linux/scripts/Makefile.lib
Jonathan Nieder 1373411ae4 kbuild: really fix bzImage build with non-bash sh
In an x86 build with CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA enabled and dash as sh,
arch/x86/boot/compressed/vmlinux.bin.lzma ends with
'\xf0\x7d\x39\x00' (16 bytes) instead of the 4 bytes intended and
the resulting vmlinuz fails to boot.  This improves on the
previous behavior, in which the file contained the characters
'-ne ' as well, but not by much.

Previous commits replaced "echo -ne" first with "/bin/echo -ne",
then "printf" in the hope of improving portability, but none of
these commands is guaranteed to support hexadecimal escapes on
POSIX systems.  So use the shell to convert from hexadecimal to
octal.

With this change, an LZMA-compressed kernel built with dash as sh
boots correctly again.

Reported-by: Sebastian Dalfuß <sd@sedf.de>
Reported-by: Oliver Hartkopp <oliver@hartkopp.net>
Reported-by: Michael Guntsche <mike@it-loops.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Cc: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
2010-01-13 13:27:24 +01:00

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# Backward compatibility
asflags-y += $(EXTRA_AFLAGS)
ccflags-y += $(EXTRA_CFLAGS)
cppflags-y += $(EXTRA_CPPFLAGS)
ldflags-y += $(EXTRA_LDFLAGS)
#
# flags that take effect in sub directories
export KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS := $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS) $(subdir-asflags-y)
export KBUILD_SUBDIR_CCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_CCFLAGS) $(subdir-ccflags-y)
# Figure out what we need to build from the various variables
# ===========================================================================
# When an object is listed to be built compiled-in and modular,
# only build the compiled-in version
obj-m := $(filter-out $(obj-y),$(obj-m))
# Libraries are always collected in one lib file.
# Filter out objects already built-in
lib-y := $(filter-out $(obj-y), $(sort $(lib-y) $(lib-m)))
# Handle objects in subdirs
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# o if we encounter foo/ in $(obj-y), replace it by foo/built-in.o
# and add the directory to the list of dirs to descend into: $(subdir-y)
# o if we encounter foo/ in $(obj-m), remove it from $(obj-m)
# and add the directory to the list of dirs to descend into: $(subdir-m)
# Determine modorder.
# Unfortunately, we don't have information about ordering between -y
# and -m subdirs. Just put -y's first.
modorder := $(patsubst %/,%/modules.order, $(filter %/, $(obj-y)) $(obj-m:.o=.ko))
__subdir-y := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-y)))
subdir-y += $(__subdir-y)
__subdir-m := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(obj-m)))
subdir-m += $(__subdir-m)
obj-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(obj-y))
obj-m := $(filter-out %/, $(obj-m))
# Subdirectories we need to descend into
subdir-ym := $(sort $(subdir-y) $(subdir-m))
# if $(foo-objs) exists, foo.o is a composite object
multi-used-y := $(sort $(foreach m,$(obj-y), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))), $(m))))
multi-used-m := $(sort $(foreach m,$(obj-m), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))), $(m))))
multi-used := $(multi-used-y) $(multi-used-m)
single-used-m := $(sort $(filter-out $(multi-used-m),$(obj-m)))
# Build list of the parts of our composite objects, our composite
# objects depend on those (obviously)
multi-objs-y := $(foreach m, $(multi-used-y), $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)))
multi-objs-m := $(foreach m, $(multi-used-m), $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)))
multi-objs := $(multi-objs-y) $(multi-objs-m)
# $(subdir-obj-y) is the list of objects in $(obj-y) which uses dir/ to
# tell kbuild to descend
subdir-obj-y := $(filter %/built-in.o, $(obj-y))
# $(obj-dirs) is a list of directories that contain object files
obj-dirs := $(dir $(multi-objs) $(subdir-obj-y))
# Replace multi-part objects by their individual parts, look at local dir only
real-objs-y := $(foreach m, $(filter-out $(subdir-obj-y), $(obj-y)), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))),$($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)),$(m))) $(extra-y)
real-objs-m := $(foreach m, $(obj-m), $(if $(strip $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))),$($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y)),$(m)))
# Add subdir path
extra-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(extra-y))
always := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(always))
targets := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(targets))
modorder := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(modorder))
obj-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-y))
obj-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-m))
lib-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(lib-y))
subdir-obj-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-obj-y))
real-objs-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(real-objs-y))
real-objs-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(real-objs-m))
single-used-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(single-used-m))
multi-used-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-used-y))
multi-used-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-used-m))
multi-objs-y := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-objs-y))
multi-objs-m := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(multi-objs-m))
subdir-ym := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(subdir-ym))
obj-dirs := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-dirs))
# These flags are needed for modversions and compiling, so we define them here
# already
# $(modname_flags) #defines KBUILD_MODNAME as the name of the module it will
# end up in (or would, if it gets compiled in)
# Note: It's possible that one object gets potentially linked into more
# than one module. In that case KBUILD_MODNAME will be set to foo_bar,
# where foo and bar are the name of the modules.
name-fix = $(subst $(comma),_,$(subst -,_,$1))
basename_flags = -D"KBUILD_BASENAME=KBUILD_STR($(call name-fix,$(basetarget)))"
modname_flags = $(if $(filter 1,$(words $(modname))),\
-D"KBUILD_MODNAME=KBUILD_STR($(call name-fix,$(modname)))")
#hash values
ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
debug_flags = -D"DEBUG_HASH=$(shell ./scripts/basic/hash djb2 $(@D)$(modname))"\
-D"DEBUG_HASH2=$(shell ./scripts/basic/hash r5 $(@D)$(modname))"
else
debug_flags =
endif
orig_c_flags = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_CCFLAGS) \
$(ccflags-y) $(CFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
_c_flags = $(filter-out $(CFLAGS_REMOVE_$(basetarget).o), $(orig_c_flags))
_a_flags = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(KBUILD_SUBDIR_ASFLAGS) \
$(asflags-y) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
_cpp_flags = $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(cppflags-y) $(CPPFLAGS_$(@F))
#
# Enable gcov profiling flags for a file, directory or for all files depending
# on variables GCOV_PROFILE_obj.o, GCOV_PROFILE and CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
# (in this order)
#
ifeq ($(CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL),y)
_c_flags += $(if $(patsubst n%,, \
$(GCOV_PROFILE_$(basetarget).o)$(GCOV_PROFILE)$(CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL)), \
$(CFLAGS_GCOV))
endif
ifdef CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX
_cpp_flags += -DSYMBOL_PREFIX=$(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX))
endif
# If building the kernel in a separate objtree expand all occurrences
# of -Idir to -I$(srctree)/dir except for absolute paths (starting with '/').
ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
__c_flags = $(_c_flags)
__a_flags = $(_a_flags)
__cpp_flags = $(_cpp_flags)
else
# -I$(obj) locates generated .h files
# $(call addtree,-I$(obj)) locates .h files in srctree, from generated .c files
# and locates generated .h files
# FIXME: Replace both with specific CFLAGS* statements in the makefiles
__c_flags = $(call addtree,-I$(obj)) $(call flags,_c_flags)
__a_flags = $(call flags,_a_flags)
__cpp_flags = $(call flags,_cpp_flags)
endif
c_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) \
$(__c_flags) $(modkern_cflags) \
-D"KBUILD_STR(s)=\#s" $(basename_flags) $(modname_flags) \
$(debug_flags)
a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) \
$(__a_flags) $(modkern_aflags)
cpp_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) \
$(__cpp_flags)
ld_flags = $(LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y)
# Finds the multi-part object the current object will be linked into
modname-multi = $(sort $(foreach m,$(multi-used),\
$(if $(filter $(subst $(obj)/,,$*.o), $($(m:.o=-objs)) $($(m:.o=-y))),$(m:.o=))))
# Shipped files
# ===========================================================================
quiet_cmd_shipped = SHIPPED $@
cmd_shipped = cat $< > $@
$(obj)/%:: $(src)/%_shipped
$(call cmd,shipped)
# Commands useful for building a boot image
# ===========================================================================
#
# Use as following:
#
# target: source(s) FORCE
# $(if_changed,ld/objcopy/gzip)
#
# and add target to extra-y so that we know we have to
# read in the saved command line
# Linking
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_ld = LD $@
cmd_ld = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(ldflags-y) $(LDFLAGS_$(@F)) \
$(filter-out FORCE,$^) -o $@
# Objcopy
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_objcopy = OBJCOPY $@
cmd_objcopy = $(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS_$(@F)) $< $@
# Gzip
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_gzip = GZIP $@
cmd_gzip = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | gzip -f -9 > $@) || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)
# Bzip2
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Bzip2 and LZMA do not include size in file... so we have to fake that;
# append the size as a 32-bit littleendian number as gzip does.
size_append = printf $(shell \
dec_size=0; \
for F in $1; do \
fsize=$$(stat -c "%s" $$F); \
dec_size=$$(expr $$dec_size + $$fsize); \
done; \
printf "%08x\n" $$dec_size | \
sed 's/\(..\)/\1 /g' | { \
read ch0 ch1 ch2 ch3; \
for ch in $$ch3 $$ch2 $$ch1 $$ch0; do \
printf '%s%03o' '\\' $$((0x$$ch)); \
done; \
} \
)
quiet_cmd_bzip2 = BZIP2 $@
cmd_bzip2 = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
bzip2 -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)
# Lzma
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
quiet_cmd_lzma = LZMA $@
cmd_lzma = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
lzma -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)
quiet_cmd_lzo = LZO $@
cmd_lzo = (cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) | \
lzop -9 && $(call size_append, $(filter-out FORCE,$^))) > $@ || \
(rm -f $@ ; false)