linux/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
Linus Torvalds 53861af9a1 OK, this has the big virtio 1.0 implementation, as specified by OASIS.
On top of tht is the major rework of lguest, to use PCI and virtio 1.0, to
 double-check the implementation.
 
 Then comes the inevitable fixes and cleanups from that work.
 
 Thanks,
 Rusty.
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Merge tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux

Pull virtio updates from Rusty Russell:
 "OK, this has the big virtio 1.0 implementation, as specified by OASIS.

  On top of tht is the major rework of lguest, to use PCI and virtio
  1.0, to double-check the implementation.

  Then comes the inevitable fixes and cleanups from that work"

* tag 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (80 commits)
  virtio: don't set VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK twice.
  virtio_net: unconditionally define struct virtio_net_hdr_v1.
  tools/lguest: don't use legacy definitions for net device in example launcher.
  virtio: Don't expose legacy net features when VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY defined.
  tools/lguest: use common error macros in the example launcher.
  tools/lguest: give virtqueues names for better error messages
  tools/lguest: more documentation and checking of virtio 1.0 compliance.
  lguest: don't look in console features to find emerg_wr.
  tools/lguest: don't start devices until DRIVER_OK status set.
  tools/lguest: handle indirect partway through chain.
  tools/lguest: insert driver references from the 1.0 spec (4.1 Virtio Over PCI)
  tools/lguest: insert device references from the 1.0 spec (4.1 Virtio Over PCI)
  tools/lguest: rename virtio_pci_cfg_cap field to match spec.
  tools/lguest: fix features_accepted logic in example launcher.
  tools/lguest: handle device reset correctly in example launcher.
  virtual: Documentation: simplify and generalize paravirt_ops.txt
  lguest: remove NOTIFY call and eventfd facility.
  lguest: remove NOTIFY facility from demonstration launcher.
  lguest: use the PCI console device's emerg_wr for early boot messages.
  lguest: always put console in PCI slot #1.
  ...
2015-02-18 09:24:01 -08:00

2035 lines
52 KiB
C

/* A network driver using virtio.
*
* Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
//#define DEBUG
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/average.h>
#include <net/busy_poll.h>
static int napi_weight = NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT;
module_param(napi_weight, int, 0444);
static bool csum = true, gso = true;
module_param(csum, bool, 0444);
module_param(gso, bool, 0444);
/* FIXME: MTU in config. */
#define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
#define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
/* Weight used for the RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to
* determine the packet buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX
* ring may be refilled at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be
* insensitive to short-term, transient changes in packet size.
*/
#define RECEIVE_AVG_WEIGHT 64
/* Minimum alignment for mergeable packet buffers. */
#define MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN max(L1_CACHE_BYTES, 256)
#define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
struct virtnet_stats {
struct u64_stats_sync tx_syncp;
struct u64_stats_sync rx_syncp;
u64 tx_bytes;
u64 tx_packets;
u64 rx_bytes;
u64 rx_packets;
};
/* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
struct send_queue {
/* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
struct virtqueue *vq;
/* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
/* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
char name[40];
};
/* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
struct receive_queue {
/* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
struct virtqueue *vq;
struct napi_struct napi;
/* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
struct page *pages;
/* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
struct ewma mrg_avg_pkt_len;
/* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
struct page_frag alloc_frag;
/* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
/* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
char name[40];
};
struct virtnet_info {
struct virtio_device *vdev;
struct virtqueue *cvq;
struct net_device *dev;
struct send_queue *sq;
struct receive_queue *rq;
unsigned int status;
/* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
u16 max_queue_pairs;
/* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
u16 curr_queue_pairs;
/* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
bool big_packets;
/* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
bool mergeable_rx_bufs;
/* Has control virtqueue */
bool has_cvq;
/* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
bool any_header_sg;
/* Packet virtio header size */
u8 hdr_len;
/* Active statistics */
struct virtnet_stats __percpu *stats;
/* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
struct delayed_work refill;
/* Work struct for config space updates */
struct work_struct config_work;
/* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
bool affinity_hint_set;
/* CPU hot plug notifier */
struct notifier_block nb;
};
struct padded_vnet_hdr {
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr;
/*
* hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page
* with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned
* after the header.
*/
char padding[4];
};
/* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
* 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
*/
static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
return (vq->index - 1) / 2;
}
static int txq2vq(int txq)
{
return txq * 2 + 1;
}
static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
return vq->index / 2;
}
static int rxq2vq(int rxq)
{
return rxq * 2;
}
static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)skb->cb;
}
/*
* private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
* most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
*/
static void give_pages(struct receive_queue *rq, struct page *page)
{
struct page *end;
/* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
for (end = page; end->private; end = (struct page *)end->private);
end->private = (unsigned long)rq->pages;
rq->pages = page;
}
static struct page *get_a_page(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct page *p = rq->pages;
if (p) {
rq->pages = (struct page *)p->private;
/* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
p->private = 0;
} else
p = alloc_page(gfp_mask);
return p;
}
static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
/* Suppress further interrupts. */
virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
/* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
netif_wake_subqueue(vi->dev, vq2txq(vq));
}
static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(unsigned long mrg_ctx)
{
unsigned int truesize = mrg_ctx & (MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN - 1);
return (truesize + 1) * MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN;
}
static void *mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(unsigned long mrg_ctx)
{
return (void *)(mrg_ctx & -MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN);
}
static unsigned long mergeable_buf_to_ctx(void *buf, unsigned int truesize)
{
unsigned int size = truesize / MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN;
return (unsigned long)buf | (size - 1);
}
/* Called from bottom half context */
static struct sk_buff *page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info *vi,
struct receive_queue *rq,
struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
unsigned int len, unsigned int truesize)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
unsigned int copy, hdr_len, hdr_padded_len;
char *p;
p = page_address(page) + offset;
/* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, GOOD_COPY_LEN);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return NULL;
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
hdr_padded_len = sizeof *hdr;
else
hdr_padded_len = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
memcpy(hdr, p, hdr_len);
len -= hdr_len;
offset += hdr_padded_len;
p += hdr_padded_len;
copy = len;
if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
memcpy(skb_put(skb, copy), p, copy);
len -= copy;
offset += copy;
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
if (len)
skb_add_rx_frag(skb, 0, page, offset, len, truesize);
else
put_page(page);
return skb;
}
/*
* Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
* This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
* tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
* the case of a broken device.
*/
if (unlikely(len > MAX_SKB_FRAGS * PAGE_SIZE)) {
net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb->dev->name);
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return NULL;
}
BUG_ON(offset >= PAGE_SIZE);
while (len) {
unsigned int frag_size = min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE - offset, len);
skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags, page, offset,
frag_size, truesize);
len -= frag_size;
page = (struct page *)page->private;
offset = 0;
}
if (page)
give_pages(rq, page);
return skb;
}
static struct sk_buff *receive_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, void *buf, unsigned int len)
{
struct sk_buff * skb = buf;
len -= vi->hdr_len;
skb_trim(skb, len);
return skb;
}
static struct sk_buff *receive_big(struct net_device *dev,
struct virtnet_info *vi,
struct receive_queue *rq,
void *buf,
unsigned int len)
{
struct page *page = buf;
struct sk_buff *skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, 0, len, PAGE_SIZE);
if (unlikely(!skb))
goto err;
return skb;
err:
dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
give_pages(rq, page);
return NULL;
}
static struct sk_buff *receive_mergeable(struct net_device *dev,
struct virtnet_info *vi,
struct receive_queue *rq,
unsigned long ctx,
unsigned int len)
{
void *buf = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr = buf;
u16 num_buf = virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->num_buffers);
struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
int offset = buf - page_address(page);
unsigned int truesize = max(len, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx));
struct sk_buff *head_skb = page_to_skb(vi, rq, page, offset, len,
truesize);
struct sk_buff *curr_skb = head_skb;
if (unlikely(!curr_skb))
goto err_skb;
while (--num_buf) {
int num_skb_frags;
ctx = (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
dev->name, num_buf,
virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev,
hdr->num_buffers));
dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
goto err_buf;
}
buf = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
page = virt_to_head_page(buf);
num_skb_frags = skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->nr_frags;
if (unlikely(num_skb_frags == MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
struct sk_buff *nskb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(!nskb))
goto err_skb;
if (curr_skb == head_skb)
skb_shinfo(curr_skb)->frag_list = nskb;
else
curr_skb->next = nskb;
curr_skb = nskb;
head_skb->truesize += nskb->truesize;
num_skb_frags = 0;
}
truesize = max(len, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx));
if (curr_skb != head_skb) {
head_skb->data_len += len;
head_skb->len += len;
head_skb->truesize += truesize;
}
offset = buf - page_address(page);
if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page, offset)) {
put_page(page);
skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags - 1,
len, truesize);
} else {
skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb, num_skb_frags, page,
offset, len, truesize);
}
}
ewma_add(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len, head_skb->len);
return head_skb;
err_skb:
put_page(page);
while (--num_buf) {
ctx = (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len);
if (unlikely(!ctx)) {
pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
dev->name, num_buf);
dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
break;
}
page = virt_to_head_page(mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx));
put_page(page);
}
err_buf:
dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
dev_kfree_skb(head_skb);
return NULL;
}
static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
void *buf, unsigned int len)
{
struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
struct virtnet_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
if (unlikely(len < vi->hdr_len + ETH_HLEN)) {
pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev->name, len);
dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
unsigned long ctx = (unsigned long)buf;
void *base = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
put_page(virt_to_head_page(base));
} else if (vi->big_packets) {
give_pages(rq, buf);
} else {
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
}
return;
}
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
skb = receive_mergeable(dev, vi, rq, (unsigned long)buf, len);
else if (vi->big_packets)
skb = receive_big(dev, vi, rq, buf, len);
else
skb = receive_small(vi, buf, len);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return;
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->rx_syncp);
stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
stats->rx_packets++;
u64_stats_update_end(&stats->rx_syncp);
if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
pr_debug("Needs csum!\n");
if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb,
virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->hdr.csum_start),
virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev, hdr->hdr.csum_offset)))
goto frame_err;
} else if (hdr->hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID) {
skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
}
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
ntohs(skb->protocol), skb->len, skb->pkt_type);
if (hdr->hdr.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
pr_debug("GSO!\n");
switch (hdr->hdr.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
break;
case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
break;
default:
net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso type %u.\n",
dev->name, hdr->hdr.gso_type);
goto frame_err;
}
if (hdr->hdr.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = virtio16_to_cpu(vi->vdev,
hdr->hdr.gso_size);
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size == 0) {
net_warn_ratelimited("%s: zero gso size.\n", dev->name);
goto frame_err;
}
/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
}
skb_mark_napi_id(skb, &rq->napi);
netif_receive_skb(skb);
return;
frame_err:
dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
}
static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
gfp_t gfp)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
int err;
skb = __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi->dev, GOOD_PACKET_LEN, gfp);
if (unlikely(!skb))
return -ENOMEM;
skb_put(skb, GOOD_PACKET_LEN);
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
sg_init_table(rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2);
sg_set_buf(rq->sg, hdr, vi->hdr_len);
skb_to_sgvec(skb, rq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len);
err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, 2, skb, gfp);
if (err < 0)
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
return err;
}
static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
gfp_t gfp)
{
struct page *first, *list = NULL;
char *p;
int i, err, offset;
sg_init_table(rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2);
/* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
for (i = MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1; i > 1; --i) {
first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
if (!first) {
if (list)
give_pages(rq, list);
return -ENOMEM;
}
sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[i], page_address(first), PAGE_SIZE);
/* chain new page in list head to match sg */
first->private = (unsigned long)list;
list = first;
}
first = get_a_page(rq, gfp);
if (!first) {
give_pages(rq, list);
return -ENOMEM;
}
p = page_address(first);
/* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
/* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */
sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[0], p, vi->hdr_len);
/* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
offset = sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr);
sg_set_buf(&rq->sg[1], p + offset, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
/* chain first in list head */
first->private = (unsigned long)list;
err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2,
first, gfp);
if (err < 0)
give_pages(rq, first);
return err;
}
static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct ewma *avg_pkt_len)
{
const size_t hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
unsigned int len;
len = hdr_len + clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_read(avg_pkt_len),
GOOD_PACKET_LEN, PAGE_SIZE - hdr_len);
return ALIGN(len, MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN);
}
static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct receive_queue *rq, gfp_t gfp)
{
struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &rq->alloc_frag;
char *buf;
unsigned long ctx;
int err;
unsigned int len, hole;
len = get_mergeable_buf_len(&rq->mrg_avg_pkt_len);
if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len, alloc_frag, gfp)))
return -ENOMEM;
buf = (char *)page_address(alloc_frag->page) + alloc_frag->offset;
ctx = mergeable_buf_to_ctx(buf, len);
get_page(alloc_frag->page);
alloc_frag->offset += len;
hole = alloc_frag->size - alloc_frag->offset;
if (hole < len) {
/* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
* enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
* the current buffer. This extra space is not included in
* the truesize stored in ctx.
*/
len += hole;
alloc_frag->offset += hole;
}
sg_init_one(rq->sg, buf, len);
err = virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq->vq, rq->sg, 1, (void *)ctx, gfp);
if (err < 0)
put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf));
return err;
}
/*
* Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
*
* Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
* before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
* careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
*/
static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq,
gfp_t gfp)
{
int err;
bool oom;
gfp |= __GFP_COLD;
do {
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
err = add_recvbuf_mergeable(rq, gfp);
else if (vi->big_packets)
err = add_recvbuf_big(vi, rq, gfp);
else
err = add_recvbuf_small(vi, rq, gfp);
oom = err == -ENOMEM;
if (err)
break;
} while (rq->vq->num_free);
virtqueue_kick(rq->vq);
return !oom;
}
static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[vq2rxq(rvq)];
/* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq->napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(rvq);
__napi_schedule(&rq->napi);
}
}
static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct receive_queue *rq)
{
napi_enable(&rq->napi);
/* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
* won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
* now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
* We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq->napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(rq->vq);
local_bh_disable();
__napi_schedule(&rq->napi);
local_bh_enable();
}
}
static void refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi =
container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, refill.work);
bool still_empty;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[i];
napi_disable(&rq->napi);
still_empty = !try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_KERNEL);
virtnet_napi_enable(rq);
/* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
* we will *never* try to fill again.
*/
if (still_empty)
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, HZ/2);
}
}
static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue *rq, int budget)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
unsigned int len, received = 0;
void *buf;
while (received < budget &&
(buf = virtqueue_get_buf(rq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
receive_buf(vi, rq, buf, len);
received++;
}
if (rq->vq->num_free > virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq->vq) / 2) {
if (!try_fill_recv(vi, rq, GFP_ATOMIC))
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
}
return received;
}
static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
{
struct receive_queue *rq =
container_of(napi, struct receive_queue, napi);
unsigned int r, received = 0;
received += virtnet_receive(rq, budget - received);
/* Out of packets? */
if (received < budget) {
r = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(rq->vq);
napi_complete(napi);
if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(rq->vq, r)) &&
napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(rq->vq);
__napi_schedule(napi);
}
}
return received;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
/* must be called with local_bh_disable()d */
static int virtnet_busy_poll(struct napi_struct *napi)
{
struct receive_queue *rq =
container_of(napi, struct receive_queue, napi);
struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
int r, received = 0, budget = 4;
if (!(vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP))
return LL_FLUSH_FAILED;
if (!napi_schedule_prep(napi))
return LL_FLUSH_BUSY;
virtqueue_disable_cb(rq->vq);
again:
received += virtnet_receive(rq, budget);
r = virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(rq->vq);
clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state);
if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(rq->vq, r)) &&
napi_schedule_prep(napi)) {
virtqueue_disable_cb(rq->vq);
if (received < budget) {
budget -= received;
goto again;
} else {
__napi_schedule(napi);
}
}
return received;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL */
static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
if (i < vi->curr_queue_pairs)
/* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
virtnet_napi_enable(&vi->rq[i]);
}
return 0;
}
static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue *sq)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
unsigned int len;
struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
struct virtnet_stats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(vi->stats);
while ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->tx_syncp);
stats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
stats->tx_packets++;
u64_stats_update_end(&stats->tx_syncp);
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
}
}
static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue *sq, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *hdr;
const unsigned char *dest = ((struct ethhdr *)skb->data)->h_dest;
struct virtnet_info *vi = sq->vq->vdev->priv;
unsigned num_sg;
unsigned hdr_len = vi->hdr_len;
bool can_push;
pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi->dev->name, skb, dest);
can_push = vi->any_header_sg &&
!((unsigned long)skb->data & (__alignof__(*hdr) - 1)) &&
!skb_header_cloned(skb) && skb_headroom(skb) >= hdr_len;
/* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
* csum_start offset below. */
if (can_push)
hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)(skb->data - hdr_len);
else
hdr = skb_vnet_hdr(skb);
if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
hdr->hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
hdr->hdr.csum_start = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev,
skb_checksum_start_offset(skb));
hdr->hdr.csum_offset = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev,
skb->csum_offset);
} else {
hdr->hdr.flags = 0;
hdr->hdr.csum_offset = hdr->hdr.csum_start = 0;
}
if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
hdr->hdr.hdr_len = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, skb_headlen(skb));
hdr->hdr.gso_size = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev,
skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size);
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
else if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
else
BUG();
if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
hdr->hdr.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
} else {
hdr->hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
hdr->hdr.gso_size = hdr->hdr.hdr_len = 0;
}
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
hdr->num_buffers = 0;
sg_init_table(sq->sg, MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2);
if (can_push) {
__skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg, 0, skb->len);
/* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
__skb_pull(skb, hdr_len);
} else {
sg_set_buf(sq->sg, hdr, hdr_len);
num_sg = skb_to_sgvec(skb, sq->sg + 1, 0, skb->len) + 1;
}
return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num_sg, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
}
static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int qnum = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
struct send_queue *sq = &vi->sq[qnum];
int err;
struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, qnum);
bool kick = !skb->xmit_more;
/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
free_old_xmit_skbs(sq);
/* timestamp packet in software */
skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
/* Try to transmit */
err = xmit_skb(sq, skb);
/* This should not happen! */
if (unlikely(err)) {
dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
if (net_ratelimit())
dev_warn(&dev->dev,
"Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n", qnum, err);
dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
/* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
skb_orphan(skb);
nf_reset(skb);
/* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; stop the queue
* before it gets out of hand. Naturally, this wastes entries. */
if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum);
if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))) {
/* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
free_old_xmit_skbs(sq);
if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
netif_start_subqueue(dev, qnum);
virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
}
}
}
if (kick || netif_xmit_stopped(txq))
virtqueue_kick(sq->vq);
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
}
/*
* Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
* supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
* never fail unless improperly formatted.
*/
static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
struct scatterlist *out)
{
struct scatterlist *sgs[4], hdr, stat;
struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = ~0;
unsigned out_num = 0, tmp;
/* Caller should know better */
BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ));
ctrl.class = class;
ctrl.cmd = cmd;
/* Add header */
sg_init_one(&hdr, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
sgs[out_num++] = &hdr;
if (out)
sgs[out_num++] = out;
/* Add return status. */
sg_init_one(&stat, &status, sizeof(status));
sgs[out_num] = &stat;
BUG_ON(out_num + 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs));
virtqueue_add_sgs(vi->cvq, sgs, out_num, 1, vi, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi->cvq)))
return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
/* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
* into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
*/
while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) &&
!virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq))
cpu_relax();
return status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
}
static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
int ret;
struct sockaddr *addr = p;
struct scatterlist sg;
ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR)) {
sg_init_one(&sg, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET, &sg)) {
dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
"Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
} else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) &&
!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
unsigned int i;
/* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
for (i = 0; i < dev->addr_len; i++)
virtio_cwrite8(vdev,
offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac) +
i, addr->sa_data[i]);
}
eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
return 0;
}
static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *virtnet_stats(struct net_device *dev,
struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int cpu;
unsigned int start;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct virtnet_stats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(vi->stats, cpu);
u64 tpackets, tbytes, rpackets, rbytes;
do {
start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->tx_syncp);
tpackets = stats->tx_packets;
tbytes = stats->tx_bytes;
} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->tx_syncp, start));
do {
start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->rx_syncp);
rpackets = stats->rx_packets;
rbytes = stats->rx_bytes;
} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->rx_syncp, start));
tot->rx_packets += rpackets;
tot->tx_packets += tpackets;
tot->rx_bytes += rbytes;
tot->tx_bytes += tbytes;
}
tot->tx_dropped = dev->stats.tx_dropped;
tot->tx_fifo_errors = dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors;
tot->rx_dropped = dev->stats.rx_dropped;
tot->rx_length_errors = dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
tot->rx_frame_errors = dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
return tot;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++)
napi_schedule(&vi->rq[i].napi);
}
#endif
static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
rtnl_lock();
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK, NULL))
dev_warn(&vi->dev->dev, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
rtnl_unlock();
}
static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi, u16 queue_pairs)
{
struct scatterlist sg;
struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq s;
struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
if (!vi->has_cvq || !virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ))
return 0;
s.virtqueue_pairs = cpu_to_virtio16(vi->vdev, queue_pairs);
sg_init_one(&sg, &s, sizeof(s));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET, &sg)) {
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
queue_pairs);
return -EINVAL;
} else {
vi->curr_queue_pairs = queue_pairs;
/* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
}
return 0;
}
static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
int i;
/* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
return 0;
}
static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct scatterlist sg[2];
u8 promisc, allmulti;
struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac *mac_data;
struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
int uc_count;
int mc_count;
void *buf;
int i;
/* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
if (!virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX))
return;
promisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0);
allmulti = ((dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) != 0);
sg_init_one(sg, &promisc, sizeof(promisc));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, sg))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
promisc ? "en" : "dis");
sg_init_one(sg, &allmulti, sizeof(allmulti));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, sg))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
allmulti ? "en" : "dis");
uc_count = netdev_uc_count(dev);
mc_count = netdev_mc_count(dev);
/* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
buf = kzalloc(((uc_count + mc_count) * ETH_ALEN) +
(2 * sizeof(mac_data->entries)), GFP_ATOMIC);
mac_data = buf;
if (!buf)
return;
sg_init_table(sg, 2);
/* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, uc_count);
i = 0;
netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev)
memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
sg_set_buf(&sg[0], mac_data,
sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (uc_count * ETH_ALEN));
/* multicast list and count fill the end */
mac_data = (void *)&mac_data->macs[uc_count][0];
mac_data->entries = cpu_to_virtio32(vi->vdev, mc_count);
i = 0;
netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev)
memcpy(&mac_data->macs[i++][0], ha->addr, ETH_ALEN);
sg_set_buf(&sg[1], mac_data,
sizeof(mac_data->entries) + (mc_count * ETH_ALEN));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET, sg))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
kfree(buf);
}
static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *dev,
__be16 proto, u16 vid)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct scatterlist sg;
sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD, &sg))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
return 0;
}
static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *dev,
__be16 proto, u16 vid)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct scatterlist sg;
sg_init_one(&sg, &vid, sizeof(vid));
if (!virtnet_send_command(vi, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN,
VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL, &sg))
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid);
return 0;
}
static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi, long hcpu)
{
int i;
if (vi->affinity_hint_set) {
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, -1);
virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, -1);
}
vi->affinity_hint_set = false;
}
}
static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
int i;
int cpu;
/* In multiqueue mode, when the number of cpu is equal to the number of
* queue pairs, we let the queue pairs to be private to one cpu by
* setting the affinity hint to eliminate the contention.
*/
if (vi->curr_queue_pairs == 1 ||
vi->max_queue_pairs != num_online_cpus()) {
virtnet_clean_affinity(vi, -1);
return;
}
i = 0;
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->rq[i].vq, cpu);
virtqueue_set_affinity(vi->sq[i].vq, cpu);
netif_set_xps_queue(vi->dev, cpumask_of(cpu), i);
i++;
}
vi->affinity_hint_set = true;
}
static int virtnet_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = container_of(nfb, struct virtnet_info, nb);
switch(action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
case CPU_ONLINE:
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
case CPU_DEAD:
virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
break;
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
virtnet_clean_affinity(vi, (long)hcpu);
break;
default:
break;
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_ringparam *ring)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
ring->rx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[0].vq);
ring->tx_max_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq);
ring->rx_pending = ring->rx_max_pending;
ring->tx_pending = ring->tx_max_pending;
}
static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
strlcpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver));
strlcpy(info->version, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
strlcpy(info->bus_info, virtio_bus_name(vdev), sizeof(info->bus_info));
}
/* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_channels *channels)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
u16 queue_pairs = channels->combined_count;
int err;
/* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
* We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
*/
if (channels->rx_count || channels->tx_count || channels->other_count)
return -EINVAL;
if (queue_pairs > vi->max_queue_pairs || queue_pairs == 0)
return -EINVAL;
get_online_cpus();
err = virtnet_set_queues(vi, queue_pairs);
if (!err) {
netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, queue_pairs);
virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
}
put_online_cpus();
return err;
}
static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_channels *channels)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
channels->combined_count = vi->curr_queue_pairs;
channels->max_combined = vi->max_queue_pairs;
channels->max_other = 0;
channels->rx_count = 0;
channels->tx_count = 0;
channels->other_count = 0;
}
static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
.get_drvinfo = virtnet_get_drvinfo,
.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
.get_ringparam = virtnet_get_ringparam,
.set_channels = virtnet_set_channels,
.get_channels = virtnet_get_channels,
.get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
};
#define MIN_MTU 68
#define MAX_MTU 65535
static int virtnet_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
{
if (new_mtu < MIN_MTU || new_mtu > MAX_MTU)
return -EINVAL;
dev->mtu = new_mtu;
return 0;
}
static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev = {
.ndo_open = virtnet_open,
.ndo_stop = virtnet_close,
.ndo_start_xmit = start_xmit,
.ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
.ndo_set_mac_address = virtnet_set_mac_address,
.ndo_set_rx_mode = virtnet_set_rx_mode,
.ndo_change_mtu = virtnet_change_mtu,
.ndo_get_stats64 = virtnet_stats,
.ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid,
.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
.ndo_poll_controller = virtnet_netpoll,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
.ndo_busy_poll = virtnet_busy_poll,
#endif
};
static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi =
container_of(work, struct virtnet_info, config_work);
u16 v;
if (virtio_cread_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
struct virtio_net_config, status, &v) < 0)
return;
if (v & VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE) {
netdev_notify_peers(vi->dev);
virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi);
}
/* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
v &= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
if (vi->status == v)
return;
vi->status = v;
if (vi->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) {
netif_carrier_on(vi->dev);
netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi->dev);
} else {
netif_carrier_off(vi->dev);
netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi->dev);
}
}
static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
}
static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
netif_napi_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
kfree(vi->rq);
kfree(vi->sq);
}
static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
while (vi->rq[i].pages)
__free_pages(get_a_page(&vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL), 0);
}
}
static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
if (vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page)
put_page(vi->rq[i].alloc_frag.page);
}
static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
void *buf;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
struct virtqueue *vq = vi->sq[i].vq;
while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL)
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
}
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
struct virtqueue *vq = vi->rq[i].vq;
while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL) {
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
unsigned long ctx = (unsigned long)buf;
void *base = mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx);
put_page(virt_to_head_page(base));
} else if (vi->big_packets) {
give_pages(&vi->rq[i], buf);
} else {
dev_kfree_skb(buf);
}
}
}
}
static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
struct virtio_device *vdev = vi->vdev;
virtnet_clean_affinity(vi, -1);
vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
virtnet_free_queues(vi);
}
static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
vq_callback_t **callbacks;
struct virtqueue **vqs;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
int i, total_vqs;
const char **names;
/* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
* possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
* possible control vq.
*/
total_vqs = vi->max_queue_pairs * 2 +
virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ);
/* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
vqs = kzalloc(total_vqs * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vqs)
goto err_vq;
callbacks = kmalloc(total_vqs * sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!callbacks)
goto err_callback;
names = kmalloc(total_vqs * sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!names)
goto err_names;
/* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
if (vi->has_cvq) {
callbacks[total_vqs - 1] = NULL;
names[total_vqs - 1] = "control";
}
/* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
callbacks[rxq2vq(i)] = skb_recv_done;
callbacks[txq2vq(i)] = skb_xmit_done;
sprintf(vi->rq[i].name, "input.%d", i);
sprintf(vi->sq[i].name, "output.%d", i);
names[rxq2vq(i)] = vi->rq[i].name;
names[txq2vq(i)] = vi->sq[i].name;
}
ret = vi->vdev->config->find_vqs(vi->vdev, total_vqs, vqs, callbacks,
names);
if (ret)
goto err_find;
if (vi->has_cvq) {
vi->cvq = vqs[total_vqs - 1];
if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN))
vi->dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER;
}
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
vi->rq[i].vq = vqs[rxq2vq(i)];
vi->sq[i].vq = vqs[txq2vq(i)];
}
kfree(names);
kfree(callbacks);
kfree(vqs);
return 0;
err_find:
kfree(names);
err_names:
kfree(callbacks);
err_callback:
kfree(vqs);
err_vq:
return ret;
}
static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
int i;
vi->sq = kzalloc(sizeof(*vi->sq) * vi->max_queue_pairs, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vi->sq)
goto err_sq;
vi->rq = kzalloc(sizeof(*vi->rq) * vi->max_queue_pairs, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vi->rq)
goto err_rq;
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi->refill, refill_work);
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
vi->rq[i].pages = NULL;
netif_napi_add(vi->dev, &vi->rq[i].napi, virtnet_poll,
napi_weight);
napi_hash_add(&vi->rq[i].napi);
sg_init_table(vi->rq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rq[i].sg));
ewma_init(&vi->rq[i].mrg_avg_pkt_len, 1, RECEIVE_AVG_WEIGHT);
sg_init_table(vi->sq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->sq[i].sg));
}
return 0;
err_rq:
kfree(vi->sq);
err_sq:
return -ENOMEM;
}
static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
int ret;
/* Allocate send & receive queues */
ret = virtnet_alloc_queues(vi);
if (ret)
goto err;
ret = virtnet_find_vqs(vi);
if (ret)
goto err_free;
get_online_cpus();
virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
put_online_cpus();
return 0;
err_free:
virtnet_free_queues(vi);
err:
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
static ssize_t mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue *queue,
struct rx_queue_attribute *attribute, char *buf)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(queue->dev);
unsigned int queue_index = get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue);
struct ewma *avg;
BUG_ON(queue_index >= vi->max_queue_pairs);
avg = &vi->rq[queue_index].mrg_avg_pkt_len;
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", get_mergeable_buf_len(avg));
}
static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute =
__ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size);
static struct attribute *virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs[] = {
&mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group = {
.name = "virtio_net",
.attrs = virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
};
#endif
static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device *vdev,
unsigned int fbit,
const char *fname, const char *dname)
{
if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, fbit))
return false;
dev_err(&vdev->dev, "device advertises feature %s but not %s",
fname, dname);
return true;
}
#define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit) \
virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit)
static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ) &&
(VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX,
"VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
"VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE,
"VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR,
"VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
int i, err;
struct net_device *dev;
struct virtnet_info *vi;
u16 max_queue_pairs;
if (!vdev->config->get) {
dev_err(&vdev->dev, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
__func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev))
return -EINVAL;
/* Find if host supports multiqueue virtio_net device */
err = virtio_cread_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
struct virtio_net_config,
max_virtqueue_pairs, &max_queue_pairs);
/* We need at least 2 queue's */
if (err || max_queue_pairs < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
max_queue_pairs > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
!virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
max_queue_pairs = 1;
/* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
dev = alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info), max_queue_pairs);
if (!dev)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Set up network device as normal. */
dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
dev->netdev_ops = &virtnet_netdev;
dev->features = NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
dev->ethtool_ops = &virtnet_ethtool_ops;
SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &vdev->dev);
/* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM)) {
/* This opens up the world of extra features. */
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
if (csum)
dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM|NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO)) {
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO
| NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO6;
}
/* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4))
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6))
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO6;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN))
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO))
dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_UFO;
dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST;
if (gso)
dev->features |= dev->hw_features & (NETIF_F_ALL_TSO|NETIF_F_UFO);
/* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
}
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM))
dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM;
dev->vlan_features = dev->features;
/* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC))
virtio_cread_bytes(vdev,
offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, mac),
dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
else
eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
/* Set up our device-specific information */
vi = netdev_priv(dev);
vi->dev = dev;
vi->vdev = vdev;
vdev->priv = vi;
vi->stats = alloc_percpu(struct virtnet_stats);
err = -ENOMEM;
if (vi->stats == NULL)
goto free;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
struct virtnet_stats *virtnet_stats;
virtnet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(vi->stats, i);
u64_stats_init(&virtnet_stats->tx_syncp);
u64_stats_init(&virtnet_stats->rx_syncp);
}
INIT_WORK(&vi->config_work, virtnet_config_changed_work);
/* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) ||
virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) ||
virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) ||
virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO))
vi->big_packets = true;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF))
vi->mergeable_rx_bufs = true;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF) ||
virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1))
vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf);
else
vi->hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT))
vi->any_header_sg = true;
if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ))
vi->has_cvq = true;
if (vi->any_header_sg)
dev->needed_headroom = vi->hdr_len;
/* Use single tx/rx queue pair as default */
vi->curr_queue_pairs = 1;
vi->max_queue_pairs = max_queue_pairs;
/* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
err = init_vqs(vi);
if (err)
goto free_stats;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs)
dev->sysfs_rx_queue_group = &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group;
#endif
netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
err = register_netdev(dev);
if (err) {
pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
goto free_vqs;
}
virtio_device_ready(vdev);
/* Last of all, set up some receive buffers. */
for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL);
/* If we didn't even get one input buffer, we're useless. */
if (vi->rq[i].vq->num_free ==
virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->rq[i].vq)) {
free_unused_bufs(vi);
err = -ENOMEM;
goto free_recv_bufs;
}
}
vi->nb.notifier_call = &virtnet_cpu_callback;
err = register_hotcpu_notifier(&vi->nb);
if (err) {
pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
goto free_recv_bufs;
}
/* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
otherwise get link status from config. */
if (virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS)) {
netif_carrier_off(dev);
schedule_work(&vi->config_work);
} else {
vi->status = VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
netif_carrier_on(dev);
}
pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
dev->name, max_queue_pairs);
return 0;
free_recv_bufs:
vi->vdev->config->reset(vdev);
free_receive_bufs(vi);
unregister_netdev(dev);
free_vqs:
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
free_receive_page_frags(vi);
virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
free_stats:
free_percpu(vi->stats);
free:
free_netdev(dev);
return err;
}
static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info *vi)
{
vi->vdev->config->reset(vi->vdev);
/* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
free_unused_bufs(vi);
free_receive_bufs(vi);
free_receive_page_frags(vi);
virtnet_del_vqs(vi);
}
static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&vi->nb);
/* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
flush_work(&vi->config_work);
unregister_netdev(vi->dev);
remove_vq_common(vi);
free_percpu(vi->stats);
free_netdev(vi->dev);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
int i;
unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&vi->nb);
/* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */
flush_work(&vi->config_work);
netif_device_detach(vi->dev);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);
if (netif_running(vi->dev)) {
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
napi_disable(&vi->rq[i].napi);
napi_hash_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
netif_napi_del(&vi->rq[i].napi);
}
}
remove_vq_common(vi);
return 0;
}
static int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
{
struct virtnet_info *vi = vdev->priv;
int err, i;
err = init_vqs(vi);
if (err)
return err;
virtio_device_ready(vdev);
if (netif_running(vi->dev)) {
for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++)
if (!try_fill_recv(vi, &vi->rq[i], GFP_KERNEL))
schedule_delayed_work(&vi->refill, 0);
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
virtnet_napi_enable(&vi->rq[i]);
}
netif_device_attach(vi->dev);
rtnl_lock();
virtnet_set_queues(vi, vi->curr_queue_pairs);
rtnl_unlock();
err = register_hotcpu_notifier(&vi->nb);
if (err)
return err;
return 0;
}
#endif
static struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
{ VIRTIO_ID_NET, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
{ 0 },
};
static unsigned int features[] = {
VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM,
VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6,
VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6,
VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO,
VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ,
VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN,
VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR,
VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT,
};
static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver = {
.feature_table = features,
.feature_table_size = ARRAY_SIZE(features),
.driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.id_table = id_table,
.probe = virtnet_probe,
.remove = virtnet_remove,
.config_changed = virtnet_config_changed,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
.freeze = virtnet_freeze,
.restore = virtnet_restore,
#endif
};
module_virtio_driver(virtio_net_driver);
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");