linux/net/mac80211/wep.c
Johannes Berg 2de8e0d999 mac80211: rewrite fragmentation
Fragmentation currently uses an allocated array to store the
fragment skbs, and then keeps track of which have been sent
and which are still pending etc. This is rather complicated;
make it simpler by just chaining the fragments into skb->next
and removing from that list when sent. Also simplifies all
code that needs to touch fragments, since it now only needs
to walk the skb->next list.

This is a prerequisite for fixing the stored packet code,
which I need to do for proper aggregation packet storing.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Reviewed-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2009-03-27 20:13:21 -04:00

346 lines
8.9 KiB
C

/*
* Software WEP encryption implementation
* Copyright 2002, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
* Copyright 2003, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <net/mac80211.h>
#include "ieee80211_i.h"
#include "wep.h"
int ieee80211_wep_init(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
/* start WEP IV from a random value */
get_random_bytes(&local->wep_iv, WEP_IV_LEN);
local->wep_tx_tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(arc4)", 0,
CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
if (IS_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm))
return PTR_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm);
local->wep_rx_tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher("ecb(arc4)", 0,
CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
if (IS_ERR(local->wep_rx_tfm)) {
crypto_free_blkcipher(local->wep_tx_tfm);
return PTR_ERR(local->wep_rx_tfm);
}
return 0;
}
void ieee80211_wep_free(struct ieee80211_local *local)
{
crypto_free_blkcipher(local->wep_tx_tfm);
crypto_free_blkcipher(local->wep_rx_tfm);
}
static inline bool ieee80211_wep_weak_iv(u32 iv, int keylen)
{
/*
* Fluhrer, Mantin, and Shamir have reported weaknesses in the
* key scheduling algorithm of RC4. At least IVs (KeyByte + 3,
* 0xff, N) can be used to speedup attacks, so avoid using them.
*/
if ((iv & 0xff00) == 0xff00) {
u8 B = (iv >> 16) & 0xff;
if (B >= 3 && B < 3 + keylen)
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void ieee80211_wep_get_iv(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct ieee80211_key *key, u8 *iv)
{
local->wep_iv++;
if (ieee80211_wep_weak_iv(local->wep_iv, key->conf.keylen))
local->wep_iv += 0x0100;
if (!iv)
return;
*iv++ = (local->wep_iv >> 16) & 0xff;
*iv++ = (local->wep_iv >> 8) & 0xff;
*iv++ = local->wep_iv & 0xff;
*iv++ = key->conf.keyidx << 6;
}
static u8 *ieee80211_wep_add_iv(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_key *key)
{
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
unsigned int hdrlen;
u8 *newhdr;
hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED);
if (WARN_ON(skb_tailroom(skb) < WEP_ICV_LEN ||
skb_headroom(skb) < WEP_IV_LEN))
return NULL;
hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
newhdr = skb_push(skb, WEP_IV_LEN);
memmove(newhdr, newhdr + WEP_IV_LEN, hdrlen);
ieee80211_wep_get_iv(local, key, newhdr + hdrlen);
return newhdr + hdrlen;
}
static void ieee80211_wep_remove_iv(struct ieee80211_local *local,
struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_key *key)
{
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
unsigned int hdrlen;
hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
memmove(skb->data + WEP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
skb_pull(skb, WEP_IV_LEN);
}
/* Perform WEP encryption using given key. data buffer must have tailroom
* for 4-byte ICV. data_len must not include this ICV. Note: this function
* does _not_ add IV. data = RC4(data | CRC32(data)) */
void ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm, u8 *rc4key,
size_t klen, u8 *data, size_t data_len)
{
struct blkcipher_desc desc = { .tfm = tfm };
struct scatterlist sg;
__le32 icv;
icv = cpu_to_le32(~crc32_le(~0, data, data_len));
put_unaligned(icv, (__le32 *)(data + data_len));
crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, rc4key, klen);
sg_init_one(&sg, data, data_len + WEP_ICV_LEN);
crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, &sg, &sg, sg.length);
}
/* Perform WEP encryption on given skb. 4 bytes of extra space (IV) in the
* beginning of the buffer 4 bytes of extra space (ICV) in the end of the
* buffer will be added. Both IV and ICV will be transmitted, so the
* payload length increases with 8 bytes.
*
* WEP frame payload: IV + TX key idx, RC4(data), ICV = RC4(CRC32(data))
*/
int ieee80211_wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_key *key)
{
u32 klen;
u8 *rc4key, *iv;
size_t len;
if (!key || key->conf.alg != ALG_WEP)
return -1;
klen = 3 + key->conf.keylen;
rc4key = kmalloc(klen, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!rc4key)
return -1;
iv = ieee80211_wep_add_iv(local, skb, key);
if (!iv) {
kfree(rc4key);
return -1;
}
len = skb->len - (iv + WEP_IV_LEN - skb->data);
/* Prepend 24-bit IV to RC4 key */
memcpy(rc4key, iv, 3);
/* Copy rest of the WEP key (the secret part) */
memcpy(rc4key + 3, key->conf.key, key->conf.keylen);
/* Add room for ICV */
skb_put(skb, WEP_ICV_LEN);
ieee80211_wep_encrypt_data(local->wep_tx_tfm, rc4key, klen,
iv + WEP_IV_LEN, len);
kfree(rc4key);
return 0;
}
/* Perform WEP decryption using given key. data buffer includes encrypted
* payload, including 4-byte ICV, but _not_ IV. data_len must not include ICV.
* Return 0 on success and -1 on ICV mismatch. */
int ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm, u8 *rc4key,
size_t klen, u8 *data, size_t data_len)
{
struct blkcipher_desc desc = { .tfm = tfm };
struct scatterlist sg;
__le32 crc;
crypto_blkcipher_setkey(tfm, rc4key, klen);
sg_init_one(&sg, data, data_len + WEP_ICV_LEN);
crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, &sg, &sg, sg.length);
crc = cpu_to_le32(~crc32_le(~0, data, data_len));
if (memcmp(&crc, data + data_len, WEP_ICV_LEN) != 0)
/* ICV mismatch */
return -1;
return 0;
}
/* Perform WEP decryption on given skb. Buffer includes whole WEP part of
* the frame: IV (4 bytes), encrypted payload (including SNAP header),
* ICV (4 bytes). skb->len includes both IV and ICV.
*
* Returns 0 if frame was decrypted successfully and ICV was correct and -1 on
* failure. If frame is OK, IV and ICV will be removed, i.e., decrypted payload
* is moved to the beginning of the skb and skb length will be reduced.
*/
int ieee80211_wep_decrypt(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ieee80211_key *key)
{
u32 klen;
u8 *rc4key;
u8 keyidx;
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
unsigned int hdrlen;
size_t len;
int ret = 0;
if (!ieee80211_has_protected(hdr->frame_control))
return -1;
hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
if (skb->len < hdrlen + WEP_IV_LEN + WEP_ICV_LEN)
return -1;
len = skb->len - hdrlen - WEP_IV_LEN - WEP_ICV_LEN;
keyidx = skb->data[hdrlen + 3] >> 6;
if (!key || keyidx != key->conf.keyidx || key->conf.alg != ALG_WEP)
return -1;
klen = 3 + key->conf.keylen;
rc4key = kmalloc(klen, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!rc4key)
return -1;
/* Prepend 24-bit IV to RC4 key */
memcpy(rc4key, skb->data + hdrlen, 3);
/* Copy rest of the WEP key (the secret part) */
memcpy(rc4key + 3, key->conf.key, key->conf.keylen);
if (ieee80211_wep_decrypt_data(local->wep_rx_tfm, rc4key, klen,
skb->data + hdrlen + WEP_IV_LEN,
len))
ret = -1;
kfree(rc4key);
/* Trim ICV */
skb_trim(skb, skb->len - WEP_ICV_LEN);
/* Remove IV */
memmove(skb->data + WEP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
skb_pull(skb, WEP_IV_LEN);
return ret;
}
bool ieee80211_wep_is_weak_iv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ieee80211_key *key)
{
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
unsigned int hdrlen;
u8 *ivpos;
u32 iv;
if (!ieee80211_has_protected(hdr->frame_control))
return false;
hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
ivpos = skb->data + hdrlen;
iv = (ivpos[0] << 16) | (ivpos[1] << 8) | ivpos[2];
return ieee80211_wep_weak_iv(iv, key->conf.keylen);
}
ieee80211_rx_result
ieee80211_crypto_wep_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
{
struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)rx->skb->data;
if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
!ieee80211_is_auth(hdr->frame_control))
return RX_CONTINUE;
if (!(rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) {
if (ieee80211_wep_decrypt(rx->local, rx->skb, rx->key))
return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
} else if (!(rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED)) {
ieee80211_wep_remove_iv(rx->local, rx->skb, rx->key);
/* remove ICV */
skb_trim(rx->skb, rx->skb->len - WEP_ICV_LEN);
}
return RX_CONTINUE;
}
static int wep_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
if (!(tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)) {
if (ieee80211_wep_encrypt(tx->local, skb, tx->key))
return -1;
} else {
info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
if (tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV) {
if (!ieee80211_wep_add_iv(tx->local, skb, tx->key))
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
ieee80211_tx_result
ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx);
skb = tx->skb;
do {
if (wep_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0) {
I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_wep);
return TX_DROP;
}
} while ((skb = skb->next));
return TX_CONTINUE;
}