linux/include/net/ip_fib.h
Ido Schimmel f97f4dd8b3 net: ipv4: Fix memory leak in network namespace dismantle
IPv4 routing tables are flushed in two cases:

1. In response to events in the netdev and inetaddr notification chains
2. When a network namespace is being dismantled

In both cases only routes associated with a dead nexthop group are
flushed. However, a nexthop group will only be marked as dead in case it
is populated with actual nexthops using a nexthop device. This is not
the case when the route in question is an error route (e.g.,
'blackhole', 'unreachable').

Therefore, when a network namespace is being dismantled such routes are
not flushed and leaked [1].

To reproduce:
# ip netns add blue
# ip -n blue route add unreachable 192.0.2.0/24
# ip netns del blue

Fix this by not skipping error routes that are not marked with
RTNH_F_DEAD when flushing the routing tables.

To prevent the flushing of such routes in case #1, add a parameter to
fib_table_flush() that indicates if the table is flushed as part of
namespace dismantle or not.

Note that this problem does not exist in IPv6 since error routes are
associated with the loopback device.

[1]
unreferenced object 0xffff888066650338 (size 56):
  comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 1c 62 61 80 88 ff ff  ..........ba....
    e8 8b a1 64 80 88 ff ff 00 07 00 08 fe 00 00 00  ...d............
  backtrace:
    [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220
    [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20
    [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380
    [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690
    [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10
    [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110
    [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0
    [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250
    [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610
    [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
    [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff
unreferenced object 0xffff888061621c88 (size 48):
  comm "ip", pid 1206, jiffies 4294786063 (age 26.235s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b d8 8e 26 5f 80 88 ff ff  kkkkkkkk..&_....
  backtrace:
    [<00000000733609e3>] fib_table_insert+0x978/0x1500
    [<00000000856ed27d>] inet_rtm_newroute+0x129/0x220
    [<00000000fcdfc00a>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x397/0xa20
    [<00000000cb85801a>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x132/0x380
    [<00000000ebc991d2>] netlink_unicast+0x4c0/0x690
    [<0000000014f62875>] netlink_sendmsg+0x929/0xe10
    [<00000000bac9d967>] sock_sendmsg+0xc8/0x110
    [<00000000223e6485>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x77a/0x8f0
    [<000000002e94f880>] __sys_sendmsg+0xf7/0x250
    [<00000000ccb1fa72>] do_syscall_64+0x14d/0x610
    [<00000000ffbe3dae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
    [<000000003a8b605b>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Fixes: 8cced9eff1 ("[NETNS]: Enable routing configuration in non-initial namespace.")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-15 13:33:44 -08:00

471 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* Definitions for the Forwarding Information Base.
*
* Authors: A.N.Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#ifndef _NET_IP_FIB_H
#define _NET_IP_FIB_H
#include <net/flow.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <net/fib_notifier.h>
#include <net/fib_rules.h>
#include <net/inetpeer.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/refcount.h>
struct fib_config {
u8 fc_dst_len;
u8 fc_tos;
u8 fc_protocol;
u8 fc_scope;
u8 fc_type;
/* 3 bytes unused */
u32 fc_table;
__be32 fc_dst;
__be32 fc_gw;
int fc_oif;
u32 fc_flags;
u32 fc_priority;
__be32 fc_prefsrc;
struct nlattr *fc_mx;
struct rtnexthop *fc_mp;
int fc_mx_len;
int fc_mp_len;
u32 fc_flow;
u32 fc_nlflags;
struct nl_info fc_nlinfo;
struct nlattr *fc_encap;
u16 fc_encap_type;
};
struct fib_info;
struct rtable;
struct fib_nh_exception {
struct fib_nh_exception __rcu *fnhe_next;
int fnhe_genid;
__be32 fnhe_daddr;
u32 fnhe_pmtu;
bool fnhe_mtu_locked;
__be32 fnhe_gw;
unsigned long fnhe_expires;
struct rtable __rcu *fnhe_rth_input;
struct rtable __rcu *fnhe_rth_output;
unsigned long fnhe_stamp;
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
struct fnhe_hash_bucket {
struct fib_nh_exception __rcu *chain;
};
#define FNHE_HASH_SHIFT 11
#define FNHE_HASH_SIZE (1 << FNHE_HASH_SHIFT)
#define FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH 5
struct fib_nh {
struct net_device *nh_dev;
struct hlist_node nh_hash;
struct fib_info *nh_parent;
unsigned int nh_flags;
unsigned char nh_scope;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
int nh_weight;
atomic_t nh_upper_bound;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
__u32 nh_tclassid;
#endif
int nh_oif;
__be32 nh_gw;
__be32 nh_saddr;
int nh_saddr_genid;
struct rtable __rcu * __percpu *nh_pcpu_rth_output;
struct rtable __rcu *nh_rth_input;
struct fnhe_hash_bucket __rcu *nh_exceptions;
struct lwtunnel_state *nh_lwtstate;
};
/*
* This structure contains data shared by many of routes.
*/
struct fib_info {
struct hlist_node fib_hash;
struct hlist_node fib_lhash;
struct net *fib_net;
int fib_treeref;
refcount_t fib_clntref;
unsigned int fib_flags;
unsigned char fib_dead;
unsigned char fib_protocol;
unsigned char fib_scope;
unsigned char fib_type;
__be32 fib_prefsrc;
u32 fib_tb_id;
u32 fib_priority;
struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics;
#define fib_mtu fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1]
#define fib_window fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_WINDOW-1]
#define fib_rtt fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_RTT-1]
#define fib_advmss fib_metrics->metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1]
int fib_nhs;
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct fib_nh fib_nh[0];
#define fib_dev fib_nh[0].nh_dev
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
struct fib_rule;
#endif
struct fib_table;
struct fib_result {
__be32 prefix;
unsigned char prefixlen;
unsigned char nh_sel;
unsigned char type;
unsigned char scope;
u32 tclassid;
struct fib_info *fi;
struct fib_table *table;
struct hlist_head *fa_head;
};
struct fib_result_nl {
__be32 fl_addr; /* To be looked up*/
u32 fl_mark;
unsigned char fl_tos;
unsigned char fl_scope;
unsigned char tb_id_in;
unsigned char tb_id; /* Results */
unsigned char prefixlen;
unsigned char nh_sel;
unsigned char type;
unsigned char scope;
int err;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
#define FIB_RES_NH(res) ((res).fi->fib_nh[(res).nh_sel])
#else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
#define FIB_RES_NH(res) ((res).fi->fib_nh[0])
#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ 256
#else
#define FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ 2
#endif
__be32 fib_info_update_nh_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh);
#define FIB_RES_SADDR(net, res) \
((FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_saddr_genid == \
atomic_read(&(net)->ipv4.dev_addr_genid)) ? \
FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_saddr : \
fib_info_update_nh_saddr((net), &FIB_RES_NH(res)))
#define FIB_RES_GW(res) (FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_gw)
#define FIB_RES_DEV(res) (FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_dev)
#define FIB_RES_OIF(res) (FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_oif)
#define FIB_RES_PREFSRC(net, res) ((res).fi->fib_prefsrc ? : \
FIB_RES_SADDR(net, res))
struct fib_entry_notifier_info {
struct fib_notifier_info info; /* must be first */
u32 dst;
int dst_len;
struct fib_info *fi;
u8 tos;
u8 type;
u32 tb_id;
};
struct fib_nh_notifier_info {
struct fib_notifier_info info; /* must be first */
struct fib_nh *fib_nh;
};
int call_fib4_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, struct net *net,
enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib_notifier_info *info);
int call_fib4_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type,
struct fib_notifier_info *info);
int __net_init fib4_notifier_init(struct net *net);
void __net_exit fib4_notifier_exit(struct net *net);
void fib_notify(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb);
struct fib_table {
struct hlist_node tb_hlist;
u32 tb_id;
int tb_num_default;
struct rcu_head rcu;
unsigned long *tb_data;
unsigned long __data[0];
};
struct fib_dump_filter {
u32 table_id;
/* filter_set is an optimization that an entry is set */
bool filter_set;
bool dump_all_families;
unsigned char protocol;
unsigned char rt_type;
unsigned int flags;
struct net_device *dev;
};
int fib_table_lookup(struct fib_table *tb, const struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, int fib_flags);
int fib_table_insert(struct net *, struct fib_table *, struct fib_config *,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int fib_table_delete(struct net *, struct fib_table *, struct fib_config *,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
int fib_table_dump(struct fib_table *table, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct netlink_callback *cb, struct fib_dump_filter *filter);
int fib_table_flush(struct net *net, struct fib_table *table, bool flush_all);
struct fib_table *fib_trie_unmerge(struct fib_table *main_tb);
void fib_table_flush_external(struct fib_table *table);
void fib_free_table(struct fib_table *tb);
#ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
#define TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX (RT_TABLE_LOCAL & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1))
#define TABLE_MAIN_INDEX (RT_TABLE_MAIN & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1))
static inline struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
{
struct hlist_node *tb_hlist;
struct hlist_head *ptr;
ptr = id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL ?
&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX] :
&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX];
tb_hlist = rcu_dereference_rtnl(hlist_first_rcu(ptr));
return hlist_entry(tb_hlist, struct fib_table, tb_hlist);
}
static inline struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
{
return fib_get_table(net, id);
}
static inline int fib_lookup(struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags)
{
struct fib_table *tb;
int err = -ENETUNREACH;
rcu_read_lock();
tb = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
if (tb)
err = fib_table_lookup(tb, flp, res, flags | FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
if (err == -EAGAIN)
err = -ENETUNREACH;
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
static inline bool fib4_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
{
return true;
}
static inline int fib4_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return 0;
}
static inline unsigned int fib4_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
{
return 0;
}
static inline bool fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flowi4 *fl4,
struct flow_keys *flkeys)
{
return false;
}
#else /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net);
void __net_exit fib4_rules_exit(struct net *net);
struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id);
int __fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags);
static inline int fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags)
{
struct fib_table *tb;
int err = -ENETUNREACH;
flags |= FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF;
if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules)
return __fib_lookup(net, flp, res, flags);
rcu_read_lock();
res->tclassid = 0;
tb = rcu_dereference_rtnl(net->ipv4.fib_main);
if (tb)
err = fib_table_lookup(tb, flp, res, flags);
if (!err)
goto out;
tb = rcu_dereference_rtnl(net->ipv4.fib_default);
if (tb)
err = fib_table_lookup(tb, flp, res, flags);
out:
if (err == -EAGAIN)
err = -ENETUNREACH;
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
bool fib4_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule);
int fib4_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb);
unsigned int fib4_rules_seq_read(struct net *net);
static inline bool fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(struct net *net,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct flowi4 *fl4,
struct flow_keys *flkeys)
{
unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
if (!net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect)
return false;
skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, flkeys, flag);
fl4->fl4_sport = flkeys->ports.src;
fl4->fl4_dport = flkeys->ports.dst;
fl4->flowi4_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
return true;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
/* Exported by fib_frontend.c */
extern const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[];
void ip_fib_init(void);
__be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb);
bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev);
int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
static inline int fib_num_tclassid_users(struct net *net)
{
return net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users;
}
#else
static inline int fib_num_tclassid_users(struct net *net)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
int fib_unmerge(struct net *net);
/* Exported by fib_semantics.c */
int ip_fib_check_default(__be32 gw, struct net_device *dev);
int fib_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, bool force);
int fib_sync_down_addr(struct net_device *dev, __be32 local);
int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int nh_flags);
void fib_sync_mtu(struct net_device *dev, u32 orig_mtu);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
int fib_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi4 *fl4,
const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys);
#endif
void fib_select_multipath(struct fib_result *res, int hash);
void fib_select_path(struct net *net, struct fib_result *res,
struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb);
/* Exported by fib_trie.c */
void fib_trie_init(void);
struct fib_table *fib_trie_table(u32 id, struct fib_table *alias);
static inline void fib_combine_itag(u32 *itag, const struct fib_result *res)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
u32 rtag;
#endif
*itag = FIB_RES_NH(*res).nh_tclassid<<16;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
rtag = res->tclassid;
if (*itag == 0)
*itag = (rtag<<16);
*itag |= (rtag>>16);
#endif
#endif
}
void free_fib_info(struct fib_info *fi);
static inline void fib_info_hold(struct fib_info *fi)
{
refcount_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
}
static inline void fib_info_put(struct fib_info *fi)
{
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fi->fib_clntref))
free_fib_info(fi);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
int __net_init fib_proc_init(struct net *net);
void __net_exit fib_proc_exit(struct net *net);
#else
static inline int fib_proc_init(struct net *net)
{
return 0;
}
static inline void fib_proc_exit(struct net *net)
{
}
#endif
u32 ip_mtu_from_fib_result(struct fib_result *res, __be32 daddr);
int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
struct fib_dump_filter *filter,
struct netlink_callback *cb);
#endif /* _NET_FIB_H */