via side channel attacks is roughly
equivalent to reading kernel memory with cap_perfmon.

'bpf_capable' enables bounded loops, precision tracking, bpf to bpf calls and
other verifier features. 'allow_ptr_leaks' enable ptr leaks, ptr conversions,
subtraction of pointers. 'bypass_spec_v1' disables speculative analysis in the
verifier, run time mitigations in bpf array, and enables indirect variable
access in bpf programs. 'bypass_spec_v4' disables emission of sanitation code
by the verifier.

That means that the networking BPF program loaded with CAP_BPF + CAP_NET_ADMIN
will have speculative checks done by the verifier and other spectre mitigation
applied. Such networking BPF program will not be able to leak kernel pointers
and will not be able to access arbitrary kernel memory.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200513230355.7858-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2020-05-15 17:29:41 +02:00

338 lines
7.5 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// bpf-lirc.c - handles bpf
//
// Copyright (C) 2018 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/bpf_lirc.h>
#include "rc-core-priv.h"
#define lirc_rcu_dereference(p) \
rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_is_held(&ir_raw_handler_lock))
/*
* BPF interface for raw IR
*/
const struct bpf_prog_ops lirc_mode2_prog_ops = {
};
BPF_CALL_1(bpf_rc_repeat, u32*, sample)
{
struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *ctrl;
ctrl = container_of(sample, struct ir_raw_event_ctrl, bpf_sample);
rc_repeat(ctrl->dev);
return 0;
}
static const struct bpf_func_proto rc_repeat_proto = {
.func = bpf_rc_repeat,
.gpl_only = true, /* rc_repeat is EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL */
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
};
BPF_CALL_4(bpf_rc_keydown, u32*, sample, u32, protocol, u64, scancode,
u32, toggle)
{
struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *ctrl;
ctrl = container_of(sample, struct ir_raw_event_ctrl, bpf_sample);
rc_keydown(ctrl->dev, protocol, scancode, toggle != 0);
return 0;
}
static const struct bpf_func_proto rc_keydown_proto = {
.func = bpf_rc_keydown,
.gpl_only = true, /* rc_keydown is EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL */
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
.arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
.arg3_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
.arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
};
BPF_CALL_3(bpf_rc_pointer_rel, u32*, sample, s32, rel_x, s32, rel_y)
{
struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *ctrl;
ctrl = container_of(sample, struct ir_raw_event_ctrl, bpf_sample);
input_report_rel(ctrl->dev->input_dev, REL_X, rel_x);
input_report_rel(ctrl->dev->input_dev, REL_Y, rel_y);
input_sync(ctrl->dev->input_dev);
return 0;
}
static const struct bpf_func_proto rc_pointer_rel_proto = {
.func = bpf_rc_pointer_rel,
.gpl_only = true,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
.arg1_type = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,
.arg2_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
.arg3_type = ARG_ANYTHING,
};
static const struct bpf_func_proto *
lirc_mode2_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
switch (func_id) {
case BPF_FUNC_rc_repeat:
return &rc_repeat_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_rc_keydown:
return &rc_keydown_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_rc_pointer_rel:
return &rc_pointer_rel_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem:
return &bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem:
return &bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_map_delete_elem:
return &bpf_map_delete_elem_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_map_push_elem:
return &bpf_map_push_elem_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_map_pop_elem:
return &bpf_map_pop_elem_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_map_peek_elem:
return &bpf_map_peek_elem_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns:
return &bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_boot_ns:
return &bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_tail_call:
return &bpf_tail_call_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32:
return &bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto;
case BPF_FUNC_trace_printk:
if (perfmon_capable())
return bpf_get_trace_printk_proto();
/* fall through */
default:
return NULL;
}
}
static bool lirc_mode2_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
enum bpf_access_type type,
const struct bpf_prog *prog,
struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
/* We have one field of u32 */
return type == BPF_READ && off == 0 && size == sizeof(u32);
}
const struct bpf_verifier_ops lirc_mode2_verifier_ops = {
.get_func_proto = lirc_mode2_func_proto,
.is_valid_access = lirc_mode2_is_valid_access
};
#define BPF_MAX_PROGS 64
static int lirc_bpf_attach(struct rc_dev *rcdev, struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
struct bpf_prog_array *old_array;
struct bpf_prog_array *new_array;
struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw;
int ret;
if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW)
return -EINVAL;
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
if (ret)
return ret;
raw = rcdev->raw;
if (!raw) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto unlock;
}
old_array = lirc_rcu_dereference(raw->progs);
if (old_array && bpf_prog_array_length(old_array) >= BPF_MAX_PROGS) {
ret = -E2BIG;
goto unlock;
}
ret = bpf_prog_array_copy(old_array, NULL, prog, &new_array);
if (ret < 0)
goto unlock;
rcu_assign_pointer(raw->progs, new_array);
bpf_prog_array_free(old_array);
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
return ret;
}
static int lirc_bpf_detach(struct rc_dev *rcdev, struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
struct bpf_prog_array *old_array;
struct bpf_prog_array *new_array;
struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw;
int ret;
if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW)
return -EINVAL;
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
if (ret)
return ret;
raw = rcdev->raw;
if (!raw) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto unlock;
}
old_array = lirc_rcu_dereference(raw->progs);
ret = bpf_prog_array_copy(old_array, prog, NULL, &new_array);
/*
* Do not use bpf_prog_array_delete_safe() as we would end up
* with a dummy entry in the array, and the we would free the
* dummy in lirc_bpf_free()
*/
if (ret)
goto unlock;
rcu_assign_pointer(raw->progs, new_array);
bpf_prog_array_free(old_array);
bpf_prog_put(prog);
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
return ret;
}
void lirc_bpf_run(struct rc_dev *rcdev, u32 sample)
{
struct ir_raw_event_ctrl *raw = rcdev->raw;
raw->bpf_sample = sample;
if (raw->progs)
BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(raw->progs, &raw->bpf_sample, BPF_PROG_RUN);
}
/*
* This should be called once the rc thread has been stopped, so there can be
* no concurrent bpf execution.
*
* Should be called with the ir_raw_handler_lock held.
*/
void lirc_bpf_free(struct rc_dev *rcdev)
{
struct bpf_prog_array_item *item;
struct bpf_prog_array *array;
array = lirc_rcu_dereference(rcdev->raw->progs);
if (!array)
return;
for (item = array->items; item->prog; item++)
bpf_prog_put(item->prog);
bpf_prog_array_free(array);
}
int lirc_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
struct rc_dev *rcdev;
int ret;
if (attr->attach_flags)
return -EINVAL;
rcdev = rc_dev_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
if (IS_ERR(rcdev))
return PTR_ERR(rcdev);
ret = lirc_bpf_attach(rcdev, prog);
put_device(&rcdev->dev);
return ret;
}
int lirc_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
struct bpf_prog *prog;
struct rc_dev *rcdev;
int ret;
if (attr->attach_flags)
return -EINVAL;
prog = bpf_prog_get_type(attr->attach_bpf_fd,
BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2);
if (IS_ERR(prog))
return PTR_ERR(prog);
rcdev = rc_dev_get_from_fd(attr->target_fd);
if (IS_ERR(rcdev)) {
bpf_prog_put(prog);
return PTR_ERR(rcdev);
}
ret = lirc_bpf_detach(rcdev, prog);
bpf_prog_put(prog);
put_device(&rcdev->dev);
return ret;
}
int lirc_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
__u32 __user *prog_ids = u64_to_user_ptr(attr->query.prog_ids);
struct bpf_prog_array *progs;
struct rc_dev *rcdev;
u32 cnt, flags = 0;
int ret;
if (attr->query.query_flags)
return -EINVAL;
rcdev = rc_dev_get_from_fd(attr->query.target_fd);
if (IS_ERR(rcdev))
return PTR_ERR(rcdev);
if (rcdev->driver_type != RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto put;
}
ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
if (ret)
goto put;
progs = lirc_rcu_dereference(rcdev->raw->progs);
cnt = progs ? bpf_prog_array_length(progs) : 0;
if (copy_to_user(&uattr->query.prog_cnt, &cnt, sizeof(cnt))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto unlock;
}
if (copy_to_user(&uattr->query.attach_flags, &flags, sizeof(flags))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto unlock;
}
if (attr->query.prog_cnt != 0 && prog_ids && cnt)
ret = bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(progs, prog_ids, cnt);
unlock:
mutex_unlock(&ir_raw_handler_lock);
put:
put_device(&rcdev->dev);
return ret;
}