linux/kernel/time/namespace.c
Linus Torvalds f9b4240b07 fixes-v5.11
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCX9daOgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ohPkAQChXUB2BAjtIzXlCkZoDBbzHHblm5DZ37oy/4xYFmAcEwEA5sw6dQqyGHnF
 GEP9def51HvXLpBV2BzNUGggo1SoGgQ=
 =w/cO
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'fixes-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull misc fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains several fixes which felt worth being combined into a
  single branch:

   - Use put_nsproxy() instead of open-coding it switch_task_namespaces()

   - Kirill's work to unify lifecycle management for all namespaces. The
     lifetime counters are used identically for all namespaces types.
     Namespaces may of course have additional unrelated counters and
     these are not altered. This work allows us to unify the type of the
     counters and reduces maintenance cost by moving the counter in one
     place and indicating that basic lifetime management is identical
     for all namespaces.

   - Peilin's fix adding three byte padding to Dmitry's
     PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO uapi struct to prevent an info leak.

   - Two smal patches to convert from the /* fall through */ comment
     annotation to the fallthrough keyword annotation which I had taken
     into my branch and into -next before df561f6688 ("treewide: Use
     fallthrough pseudo-keyword") made it upstream which fixed this
     tree-wide.

     Since I didn't want to invalidate all testing for other commits I
     didn't rebase and kept them"

* tag 'fixes-v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  nsproxy: use put_nsproxy() in switch_task_namespaces()
  sys: Convert to the new fallthrough notation
  signal: Convert to the new fallthrough notation
  time: Use generic ns_common::count
  cgroup: Use generic ns_common::count
  mnt: Use generic ns_common::count
  user: Use generic ns_common::count
  pid: Use generic ns_common::count
  ipc: Use generic ns_common::count
  uts: Use generic ns_common::count
  net: Use generic ns_common::count
  ns: Add a common refcount into ns_common
  ptrace: Prevent kernel-infoleak in ptrace_get_syscall_info()
2020-12-14 16:40:27 -08:00

474 lines
10 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Author: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
* Author: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
*/
#include <linux/time_namespace.h>
#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <vdso/datapage.h>
ktime_t do_timens_ktime_to_host(clockid_t clockid, ktime_t tim,
struct timens_offsets *ns_offsets)
{
ktime_t offset;
switch (clockid) {
case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
offset = timespec64_to_ktime(ns_offsets->monotonic);
break;
case CLOCK_BOOTTIME:
case CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM:
offset = timespec64_to_ktime(ns_offsets->boottime);
break;
default:
return tim;
}
/*
* Check that @tim value is in [offset, KTIME_MAX + offset]
* and subtract offset.
*/
if (tim < offset) {
/*
* User can specify @tim *absolute* value - if it's lesser than
* the time namespace's offset - it's already expired.
*/
tim = 0;
} else {
tim = ktime_sub(tim, offset);
if (unlikely(tim > KTIME_MAX))
tim = KTIME_MAX;
}
return tim;
}
static struct ucounts *inc_time_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns)
{
return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_TIME_NAMESPACES);
}
static void dec_time_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts)
{
dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_TIME_NAMESPACES);
}
/**
* clone_time_ns - Clone a time namespace
* @user_ns: User namespace which owns a new namespace.
* @old_ns: Namespace to clone
*
* Clone @old_ns and set the clone refcount to 1
*
* Return: The new namespace or ERR_PTR.
*/
static struct time_namespace *clone_time_ns(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
struct time_namespace *old_ns)
{
struct time_namespace *ns;
struct ucounts *ucounts;
int err;
err = -ENOSPC;
ucounts = inc_time_namespaces(user_ns);
if (!ucounts)
goto fail;
err = -ENOMEM;
ns = kmalloc(sizeof(*ns), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ns)
goto fail_dec;
refcount_set(&ns->ns.count, 1);
ns->vvar_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
if (!ns->vvar_page)
goto fail_free;
err = ns_alloc_inum(&ns->ns);
if (err)
goto fail_free_page;
ns->ucounts = ucounts;
ns->ns.ops = &timens_operations;
ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
ns->offsets = old_ns->offsets;
ns->frozen_offsets = false;
return ns;
fail_free_page:
__free_page(ns->vvar_page);
fail_free:
kfree(ns);
fail_dec:
dec_time_namespaces(ucounts);
fail:
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
/**
* copy_time_ns - Create timens_for_children from @old_ns
* @flags: Cloning flags
* @user_ns: User namespace which owns a new namespace.
* @old_ns: Namespace to clone
*
* If CLONE_NEWTIME specified in @flags, creates a new timens_for_children;
* adds a refcounter to @old_ns otherwise.
*
* Return: timens_for_children namespace or ERR_PTR.
*/
struct time_namespace *copy_time_ns(unsigned long flags,
struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct time_namespace *old_ns)
{
if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWTIME))
return get_time_ns(old_ns);
return clone_time_ns(user_ns, old_ns);
}
static struct timens_offset offset_from_ts(struct timespec64 off)
{
struct timens_offset ret;
ret.sec = off.tv_sec;
ret.nsec = off.tv_nsec;
return ret;
}
/*
* A time namespace VVAR page has the same layout as the VVAR page which
* contains the system wide VDSO data.
*
* For a normal task the VVAR pages are installed in the normal ordering:
* VVAR
* PVCLOCK
* HVCLOCK
* TIMENS <- Not really required
*
* Now for a timens task the pages are installed in the following order:
* TIMENS
* PVCLOCK
* HVCLOCK
* VVAR
*
* The check for vdso_data->clock_mode is in the unlikely path of
* the seq begin magic. So for the non-timens case most of the time
* 'seq' is even, so the branch is not taken.
*
* If 'seq' is odd, i.e. a concurrent update is in progress, the extra check
* for vdso_data->clock_mode is a non-issue. The task is spin waiting for the
* update to finish and for 'seq' to become even anyway.
*
* Timens page has vdso_data->clock_mode set to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS which
* enforces the time namespace handling path.
*/
static void timens_setup_vdso_data(struct vdso_data *vdata,
struct time_namespace *ns)
{
struct timens_offset *offset = vdata->offset;
struct timens_offset monotonic = offset_from_ts(ns->offsets.monotonic);
struct timens_offset boottime = offset_from_ts(ns->offsets.boottime);
vdata->seq = 1;
vdata->clock_mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS;
offset[CLOCK_MONOTONIC] = monotonic;
offset[CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW] = monotonic;
offset[CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE] = monotonic;
offset[CLOCK_BOOTTIME] = boottime;
offset[CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM] = boottime;
}
/*
* Protects possibly multiple offsets writers racing each other
* and tasks entering the namespace.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(offset_lock);
static void timens_set_vvar_page(struct task_struct *task,
struct time_namespace *ns)
{
struct vdso_data *vdata;
unsigned int i;
if (ns == &init_time_ns)
return;
/* Fast-path, taken by every task in namespace except the first. */
if (likely(ns->frozen_offsets))
return;
mutex_lock(&offset_lock);
/* Nothing to-do: vvar_page has been already initialized. */
if (ns->frozen_offsets)
goto out;
ns->frozen_offsets = true;
vdata = arch_get_vdso_data(page_address(ns->vvar_page));
for (i = 0; i < CS_BASES; i++)
timens_setup_vdso_data(&vdata[i], ns);
out:
mutex_unlock(&offset_lock);
}
void free_time_ns(struct time_namespace *ns)
{
dec_time_namespaces(ns->ucounts);
put_user_ns(ns->user_ns);
ns_free_inum(&ns->ns);
__free_page(ns->vvar_page);
kfree(ns);
}
static struct time_namespace *to_time_ns(struct ns_common *ns)
{
return container_of(ns, struct time_namespace, ns);
}
static struct ns_common *timens_get(struct task_struct *task)
{
struct time_namespace *ns = NULL;
struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
task_lock(task);
nsproxy = task->nsproxy;
if (nsproxy) {
ns = nsproxy->time_ns;
get_time_ns(ns);
}
task_unlock(task);
return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL;
}
static struct ns_common *timens_for_children_get(struct task_struct *task)
{
struct time_namespace *ns = NULL;
struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
task_lock(task);
nsproxy = task->nsproxy;
if (nsproxy) {
ns = nsproxy->time_ns_for_children;
get_time_ns(ns);
}
task_unlock(task);
return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL;
}
static void timens_put(struct ns_common *ns)
{
put_time_ns(to_time_ns(ns));
}
void timens_commit(struct task_struct *tsk, struct time_namespace *ns)
{
timens_set_vvar_page(tsk, ns);
vdso_join_timens(tsk, ns);
}
static int timens_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *new)
{
struct nsproxy *nsproxy = nsset->nsproxy;
struct time_namespace *ns = to_time_ns(new);
if (!current_is_single_threaded())
return -EUSERS;
if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
!ns_capable(nsset->cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
get_time_ns(ns);
put_time_ns(nsproxy->time_ns);
nsproxy->time_ns = ns;
get_time_ns(ns);
put_time_ns(nsproxy->time_ns_for_children);
nsproxy->time_ns_for_children = ns;
return 0;
}
void timens_on_fork(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct ns_common *nsc = &nsproxy->time_ns_for_children->ns;
struct time_namespace *ns = to_time_ns(nsc);
/* create_new_namespaces() already incremented the ref counter */
if (nsproxy->time_ns == nsproxy->time_ns_for_children)
return;
get_time_ns(ns);
put_time_ns(nsproxy->time_ns);
nsproxy->time_ns = ns;
timens_commit(tsk, ns);
}
static struct user_namespace *timens_owner(struct ns_common *ns)
{
return to_time_ns(ns)->user_ns;
}
static void show_offset(struct seq_file *m, int clockid, struct timespec64 *ts)
{
char *clock;
switch (clockid) {
case CLOCK_BOOTTIME:
clock = "boottime";
break;
case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
clock = "monotonic";
break;
default:
clock = "unknown";
break;
}
seq_printf(m, "%-10s %10lld %9ld\n", clock, ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec);
}
void proc_timens_show_offsets(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
{
struct ns_common *ns;
struct time_namespace *time_ns;
ns = timens_for_children_get(p);
if (!ns)
return;
time_ns = to_time_ns(ns);
show_offset(m, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time_ns->offsets.monotonic);
show_offset(m, CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &time_ns->offsets.boottime);
put_time_ns(time_ns);
}
int proc_timens_set_offset(struct file *file, struct task_struct *p,
struct proc_timens_offset *offsets, int noffsets)
{
struct ns_common *ns;
struct time_namespace *time_ns;
struct timespec64 tp;
int i, err;
ns = timens_for_children_get(p);
if (!ns)
return -ESRCH;
time_ns = to_time_ns(ns);
if (!file_ns_capable(file, time_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_TIME)) {
put_time_ns(time_ns);
return -EPERM;
}
for (i = 0; i < noffsets; i++) {
struct proc_timens_offset *off = &offsets[i];
switch (off->clockid) {
case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
ktime_get_ts64(&tp);
break;
case CLOCK_BOOTTIME:
ktime_get_boottime_ts64(&tp);
break;
default:
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
err = -ERANGE;
if (off->val.tv_sec > KTIME_SEC_MAX ||
off->val.tv_sec < -KTIME_SEC_MAX)
goto out;
tp = timespec64_add(tp, off->val);
/*
* KTIME_SEC_MAX is divided by 2 to be sure that KTIME_MAX is
* still unreachable.
*/
if (tp.tv_sec < 0 || tp.tv_sec > KTIME_SEC_MAX / 2)
goto out;
}
mutex_lock(&offset_lock);
if (time_ns->frozen_offsets) {
err = -EACCES;
goto out_unlock;
}
err = 0;
/* Don't report errors after this line */
for (i = 0; i < noffsets; i++) {
struct proc_timens_offset *off = &offsets[i];
struct timespec64 *offset = NULL;
switch (off->clockid) {
case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
offset = &time_ns->offsets.monotonic;
break;
case CLOCK_BOOTTIME:
offset = &time_ns->offsets.boottime;
break;
}
*offset = off->val;
}
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&offset_lock);
out:
put_time_ns(time_ns);
return err;
}
const struct proc_ns_operations timens_operations = {
.name = "time",
.type = CLONE_NEWTIME,
.get = timens_get,
.put = timens_put,
.install = timens_install,
.owner = timens_owner,
};
const struct proc_ns_operations timens_for_children_operations = {
.name = "time_for_children",
.real_ns_name = "time",
.type = CLONE_NEWTIME,
.get = timens_for_children_get,
.put = timens_put,
.install = timens_install,
.owner = timens_owner,
};
struct time_namespace init_time_ns = {
.ns.count = REFCOUNT_INIT(3),
.user_ns = &init_user_ns,
.ns.inum = PROC_TIME_INIT_INO,
.ns.ops = &timens_operations,
.frozen_offsets = true,
};
static int __init time_ns_init(void)
{
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(time_ns_init);