linux/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h
Linus Torvalds 93c9d7f60c Merge branch 'x86-atomic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-atomic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: Fix LOCK_PREFIX_HERE for uniprocessor build
  x86, atomic64: In selftest, distinguish x86-64 from 586+
  x86-32: Fix atomic64_inc_not_zero return value convention
  lib: Fix atomic64_inc_not_zero test
  lib: Fix atomic64_add_unless return value convention
  x86-32: Fix atomic64_add_unless return value convention
  lib: Fix atomic64_add_unless test
  x86: Implement atomic[64]_dec_if_positive()
  lib: Only test atomic64_dec_if_positive on archs having it
  x86-32: Rewrite 32-bit atomic64 functions in assembly
  lib: Add self-test for atomic64_t
  x86-32: Allow UP/SMP lock replacement in cmpxchg64
  x86: Add support for lock prefix in alternatives
2010-05-18 08:40:05 -07:00

324 lines
7.1 KiB
C

#ifndef _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
#define _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
/*
* Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
* resource counting etc..
*/
#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
/**
* atomic_read - read atomic variable
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically reads the value of @v.
*/
static inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
{
return (*(volatile int *)&(v)->counter);
}
/**
* atomic_set - set atomic variable
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
* @i: required value
*
* Atomically sets the value of @v to @i.
*/
static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
{
v->counter = i;
}
/**
* atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable
* @i: integer value to add
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically adds @i to @v.
*/
static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0"
: "+m" (v->counter)
: "ir" (i));
}
/**
* atomic_sub - subtract integer from atomic variable
* @i: integer value to subtract
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically subtracts @i from @v.
*/
static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0"
: "+m" (v->counter)
: "ir" (i));
}
/**
* atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
* @i: integer value to subtract
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
* true if the result is zero, or false for all
* other cases.
*/
static inline int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
unsigned char c;
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "subl %2,%0; sete %1"
: "+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
: "ir" (i) : "memory");
return c;
}
/**
* atomic_inc - increment atomic variable
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically increments @v by 1.
*/
static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0"
: "+m" (v->counter));
}
/**
* atomic_dec - decrement atomic variable
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically decrements @v by 1.
*/
static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
{
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0"
: "+m" (v->counter));
}
/**
* atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically decrements @v by 1 and
* returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
* cases.
*/
static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
{
unsigned char c;
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0; sete %1"
: "+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
: : "memory");
return c != 0;
}
/**
* atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically increments @v by 1
* and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
* other cases.
*/
static inline int atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v)
{
unsigned char c;
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0; sete %1"
: "+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
: : "memory");
return c != 0;
}
/**
* atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative
* @i: integer value to add
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true
* if the result is negative, or false when
* result is greater than or equal to zero.
*/
static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
unsigned char c;
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "addl %2,%0; sets %1"
: "+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
: "ir" (i) : "memory");
return c;
}
/**
* atomic_add_return - add integer and return
* @i: integer value to add
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v
*/
static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
int __i;
#ifdef CONFIG_M386
unsigned long flags;
if (unlikely(boot_cpu_data.x86 <= 3))
goto no_xadd;
#endif
/* Modern 486+ processor */
__i = i;
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xaddl %0, %1"
: "+r" (i), "+m" (v->counter)
: : "memory");
return i + __i;
#ifdef CONFIG_M386
no_xadd: /* Legacy 386 processor */
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
__i = atomic_read(v);
atomic_set(v, i + __i);
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
return i + __i;
#endif
}
/**
* atomic_sub_return - subtract integer and return
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
* @i: integer value to subtract
*
* Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns @v - @i
*/
static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
{
return atomic_add_return(-i, v);
}
#define atomic_inc_return(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v))
#define atomic_dec_return(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v))
static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new)
{
return cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new);
}
static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new)
{
return xchg(&v->counter, new);
}
/**
* atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
* @a: the amount to add to v...
* @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
*
* Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as @v was not already @u.
* Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
*/
static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
int c, old;
c = atomic_read(v);
for (;;) {
if (unlikely(c == (u)))
break;
old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));
if (likely(old == c))
break;
c = old;
}
return c != (u);
}
#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
/*
* atomic_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive
* @v: pointer of type atomic_t
*
* The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if
* the atomic variable, v, was not decremented.
*/
static inline int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v)
{
int c, old, dec;
c = atomic_read(v);
for (;;) {
dec = c - 1;
if (unlikely(dec < 0))
break;
old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, dec);
if (likely(old == c))
break;
c = old;
}
return dec;
}
/**
* atomic_inc_short - increment of a short integer
* @v: pointer to type int
*
* Atomically adds 1 to @v
* Returns the new value of @u
*/
static inline short int atomic_inc_short(short int *v)
{
asm(LOCK_PREFIX "addw $1, %0" : "+m" (*v));
return *v;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/**
* atomic_or_long - OR of two long integers
* @v1: pointer to type unsigned long
* @v2: pointer to type unsigned long
*
* Atomically ORs @v1 and @v2
* Returns the result of the OR
*/
static inline void atomic_or_long(unsigned long *v1, unsigned long v2)
{
asm(LOCK_PREFIX "orq %1, %0" : "+m" (*v1) : "r" (v2));
}
#endif
/* These are x86-specific, used by some header files */
#define atomic_clear_mask(mask, addr) \
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "andl %0,%1" \
: : "r" (~(mask)), "m" (*(addr)) : "memory")
#define atomic_set_mask(mask, addr) \
asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "orl %0,%1" \
: : "r" ((unsigned)(mask)), "m" (*(addr)) \
: "memory")
/* Atomic operations are already serializing on x86 */
#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() barrier()
#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() barrier()
#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() barrier()
#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier()
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
# include "atomic64_32.h"
#else
# include "atomic64_64.h"
#endif
#include <asm-generic/atomic-long.h>
#endif /* _ASM_X86_ATOMIC_H */